CN205528953U - Device of zinc leached mud is leached with sulfur dioxide control potentiometry - Google Patents
Device of zinc leached mud is leached with sulfur dioxide control potentiometry Download PDFInfo
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- CN205528953U CN205528953U CN201620057641.5U CN201620057641U CN205528953U CN 205528953 U CN205528953 U CN 205528953U CN 201620057641 U CN201620057641 U CN 201620057641U CN 205528953 U CN205528953 U CN 205528953U
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- order reaction
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- sulfur dioxide
- zinc
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- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000004313 potentiometry Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 96
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009854 hydrometallurgy Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 43
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 42
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 16
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 14
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical group [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910001308 Zinc ferrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- WGEATSXPYVGFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc ferrite Chemical compound O=[Zn].O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O WGEATSXPYVGFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910001447 ferric ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- -1 iron ion Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- AQMRBJNRFUQADD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(I) sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Cu+].[Cu+] AQMRBJNRFUQADD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- NJWNEWQMQCGRDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[In] NJWNEWQMQCGRDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052950 sphalerite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009858 zinc metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011549 displacement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfur monoxide Inorganic materials O=S=S TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002506 iron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron zinc Chemical compound [Fe].[Zn] KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001089 mineralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003463 sulfur Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001656 zinc mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a device of zinc leached mud is leached with sulfur dioxide control potentiometry belongs to hydrometallurgy technical field. This device comprises I, II two -stage drum type reactors, I II two -stage drum type reactors all include agitating unit, reacting chamber, loop type air inlet housing, exhaust chamber and ore pulp discharge opening, and the reacting chamber of I level reacting chamber passes through the ore pulp overflow mouth according to the reacting chamber of II grades of reacting chambers of difference in height pipeline intercommunication, and II grades of exhaust chambers of II grades of reacting chambers pass through sulfur dioxide gas reflux and take over the circulating line of connecting loop type I level air inlet housing in the I level reacting chamber. The utility model provides process flow has been simplified to high valuable metal's leaching rate.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the device of a kind of sulfur dioxide controlling potential method Leaching Zinc leached mud, belongs to hydrometallurgy
Technical field.
Background technology
Sphalerite is important zinc mineral resource, and in its mineralizing process, ferrum, indium replace in sphalerite with isomorph
Zinc atom, uses machinery ore grinding to be difficult to the method for ore dressing make zinc, ferrum, indium separate, causes the zinc concentrate of ore dressing output to contain relatively
High ferrum is high, and is associated with the metals such as the indium of high level, copper.Association ferrum in zinc concentrate is at zinc sulfide concentrates roasting process
In inevitably produce a large amount of zinc ferrites and the ferrite of other a small amount of valuable metals, zinc ferrite is at neutral leaching process not
Destroyed, stay in zinc leaching residue with zinc oxide and most ferrum, indium and the most copper not being dissolved.
In order to destroy zinc ferrite to reclaim zinc and indium, rotary kiln evaporation method or hot acid generally need to be used to leach-sink ferrum skill
Art processes.Wherein rotary kiln evaporation method can effectively destroy zinc ferrite, and output zinc oxide and Indium sesquioxide. return zinc metallurgy flow process and return
Receive zinc indium.But, rotary kiln evaporation method energy consumption is high, and zinc indium recovery is low, and output low concentration sulphur dioxide flue gas is difficult to administer,
Limit the popularization and application of the method.
Hot acid leaches a kind of effective ways being to destroy zinc ferrite, but in the hot acid leaching process of zinc leaching residue, zinc,
Ferrum, indium together enter in solution, and ferrum major part exists with Fe3+ form.Molten along with iron compounds a large amount of in leached mud
Solving, a large amount of ferrum enter in solution with the form of ferric ion, and the ferric ion of solution middle and high concentration will improve molten greatly
The oxidation-reduction potential of liquid strengthens to more than 700mv, the zinc ferrite stability of indissoluble along with the rising of current potential, it is suppressed that zinc soaks
Slag tap the dissolving of middle zinc ferrite, cause metal leaching rate relatively low.
Simultaneously because the ferrum almost all in hot acid leachate is Fe3+, in leachate later separation deferrization process, for
The valuable metals such as heavy ferrum process zinc, indium, copper are avoided to enter scum, it usually needs first the Fe3+ in leachate to be reduced to Fe2
+, then reclaim copper, indium with displacement method with neutralizing hydrolysis method.The most conventional method is in acid condition, utilizes zinc sulfide concentrates
Ferric ion in reducing leaching liquid, but owing to concentrate utilization rate is low, excess zinc concentrate need to be added, it is easily caused hot acid leachate
In copper generate cuprous sulfide precipitation and enter in reducing slag, and unreacted residue zinc concentrate needs special disposal, causes the method
There is the problems such as valuable metal leaching rate is low, technological process is complicated, energy consumption is high such as zinc in material, indium, copper.
Therefore, how to realize the efficiently leaching of zinc leaching residue, solve the problem that zinc-iron separates and valuable metal efficiently utilizes
Become a key technology difficult problem for zinc hydrometallurgy.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed for above-mentioned prior art and deficiency, this utility model provides one to use sulfur dioxide controlling potential
The device of method Leaching Zinc leached mud.This method uses sulfur dioxide gas and zinc concentrate collaborative SCM Leaching Zinc leached mud, utilizes
Ferric Oxidation in the reduction of sulfide and zinc leaching residue in sulfur dioxide gas and zinc sulfide concentrates, by tradition
Zinc leaching residue hot acid leach and be merged into an operation with leachate reducing process and complete, synchronize to realize zinc leaching residue having valency golden
Belong to the Fe in zinc, indium, the efficiently leaching of copper and leachate3+It is reduced to Fe2+, improve the leaching rate of valuable metal, simplify work
Process flow, creates the advantage of later separation zinc, ferrum, indium, copper;This device is simple, convenient, and this utility model is by following
Technical scheme realizes.
A kind of method of sulfur dioxide controlling potential method Leaching Zinc leached mud, mixes slurry by zinc leaching residue and zinc concentrate
Changing, be passed through sulfur dioxide gas at temperature is 90~120 DEG C, reaction 2~4h, carries out heat by pulp material under agitation
Acid reducing leaching, controls system and terminal current potential 300~500mv during whole, obtains Fe after having reacted3+Less than 3g/L
Leachate.
It specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) it is first 5:1~10:1 mix homogeneously by zinc leaching residue and zinc concentrate according to mass ratio, then carries out pulp and obtain
To pulp material;
(2) pulp material step (1) obtained is 6~10:1mL/g addition sulfur acids 130~180g/ according to liquid-solid ratio
The zinc hydrometallurgy electrolytic liquid of L, is passed through sulfur dioxide gas at temperature is 90~120 DEG C, under agitation reaction 2~
4h, carries out hot acid reducing leaching by pulp material, controls system and terminal current potential 300~500mv, reacted during whole
Fe is obtained after one-tenth3+Leachate less than 3g/L.
The device of a kind of sulfur dioxide controlling potential method Leaching Zinc leached mud, by I, II two-stage cylinder reactor structure
Becoming, described I, II two-stage cylinder reactor all includes agitating device, reative cell, ring-like inlet plenum, exhaust chamber and ore pulp discharging
Mouth 9, II order reaction room 16 in the I order reaction room 15 of I two-stage cylinder reactor and II two-stage cylinder reactor is internal all
Insert agitating device, bottom I order reaction room 15 and II order reaction room 16, be equipped with ore pulp discharge port 9, I order reaction room 15 internal from
Ring-like tail gas absorption room 3, I level exhaust chamber 19, ring-like I level inlet plenum 17 and ring-like I level inlet plenum 17 ring it is sequentially provided with under on
The air inlet pipe 13 that type pipeline communicates, II order reaction room 16 is sequentially provided with II grade of exhaust chamber 20, ring-like II grade of inlet plenum from top to bottom
18 air inlet pipe 13 communicated with ring-like II grade of ring-like pipeline of inlet plenum 18, I order reaction room 15 top side is provided with exhaust port
2, I order reaction room 15 1 side lower parts are provided with ore pulp feed socket 7 and heating steam connection 6, and the steam in heating steam connection 6 goes out
Mouth is positioned at the slurry liquid level lower end that I order reaction room 15 adds, and I order reaction room 15 is provided with the reative cell of air inlet pipe 13 and is overflow by ore pulp
Head piece 12 is provided with the reative cell of air inlet pipe 13 according to difference in height pipeline communication II order reaction room 16, II grade of row of II order reaction room 16
Air chamber 20 by the circulating line of ring-like I level inlet plenum 17 in sulfur dioxide gas backflow adapter 4 connection I order reaction room 15, II
Sulfur dioxide gas access port 5, heating steam connection it is provided with I order reaction room 15 bottom the opposite side that order reaction room 16 does not connects
6 and II order reaction room ore pulp overflow pipe 8.
Described agitating device includes the agitator 10 driving motor 1 with driving motor 1 to be connected, and agitator 10 is by stirring
Sealing sleeve pipe 21 seals with absorption chamber or inlet plenum, and agitator 10 seals with exhaust chamber by sealing bearing 14.
Described II order reaction room ore pulp overflow pipe 8 end is provided with ore pulp overfall 12.
The device using method of above-mentioned sulfur dioxide controlling potential method Leaching Zinc leached mud is:
(1) by pump, pulp material and zinc hydrometallurgy electrolytic liquid being passed into above-mentioned ore pulp feed socket 7, to enter I level anti-
Answer in room 15, and be passed through steam and be heated to 90~120 DEG C from heating steam connection 6, simultaneously from sulfur dioxide gas access port 5
It is passed through sulfur dioxide gas, and is passed in material by air inlet pipe 13, control hot acid reducing leaching 1~2h according to mineral slurry flux
After be flowed into from ore pulp overfall 12 in II order reaction room 16;
(2) during material enters into II order reaction room 16 and it is passed through sulfur dioxide gas from sulfur dioxide gas access port 5, and
The sulfur dioxide gas being passed in material by air inlet pipe 13 proceeds hot acid reducing leaching, has reacted rear remaining two
Sulfur oxide gas is entered in I order reaction room 15 by air inlet pipe 13 by II grade of exhaust chamber 20, sulfur dioxide gas backflow adapter 4
Reacting with new slurry, last remaining sulfur dioxide gas passes through I level exhaust chamber 19, finally by ring-like tail gas absorption
The absorption lastness exhaust port 2 of room 3 is discharged, and leaches material after reaction completes and can pass through II order reaction room ore pulp overflow pipe 8
End is provided with ore pulp overfall 12 and discharges.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) this method uses sulfur dioxide gas and zinc concentrate collaborative SCM Leaching Zinc leached mud, by Fe in leachate3+Quilt
It is reduced to Fe2+, solve the solution potential higher in the zinc leaching residue course of dissolution suppression problem to zinc ferrite course of dissolution, with
Time promote again the dissolving of zinc in material, indium, copper, it is to avoid during independent employing zinc concentrate reducing leaching, copper precipitates with cuprous sulfide
The Leaching Systems unbalanced problem of acid entering in leached mud and individually use sulphur dioxide reduction to cause when leaching, has improve
Valency metal leaching rate, it is achieved that zinc, indium, the leaching rate of copper reach 98%, 96%, more than 97% respectively;
(2) use sulfur dioxide gas to process zinc leaching residue, iron ion in zinc ferrite can be made to enter with ferrous form
In sulfuric acid solution, reduce the acid consumption of leaching process, make Fe in solution3+Less than 3g/L, increase the stable region of iron ion,
Avoid the loss of the valuable metal that solution acidity change causes precipitation of iron ions to cause, for realizing zinc in leachate, copper, indium etc.
High efficiency separation and utilization with ferrum create advantage, simplify technological process, reduce energy consumption, improve the utilization of resources
Rate;
(3) this device uses the continuous feeding and discharging reactor of two-stage countercurrent configuration, waste electrolyte and zinc leaching residue is mixed
Pulp is continuously pumped into I stage reactor, and after reaction certain time, continuous self-flowing is to the IIth stage reactor, reacted ore pulp by
IIth stage reactor is discharged;Sulfur dioxide gas is passed into the IIth stage reactor, the tail gas adverse current that the IIth stage reactor is discharged
To I stage reactor, make sulfur dioxide gas fully react in I stage reactor, exist enough in the IIth stage reactor
Sulfur dioxide can realize the high efficiency extraction of valuable metal in zinc leaching residue, exist in I stage reactor excess zinc leach
Slag can realize the efficient utilization of sulfur dioxide, thus reached tail gas zero-emission, it is to avoid environmental pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model apparatus structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-drives motor, 2-exhaust port, 3-ring-like tail gas absorption room, and 4-sulfur dioxide gas refluxes and takes over,
5-sulfur dioxide gas access port, 6-heats steam connection, 7-ore pulp feed socket, 8-II order reaction room ore pulp overflow pipe, 9-
Ore pulp discharge port, 10-agitator, 11-I order reaction room ore pulp overflow pipe, 12-ore pulp overfall, 13-air inlet pipe, 14-seal shaft
Hold, 15-I order reaction room, 16-II order reaction room, 17-ring-like I level inlet plenum, the ring-like II grade of inlet plenum of 18-, 19-I level aerofluxus
Room, II grade of exhaust chamber of 20-, 21-shaft seals sleeve pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
This uses the method for sulfur dioxide controlling potential method Leaching Zinc leached mud, and it specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) it is first 5:1 mix homogeneously by 1000g zinc leaching residue and zinc concentrate according to mass ratio, then carries out pulp and obtain
To pulp material;Wherein the composition of zinc leaching residue and zinc concentrate is as shown in table 1;
Table 1 main chemical compositions content (wt.%)
(2) pulp material step (1) obtained is the wet method refining that 6:1mL/g adds sulfur acid 180g/L according to liquid-solid ratio
Liquid after zinc electrolysis, is passed through 0.1MPa sulfur dioxide gas under the conditions of temperature is 90 DEG C, reacts 4h under agitation, whole
During control system and terminal current potential 300mv, acquisition Fe after react3+Leachate less than 3g/L.
In the present embodiment, the leaching rate of zinc is 98.1%, and the leaching rate of indium is 96.2%, the leaching rate of copper is 97.3%, leaches
Fe in liquid3+Concentration is 2.97g/L.
As it is shown in figure 1, this is with the device of sulfur dioxide controlling potential method Leaching Zinc leached mud, anti-by I, II two-stage cylinder type
Answering device to constitute, described I, II two-stage cylinder reactor all includes agitating device, reative cell, ring-like inlet plenum, exhaust chamber and ore deposit
Slurry discharge port 9, II order reaction room 16 in the I order reaction room 15 of I two-stage cylinder reactor and II two-stage cylinder reactor
Agitating device is all inserted in inside, is equipped with ore pulp discharge port 9, I order reaction room 15 bottom I order reaction room 15 and II order reaction room 16
Inside is sequentially provided with ring-like tail gas absorption room 3, I level exhaust chamber 19, ring-like I level inlet plenum 17 and ring-like I level air inlet under upper
The air inlet pipe 13 that the ring-like pipeline in room 17 communicates, II order reaction room 16 be sequentially provided with from top to bottom II grade of exhaust chamber 20, ring-like II grade
The air inlet pipe 13 that inlet plenum 18 communicates with ring-like II grade of ring-like pipeline of inlet plenum 18, I order reaction room 15 top side is provided with tail gas
Floss hole 2, I order reaction room 15 1 side lower part is provided with ore pulp feed socket 7 and heating steam connection 6, in heating steam connection 6
Steam (vapor) outlet is positioned at the slurry liquid level lower end that I order reaction room 15 adds, and the reative cell that I order reaction room 15 is provided with air inlet pipe 13 passes through
Ore pulp overfall 12 is provided with the reative cell of air inlet pipe 13 according to difference in height pipeline communication II order reaction room 16, II order reaction room 16
II grade of exhaust chamber 20 connects the ring pipe of ring-like I level inlet plenum 17 in I order reaction room 15 by sulfur dioxide gas backflow adapter 4
Road, is provided with sulfur dioxide gas access port 5, heating steaming with I order reaction room 15 bottom the opposite side that II order reaction room 16 does not connects
Vapour adapter 6 and II order reaction room ore pulp overflow pipe 8.
Wherein agitating device includes the agitator 10 driving motor 1 with driving motor 1 to be connected, and agitator 10 is by stirring
Sealing sleeve pipe 21 seals with ring-like tail gas absorption room 3 or inlet plenum (ring-like II grade of inlet plenum 18 and ring-like I level inlet plenum 17),
Agitator 10 seals with exhaust chamber by sealing bearing 14;II order reaction room ore pulp overflow pipe 8 end is provided with ore pulp overfall 12.
Embodiment 2
This uses the method for sulfur dioxide controlling potential method Leaching Zinc leached mud, and it specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) it is first 8:1 mix homogeneously by 1000g zinc leaching residue and zinc concentrate according to mass ratio, then carries out pulp and obtain
To pulp material;Wherein the composition of zinc leaching residue and zinc concentrate is as shown in table 1;
(2) pulp material step (1) obtained is the wet method refining that 8:1mL/g adds sulfur acid 150g/L according to liquid-solid ratio
Liquid after zinc electrolysis, is passed through 0.3MPa sulfur dioxide gas under the conditions of temperature is 120 DEG C, reacts 3h under agitation, whole
Control system and terminal current potential 400mv during individual, after having reacted, obtain Fe3+Leachate less than 3g/L.
In the present embodiment, the leaching rate of zinc is 98.3%, and the leaching rate of indium is 96.3%, the leaching rate of copper is 97.2%, leaches
Fe in liquid3+Concentration is 2.91g/L.
As it is shown in figure 1, this is with the device of sulfur dioxide controlling potential method Leaching Zinc leached mud, anti-by I, II two-stage cylinder type
Answering device to constitute, described I, II two-stage cylinder reactor all includes agitating device, reative cell, ring-like inlet plenum, exhaust chamber and ore deposit
Slurry discharge port 9, II order reaction room 16 in the I order reaction room 15 of I two-stage cylinder reactor and II two-stage cylinder reactor
Agitating device is all inserted in inside, is equipped with ore pulp discharge port 9, I order reaction room 15 bottom I order reaction room 15 and II order reaction room 16
Inside is sequentially provided with ring-like tail gas absorption room 3, I level exhaust chamber 19, ring-like I level inlet plenum 17 and ring-like I level air inlet under upper
The air inlet pipe 13 that the ring-like pipeline in room 17 communicates, II order reaction room 16 be sequentially provided with from top to bottom II grade of exhaust chamber 20, ring-like II grade
The air inlet pipe 13 that inlet plenum 18 communicates with ring-like II grade of ring-like pipeline of inlet plenum 18, I order reaction room 15 top side is provided with tail gas
Floss hole 2, I order reaction room 15 1 side lower part is provided with ore pulp feed socket 7 and heating steam connection 6, in heating steam connection 6
Steam (vapor) outlet is positioned at the slurry liquid level lower end that I order reaction room 15 adds, and the reative cell that I order reaction room 15 is provided with air inlet pipe 13 passes through
Ore pulp overfall 12 is provided with the reative cell of air inlet pipe 13 according to difference in height pipeline communication II order reaction room 16, II order reaction room 16
II grade of exhaust chamber 20 connects the ring pipe of ring-like I level inlet plenum 17 in I order reaction room 15 by sulfur dioxide gas backflow adapter 4
Road, is provided with sulfur dioxide gas access port 5, heating steaming with I order reaction room 15 bottom the opposite side that II order reaction room 16 does not connects
Vapour adapter 6 and II order reaction room ore pulp overflow pipe 8.
Wherein agitating device includes the agitator 10 driving motor 1 with driving motor 1 to be connected, and agitator 10 is by stirring
Sealing sleeve pipe 21 seals with ring-like tail gas absorption room 3 or inlet plenum (ring-like II grade of inlet plenum 18 and ring-like I level inlet plenum 17),
Agitator 10 seals with exhaust chamber by sealing bearing 14;II order reaction room ore pulp overflow pipe 8 end is provided with ore pulp overfall 12.
Embodiment 3
This uses the method for sulfur dioxide controlling potential method Leaching Zinc leached mud, and it specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) it is first 10:1 mix homogeneously by 1000g zinc leaching residue and zinc concentrate according to mass ratio, then carries out pulp and obtain
To pulp material;Wherein the composition of zinc leaching residue and zinc concentrate is as shown in table 1;
(2) pulp material step (1) obtained is the wet method that 10:1mL/g adds sulfur acid 130g/L according to liquid-solid ratio
Zinc metallurgy electrolytic liquid, is passed through 0.3MPa sulfur dioxide gas under the conditions of temperature is 100 DEG C, reacts 2h under agitation,
Control system and terminal current potential 500mv during whole, after having reacted, obtain Fe3+Leachate less than 3g/L.
In the present embodiment, the leaching rate of zinc is 98.6%, and the leaching rate of indium is 96.1%, the leaching rate of copper is 97.5%, leaches
Fe in liquid3+Concentration is 2.89g/L.
As it is shown in figure 1, this is with the device of sulfur dioxide controlling potential method Leaching Zinc leached mud, anti-by I, II two-stage cylinder type
Answering device to constitute, described I, II two-stage cylinder reactor all includes agitating device, reative cell, ring-like inlet plenum, exhaust chamber and ore deposit
Slurry discharge port 9, II order reaction room 16 in the I order reaction room 15 of I two-stage cylinder reactor and II two-stage cylinder reactor
Agitating device is all inserted in inside, is equipped with ore pulp discharge port 9, I order reaction room 15 bottom I order reaction room 15 and II order reaction room 16
Inside is sequentially provided with ring-like tail gas absorption room 3, I level exhaust chamber 19, ring-like I level inlet plenum 17 and ring-like I level air inlet under upper
The air inlet pipe 13 that the ring-like pipeline in room 17 communicates, II order reaction room 16 be sequentially provided with from top to bottom II grade of exhaust chamber 20, ring-like II grade
The air inlet pipe 13 that inlet plenum 18 communicates with ring-like II grade of ring-like pipeline of inlet plenum 18, I order reaction room 15 top side is provided with tail gas
Floss hole 2, I order reaction room 15 1 side lower part is provided with ore pulp feed socket 7 and heating steam connection 6, in heating steam connection 6
Steam (vapor) outlet is positioned at the slurry liquid level lower end that I order reaction room 15 adds, and the reative cell that I order reaction room 15 is provided with air inlet pipe 13 passes through
Ore pulp overfall 12 is provided with the reative cell of air inlet pipe 13 according to difference in height pipeline communication II order reaction room 16, II order reaction room 16
II grade of exhaust chamber 20 connects the ring pipe of ring-like I level inlet plenum 17 in I order reaction room 15 by sulfur dioxide gas backflow adapter 4
Road, is provided with sulfur dioxide gas access port 5, heating steaming with I order reaction room 15 bottom the opposite side that II order reaction room 16 does not connects
Vapour adapter 6 and II order reaction room ore pulp overflow pipe 8.
Wherein agitating device includes the agitator 10 driving motor 1 with driving motor 1 to be connected, and agitator 10 is by stirring
Sealing sleeve pipe 21 seals with ring-like tail gas absorption room 3 or inlet plenum (ring-like II grade of inlet plenum 18 and ring-like I level inlet plenum 17),
Agitator 10 seals with exhaust chamber by sealing bearing 14;II order reaction room ore pulp overflow pipe 8 end is provided with ore pulp overfall 12.
Above in association with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is explained in detail, but this utility model is not
It is limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art are possessed, it is also possible to without departing from this practicality
On the premise of novel objective, various changes can be made.
Claims (3)
1. the device with sulfur dioxide controlling potential method Leaching Zinc leached mud, it is characterised in that: by I, II two-stage cylinder type
Reactor constitute, described I, II two-stage cylinder reactor all include agitating device, reative cell, ring-like inlet plenum, exhaust chamber and
Ore pulp discharge port (9), II grade in the I order reaction room (15) of I two-stage cylinder reactor and II two-stage cylinder reactor is anti-
Answering the internal agitating device that all inserts in room (16), I order reaction room (15) and bottom, II order reaction room (16) are equipped with ore pulp discharge port
(9), I order reaction room (15) are internal is sequentially provided with ring-like tail gas absorption room (3), I level exhaust chamber (19), ring-like I level under upper
The air inlet pipe (13) that inlet plenum (17) communicates with ring-like I level inlet plenum (17) ring-like pipeline, II order reaction room (16) is from top to bottom
Be sequentially provided with II grade of exhaust chamber (20), ring-like II grade of inlet plenum (18) communicates with ring-like II grade of ring-like pipeline of inlet plenum (18)
Air inlet pipe (13), I order reaction room (15) top side is provided with exhaust port (2), and I order reaction room (15) side lower part is provided with ore deposit
Slurry feed socket (7) and heating steam connection (6), the steam (vapor) outlet in heating steam connection (6) is positioned at I order reaction room (15) and adds
The slurry liquid level lower end entered, I order reaction room (15) is provided with the reative cell of air inlet pipe (13) by ore pulp overfall (12) according to height
Degree difference pipeline communication II order reaction room (16) is provided with the reative cell of air inlet pipe (13), II grade of exhaust chamber of II order reaction room (16)
(20) ring pipe of ring-like I level inlet plenum (17) in I order reaction room (15) is connected by sulfur dioxide gas backflow adapter (4)
Road, be provided with bottom the opposite side that II order reaction room (16) does not connects with I order reaction room (15) sulfur dioxide gas access port (5),
Heating steam connection (6) and II order reaction room ore pulp overflow pipe (8).
The device of sulfur dioxide controlling potential method Leaching Zinc leached mud the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating the agitator (10) that agitating device includes driving motor (1) with driving motor (1) to be connected, agitator (10) passes through shaft
Sealing sleeve pipe (21) to seal with absorption chamber or inlet plenum, agitator (10) seals with exhaust chamber by sealing bearing (14).
The device of sulfur dioxide controlling potential method Leaching Zinc leached mud the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
State II order reaction room ore pulp overflow pipe (8) end and be provided with ore pulp overfall (12).
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CN201620057641.5U CN205528953U (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Device of zinc leached mud is leached with sulfur dioxide control potentiometry |
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CN201620057641.5U CN205528953U (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Device of zinc leached mud is leached with sulfur dioxide control potentiometry |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105525097A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-04-27 | 昆明理工大学 | Method and device for leaching zinc leaching residue through sulfur dioxide and potential controlling method |
CN108330281A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-07-27 | 云锡文山锌铟冶炼有限公司 | Zinc abstraction reducing leaching device |
CN109277068A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-01-29 | 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 | The reaction unit and reaction method that vanadium chromium mentions altogether under normal temperature and pressure |
-
2016
- 2016-01-21 CN CN201620057641.5U patent/CN205528953U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105525097A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-04-27 | 昆明理工大学 | Method and device for leaching zinc leaching residue through sulfur dioxide and potential controlling method |
CN105525097B (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2017-11-10 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of method and apparatus that zinc leaching residue is leached with sulfur dioxide controlling potential method |
CN108330281A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-07-27 | 云锡文山锌铟冶炼有限公司 | Zinc abstraction reducing leaching device |
CN109277068A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-01-29 | 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 | The reaction unit and reaction method that vanadium chromium mentions altogether under normal temperature and pressure |
CN109277068B (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2023-09-22 | 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 | Reaction device and reaction method for vanadium-chromium co-extraction at normal temperature and normal pressure |
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