CN205530210U - Rammer compactor with adjustable - Google Patents

Rammer compactor with adjustable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205530210U
CN205530210U CN201620090134.1U CN201620090134U CN205530210U CN 205530210 U CN205530210 U CN 205530210U CN 201620090134 U CN201620090134 U CN 201620090134U CN 205530210 U CN205530210 U CN 205530210U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
frame
hammer ram
adjustable
rammer compacter
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201620090134.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵海青
孙进科
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620090134.1U priority Critical patent/CN205530210U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a rammer compactor with adjustable, including the frame, set up in the ram of frame front end, drive the ram do under the action of gravity periodic elevating movement transmission, set up in frame inside is used for control the controlling means of transmission work and fixed set up in in the frame and be used for adjusting ram the adjusting device of the hammer impact degree of depth, the ram can be the crew cut ram, carries out the compacted backfill, also can change tip impact block into to positioning and punching carries out, the utility model discloses can be applicable to the tamp work of low -lying department or bellied ground department according to the impact distance of highly in time adjusting the ram on tamp ground.

Description

A kind of adjustable rammer compacter
Technical field
The utility model relates to building machinery field, is specifically related to a kind of adjustable rammer compacter.
Background technology
The compacting of building ground backfill soil directly influences the structural stability of building, and traditional ground compacting is mainly carried out by artificial ramming, not only takes a lot of work laborious, and inefficiency.Rammer compacter is a kind of conventional building machinery, and it utilizes impact and impact shock effect compaction in layers backfill soil, and mechanization running substantially increases compacting efficiency, compensate for the defect of hand compaction.But rammer compacter is the most bulky, the impact depth of hammer ram is fixed, and is relatively suitable for open ground, often not having effect for the compacting on the highland of low-lying place or projection.Therefore it is the most necessary for providing the adjustable rammer compacter of a kind of compacted depth.
Chinese invention patent application (application number 201510156092.7) provides a kind of novel double-end rammer compacter, its handrail is arranged on base, handrail is provided with power switch, the top of power switch is provided with regulation panel, motor it is provided with on handrail, motor is connected with gearbox, gearbox is connected with two drives respectively, two drives are connected with two belt pulleys respectively by belt, eccentric hammer ram it is equipped with on two belt pulleys, the blowing support with boat centrally through connecting rod and be connected hammer ram support and be connected with base by bearing pin of belt pulley, ram seat and be movably arranged on the lower section of two belt pulleys;This utility model application simple in construction, easy to operate, double end can tamp processing within the short time of same place in turn, and rammer power can regulate as required so that the quality of processing is guaranteed, and reduces labour intensity, improves working (machining) efficiency.But this utility model application can only regulate rammer power, and the impact distance of hammer ram is fixed, it is impossible to freely regulates, the Ramming operation on the height of low-lying place or protrusion is difficult to carry out.
Utility model content
For solving the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of adjustable rammer compacter, and it can regulate the impact distance of hammer ram in time according to the height on compacting ground, it is adaptable to the Ramming operation at the ground of low-lying place or projection.
The technical scheme that the utility model is used by the above-mentioned technical problem of solution is as follows:
The utility model includes frame, the hammer ram being arranged at described frame front end, the transmission device driving described hammer ram to do cyclical upturn and downturn campaign under gravity, is arranged at described machine frame inside and for controlling controlling device and being fixedly installed in described frame and for regulating the adjusting means of described hammer ram impact depth of described transmission operation;Described hammer ram can be tack hammer ram, carries out compacted backfill, it is also possible to changes tip impact block into, thus carries out positional punch.
Further, described adjusting means include being arranged in described frame and along the telescopic platform of described frame fore-aft adjustable, the wiring roller being arranged in described frame, be coaxially disposed in the turbine of described wiring roller one end and the worm screw matched with described turbine;Described worm screw free end passes from described frame.
Preferably, described worm screw free end is provided with regulation handle, and when rotating clockwise regulation handle, worm screw drives turbine to rotate clockwise, and is tightened up by lifting rope, shortens the dropping distance of hammer ram;When regulation handle counterclockwise, worm screw drives turbine to rotate counterclockwise, and lifting rope extends, and increases the dropping distance of hammer ram, and turbine and worm is self-locking structure, and when not rotating regulation handle, worm and gear locks automatically, thus the length of lifting rope is fixed.
Further, described transmission device includes that lifting rope, middle part are pivotably coupled to the lever in described frame and the first fixed pulley being fixedly installed in described frame and the second fixed pulley being fixedly installed on described telescopic platform;Described lever one end is provided with movable pulley;Described lifting rope one end is connected with described hammer ram, and the other end walks around described first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley is connected with described wiring roller with after movable pulley.
Further, described control device includes breach wheel, power set and the drive being coaxially disposed in described frame;Described breach wheel outer surface lower end is tangent with the free end of described lever;The distance at the foreign steamer edge that described balance pivot take turns to breach to the length of free end more than balance pivot, less than the interior distance taken turns between edge of balance pivot to breach wheel, makes the lever can be tangent with the foreign steamer edge that breach is taken turns, and does not contact with interior wheel.
Preferably, described breach wheel both sides are installed with baffle plate or radially offer groove at its outer surface, and tangent with the free end of described lever or groove the inwall in described breach wheel outer surface lower end is tangent with the free end of described lever.
As another kind of improved procedure of the present utility model, described control device also includes the deceleration device for making described drive slow down.
Further, described deceleration device includes driving wheel and the ratio wheel being connected with described driving wheel by belt or chain;Described ratio wheel is secondary pulley or two-stage chain bar wheel;The big wheel diameter of described ratio wheel is more than the diameter of described driving wheel;The little wheel diameter of described ratio wheel is less than the diameter of described drive, and described driving wheel is driven by power set.
Further, described drive, driving wheel and described ratio wheel are belt pulley;Described driving wheel is connected with the bull wheel of described ratio wheel by V-belt, and the steamboat of described ratio wheel is connected with described drive by V-belt.
As another kind of improvement of the present utility model, described deceleration device is decelerator.
Further, described hammer ram upper end or described frame front end are provided with boosting spring on described hammer ram correspondence position.
The utility model has following technical effect that
(1) the utility model is provided for regulating the adjusting means of described hammer ram impact depth, can tamp the ground of differing heights, is possible not only to the compacting end, hole, it is also possible to compacting plateau.
(2) the utility model adjusting means uses the structure of worm and gear, can be by rotating rotary handle, and the length of regulation lifting rope is convenient and practical.
(3) adjustment of position before and after telescopic platform, can drive the adjustment of hammer ram front and back position, the convenient ground tamping diverse location point.
(4) worm screw free end is provided with regulation handle, can be adjusted turning to of turbine by rotating regulation handle, convenient and practical.
(5 transmission devices by lifting rope transmission lever displacement, the first fixed pulley is set, the second fixed pulley make transmission device run convenient, more save space, movable pulley be set, the amplitude of hammer ram can be increased.
(6) breach wheel both sides are installed with baffle plate or radially offer groove at its outer surface, it is possible to prevent lever free end from deviation occur.
(7) setting of deceleration device, can reduce the vibration frequency of hammer ram by reducing the rotating speed of breach wheel.
(8) hammer ram upper end or frame front end are provided with boosting spring on hammer ram correspondence position, are possible not only to hammer ram is played booster action, moreover it is possible to play cushioning effect to a certain extent by being buffered in.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is sling status architecture schematic diagram for the utility model hammer ram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model hammer ram full state structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of the utility model wiring roller;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the utility model breach wheel and the structural representation of drive.
In accompanying drawing: 1-frame;2-wheel;3-groove;4-hammer ram;5-handle;6-regulates handle;7-driving wheel;8-ratio wheel;9-breach is taken turns;10-turbine;11-lever;12-movable pulley;13-the first fixed pulley;14-the second fixed pulley;15-boosting spring;16-lifting rope;17-worm screw;18-wiring roller;19-drive;20-telescopic platform.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-4, the utility model include frame 1, be arranged at the hammer ram 4 of described frame 1 front end, the transmission device driving described hammer ram 4 to do cyclical upturn and downturn campaign under gravity, to be arranged at described frame 1 internal and for controlling controlling device and being fixedly installed in described frame 1 and for regulating the adjusting means of described hammer ram 4 impact depth of described transmission operation;Described frame 1 lower end is provided with wheel 2, and described frame 1 rear end is provided with handle 5;Described hammer ram 4 is tack hammer ram.
Described adjusting means include being arranged in described frame 1 and along the telescopic platform 20 of described frame 1 fore-aft adjustable, the wiring roller 18 being arranged in described frame 1, be coaxially disposed in the turbine 10 of described wiring roller 18 one end and the worm screw 17 matched with described turbine 10;Described worm screw 17 free end passes from described frame 1;Turning to of turbine 10 can be adjusted by rotating regulation handle 6, by adjusting the position of telescopic platform 20, different location points be tamped, convenient and practical.
Described transmission device includes that lifting rope 16, middle part are pivotably coupled to the lever 11 in described frame 1 and the first fixed pulley 13 being fixedly installed in described frame 1 and the second fixed pulley 14 being fixedly installed on described telescopic platform 20;Described lever 11 one end is provided with movable pulley 12;Described lifting rope 16 one end is connected with described hammer ram 4, and the other end is walked around described first fixed pulley the 13, second fixed pulley 14 and is connected with described wiring roller 18 with after movable pulley 12.
Described control device includes breach wheel 9, power set and the drive 19 being coaxially disposed in described frame 1;Described breach is taken turns 9 outer surfaces and is radially offered groove 3, and it is tangent with the free end of described lever 11 that described breach takes turns tangent with the free end of described lever 11 or groove 3 the inwall in 9 outer surface lower ends.Described control device also includes the deceleration device for making described drive 19 slow down.Breach is taken turns 9 outer surfaces and is radially offered groove 3, it is possible to prevent lever 11 free end from deviation occur.
Described deceleration device includes driving wheel 7 and the ratio wheel 8 being connected with described driving wheel 7 by belt;Described ratio wheel 8 is secondary pulley;The big wheel diameter of described ratio wheel 8 is more than the diameter of described driving wheel 7;The little wheel diameter of described ratio wheel 8 is less than the diameter of described drive 19;Described driving wheel 7 is connected with the bull wheel of described ratio wheel 8 by V-belt, and the steamboat of described ratio wheel 8 is connected with described drive 19 by V-belt;Described driving wheel 7 is driven by power set.
Described hammer ram 4 upper end or described frame 1 front end are provided with boosting spring 15 on described hammer ram 4 correspondence position, are possible not only to hammer ram is played booster action, moreover it is possible to play cushioning effect to a certain extent by being buffered in.
Utility model works process is as follows:
nullAs shown in Figure 1-2,Hand-held handle 5,Shift the utility model onto job site,Height according to job site,Rotate regulation handle 6,Worm screw 17 rotates and drives turbine 10 to rotate,When lifting rope 16 is adjusted to suitable length,Self-locked between turbine 10 and worm screw 17,So that lifting rope 16 is fixed on this length,Distance according to compacting location point with fuselage 1,Adjust the position of telescopic platform 20,After adjustment completes,Open motor,Driven by motor driving wheel 7 rotates,V-belt drives the bull wheel of ratio wheel 8 to start to rotate,Bull wheel drives steamboat to rotate,Steamboat drives drive 19 to rotate by V-belt,Due to drive 19 and breach, to take turns 9 coaxial,Breach wheel 9 starts to rotate,The free end of lever 11 is pressed in the groove 3 on breach wheel 9,And it is tangent with the inwall of groove 3,,When the gap portions of breach wheel 9 turns at lever 11,Lever 11 rotates with fulcrum for axle,Its free end loses pressure,Start to be upturned,Movable pulley 12 moves downward,Thus discharge lifting rope 16,Hammer ram 4 is pounded earthward under gravity,Complete dropping process.
Breach wheel 9 is rotated further, the foreign steamer of breach wheel 9 pushes down lever 11, lever 11 turns to the lower end of breach wheel 9 with breach wheel 9, and be rotated up in movable pulley 12 one end of the groove 3 tangent lever of inwall 11 of the foreign steamer of breach wheel 9, thus lifting rope 16 is upwards provoked, hammer ram 4 moves upward under the pulling force of lifting rope, completes lifting process.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses the utility model.Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, and generic principles defined herein can realize in the case of without departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. an adjustable rammer compacter, it is characterised in that: it includes frame (1), the hammer ram (4) being arranged at described frame (1) front end, drives described hammer ram (4) to make the transmission device of cyclical upturn and downturn campaign under gravity, be arranged at inside described frame (1) and for controlling the control device of described transmission operation and being fixedly installed in described frame (1) and be used for regulating the adjusting means of described hammer ram (4) impact depth.
The adjustable rammer compacter of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described adjusting means includes being arranged in described frame (1) and along the telescopic platform (20) of described frame (1) fore-aft adjustable, the wiring roller (18) being arranged in described frame (1), is coaxially disposed the turbine (10) in described wiring roller (18) one end and the worm screw (17) matched with described turbine (10);Described worm screw (17) free end passes from described frame (1).
The adjustable rammer compacter of one the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described worm screw (17) free end is provided with regulation handle (6).
4. according to the adjustable rammer compacter of the one described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described transmission device includes lever (11) that lifting rope (16), middle part be pivotably coupled in described frame (1) and the first fixed pulley (13) being fixedly installed in described frame (1) and the second fixed pulley (14) being fixedly installed on described telescopic platform (20);Described lever (11) one end is provided with movable pulley (12);Described lifting rope (16) one end is connected with described hammer ram (4), and the other end walks around described first fixed pulley (13), the second fixed pulley (14) is connected with described wiring roller (18) afterwards with movable pulley (12).
The adjustable rammer compacter of one the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described control device includes breach wheel (9), power set and the drive (19) being coaxially disposed in described frame (1);Described breach wheel (9) outer surface lower end is tangent with the free end of described lever (11).
The adjustable rammer compacter of one the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described breach wheel (9) both sides are installed with baffle plate or radially offer groove (3) at its outer surface;Tangent with the free end of described lever (11) or groove (3) the inwall in described breach wheel (9) outer surface lower end is tangent with the free end of described lever (11).
7. according to the adjustable rammer compacter of the one described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: described control device also includes the deceleration device for making described drive (19) slow down.
The adjustable rammer compacter of one the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described deceleration device includes driving wheel (7) and the ratio wheel (8) being connected with described driving wheel (7) by belt or chain;Described ratio wheel (8) is secondary pulley or two-stage chain bar wheel;The big wheel diameter of described ratio wheel (8) is more than the diameter of described driving wheel (7);The little wheel diameter of described ratio wheel (8) is less than described drive (19);Described driving wheel (7) is driven by power set.
The adjustable rammer compacter of one the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described deceleration device is decelerator.
The adjustable rammer compacter of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hammer ram (4) upper end or described frame (1) front end are provided with boosting spring (15) on described hammer ram (4) correspondence position.
CN201620090134.1U 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 Rammer compactor with adjustable Withdrawn - After Issue CN205530210U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620090134.1U CN205530210U (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 Rammer compactor with adjustable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620090134.1U CN205530210U (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 Rammer compactor with adjustable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105970904A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-09-28 赵海青 Adjustable compaction machine
CN109914381A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-06-21 张苇 A kind of subgrade construction ramming compaction apparatus
CN113322749A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-08-31 吉林建筑大学 Ramming machine for building construction

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105970904A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-09-28 赵海青 Adjustable compaction machine
CN105970904B (en) * 2016-01-29 2018-07-27 张家口创鑫机械科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable rammer compacter
CN109914381A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-06-21 张苇 A kind of subgrade construction ramming compaction apparatus
CN113322749A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-08-31 吉林建筑大学 Ramming machine for building construction

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160831

Effective date of abandoning: 20180727

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned