CN205514966U - Four -limb surgery sterilizing rack - Google Patents
Four -limb surgery sterilizing rack Download PDFInfo
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- CN205514966U CN205514966U CN201620004257.9U CN201620004257U CN205514966U CN 205514966 U CN205514966 U CN 205514966U CN 201620004257 U CN201620004257 U CN 201620004257U CN 205514966 U CN205514966 U CN 205514966U
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- positioning bolt
- positioning
- rod
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- fixed block
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- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001144 postural effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010003178 Arterial thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010046996 Varicose vein Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007675 cardiac surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004351 coronary vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000027185 varicose disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,尤其涉及四肢手术消毒架。 The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a disinfection stand for limb surgery.
背景技术 Background technique
在外科手术中,下肢静脉曲张、动脉血栓多采取放低手术床、悬吊架绷带悬吊的方法消毒;心脏外科的冠状动脉旁路移植术下肢消毒也有采取器械台支撑足跟的方法;骨科下肢手术的消毒多是医护人员将麻醉后的患者足跟部托起使下肢悬空,维持该体位至消毒完成。上肢手术多是悬吊架绷带悬吊和借外力托起上肢的消毒方法。以上方法在实际操作中会有浪费人力和体力、无法保证肢体稳定、造成消毒中断、造成污染、影响消毒质量甚至发生体位并发症等弊端。因此探索一种能够解决以上问题的方法势在必行。 In surgical operations, varicose veins and arterial thrombosis of the lower extremities are often disinfected by lowering the operating bed and suspending them with bandages; for coronary artery bypass grafting in cardiac surgery, the method of supporting the heel with an instrument table is also used; orthopedics In the disinfection of lower extremity operations, the medical staff hold up the heel of the anesthetized patient to suspend the lower limbs, and maintain this position until the disinfection is completed. Upper limb surgery is mostly a disinfection method of hanging with a suspension frame bandage and lifting the upper limb with external force. In actual operation, the above methods have disadvantages such as wasting manpower and physical strength, failing to ensure the stability of limbs, causing interruption of disinfection, causing pollution, affecting the quality of disinfection, and even postural complications. Therefore, it is imperative to explore a method that can solve the above problems.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对现有技术中存在的缺陷,本实用新型提供了四肢手术消毒架,在四肢手术部位消毒时能维持肢体的稳定,保证消毒质量,同时又能够节约人力、物力、体力,避免发生体位并发症。 Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a disinfection stand for limb surgery, which can maintain the stability of the limbs during the disinfection of the surgical site of the limbs, ensure the quality of disinfection, and at the same time save manpower, material and physical strength, and avoid postural complications .
具体技术方案为:四肢手术消毒架,包括肢体托套、多角度旋转托和支撑杆,多角度旋转托由旋转机构和弧形承托板组成,旋转机构包括转轴、第一定位螺栓和固定块,转轴下端为球形体,固定块上部设有与球形体对应的球形槽,转轴通过球形体和球形槽的配合与固定块转动连接,弧形承托板固定设置于转轴上端,固定块下部设有与球形槽连通的螺纹孔,第一定位螺栓通过和螺纹孔的配合与球形槽对应设置;支撑杆上端与固定块固定连接;肢体托套设于弧形承托板上端面且与弧形承托板为可拆卸连接。 The specific technical solution is: limb surgery disinfection frame, including limb support sleeve, multi-angle rotating support and support rod. The multi-angle rotating support is composed of a rotating mechanism and an arc-shaped support plate. The rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a first positioning bolt and a fixed block. , the lower end of the rotating shaft is a spherical body, and the upper part of the fixed block is provided with a spherical groove corresponding to the spherical body. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed block through the cooperation of the spherical body and the spherical groove. There is a threaded hole connected with the spherical groove, and the first positioning bolt is set corresponding to the spherical groove through the cooperation with the threaded hole; the upper end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the fixed block; The supporting plate is detachably connected.
还包括固定装置,固定装置包括定位块和固定杆,定位块一端与固定杆前端转动连接,定位块另一端设有“T”形槽,固定杆后端设有与支撑杆对应的安装孔,固定杆上设有与安装孔对应的第二定位螺栓,第二定位螺栓的工作原理与第一定位螺栓的工作原理相同,固定杆前端套设有与固定杆螺纹连接的定位螺母。 It also includes a fixing device. The fixing device includes a positioning block and a fixing rod. One end of the positioning block is rotatably connected to the front end of the fixing rod. The other end of the positioning block is provided with a "T"-shaped slot. The fixing rod is provided with a second positioning bolt corresponding to the mounting hole. The working principle of the second positioning bolt is the same as that of the first positioning bolt. The front end of the fixing rod is provided with a positioning nut threadedly connected with the fixing rod.
还包括水平设置的支撑板,支撑板上端面设有竖直设置的与支撑杆对应的套筒,套筒上设有与套筒内腔对应的第三定位螺栓,第三定位螺栓的工作原理与第一定位螺栓的工作原理相同。 It also includes a support plate arranged horizontally. A sleeve corresponding to the support rod is arranged vertically on the upper surface of the support plate. A third positioning bolt corresponding to the inner cavity of the sleeve is provided on the sleeve. The working principle of the third positioning bolt is Same working principle as the first set bolt.
还包括定位支架,定位支架上端设有竖直设置并与支撑杆对应的套管,套管上设有与套管内腔对应的第四定位螺栓,第四定位螺栓的工作原理与第一定位螺栓的工作原理相同,定位支架下端设有万向轮。 It also includes a positioning bracket. The upper end of the positioning bracket is provided with a sleeve that is vertically arranged and corresponds to the support rod. The sleeve is provided with a fourth positioning bolt corresponding to the inner cavity of the sleeve. The working principle of the fourth positioning bolt is the same as the first positioning bolt. The working principle is the same, and the lower end of the positioning bracket is provided with universal wheels.
所述万向轮上设有刹车机构。 The universal wheel is provided with a braking mechanism.
所述肢体托套外部由防渗膜制成,其内部填充有海绵体;所述多角度旋转托由不锈钢材质制成。 The exterior of the limb support sleeve is made of impermeable film, and its interior is filled with sponge body; the multi-angle rotating support is made of stainless steel.
本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,且具有多种使用方式,可满足不同类型病人的需求。 The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and multiple use modes, which can meet the needs of different types of patients.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型多角度旋转托结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of multi-angle rotating support of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型旋转机构结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model rotating mechanism;
图3为本实用新型实施例1固定装置结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing device of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型实施例2结构示意图; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;
图5为本实用新型实施例3结构示意图。 Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present utility model.
说明书附图Instructions attached
如图1、图2和图3所示,四肢手术消毒架,包括肢体托套1、多角度旋转托和支撑杆2,多角度旋转托由旋转机构3和弧形承托板4组成,旋转机构3包括转轴5、第一定位螺栓6和固定块7,转轴5下端为球形体8,固定块7上部设有与球形体8对应的球形槽,转轴5通过球形体8和球形槽的配合与固定块7转动连接,弧形承托板4固定设置于转轴5上端,固定块7下部设有与球形槽连通的螺纹孔9,第一定位螺栓6通过和螺纹孔9的配合与球形槽对应设置,转轴5可带动肢体托套1绕固定块7做360°旋转,满足不同病人的位置需求,然后旋紧第一定位螺栓6将转轴5与固定块7锁死;支撑杆2上端与固定块7固定连接;肢体托套1设于弧形承托板4上端面且与弧形承托板4为可拆卸连接,便于清洁消毒。 As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the disinfection frame for extremities surgery includes a limb support cover 1, a multi-angle rotating support and a support rod 2, and the multi-angle rotating support is composed of a rotating mechanism 3 and an arc-shaped supporting plate 4. The mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 5, a first positioning bolt 6 and a fixed block 7. The lower end of the rotating shaft 5 is a spherical body 8, and the upper part of the fixed block 7 is provided with a spherical groove corresponding to the spherical body 8. The rotating shaft 5 passes through the cooperation of the spherical body 8 and the spherical groove. Rotately connected with the fixed block 7, the arc-shaped support plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the rotating shaft 5, the lower part of the fixed block 7 is provided with a threaded hole 9 communicating with the spherical groove, and the first positioning bolt 6 is matched with the spherical groove through the threaded hole 9 Corresponding to the setting, the rotating shaft 5 can drive the limb support sleeve 1 to rotate 360° around the fixed block 7 to meet the position requirements of different patients, and then tighten the first positioning bolt 6 to lock the rotating shaft 5 and the fixed block 7; The fixed block 7 is fixedly connected; the limb support sleeve 1 is arranged on the upper end surface of the arc-shaped support plate 4 and is detachably connected with the arc-shaped support plate 4, which is convenient for cleaning and disinfection.
肢体托套1外部由防渗膜制成,其内部填充有海绵体,防渗膜能够防止消毒液浸入内部污染海绵体,内部海绵体可防止压疮;所述多角度旋转托由不锈钢材质制成,不锈钢设计符合《医院洁净手术部建筑技术规范》 GB50333—2013中手术部设施不开裂、防潮防霉、容易清洁、环保节能的原则。 The limb holder 1 is made of an impermeable membrane on the outside, and the inside is filled with a sponge. The impermeable membrane can prevent the disinfectant from soaking into the inside to contaminate the sponge, and the inner sponge can prevent pressure sores; the multi-angle rotating bracket is made of stainless steel. The stainless steel design conforms to the principles of "Hospital Clean Operation Department Building Technical Specifications" GB50333-2013 that the operation department facilities are not cracked, moisture-proof and mildew-proof, easy to clean, environmentally friendly and energy-saving.
实施例1 Example 1
如图1、图2和图3所示,四肢手术消毒架还包括固定装置,本实施例可作为固定型四肢手术消毒架使用,适用于成人患者,特别是肥胖、高个患者。固定装置包括定位块10和固定杆11,定位块10一端与固定杆11前端转动连接,定位块10另一端设有”T”形槽12,固定杆11后端设有与支撑杆2对应的安装孔13,固定杆11上设有与安装孔13对应的第二定位螺栓14,第二定位螺栓14的工作原理与第一定位螺栓6的工作原理相同,固定杆11前端套设有与固定杆11螺纹连接的定位螺母15,手术床边框通常为矩形钢管,利用”T”形槽12可将定位块10与手术床边框连接,将支撑杆2插入安装孔13内,通过在安装孔13内滑动支撑杆2从而调节肢体托套1的竖直高度,满足病人的高度需求,然后锁紧第二定位螺栓14将支撑杆2与固定杆11固定连接,固定杆11与定位块10转动连接,通过转动固定杆11可以调节支撑杆2的角度,然后旋紧定位螺母15,将固定杆11与定位块10固定连接; As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the disinfection rack for extremities surgery also includes a fixing device, and this embodiment can be used as a fixed disinfection rack for limbs surgery, which is suitable for adult patients, especially obese and tall patients. The fixing device includes a positioning block 10 and a fixing rod 11. One end of the positioning block 10 is rotationally connected with the front end of the fixing rod 11. The other end of the positioning block 10 is provided with a "T"-shaped groove 12. The rear end of the fixing rod 11 is provided with a corresponding support rod 2. Mounting hole 13, the second positioning bolt 14 corresponding to mounting hole 13 is provided on the fixed rod 11, the working principle of the second positioning bolt 14 is the same as that of the first positioning bolt 6, and the front end of the fixed rod 11 is sleeved with a fixed The positioning nut 15 threadedly connected to the rod 11, the frame of the operating bed is usually a rectangular steel pipe, the positioning block 10 can be connected with the frame of the operating bed by using the "T" shaped groove 12, the support rod 2 is inserted into the mounting hole 13, and through the mounting hole 13 Slide the support rod 2 inside to adjust the vertical height of the limb support 1 to meet the height requirements of the patient, and then lock the second positioning bolt 14 to fix the support rod 2 to the fixed rod 11, and the fixed rod 11 is connected to the positioning block 10 in rotation , the angle of the support rod 2 can be adjusted by rotating the fixed rod 11, then tighten the positioning nut 15, and the fixed rod 11 is fixedly connected with the positioning block 10;
实施例2 Example 2
如图1、图2和图4所示,四肢手术消毒架还包括水平设置的支撑板16,本实施例可作为搁置型四肢手术消毒架使用,可放于手术床上供肢体消毒使用,特别适用于小儿患者,支撑板16上端面设有竖直设置的与支撑杆2对应的套筒17,套筒17上设有与套筒17内腔对应的第三定位螺栓18,将支撑杆2插入套筒17内,通过在套筒17内滑动支撑杆2从而调节肢体托套1的竖直高度,第三定位螺栓18的工作原理与第一定位螺栓6的工作原理相同,第三定位螺栓18贯穿套筒17的筒壁并与套筒17螺纹连接,通过旋紧第三定位螺栓18将支撑杆2和套筒17固定。 As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the limb surgery disinfection stand also includes a support plate 16 arranged horizontally. For pediatric patients, the upper end of the support plate 16 is provided with a vertical sleeve 17 corresponding to the support rod 2, and the sleeve 17 is provided with a third positioning bolt 18 corresponding to the inner cavity of the sleeve 17, and the support rod 2 is inserted into the In the sleeve 17, the vertical height of the limb support sleeve 1 is adjusted by sliding the support rod 2 in the sleeve 17. The working principle of the third positioning bolt 18 is the same as that of the first positioning bolt 6. The third positioning bolt 18 It penetrates through the wall of the sleeve 17 and is threadedly connected with the sleeve 17 , and the support rod 2 and the sleeve 17 are fixed by tightening the third positioning bolt 18 .
实施例3 Example 3
如图1、图2和图5所示,四肢手术消毒架还包括定位支架19,可移动至手术床边各个位置,适用于上下肢手术。定位支架19上端设有竖直设置并与支撑杆2对应的套管20,套管20上设有与套管20内腔对应的第四定位螺栓21,将支撑杆2插入套管20内,通过在套管20内滑动支撑杆2从而调节肢体托套1的竖直高度,第四定位螺栓21的工作原理与第一定位螺栓6的工作原理相同,当支撑杆2位置调整完毕时锁紧第四定位螺栓21,将支撑杆2位置固定,定位支架19下端设有万向轮22,通过万向轮22可使本装置灵活移动,万向轮22上设有刹车机构23,当到达需要的位置时通过刹车机构23将本装置位置固定。 As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the disinfection frame for extremities operation also includes a positioning bracket 19, which can be moved to various positions beside the operating bed, and is suitable for upper and lower extremity operations. The upper end of the positioning bracket 19 is provided with a sleeve 20 vertically arranged and corresponding to the support rod 2. The sleeve 20 is provided with a fourth positioning bolt 21 corresponding to the inner cavity of the sleeve 20, and the support rod 2 is inserted into the sleeve 20. By sliding the support rod 2 in the casing 20 to adjust the vertical height of the limb support 1, the working principle of the fourth positioning bolt 21 is the same as that of the first positioning bolt 6, and it is locked when the position of the support rod 2 is adjusted. The fourth positioning bolt 21 fixes the position of the support rod 2, and the lower end of the positioning bracket 19 is provided with a universal wheel 22, by which the device can be moved flexibly. The position of this device is fixed by brake mechanism 23 during the position.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620004257.9U CN205514966U (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | Four -limb surgery sterilizing rack |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620004257.9U CN205514966U (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | Four -limb surgery sterilizing rack |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205514966U true CN205514966U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620004257.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205514966U (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | Four -limb surgery sterilizing rack |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109223419A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-01-18 | 中山市智达合众医疗器械有限公司 | Foot placing seat for diagnosis and treatment bed |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109223419A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-01-18 | 中山市智达合众医疗器械有限公司 | Foot placing seat for diagnosis and treatment bed |
| CN109223419B (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2020-08-18 | 中山市智达合众医疗器械有限公司 | Foot placing seat for diagnosis and treatment bed |
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