A kind of installation node of wall board connector and wallboard
Technical field
This utility model belongs to assembled architecture field, is specifically related to the installation of a kind of wall board connector and wallboard
Node.
Background technology
In assembled architecture industry, in order to make building form overall structure, prefabricated panel, precast beam are with prefabricated
A large amount of cast-in-place part occurs between floor unavoidably.In order to improve assembly rate, reduce cast-in-place part, wall as far as possible
Then need between plate and wallboard and between wallboard and floor to be attached by fixing connector.Fixing connection
Part makes to be formed between prefabricated panel the entirety that rigidity is the biggest.But, for multilamellar assembled wallboard structure
For system, it is not required to image height layer fabricated shear wall structural system and uses the cast-in-place principle of equivalent to be formed like that
The Lateral Resistant System that rigidity is the biggest, the too big antidetonation to tier building of rigidity is also disadvantageous simultaneously, can absorb
Too much seismic energy produces the destruction of unrepairable.And during construction, location between upper wainscot sheathing and fixing
More difficulty, shearing resistance and anti-seismic performance be not good enough, affects construction quality and security performance.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, in prior art, disclose the fixing connector of use and connect prefabricated panel
Technology, although disclosed fixing connector plays the effect that fixing wallboard laterally stitches when wallboard is installed, but
Be its not only efficiency of assembling low, and use the panel structure of this fixing connector not play " strong shear capacity and weak bending capacity "
Requirements for fortification against earthquake.
Therefore urgently a kind of efficiency of assembling of exploitation design is high, and there is the wallboard of good anti-seismic performance or energy dissipation capacity
Node installed by connector and wallboard.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the high wall board connector of a kind of easy construction, efficiency of assembling and wallboard
Node is installed, not only acts as the effect that fixing wallboard laterally stitches, make wallboard structural system have well simultaneously
Anti-seismic performance.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of wall board connector, including power consumption part and at least
Wherein, described power consumption part includes that top board, base plate and connecting plate, described top board and base plate pass through to two anchoring pieces
Connecting plate connects, at least one side opening in described connecting plate both sides of the edge;Described anchoring piece is arranged on described
The two ends up and down of power consumption part, the described anchoring piece at upper and lower two ends connects by power consumption part is fixing.The assembling of wallboard
During, described connector is arranged between prefabricated panel, and described at least two anchoring piece is anchored at two respectively
On the prefabricated panel setting up and down that block is adjacent, described anchoring piece can be to be embedded on prefabricated panel, it is possible to
To be to be arranged in the later stage on prefabricated panel, described anchoring piece part exposes, the described part that leaks outside be easy to
Power consumption part is attached.Connector of the present utility model is being installed and under normal use, and connector plays fixing work
With, power consumption part is as a kind of amortisseur simultaneously, has certain energy dissipation capacity, earthquake is occurring or at other
Under external force, connecting plate both sides of the edge tapping is weak spot, it is possible to elastic-plastic deformation and detrusion occur,
Shearing force between transmission wallboard, consumed energy simultaneously.The shape of described mouth can be semi-circular, U-shaped, ellipse
Round, waist type or stripe shape, above-mentioned mouth can produce certain deformation, and is unlikely to again to deform excessive.This reality
The most easy for installation with novel described wall board connector, efficiency of assembling is high, and run into earthquake disaster or
Under other External Force Actings, the connector between adjacent two wallboards is by shearing force, power consumption part and anchoring
Part earthquake energy, reduces geological process seam horizontal to adjacent wall board and connects the destruction of node, improve it
Shock resistance or other corresponding safety coefficients.
Further, described anchoring piece includes at least one anchoring peg or anchoring supporting leg.Anchoring peg or anchoring
The setting of supporting leg, especially arranges multiple anchoring peg or anchoring supporting leg, can increase the anchor force of connector.Institute
State anchoring piece and also can be only anchoring peg or anchoring supporting leg, this kind of situation, the anchoring bolt at the power consumption upper and lower two ends of part
Follow closely or anchor supporting leg and top board and base plate welding fabrication.
Further, described anchoring piece includes fixed plate and the anchoring peg being arranged in fixed plate or anchoring
Lower limb.So, the setting of fixed plate is easy to connect top board and base plate, anchoring peg or the setting of anchoring supporting leg,
Primarily serve anchorage effect, increase the anchor force of anchoring piece.
Further, described power consumption part also includes side plate, and described power consumption part is enclosed by described top board, base plate and side plate
The box body of one opening of synthesis.Before pre-buried anchoring piece, in advance described power consumption part and an anchoring piece are fixed
Connect, then be fixed on prefabricated panel with this anchoring piece, so, during installation, after wallboard dropping place, it is only necessary to
It is connected fixing to power consumption part and the anchoring piece being embedded in another prefabricated panel, installation process can be simplified, will
Power consumption part is arranged to the box body of an opening, it is to avoid concrete enters inside power consumption part, blocks top board or base plate
On connecting hole, impact install.Described side plate primarily serves the effect preventing concrete from entering power consumption part, for
Saving material and cost, the material of described side plate is preferably sheet metal.
Further, the fixed plate of the fixed plate of described power consumption part upper end and described power consumption part lower end by bolt or
Screw rod is connected with top board and base plate respectively.Use bolt or the mode of screw rod, there is construction simple and convenient,
The controllable advantage of pulling force degree, drastically increases connection reliability.
Further, described top board, base plate and fixed plate are provided with connecting hole, connecting hole described in described bolt cross-under.
For convenience of installing, after described bolt passes the connecting hole of fixed plate, the head of bolt is pre-buried together with anchoring piece
Or be arranged in described cornice sheathing and wainscot sheathing, during connection, after the connecting hole on bolt top or base plate, make
With nut and tighten, it is connected fixing with top board or base plate for fixed plate.Certainly, top board, base plate and fixed plate
When having certain thickness, above-mentioned connecting hole may also be and is arranged to screw, uses each connecting hole of screw rod cross-under, peace
During dress, it is only necessary to rotary screw is until tightening.
Further, described top board, base plate and fixed plate are provided with connecting hole, and described fixed plate is provided with anchoring bolt
Nail or anchoring supporting leg side tapping be provided with sleeve, described sleeve be provided with described screw rod with the use of
Female thread, connecting hole and body described in described screw rod cross-under.Described sleeve can use Type of Welding with fixing
Plate connects, and for convenience of installing, described sleeve is pre-buried or be arranged in described prefabricated panel together with anchoring piece,
During connection, screw rod is inserted in sleeve, by rotary screw after the connecting hole on top board or base plate
By anchoring piece and the fixing connection of power consumption part.
Further, described sleeve outer wall is provided with at least one supporting leg.It is arranged such, on the one hand avoids rotating spiral shell
During bar, sleeve relatively rotates with prefabricated panel, is conducive to installing, and supporting leg also can be certain simultaneously
Booster action.
Further, described connecting hole is waist-shaped hole or strip hole.So, wall board connector is on the one hand conducive to
The docking of each parts assembles, and reduces spelling difficulty of construction, on the other hand under earthquake or other External Force Actings,
Screw rod or bolt can move along bar hole or mounting hole, play preferable cushioning effect, absorb certain earthquake
Or the energy of external force.
Further, the end of described anchoring supporting leg is provided with anchoring reinforcement.So, in anchoring leg ends
After being provided with anchoring reinforcement, the anchor force of anchoring supporting leg has obtained significantly strengthening so that it is in earthquake disaster
In only can consume power consumption module and be hardly damaged concrete panel.
Further, described connecting plate is prepared by spring steel or mild steel.It is arranged such, is effectively increased connecting plate
Flexibility, i.e. increases its elastic deformation under the effect of earthquake or other external force, is conducive to absorbing and dissipation lotus
Carry the energy propagated, increase the effect of body of wall damping.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model additionally provides the installation node of a kind of wallboard, including cornice sheathing,
Wainscot sheathing, and the wall board connector of above-mentioned any one, wherein, described wall board connector be positioned at described upper,
Between wainscot sheathing, described at least two anchoring piece is anchored in described cornice sheathing and wainscot sheathing respectively;Or it is described
The node of installing of wallboard includes cornice sheathing, precast beam and the wall board connector described in above-mentioned any one, wherein,
Described wall board connector is between described cornice sheathing and precast beam, and described at least two anchoring piece anchors respectively
In described cornice sheathing and precast beam;Or the installation node of described wallboard includes cornice sheathing, floor and above-mentioned
Anticipate a described wall board connector, wherein, described wall board connector between described cornice sheathing and floor,
Described at least two anchoring piece is anchored in described cornice sheathing and floor respectively.Described anchoring piece part exposes,
So it is easy to be attached with power consumption part.Node installed by the wallboard of this structure, it is easy to install, it is only necessary at wallboard
Prefabrication process in first an anchoring piece is embedded in cornice sheathing, another anchoring piece be embedded in wainscot sheathing,
In precast beam or floor, during installation, after wallboard dropping place, it is only necessary to use power consumption part to connect fixing for anchoring piece
?;On the other hand, power consumption part and the use of other above-mentioned technical characteristics, connection of the present utility model is pacified
Dress node structure has preferably shock resistance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing constituting a part of the present utility model is further appreciated by of the present utility model for providing, this
The schematic description and description of utility model is used for explaining this utility model, is not intended that this practicality new
The improper restriction of type.
Fig. 1~3 is respectively the structural representation of the wall board connector involved by a kind of embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that node installed by a kind of wallboard involved by a kind of embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 5 is respectively the structural representation of the wall board connector involved by this utility model another embodiment.
In figure:
1 anchoring piece 2 top board 3 base plate 4 connecting plate
5 mouthful of 6 anchoring peg 7 anchors supporting leg 8 fixed plate
9 screw rod 10 cornice sheathing 11 wainscot sheathing 12 side plates
Detailed description of the invention
Being described in detail this utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the description of this part is only exemplary reconciliation
The property released, should not have any restriction effect to protection domain of the present utility model.Additionally, people in the art
Feature in embodiment in presents and in different embodiment, according to the description of presents, can be carried out by member
Respective combination.
This utility model embodiment is as follows, and referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 4, a kind of wall board connector, including power consumption part
With at least two anchoring piece 1, wherein, described power consumption part includes top board 2, base plate 3 and connecting plate 4, described
Top board 2 and base plate 3 are connected by connecting plate 4, at least one side opening 5 of described connecting plate 4 both sides of the edge;
Described anchoring piece 1 is arranged on the two ends up and down of described power consumption part, and the described anchoring piece 1 at upper and lower two ends is by consumption
Can the fixing connection of part.Such as Fig. 2, described top board 2 and base plate 3 can be to be connected by a connecting plate 4,
Can also be to be connected by multiple connecting plates 4.During the assembling of wallboard, described connector is arranged at prefabricated
Between wallboard, described at least two anchoring piece is anchored on two pieces of adjacent prefabricated panels setting up and down respectively,
Described anchoring piece 1 can be to be embedded on prefabricated panel, it is also possible to is to be arranged in the later stage on prefabricated panel, institute
Anchoring piece 1 part stated exposes, and the described part that leaks outside is easy to be attached with power consumption part.This utility model
Connector install and normal use under, connector plays fixation, and power consumption part is as a kind of damping simultaneously
Device, has certain energy dissipation capacity, and earthquake or under other external force, connecting plate 4 both sides of the edge are opened is occurring
It is weak spot at hole, it is possible to elastic-plastic deformation and detrusion, the simultaneously shearing force between transmission wallboard occur,
Consumed energy.The shape of described mouth 5 can be semi-circular, U-shaped, ellipse, kidney-shaped or bar shaped, above-mentioned
Mouthfuls 5 can produce certain deformation, and are unlikely to again to deform excessive.Wallboard described in the utility model connects
Part is the most easy for installation, and efficiency of assembling is high, and is running into earthquake disaster or under other External Force Actings, position
Connector between adjacent two wallboards, by shearing force, power consumption part and anchoring piece 1 earthquake energy, subtracts
Few geological process seam horizontal to adjacent wall board connects the destruction of node, improves its shock resistance or other are corresponding
Safety coefficient.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, described
Anchoring piece 1 includes at least one anchoring peg 6 or anchoring supporting leg 7.Anchor peg 6 or anchor supporting leg 7
Arrange, multiple anchoring peg 6 or anchoring supporting leg 7 are especially set, the anchor force of connector can be increased.Described
Anchoring piece 1 also can be only anchoring peg 6 or anchoring supporting leg 7, this kind of situation, the anchor at the power consumption upper and lower two ends of part
Gu peg 6 or anchoring supporting leg 7 respectively with top board 2 and base plate 3 welding fabrication.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 2, described anchoring piece 1
The anchoring peg 6 including fixed plate 8 and being arranged in fixed plate 8 or anchoring supporting leg 7.So, fixing
The setting of plate 8 is easy to connect top board 2 and base plate 3, anchoring peg 6 or the setting of anchoring supporting leg 7, mainly
Play anchorage effect, increase the anchor force of anchoring piece 1.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 5, described power consumption part
Also include that described power consumption part is enclosed an opening by side plate 12, described top board 2, base plate 3 and side plate 12
Box body.Before pre-buried anchoring piece, in advance by described power consumption part and anchoring piece 1 is fixing connects, then with this
Anchoring piece 1 is fixed on prefabricated panel, so, during installation, after wallboard dropping place, it is only necessary to will power consumption part with
It is embedded in that the anchoring piece 1 of another prefabricated panel is fixing to be connected, installation process can be simplified, power consumption part is set
It is set to the box body of an opening, it is to avoid concrete enters inside power consumption part, blocks on top board 2 or base plate 3
Connecting hole, impact is installed.Described side plate 12 primarily serves the effect preventing concrete from entering power consumption part, for joint
Material saving and cost, the material of described side plate 12 is preferably sheet metal.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 2, described power consumption part
The fixed plate 8 of the fixed plate 8 of upper end and described power consumption part lower end by bolt or screw rod 9 respectively with top board 2
Connect with base plate 3.Using bolt or the mode of screw rod 9, have construction simple and convenient, stretch-draw dynamics is controlled
The advantage of system, drastically increases connection reliability.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 5, described top board 2,
Base plate 3 and fixed plate 8 are provided with connecting hole, connecting hole described in described bolt cross-under.For convenience of installing, described
Bolt is through after the connecting hole of fixed plate 8, and the head of bolt is pre-buried or be arranged on described together with anchoring piece 1
In cornice sheathing 10 and wainscot sheathing 11, during connection, after the connecting hole on bolt top or base plate 3, use spiral shell
Cap is also tightened, and fixed plate 8 is fixed be connected with top board 2 or base plate 3.Certainly, top board 2, base plate 3 and
When fixed plate 8 has certain thickness, above-mentioned connecting hole may also be and is arranged to screw, uses screw rod 9 cross-under each
Connecting hole, during installation, it is only necessary to rotary screw 9 is until tightening.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described top board 2, base plate 3
And fixed plate 8 is provided with connecting hole, described fixed plate 8 is provided with anchoring peg 6 or the side of anchoring supporting leg 7
Tapping is provided with sleeve, described sleeve be provided with described screw rod 9 with the use of female thread, described spiral shell
Connecting hole and body described in bar 9 cross-under.Described sleeve can use Type of Welding to be connected with fixed plate 8, for side
Just installing, described sleeve is pre-buried or be arranged in described prefabricated panel together with anchoring piece 1, during connection, and will
Screw rod 9 inserts in sleeve after the connecting hole on top board 2 or base plate 3, can be by by rotary screw 9
Anchoring piece 1 and the fixing connection of power consumption part.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described sleeve outer wall be provided with to
A few supporting leg.Being arranged such, during on the one hand avoiding rotary screw 9, sleeve occurs with prefabricated panel
Relatively rotate, be conducive to installing, the booster action that supporting leg also can be certain simultaneously.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described connecting hole is waist-shaped hole
Or strip hole.So, be on the one hand conducive to the docking of each parts of wall board connector to assemble, reduce spelling and execute
Work difficulty, on the other hand under earthquake or other External Force Actings, screw rod 9 or bolt can be along bar hole or kidney-shapeds
Hole is moved, and plays preferable cushioning effect, absorbs the energy of certain earthquake or external force.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, the end of described anchoring supporting leg 7
Portion is provided with anchoring reinforcement.So, after anchoring supporting leg 7 end is provided with anchoring reinforcement, anchoring
The anchor force of lower limb 7 has obtained significantly strengthening so that it is only can consume power consumption module in earthquake disaster and be difficult to
Damage concrete panel.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described connecting plate 4 is by spring
Prepared by steel or mild steel.Be arranged such, be effectively increased the flexibility of connecting plate 4, i.e. increase its earthquake or other
Elastic deformation under the effect of external force, is conducive to absorbing and the energy of dissipation loading propagation, increases body of wall damping
Effect.
This utility model additionally provides the installation node of a kind of wallboard, and detailed description of the invention is as follows, with reference to Fig. 4,
Described wallboard is installed node and is included cornice sheathing 10, wainscot sheathing 11 and the wall board connector of above-mentioned any one,
Wherein, described wall board connector between described upper and lower wallboard 11, described at least two anchoring piece 1 point
It is not anchored in described cornice sheathing 10 and wainscot sheathing 11.Described anchoring piece 1 part exposes, be so easy to
Power consumption part is attached.
In another embodiment, described wallboard is installed node and is included cornice sheathing 10, precast beam and above-mentioned any one
Wall board connector, wherein, described wall board connector between described cornice sheathing and precast beam, described extremely
Few two anchoring pieces 1 are anchored in described cornice sheathing 10 and precast beam respectively.Described anchoring piece 1 part exposes,
So it is easy to be attached with power consumption part.
In another embodiment, described wallboard is installed node and is included cornice sheathing 10, floor and above-mentioned any one
Wall board connector, wherein, described wall board connector between described cornice sheathing 10 and floor, described at least
Two anchoring pieces 1 are anchored in described cornice sheathing 10 and floor respectively.Described anchoring piece 1 part exposes, as
This is easy to be attached with power consumption part.
Node installed by the wallboard of this structure, it is easy to install, it is only necessary to first by an anchor in the prefabrication process of wallboard
Firmware 1 is embedded in cornice sheathing 10, and another anchoring piece is embedded in wainscot sheathing 11, precast beam or floor,
During installation, after wallboard dropping place, it is only necessary to use power consumption part to connect fixing for upper anchoring piece 1;The opposing party
Face, power consumption part and the use of other above-mentioned technical characteristics, node structure tool is installed in connection of the present utility model
There is preferably shock resistance.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the art
For those of ordinary skill, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, it is also possible to make some improvement
And retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.