CN205508702U - High tension switchgear isolator prevents mistake operating device with earthing switch interlocking - Google Patents

High tension switchgear isolator prevents mistake operating device with earthing switch interlocking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205508702U
CN205508702U CN201620287581.6U CN201620287581U CN205508702U CN 205508702 U CN205508702 U CN 205508702U CN 201620287581 U CN201620287581 U CN 201620287581U CN 205508702 U CN205508702 U CN 205508702U
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China
Prior art keywords
switch
operating mechanism
earthed
earthing
earthing switch
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CN201620287581.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲍全军
鲁庆宾
明涛
王哲
刘涛
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NANYANG CITY XINTE ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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NANYANG CITY XINTE ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high tension switchgear isolator prevents mistake operating device with earthing switch interlocking, it includes disconnecting switch operation mechanism and earthing switch operating device, disconnecting switch operation mechanism and earthing switch operating device adopt same root operating axis. Disconnecting switch operation mechanism and earthing switch operating device include output crank arm, driven plate respectively and are used for driving the driver plate of driven plate that two driver plates are worn the dress in proper order and are in on the operating axis. The easy operation of this mechanism, operating personnel can once only accomplish the operation of going up isolation / lower ground connection in succession, satisfies " five prevent " requirement, and simple structure, and the component is few, simple to operate, whole size is little.

Description

High-voltage switch cabinet isolation switch and earthed switch interlock error operation proof mechanism
Technical field
This utility model relates to high voltage electric equipment anti-misoperation technical field, is specifically related to a kind of high-tension switch cabinet isolation Switch and earthed switch interlock error operation proof mechanism.
Background technology
The high-tension switch cabinet of power supplying and distributing equipment mainly by operating elements such as vacuum circuit breaker, disconnecting switch, earthed switches, with And transformer etc. is measured, protection element composition current supply circuit.The power transmission of high-tension switch cabinet or power-off are generally by isolator operation The operating mechanism of mechanism and earthed switch completes, and give, disconnecting switch and earthed switch operation in power-off and maintenance process The frequency is the highest.According to the requirement of safety regulation for operations, must could will keep apart close first by grounding switch tripping during power transmission Lock;Otherwise, first disconnecting switch must be in separating brake during power-off, then earthed switch could be closed a floodgate.In conventional art, high pressure The isolator operating mechanism of switch cubicle and the operating mechanism of earthed switch are usually separate split-type structural, although adopting With there being anti-misoperation measure, but not only there is volume greatly in this structure, installs the defects such as complicated, inconvenient operation, and anti-error Poor reliability, is susceptible to maloperation and causes the accident such as device damage or casualties, and safety is the most poor.At present, though So have five anti-interlocking integrated techniques or disconnecting switch and grounding switch interlocked operation technology, but mostly there is structure more The shortcomings such as complexity, operation underaction or reliability are poor.
CN204792537U discloses a kind of operating mechanism for high voltage switch cabinet, and it is by earthing switch operating mechanism and isolation Switch operating mechanism concentrates in same box body, adds can the second rotating shaft blocked in earthing switch operating mechanism Two baffle plates, add the first baffle plate that can the first rotating shaft be blocked in isolator operating mechanism, and operate at earthed switch The slide plate that the second rotating shaft or the first rotating shaft can be implemented alternately to block is added between mechanism and isolator operating mechanism.This skill Although art is it can be avoided that cause a serious accident because of operation sequence error, and can ensure that the correctness of operation order, improve interlocking The reliability of function, but main member and structure reach 37 more than, and its structure is the most complicated, and making, installation workload are relatively big, and The reduction of its volume is the most extremely limited.
Utility model content
It is anti-with earthed switch interlocking that problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of high-voltage switch cabinet isolation switch Error operation mechanism, this mechanism can disposably complete the operation of disconnecting switch and earthed switch, need not divide the most step by step Program is carried out, and can ensure that the correctness of operation order, meets " five prevent " requirement, reliably avoids making because of operation sequence error Become major accident.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of high-tension switch cabinet is kept apart Closing and earthed switch interlock error operation proof mechanism, it includes isolator operating mechanism and earthing switch operating mechanism, keeps apart Close operating mechanism and earthing switch operating mechanism uses same operation axle.
Described isolator operating mechanism and earthing switch operating mechanism include output toggle arm, clutch plate and for driving respectively The driver plate of dynamic clutch plate, two driver plates are installed on described operation axle successively.
The output shaft of described isolator operating mechanism is arranged concentrically with the output shaft of earthing switch operating mechanism.
Described driver plate is matched with the chute arranged on clutch plate by finger.
Described two driver plates are respectively equipped with locking boss, and respectively with two clutch plate weeks the fit depressions that arranges of side, be used for Realize the locking of disconnecting switch and grounding switch tripping or "on" position.
Described operation axle and output shaft are connected with switch cubicle inwall by support plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) lock misoperation-proof mechanism of the present utility model uses self-align concentric preset program mode hand-operated structures, suitable Load onto the miniaturization fixed switchgear of isolation/lower ground connection for wearing side, this mechanism is simple to operate, and operator can disposably connect Having continued the operation of isolation/lower ground connection, need not operate by substep branch in a traditional way, upper isolation/lower ground connection can be by machine Structure internal blas successively action, meets " five prevent " requirement, and simple in construction, and component is few, easy for installation, and overall dimensions is little, (this mechanism can be placed conveniently within the crossbeam between middle door and Xiamen, outside to be not necessary to take the useful space of switch cubicle width Only set handle hole for deciliter operation just can, the Facad structure that enormously simplify switch cubicle is arranged), switch cubicle broad-ruler can be made Very little it is reduced to 600MM;
2) by locking the setting of boss, the first clutch plate or second is driven respectively when the first driver plate or the second driver plate rotate After clutch plate rotate in place, the first locking boss or the second locking boss go to and the first groove or the second fit depressions respectively Position, when the first clutch plate or the second clutch plate are rotated further, the first clutch plate or the second clutch plate are not rotated further by, Er Qieyou Boss and the first groove or the inhibition of the second groove fit is locked in the first locking boss or second, no matter the first clutch plate Or second clutch plate or the first output toggle arm or the second output toggle arm by any external force also will not action, be achieved in isolation Switch and grounding switch tripping or the locking of "on" position.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, high-voltage switch cabinet isolation switch of the present utility model and earthed switch interlock error operation proof machine Structure, including isolator operating mechanism and earthing switch operating mechanism, isolator operating mechanism and earthing switch operating mechanism Respectively include first clutch plate 2, second clutch plate 8 and first driver plate 4, second driver plate 7, wherein two first clutch plates 2, Second clutch plate 8 the first output toggle arm 10, second with isolator operating mechanism and earthing switch operating mechanism respectively exports Connecting lever 15 is respectively fixedly connected with on first output shaft the 11, second output shaft 14, first clutch plate the 2, second clutch plate 8 respectively with First output toggle arm the 10, second output toggle arm 15 and first output shaft the 11, second output shaft 14 rotate together.Two the first driver plates 4, the second driver plate 7 is provided with first finger the 3, second finger 6, near unit week side on first clutch plate the 2, second clutch plate 8 respectively It is radially arranged first chute the 12, second chute 9 coordinated with first finger the 3, second finger 6, when the first driver plate 4, second group When dish 7 rotates, first clutch plate the 2, second clutch plate 8 is driven to rotate by first finger the 3, second finger 6 the most respectively.Two One driver plate the 4, second driver plate 7 is installed on operation axle 5 successively, i.e. disconnecting switch can be driven to grasp by rotating operation axle 5 simultaneously Make first output toggle arm the 10, second output toggle arm 15 action of mechanism and earthing switch operating mechanism, it is achieved disconnecting switch and connecing The separating brake of ground switch or combined floodgate.In order to realize the synchronization of two first clutch plate the 2, second clutch plate 8 actions, the first output shaft 11 He Second output shaft 14 is arranged concentrically.Operation axle 5 and two first output shaft the 11, second output shafts 14 can be installed by two support plates 1 On the inwall 13 of switch cubicle, and a handle hole corresponding with operation axle 5 can be set in the enabling side of switch cubicle (in figure not Show), it is simple to switch cubicle closed mode carry out disconnecting switch and earthed switch point, closing operation, above-mentioned composition self-align with Axle center preset program mode hand-operated structures.
Lock misoperation-proof mechanism of the present utility model uses self-align concentric preset program mode hand-operated structures, is suitable for In wearing side and load onto the miniaturization fixed switchgear of isolation/lower ground connection, this mechanism is simple to operate, and operator can be the most continuous Completing the operation of isolation/lower ground connection, need not operate by substep branch in a traditional way, upper isolation/lower ground connection is by in-house Blas successively action, meets " five prevent " requirement, and easy for installation, overall dimensions is little, is not necessary to take switch cubicle width (this mechanism can be placed conveniently within the crossbeam between middle door and Xiamen the useful space, and outside only one handle hole is for a deciliter operation, greatly The Facad structure simplifying greatly switch cubicle is arranged), switch cubicle width dimensions can be made to be reduced to 600MM;
The using method of this interlock error operation proof mechanism is: disconnecting switch sub-switching operation: after breaker open operation, by handle hole Update handle is allowed to and operates axle 5 and be connected, and to turning clockwise 135 °, by the first finger the 3 and the 1st Coordinating, drive the first driver plate 2 and the first output shaft 11 to rotate 135 ° counterclockwise, the first output shaft 11 drives the first output to turn simultaneously Arm the 10, second output toggle arm, with identical angular turn, i.e. completes disconnecting switch separating brake location.
Earthed switch closing operation: after completing disconnecting switch sub-switching operation, continues to the direction rotation process that turns clockwise Axle 5, by coordinating of the second finger 6 and the second chute 9, drives the second driver plate 8 and the second output shaft 14 to rotate 135 ° counterclockwise, Second output shaft 14 drives the second output toggle arm 15 with identical angular turn simultaneously, i.e. completes earthed switch combined floodgate location.
Grounding switch tripping operates: under completing earthed switch closing operation state, made by handle hole update handle Be connected with operation axle 5, and to counterclockwise rotating 135 °, by coordinating of the second finger 6 and the second chute 9, drive the Two driver plates 8 and the second output shaft 14 turn clockwise 135 °, and the second output shaft 14 drives the second output toggle arm 15 with identical simultaneously Angular turn put in place, i.e. complete grounding switch tripping location.
Disconnecting switch closing operation: after completing grounding switch tripping operation, continue to direction of rotation rotation process counterclockwise Axle 5, by coordinating of the first finger 3 and the first chute 12, drives the first driver plate 2 and the first output shaft 11 to turn clockwise 135 °, the first output shaft 11 drives the first output toggle arm 10 to put in place with identical angular turn simultaneously, i.e. completes to keep apart closing Lock positions.
Aforesaid operations is actual is exactly that manual rotation operation handle rotates 270 ° of priorities the most continuously and completes disconnecting switch and divide Lock and earthed switch close a floodgate or grounding switch tripping disconnecting switch is closed a floodgate;First 135 ° complete disconnecting switch separating brake or earthed switch divides Lock, latter 135 ° complete earthed switch combined floodgate or disconnecting switch combined floodgate.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, as the further improvement to embodiment one technical scheme, lock anti-misoperation of the present utility model Mechanism
The first locking boss 18 and the second locking boss 19 can be respectively provided with on two first driver plates 4 and the second driver plate 7, and Both sides with the first chute 12 described in two first clutch plate the 2, second clutch plate 8 outer circumferential sides positions and the second chute 9 set respectively 16, two the second grooves 17 of 2 the first grooves put match.Rotated by first driver plate the 4, second driver plate 7 and drive respectively After one clutch plate the 2, second clutch plate 8 rotate in place, the first locking boss 18, second locks boss 19 and goes to recessed with first respectively The position that groove the 16, second groove 17 matches, when first clutch plate the 2, second clutch plate 8 is rotated further then the first clutch plate 2, Two clutch plates 8 are not rotated further by, and owing to the first locking boss 18, second locks boss 19 and first groove the 16, second groove The cooperation of 17 hinders, no matter first clutch plate the 2, second clutch plate 8 or first output toggle arm the 10, second output toggle arm 15 are taken office What external force also will not action, be achieved in the locking of disconnecting switch and grounding switch tripping or "on" position.
Although above, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, principle of the present utility model to be described and answers With, it is to be understood that this utility model otherwise can realize on the basis of without departing from these principles.

Claims (6)

1. high-voltage switch cabinet isolation switch and an earthed switch interlock error operation proof mechanism, it includes isolator operating mechanism And earthing switch operating mechanism, it is characterised in that: isolator operating mechanism and earthing switch operating mechanism use same behaviour Make axle.
2. high-voltage switch cabinet isolation switch as claimed in claim 1 and earthed switch interlock error operation proof mechanism, its feature exists In: described isolator operating mechanism and earthing switch operating mechanism include respectively output toggle arm, clutch plate and for drive from The driver plate of Moving plate, two driver plates are installed on described operation axle successively.
3. high-voltage switch cabinet isolation switch as claimed in claim 1 or 2 and earthed switch interlock error operation proof mechanism, its feature It is: the output shaft of described isolator operating mechanism is arranged concentrically with the output shaft of earthing switch operating mechanism.
4. high-voltage switch cabinet isolation switch as claimed in claim 2 and earthed switch interlock error operation proof mechanism, its feature exists In: described driver plate is matched with the chute arranged on clutch plate by finger.
5. the high-voltage switch cabinet isolation switch as described in claim 2 or 4 and earthed switch interlock error operation proof mechanism, its feature Be: described two driver plates are respectively equipped with locking boss, and respectively with two clutch plate weeks the fit depressions that arranges of side, be used for realizing Disconnecting switch and grounding switch tripping or the locking of "on" position.
6. high-voltage switch cabinet isolation switch as claimed in claim 1 or 2 and earthed switch interlock error operation proof mechanism, its feature It is: described operation axle and output shaft are connected with high-tension switch cabinet inwall by support plate.
CN201620287581.6U 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 High tension switchgear isolator prevents mistake operating device with earthing switch interlocking Active CN205508702U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620287581.6U CN205508702U (en) 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 High tension switchgear isolator prevents mistake operating device with earthing switch interlocking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620287581.6U CN205508702U (en) 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 High tension switchgear isolator prevents mistake operating device with earthing switch interlocking

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105702518A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-06-22 南阳市鑫特电气有限公司 Disconnecting switch and earthing switch interlocking misoperation preventing mechanism of high voltage switch cabinet

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105702518A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-06-22 南阳市鑫特电气有限公司 Disconnecting switch and earthing switch interlocking misoperation preventing mechanism of high voltage switch cabinet
CN105702518B (en) * 2016-04-08 2018-12-11 南阳市鑫特电气有限公司 High-voltage switch cabinet isolation switch and earthing switch interlock error operation proof mechanism

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