CN205528776U - Air microorganism liquid sample thief - Google Patents

Air microorganism liquid sample thief Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205528776U
CN205528776U CN201620290879.2U CN201620290879U CN205528776U CN 205528776 U CN205528776 U CN 205528776U CN 201620290879 U CN201620290879 U CN 201620290879U CN 205528776 U CN205528776 U CN 205528776U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sampling bottle
liquid
liquid injection
pipe
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620290879.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾大勇
赵纯中
徐云庆
史蕾
何建安
刘春晓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHENZHEN INTERNATIONAL TRAVEL HEALTH CARE CENTER
Original Assignee
SHENZHEN INTERNATIONAL TRAVEL HEALTH CARE CENTER
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620290879.2U priority Critical patent/CN205528776U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205528776U publication Critical patent/CN205528776U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an air microorganism liquid sample thief. The both ends of this air microorganism liquid sample thief's sampling bottle respectively with top cap and tail cover connected. Annotate the liquid pipe and be located the sampling bottle and run through top cap and tail -hood respectively, annotate liquid and manage the notes liquid hole of seting up a plurality of even interval distribution, annotate the liquid hole and arrange around the circumference of annotating the liquid pipe. Baffle evenly distributed follows the axial extension of notes liquid pipe making progress in week of notes liquid pipe, and inner wall, top cap and the tail -hood of baffle and sampling bottle are all closely laminated, and with a plurality of cavities of inner chamber share of sampling bottle, the air guide hole that is used for feeding through each cavity is located still to offer near the top cap by the baffle. This air microorganism liquid sample thief will sample the room cuts apart into the cavity of a plurality of intercommunications, makes inspiratory microorganism filtered when looping through each cavity many times to the microorganism is more abundant by the enrichment. And the line of annotating the liquid hole is the arc, can drive the rotatory swirl that forms of sample solution, and increase air and sample solution 's area of contact improves the collection efficiency of microorganism.

Description

Air microbe Liquid sampler
Technical field
This utility model relates to microbe sampling field, particularly relates to a kind of air microbe Liquid sampler.
Background technology
Air microbe is present in atmospheric bottom the most in the form of an aerosol, and a portion has cause Characteristic of disease, brings threat can to when reaching finite concentration the health of the mankind.Therefore, micro-in accurate detection air Biological composition, to ensureing that human health has great meaning.
And the premise accurately detecting air microbe be accomplished by microorganism is carried out efficient, comprehensively sample.Mesh Before, traditional method of sampling based on liquid sample medium mainly has cyclone method and ballistic method.The former is mainly Utilize the flow at high speed of air, promote sample solution to form whirlpool, simultaneously by the particulate matter in portion of air Dissolve in sample solution, reach the purpose of enriched air microorganism.The latter is that the mode utilizing jet-stream wind is by sky Microorganism particle in gas is enriched in the liquid of small size.Generally there is air and sample solution in both approaches Contact not sufficiently problem, causes sampling efficiency relatively low.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to providing a kind of can adopt the air microbe liquid of fully efficient enriched microorganism Sample device.
A kind of air microbe Liquid sampler, including sampling bottle, top cover, tail-hood, escape pipe, liquid injection pipe And dividing plate;Wherein,
The equal opening in described sampling bottle two ends;
Described top cover and described tail-hood two ends with described sampling bottle respectively are connected;
Described escape pipe is located on described top cover, and connects with described sampling bottle;
Described liquid injection pipe is positioned at described sampling bottle and extends through described top cover and described tail-hood, described fluid injection Offering the liquid injection hole of multiple uniform intervals distribution on pipe, described liquid injection hole is circumferentially arranged around described liquid injection pipe;
It is axially extending that described dividing plate is evenly distributed in the circumference of described liquid injection pipe and along described liquid injection pipe, institute The inwall stating dividing plate and described sampling bottle fits tightly, and the inner chamber of described sampling bottle is divided into multiple chamber, institute The two ends stating dividing plate fit tightly with described top cover and described tail-hood respectively, and described dividing plate is near described top cover Place is further opened with the gas port for connecting the plurality of chamber, relative to described liquid injection hole, described gas port Closer to described top cover.
Wherein in an embodiment, 3 described liquid injection holes are distributed in each chamber, and are positioned at same chamber The line of 3 indoor liquid injection holes is curved.
Wherein in an embodiment, described liquid injection pipe is one-body molded with described dividing plate.
Wherein in an embodiment, described liquid injection pipe is provided with screw thread near one end of described top cover, for Catheter for water conservancy diversion sample solution is threaded or is used for threadeding with the air inlet pipe being used for importing air.
Wherein in an embodiment, described top cover includes cover plate and buffer body, described cover plate, described slow Rushing body and described sampling bottle is sequentially connected with, described cover plate and described buffer body enclose formation cushion chamber, described Buffer body offers gas outlet away from the side of described cover plate, and described escape pipe is installed on described cover plate and inserts Enter in described cushion chamber, and connected with described sampling bottle by described gas outlet.
Wherein in an embodiment, described buffer body have the side of described gas outlet be provided with around described go out The curved baffle of trachea, and the two ends of described baffle plate are connected with the inwall of described buffer body, and described baffle plate Highly less than the height of described buffer body.
Wherein in an embodiment, described tail-hood is cone structure, and described liquid injection pipe is through described tail-hood also Being provided with opening in the end near described tail-hood, this end is additionally provided with the pipe cap for closing described opening.
The air microbe Liquid sampler that this utility model provides, is divided into the chamber of multiple intercommunication by sampler chamber Room, makes the microorganism of suction when passing sequentially through each chamber by multiple times of filtration, thus microorganism more fully by Enrichment.And, liquid injection hole line is arcuation, can drive sample solution rotate formed whirlpool, increase air with The contact area of sample solution, improves the collection efficiency of microorganism.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the air microbe liquid cleaner of an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view at another visual angle of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the combinative structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and air microbe liquid cleaner is described further by specific embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, air microbe Liquid sampler 10 includes sampling bottle 12, with And the escape pipe 14 connected with sampling bottle 12.Sampling bottle 12 is cylindrical structural, the equal opening in two ends, gives vent to anger Pipe 14 connects with sampling bottle 12.
Air microbe Liquid sampler 10 also include top cover 100, tail-hood 200, liquid injection pipe 300 and every Plate 400.
Wherein, top cover 100 and tail-hood 200 two ends with sampling bottle 12 respectively are connected, escape pipe 14 On top cover 100.
Liquid injection pipe 300 is positioned at sampling bottle 12 inside and extends through top cover 100 and tail-hood 200, and fluid injection Pipe 300 protrudes from top cover 100.
Liquid injection pipe 300 protrudes from one end of top cover 100 and is provided with screw thread.Adopt when needs inject in sampling bottle 12 During sample liquid, liquid injection pipe 300 is threadeded with the catheter (not shown) for water conservancy diversion sample solution;Work as needs When being passed through air in sampling bottle 12, liquid injection pipe 300 and the air inlet pipe (not shown) spiral shell for importing air Stricture of vagina connects.Namely liquid injection pipe 300 has fluid injection and two kinds of functions of air inlet, such that it is able to avoid at top cover simultaneously Air inlet pipe is set on 100.This design simplifies the structure of air microbe Liquid sampler 10 so that produce, Assembly and disassembly are more convenient.Being appreciated that in other embodiments, air inlet pipe and catheter also can divide It is not arranged on top cover 100.
The liquid injection hole 310 of multiple uniform intervals distribution is offered on liquid injection pipe 300.Liquid injection hole 310 is around liquid injection pipe 300 be circumferentially arranged.
It is axially extending that dividing plate 400 is evenly distributed in the circumference of liquid injection pipe 300 and along liquid injection pipe 300.Every Plate 400 fits tightly with the inwall of sampling bottle 12, and the inner chamber of sampling bottle 12 is divided into multiple chamber.Dividing plate The two ends of 400 fit tightly with top cover 100 and tail-hood 200 respectively.Dividing plate 400 at top cover 100 also Offer gas port 410, each chamber that gas port 410 is separated by dividing plate 400 for connection.And relative to Liquid injection hole 310, gas port 410 is closer to top cover 100.In the present embodiment, dividing plate 400 is four, The inner chamber of sampling bottle 12 is divided into four chambers by dividing plate 400, and gas port, by four chamber, enters sampling Air in bottle 12 can be by multiple times of filtration when by each chamber, thus the microorganism in air is able to fully Enrichment.Being appreciated that in other embodiments, the quantity of dividing plate 400 can also be 2,3, 5 or more, can the quantity of concrete decision dividing plate as the case may be.
Further, liquid injection pipe 300 is one-body molded with dividing plate 400, ease of assembly and dismounting.In each chamber 3 liquid injection holes, i.e. liquid injection hole 310 are distributed and have 12.And it is positioned at 3 liquid injection holes of same chamber Line curved.When being passed through air in sampling bottle 12, can be driven respectively by the air of liquid injection hole 310 Sample solution in chamber rotates and forms whirlpool, thus increases the contact area of air and sample solution, improves micro-life The collection efficiency of thing.Being appreciated that in other embodiments, the multiple liquid injection holes in each chamber also may be used It it is a long and narrow arcuate socket.
As it is shown in figure 1, top cover 100 includes cover plate 110 and buffer body 120.Cover plate 110 is in tabular. Cover plate 110, buffer body 120 are sequentially connected with sampling bottle 12.Cover plate 110 and buffer body 120 enclose formation Cushion chamber 122.As in figure 2 it is shown, buffer body 120 offers gas outlet 124 away from the side of cover plate 110. Gas outlet 124 is by cushion chamber 122 and the chamber in sampling bottle 12.
Escape pipe 14 is installed on cover plate 110 and inserts in cushion chamber 122, and passes through gas outlet 124 and adopt Sample bottle 12 connects.In other embodiments, escape pipe 14 can also removably connect with cover plate 110.
The curved baffle 126 around trachea 14 it is provided with in buffer body 120.This baffle plate 126 and gas outlet 124 Laying respectively at the both sides of buffer body 120, position is separate.The two ends of baffle plate 126 and buffer body 120 Sidewall connects, i.e. escape pipe 14 is positioned at the containing cavity enclosed by the sidewall of baffle plate 126 with buffer body 120 In.And the height of baffle plate 126 is less than the height of buffer body 120, namely containing cavity is even with cushion chamber 122 Lead to.So, escape pipe 14 just connects with cushion chamber 122, and then connects with sampling bottle.Separately, by setting Put baffle plate 126 and can effectively avoid the blister sucking-off from escape pipe 14 in sample solution.Meanwhile, giving vent to anger Can be provided in pipe 14 intercepting the material-structures such as the web plate of sample solution blister, cotton-wool, can preferably avoid Blister sucking-off from escape pipe 14.
Tail-hood 200 is cone structure.Liquid injection pipe 300 is through tail-hood 200 and in the end near tail-hood 200 Being provided with opening, this end is additionally provided with the pipe cap 210 for closing opening.After having gathered microorganism, open pipe Cap 210, sample solution will be flowed out near the end of tail-hood 200 by liquid injection hole 310.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, the most right The all possible combination of each technical characteristic in above-described embodiment is all described, but, if these skills There is not contradiction in the combination of art feature, is all considered to be the scope that this specification is recorded.
Embodiment described above only have expressed several embodiments of the present utility model, its describe more concrete and In detail, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that, it is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, it is also possible to do Going out some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, this utility model is special The protection domain of profit should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (7)

1. an air microbe Liquid sampler, it is characterised in that include sampling bottle, top cover, tail-hood, Escape pipe, liquid injection pipe and dividing plate;Wherein,
The equal opening in described sampling bottle two ends;
Described top cover and described tail-hood two ends with described sampling bottle respectively are connected;
Described escape pipe is located on described top cover, and connects with described sampling bottle;
Described liquid injection pipe is positioned at described sampling bottle and extends through described top cover and described tail-hood, described fluid injection Offering the liquid injection hole of multiple uniform intervals distribution on pipe, described liquid injection hole is circumferentially arranged around described liquid injection pipe;
It is axially extending that described dividing plate is evenly distributed in the circumference of described liquid injection pipe and along described liquid injection pipe, institute The inwall stating dividing plate and described sampling bottle fits tightly, and the inner chamber of described sampling bottle is divided into multiple chamber, institute The two ends stating dividing plate fit tightly with described top cover and described tail-hood respectively, and described dividing plate is near described top cover Place is further opened with the gas port for connecting the plurality of chamber, relative to described liquid injection hole, described gas port Closer to described top cover.
Air microbe Liquid sampler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each chamber 3 described liquid injection holes are inside distributed, and the line being positioned at 3 liquid injection holes of same chamber is curved.
Air microbe Liquid sampler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fluid injection Manage one-body molded with described dividing plate.
Air microbe Liquid sampler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fluid injection Pipe is provided with screw thread near one end of described top cover, for threadeding with the catheter for water conservancy diversion sample solution or For threadeding with the air inlet pipe being used for importing air.
Air microbe Liquid sampler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described top cover Including cover plate and buffer body, described cover plate, described buffer body and described sampling bottle are sequentially connected with, described Cover plate and described buffer body enclose formation cushion chamber, and described buffer body offers out away from the side of described cover plate QI KOU, described escape pipe is installed on described cover plate and inserts in described cushion chamber, and by described gas outlet Connect with described sampling bottle.
Air microbe Liquid sampler the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described buffering Body has the side of described gas outlet and is provided with the curved baffle around described escape pipe, and the two ends of described baffle plate It is connected with the inwall of described buffer body, and the height of described baffle plate is less than the height of described buffer body.
Air microbe Liquid sampler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described tail-hood For cone structure, described liquid injection pipe is provided with opening through described tail-hood and in the end near described tail-hood, should End is additionally provided with the pipe cap for closing described opening.
CN201620290879.2U 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Air microorganism liquid sample thief Expired - Fee Related CN205528776U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620290879.2U CN205528776U (en) 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Air microorganism liquid sample thief

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620290879.2U CN205528776U (en) 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Air microorganism liquid sample thief

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205528776U true CN205528776U (en) 2016-08-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205528776U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110376027A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-10-25 东南大学 Multi-stage biological aerosol sampler and the method for sampling

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110376027A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-10-25 东南大学 Multi-stage biological aerosol sampler and the method for sampling
CN110376027B (en) * 2019-07-26 2022-02-11 东南大学 Multi-stage biological aerosol sampler and sampling method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160831

Termination date: 20190408

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee