CN205510746U - Large -scale granule seed plasma activates processing apparatus - Google Patents

Large -scale granule seed plasma activates processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205510746U
CN205510746U CN201620318753.1U CN201620318753U CN205510746U CN 205510746 U CN205510746 U CN 205510746U CN 201620318753 U CN201620318753 U CN 201620318753U CN 205510746 U CN205510746 U CN 205510746U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
electrode
rotating disk
plasma
blanking
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620318753.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张波
邵汉良
陈海华
沈银锋
李姚凯
欧阳文韬
徐佳豪
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Priority to CN201620318753.1U priority Critical patent/CN205510746U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a large -scale granule seed plasma activates processing apparatus, including the vacuum vessel, the vacuum vessel on be connected with the blanking jar that the seed was sent into in to the vacuum vessel to intermittent type nature, be equipped with at a distance of seed whereabouts department in the vacuum vessel and a pair ofly place about being the level form, be used for the seed electrode that the activation handled that discharges, press from both sides between the electrode and be equipped with the conveyer belt of receiving the blanking seed that the jar falls down and conveying the seed to the electrode direction. The utility model discloses a blanking jar intermittent type nature is to adding the seed in the vacuum vessel, conveyed to electrode department by the conveyer belt, and through the electrode's glow discharge carries out the plasma activation to the seed and handles under certain vacuum. The device is applicable to the plasma processing technology of big material seeds such as maize, and the automated control who handles the operation has been realized to rational in infrastructure, good, the result good reproducibility of stability, need not not artificial intervention, and reducible intensity of labour shortens processing cycle, improves production efficiency.

Description

Large-scale grain seed plasma activates processing means
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of large-scale grain seed plasma and activates processing means.
Background technology
Plasma technique can be applicable to the fields such as activating crop seed.Design and space except sparking electrode Beyond impact, the feed system of seed, especially for the large-scale grain seeds such as Semen Maydis feed problems always It it is a difficult problem for plasma technique application.Meanwhile, the feed problems of current large-scale grain seed is limited to laboratory Small-sized experimental research, the intermittence such as tiling can only produce on selvage guide, and there is presently no can the company of realization Continuousization feeds, meets the large-scale grain seed plasma of agricultural production application and activate processing means, therefore existing For agricultural production be badly in need of such a can realize seed treatment efficiently, stable, automated job requirement etc. from Daughter activates processing means.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiency in prior art, it is provided that a kind of energy is real Now efficiently, large-scale grain seed plasma stable, continuous operations activates processing means.
This utility model solve its technical problem be the technical scheme is that a kind of large-scale grain seed etc. from Daughter activates processing means, including Dewar vessel, described Dewar vessel connects and has intermittence to hold to vacuum Send into the blanking tank of seed in device, be provided with at seeds fall in Dewar vessel a pair horizontal on transfer Put, for seed is carried out discharge activation process electrode, be folded with between described electrode reception blanking tank institute Fall seed and transmit the conveyer belt of seed to electrode direction.
Specifically, for realizing the intermittent blowing in Dewar vessel of blanking tank, in described blanking tank, it is provided with rotation Rotating disk, described rotating disk have relative to rotating disk center-biased and in rotary course connect blanking tank with Passage between Dewar vessel and make the material-dropping hole that seed falls.
Further, for regulation seed charging rate and seed distributing homogeneity on a moving belt, described rotation Rotating disk one side of something upwarps and diameter projected and blanking tank diameter compatible, and material-dropping hole is positioned at the horizontal component of rotating disk, Rotating disk is driven adjustable speed to rotate by buncher.
Described blanking tank is arranged over adding the storage bin hopper of seed in blanking tank.
For ease of observing processing procedure, facilitating maintenance of equipment, described Dewar vessel end is provided with convenient observation End socket with maintenance.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model uses blanking tank intermittence to add in Dewar vessel Enter seed, conveyer belt be sent to electrode, by the glow discharge of electrode under certain vacuum degree, to kind Son carries out plasma activation process.This device is applicable to the Cement Composite Treated by Plasma work of big the material seeds such as Semen Maydis Skill, rational in infrastructure, good stability, result are reproducible, it is achieved that to process the Automated condtrol of operation, Without manual intervention, labor intensity can be reduced, shorten the process-cycle, improve production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With embodiment, this utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
1. Dewar vessel 2. blanking tank 3. electrode 4. conveyer belt 5. rotating disk 6. material-dropping hole in figure 7. buncher 8. storage bin hopper 9. end socket 10. drive 11. rf power system
Detailed description of the invention
Presently in connection with accompanying drawing, this utility model is further described.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification Basic structure of the present utility model is described the most in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows relevant with this utility model Constitute.
One large-scale grain seed plasma as shown in Figure 1 activates processing means, true including elongated tubular Empty 1, the interior seeds fall mouth position on Dewar vessel 1 of Dewar vessel 1, it is provided with a pair for right Seed carries out the electrode 3 that electric discharge activation processes, and described electrode 3 is horizontal to be placed up and down, at two electricity Being provided with the conveyer belt 4 transmitting seed to electrode 3 direction between pole 3, conveyer belt 4 is wrapped on drive 10 Being moved continuously and adjustable speed by actuating device band action, described electrode circuit connects rf power system 11, The peak power of this rf power system 11 is 2000W, and frequency is 13.56MHz.
Connect on described Dewar vessel 1 and have the intermittent blanking tank 2 sending into seed in Dewar vessel 1, It is arranged over adding the storage bin hopper 8 of seed in blanking tank 2 at blanking tank 2;Described blanking tank 2 is for long Cylindrical container, is provided with rotating disk 5 pressing close at blanking tank 2 inner bottom surface, rotating disk 5 is carried by buncher 7 Dynamic adjustable speed rotates, and the angular velocity of rotation scope of buncher 7 is 30 °~90 °/s, to regulate seed charging The uniformity that speed and seed are distributed on the transport belt 4.
The disk that described rotating disk 5 upwarps for half, the diameter projected of rotating disk 5 and blanking tank 2 internal diameter Match, be positioned on the horizontal component of rotating disk 5, offer diameter and be about rotating disk 5 diameter 1/3rd Material-dropping hole 6, this material-dropping hole 6 connects relative to rotating disk 5 center-biased and in rotating disk 5 rotary course Blanking channel between blanking tank 2 and Dewar vessel 1 and make seed fall, the seed fallen falls to conveyer belt Transmit to electrode 3 direction on 4 and by conveyer belt 4, by the glow discharge of electrode 3, seed is carried out Gas ions activation processes.
Meanwhile, observing processing procedure and plant maintenance for convenience, described Dewar vessel 1 end is provided with End socket 9 with observation window.
Processing procedure is sketched: in storage bin hopper 8, big material seed enters in blanking tank 2, keeps Dewar vessel The base vacuum of 1 is 1~5Pa, to remove the moisture in Dewar vessel 1 and air etc., by gas cylinder to very It is filled with the mixed gas of air and helium in empty 1, makes working vacuum degree be maintained at 25Pa, radio-frequency power supply System 11 is energized, and conveyer belt 4 transmits, and now starts buncher 7 and dish 5 is rotated rotates, works as rotation Dish 5 rotates to the blanking channel between material-dropping hole 6 with blanking tank 2 and Dewar vessel 1 when overlapping, blanking tank Seed in 2 i.e. falls on conveyer belt 4, and seed is transmitted by conveyer belt 4 to electrode 3 direction, and connection is penetrated The electrode 3 of frequency power system 11 produces glow discharge, and seed is carried out Cement Composite Treated by Plasma;When rotating disk 5 On material-dropping hole 6 and blanking tank 2 and Dewar vessel 1 between blanking channel misaligned time, seed be blocked and Can not fall on conveyer belt 4.The velocity interval of rotating disk 5 can be regulated by buncher 7, with regulation Charging rate, keeps seed uniformity on the transport belt 4, and storage bin hopper 8 then can be constantly in blanking tank 2 Add seed, it is ensured that the serialization of whole processing procedure.
This utility model uses blanking tank 2 intermittence to add seed in Dewar vessel 1, conveyer belt 4 pass Deliver at electrode 3, by the glow discharge of electrode 3 under certain vacuum degree, seed is carried out plasma Activation processes.This device is applicable to the plasma-treating technology of big the material seeds such as Semen Maydis, it is achieved that seed Process the Automated condtrol of operation, without manual intervention, labor intensity can be reduced, shorten the process-cycle, carry High efficiency.
Above-mentioned embodiment only for technology of the present utility model design and feature are described, its object is to allow familiar The personage of technique will appreciate that content of the present utility model and is carried out, and can not limit this reality with this With novel protection domain, all equivalence changes made according to this utility model spirit or modification, all answer Contain in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. large-scale grain seed plasma activates a processing means, including Dewar vessel (1), its feature It is: the upper connection of described Dewar vessel (1) has the intermittent blanking sending into seed in Dewar vessel (1) Tank (2), is provided with a pair horizontal placement up and down, for right at seeds fall in Dewar vessel (1) Seed carries out the electrode (3) that electric discharge activation processes, and is folded with reception blanking tank (2) between described electrode (3) Fallen seed the conveyer belt (4) to electrode (3) direction transmission seed.
Large-scale grain seed plasma the most according to claim 1 activates processing means, it is characterized in that: Being provided with rotating disk (5) in described blanking tank (2), described rotating disk (5) has relative to rotating disk (5) center-biased and in rotary course connect blanking tank (2) and Dewar vessel (1) between passage and make The material-dropping hole (6) that seed falls.
Large-scale grain seed plasma the most according to claim 2 activates processing means, it is characterized in that: Described rotating disk (5) one side of something upwarps and diameter projected and blanking tank (2) diameter compatible, material-dropping hole (6) Being positioned at the horizontal component of rotating disk (5), rotating disk (5) is driven adjustable speed to rotate by buncher (7).
Large-scale grain seed plasma the most according to claim 1 activates processing means, it is characterized in that: Described blanking tank (2) is arranged in blanking tank (2) adding the storage bin hopper (8) of seed.
Large-scale grain seed plasma the most according to claim 1 activates processing means, it is characterized in that: Described Dewar vessel (1) end is provided with convenient observation and the end socket (9) of maintenance.
CN201620318753.1U 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 Large -scale granule seed plasma activates processing apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN205510746U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620318753.1U CN205510746U (en) 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 Large -scale granule seed plasma activates processing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620318753.1U CN205510746U (en) 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 Large -scale granule seed plasma activates processing apparatus

Publications (1)

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CN205510746U true CN205510746U (en) 2016-08-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105723861A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-06 常州机电职业技术学院 Large-grained seed plasma activating device and process

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105723861A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-06 常州机电职业技术学院 Large-grained seed plasma activating device and process
CN105723861B (en) * 2016-04-15 2018-08-07 常州机电职业技术学院 Large-scale grain seed plasma activation processing unit and treatment process

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160831

Termination date: 20190415

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee