CN205522825U - Anti puncture, seepage -proof material - Google Patents
Anti puncture, seepage -proof material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205522825U CN205522825U CN201620195723.6U CN201620195723U CN205522825U CN 205522825 U CN205522825 U CN 205522825U CN 201620195723 U CN201620195723 U CN 201620195723U CN 205522825 U CN205522825 U CN 205522825U
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- model
- utility
- seepage
- composite
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an anti puncture, seepage -proof material, it includes at least one deck polyolefin thin layer and at least one deck fiber reinforcement polyolefin combined material layer. The utility model discloses an anti puncture, seepage -proof material is the material of a novel structure, has very high tensile strength and puncture resistance, compares with current material to have obvious superiority.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of puncture resistant, anti-seepage material.
Background technology
Plastic foil is always as salt pond, garbage disposal, hydraulic engineering, chemical engineering, municipal works etc.
Antiseep film is used.In order to improve the performances such as the tension of plastic foil, anti tear, bursting, typically use raising
The thickness of film, or the method by plastic foil Yu some fibre geotextiles compound use, improve material overall
Intensity, as Chinese patent CN201320034307.4 i.e. discloses one " a kind of coiled water-proof polyolefine material ",
It is provided with a strata ester fiber knitmesh between two polyolefin layers.For the method for this improvement,
Although intensity has a certain degree of improvement, but due to these geotextiles itself, has inside it
A lot of spaces, and its intensity is the lowest, and particularly puncture resistance aspect is very poor, therefore, through this kind of side
The plastic foil that formula is improved still be easy to construction or during using cracking or by hard, sharp-pointed
The objects such as stone puncture, and cause leakage.Leakage problem not only causes huge economic loss, more can give ring
Great infringement is caused in border.
Improve the intensity of this kind of impervious material, especially tensile strength and puncture resistance, to improving its warp
Ji benefit and environmental benefit are significant.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of puncture resistant, anti-seepage material, to solve in prior art
The drawbacks described above existed, and the material of a kind of puncture resistance and tensile strength is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of puncture resistant, anti-seepage material, it includes that at least one of which polyolefm film layer and at least one of which are fine
Dimension strengthens composite polyolefine material layer.
In preferred implementation of the present utility model, described puncture resistant, anti-seepage material include being arranged on
Two polyolefm film layer of both sides are gathered with the fiber reinforcement being arranged in the middle of said two polyolefm film layer
Alkene composite layer.It is provided with polyolefin film in the both sides of fiber reinforcement composite polyolefine material layer, has
It is beneficial to the weld strength keeping and strengthening impervious material when welding, reduces the chance of weld cracking.
In preferred implementation of the present utility model, described fiber reinforcement composite polyolefine material layer is for even
Continuous fiber reinforcement composite polyolefine material layer.Due at described continuous lod composite polyolefine material
In Ceng, fiber has obtained the good infiltration of vistanex, has played continuous fiber as reinforcing material
Maximum effect, continuous lod composite polyolefine material embodies the most excellent intensity, rigidity and wears well
Thorn property.Use the composite polyolefine material of continuous lod, it is possible to obtain the strong of higher final material
Degree, more preferable puncture resistance.
In preferred implementation of the present utility model, described fiber reinforcement composite polyolefine material layer is for even
Continuous glass fiber reinforced polyester alkene composite layer.Continuous glass fibre is meeting the intensity of material, rigidity
While puncture resistance, this utility model embodies lower cost and higher economy.
In preferred implementation of the present utility model, described fiber reinforcement composite polyolefine material layer is for even
Continuous glass fiber reinforced polyester alkene composite material sheet.The fiber cloth of current material of comparing or terylene nonwoven
Cloth, owing to these sandwich of layers are not carried out the infiltration of resin, intensity and the rigidity of material are the lowest, special
It not that puncture resistance aspect is the most undesirable.And the polyolefin of continuous lod described in the utility model is multiple
Condensation material just overcomes this defect, it is achieved that continuous fiber is as the maximum efficiency of reinforcing material.
In preferred implementation of the present utility model, described continuous lod composite polyolefine material layer
The composite polyolefine material layer or unidirectional by continuous lod polyolefin strengthened for two-way continuous-filament woven fabric
Band is by 0/90 ° of two-way composite layer being composited.0/90 ° of continuous fiber described in the utility model
Strengthen composite polyolefine material sandwich layer, it is ensured that puncture resistant described in the utility model, anti-seepage material exist
The uniformity of 0/90 ° of directional performance, it is ensured that the concordance of the overall performance of material.Described two-way compound
Material layer can be multilamellar.
In preferred implementation of the present utility model, fine in described fiber reinforcement composite polyolefine material layer
The weight content of dimension is 5%~80%.
In preferred implementation of the present utility model, fine in described fiber reinforcement composite polyolefine material layer
The weight content of dimension is 20~60%.The content of continuous fiber described in the utility model ensure that this composition
Composite had both had sufficiently high intensity and puncture resistance, can realize again continuous fiber energy in composite
Access good infiltration.
In preferred implementation of the present utility model, described polyolefin is polyethylene, polrvinyl chloride, gathers
One or more in propylene.
In preferred implementation of the present utility model, its thickness is 0.2~5mm.
In preferred implementation of the present utility model, its thickness is 0.4~3mm.Described in the utility model
Thickness material both ensure that the intensity of material, rigidity and puncture resistance, can keep again utility model institute simultaneously
State laying and the construction of the pliability of puncture resistant, anti-seepage material, beneficially material.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) owing to have employed the enhancing as this material of the continuous glass fibre enhancing composite polyolefine material
Layer, improves intensity and the puncture resistance of material;
(2) due in continuous glass glass fiber reinforcement composite polyolefine material sheet material, vistanex
Fiber is achieved good infiltration, substantially increases intensity and the stripping performance of material, it is ensured that material
Water proofing property;
(3) polyolefin film is used to strengthen the composite construction of polyolefine material with continuous glass fibre, it is ensured that
The welding performance of material, improves weld strength, prevents the material in use at the cracking of commissure,
Destroy leakproof;
Puncture resistant of the present utility model, anti-seepage material are the materials of a kind of new structure, have the highest
Tensile strength and puncture resistance, compare with current material and have obvious superiority.
Certainly, implement arbitrary product of the present utility model to it is not absolutely required to reach above-described institute simultaneously
There is advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of puncture resistant of the present utility model, anti-seepage material;
Detailed description of the invention
In this article, " numerical value is to another numerical value " scope represented, is that one is avoided in description
In enumerate the summary representation of all numerical value in this scope.Therefore, a certain special value model
The record enclosed, contains any number in this numerical range and by any number circle in this numerical range
The relatively fractional value scope made, as write out this any number and this relatively fractional value model in the description in plain text
As enclosing.
Referring to Fig. 1, it is the knot of puncture resistant, anti-seepage material in preferred implementation of the present utility model
Structure schematic diagram, wherein, this puncture resistant, anti-seepage material include the polyolefm film layer 1 being arranged on both sides,
And it is arranged on the continuous lod composite polyolefine material sheet material 2 of centre.Below in conjunction with being embodied as
Example, is expanded on further this utility model.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this utility model,
Rather than limit protection domain of the present utility model.Those skilled in the art are according to this in actual applications
Improvement that utility model is made and adjustment, still fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
HDPE thin film, continuous glass fibre are strengthened HDPE composite one-way tape according to one layer of HDPE
Thin film, strengthen according to 0/90 ° of two-layer continuous glass fibre of stacking HDPE composite one-way tape, one
The order of layer HDPE thin film, lay is good successively, wherein, described fiber reinforcement composite polyolefine material layer
The weight content of middle fiber is 50%.Continuous at 180 DEG C of design temperature put into by the multilayer material that lay is good
In biobelt platen-press, hot pressing, cooling and shaping, so that it may obtain by HDPE thin film, continuous glass fibre
Strengthening puncture resistant, the material of antiseep prepared by HDPE composite, its thickness is 0.8mm.
Embodiment 2
LLDPE thin film and continuous glass fibre woven roving are strengthened LDPE composite material sheet according to one layer
LLDPE thin film, one layer of continuous glass fibre woven roving strengthen LDPE composite material sheet, one layer of LLDPE
The mode of thin film lay successively, wherein, the weight of fiber in described fiber reinforcement composite polyolefine material layer
Content is 60%.The material that lay is good is placed in the pressure at 0.5MPa in the press that design temperature is 160 DEG C
Keep 2 minutes under power, be subsequently placed in cooling and shaping in cooling press, i.e. available by LLDPE thin film and
Continuous glass fibre woven roving strengthens puncture resistant, the antiseep material that LDPE composite material sheet is composited
Material, its thickness is 1mm.
Embodiment 3
PP thin film and continuous glass fibre are strengthened PP one-way tape according to one layer of PP thin film, according to
0/90/0/90 ° 0/90 ° four layers of continuous glass fibre stacked strengthen HDPE composite one-way tapes, one layer
The order of PP thin film, lay is good successively, wherein, fiber in described fiber reinforcement composite polyolefine material layer
Weight content be 40%.It is flat at the continuous biobelt of 210 DEG C that design temperature put into by the multilayer material that lay is good
In plate pressing machine, hot pressing, cooling and shaping, so that it may obtain being strengthened PP again by PP thin film, continuous glass fibre
The puncture resistant of condensation material, the material of antiseep, its thickness is 1.5mm.
The performance test data of the preparation-obtained material of embodiment 1-3 asks for an interview table 1 below.
Table 1
The puncture resistant of above-described embodiment of the present utility model, anti-seepage material have employed continuous glass fibre and increase
Strong composite polyolefine material layer as the enhancement layer of this material, make material mechanical property such as hot strength,
Bending strength and puncture resistance are greatly improved;Further, owing to have employed continuous glass glass fiber
Strengthen composite polyolefine material layer rather than traditional without polyolefinic geotextiles, therefore, at continuous glass
In glass glass fiber reinforced polyester alkene composite layer, fiber is achieved and infiltrates completely by vistanex,
The space of fiber is all filled by resin, makes not exist between fiber space, and fiber is risen by vistanex
To the bonding and effect of power transmission, thus substantially increase intensity and the stripping performance of obtained material,
Improve intensity and the puncture resistance of material, it is ensured that puncture resistant, the antiseepage of anti-seepage material multilayer material
Leakage property.Carry out additionally, use polyolefm film layer and continuous glass fibre to strengthen composite polyolefine material layer
Compound structure, it is ensured that the welding performance of this material, improves weld strength, prevents material from using
During commissure ftracture, cause leakproof be destroyed.
Under the teaching of this utility model and above-described embodiment, those skilled in the art be easy to it is envisioned that
This utility model cited or that enumerate each raw material or its equivalent alterations, each processing method or its equivalent are replaced
Change thing and can realize this utility model, and the parameter bound value of each raw material and processing method, interval
Value can realize this utility model, embodiment numerous to list herein.
Claims (5)
1. a puncture resistant, anti-seepage material, it is characterised in that include at least one of which polyolefm film layer and at least one of which fiber reinforcement composite polyolefine material layer.
2. puncture resistant, anti-seepage material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that include two polyolefm film layer being arranged on both sides and be arranged on the fiber reinforcement composite polyolefine material layer in the middle of said two polyolefm film layer.
3. puncture resistant, anti-seepage material as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described fiber reinforcement composite polyolefine material layer is set to the composite polyolefine material layer that two-way continuous-filament woven fabric strengthens, or described fiber reinforcement composite polyolefine material layer is set to by continuous lod polyolefin one-way tape by 0/90 ° of two-way composite layer being composited, described two-way composite layer is one or more layers.
4. puncture resistant, anti-seepage material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described puncture resistant, the thickness of anti-seepage material are 0.2 ~ 5mm.
5. puncture resistant, anti-seepage material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described puncture resistant, the thickness of anti-seepage material are 0.4 ~ 3mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620195723.6U CN205522825U (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Anti puncture, seepage -proof material |
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CN201620195723.6U CN205522825U (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Anti puncture, seepage -proof material |
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CN201620195723.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205522825U (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Anti puncture, seepage -proof material |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105644099A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-08 | 江苏科悦新材料有限公司 | Puncture-resistant and anti-seepage material and manufacturing method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-03-14 CN CN201620195723.6U patent/CN205522825U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105644099A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-08 | 江苏科悦新材料有限公司 | Puncture-resistant and anti-seepage material and manufacturing method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |