CN205507130U - A device, system and backlight unit for simulating light guide plate - Google Patents

A device, system and backlight unit for simulating light guide plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205507130U
CN205507130U CN201620312711.7U CN201620312711U CN205507130U CN 205507130 U CN205507130 U CN 205507130U CN 201620312711 U CN201620312711 U CN 201620312711U CN 205507130 U CN205507130 U CN 205507130U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light guide
guide plate
layer
simulating
electroactive polymer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620312711.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱叶甲
李德君
薛银艳
杨阳
朱智
杨智
胡善芝
韦飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Hefei BOE Display Lighting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Hefei BOE Display Lighting Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620312711.7U priority Critical patent/CN205507130U/en
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Publication of CN205507130U publication Critical patent/CN205507130U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an example embodiment relates to a device, system and backlight unit for simulating light guide plate, a device includes for simulating the light guide plate: leaded light base plate layer, and electroactive polymer layer, wherein, electroactive polymer layer forms on the leaded light base plate layer to be configured as and arrange the signal according to the site and produce to warp, with the simulation site. According to the utility model discloses a device, system and backlight unit for simulating light guide plate of example embodiment can simulate light guide plate net scatter of points in real time, and need not to produce the light guide plate to shorten the design and the test and evaluation cycle of light guide plate, practice thrift the cost.

Description

For simulating the device of light guide plate, system and backlight module
Technical field
Exemplary embodiment of the present utility model relates to optical design and optical testing art, more specific Ground, relates to a kind of for simulating the device of light guide plate, system and backlight module.
Background technology
At present, in prior art light guide plate optical design and test appraisal procedure, including: by light After learning design software (such as, math cad) arrangement site, by print, rolling, injection etc. just Formula produces the light guide plate with site;Then by light guide plate and other element (such as, film, lamp bar, Glue frame, backboard etc.) it is assembled into backlight module;Finally to assemble backlight module carry out optic test and Assessment.The shortcoming of existing light guide plate optical design and evaluation system and method is: owing to needing Can test after producing the light guide plate with site so that light guide plate design and test are commented Estimate excessive cycle, relatively costly.
Electroactive polymer (Electroactive Polymer is called for short EAP) is that a class can be additional Under electric field action, changed by material internal structure and produce flexible, bend, tighten or expansion etc. is each Plant the novel intelligent macromolecular material of form mechanical response.According to the actuation mechanism of electroactive polymer, Electron type EAP (Electronic EAP) and ion-type EAP (Ionic EAP) two can be classified as big Class.Electroactive polymer, with the electric braking performance of its excellence, is currently used primarily in microsensor, biography In sensor and bionical device.
Utility model content
Exemplary embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of for simulating the device of light guide plate, system And backlight module and method of testing, it can simulate the distribution of light guide plate mesh point in real time, and without life Output light guide plate, thus shorten design and the test assessment cycle of light guide plate, cost-effective.
According to first aspect of the present utility model, it is provided that a kind of device for simulating light guide plate, bag Include:
Light guide base plate layer;And
Layer of electroactive polymer,
Wherein, described layer of electroactive polymer is formed on described light guide base plate layer, and is configured to It is deformed according to site arrangement signal, to simulate site.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, described light guide plate also includes controlling device, and it is configured to The deformation of described layer of electroactive polymer is controlled according to described site arrangement signal.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, described light guide base plate layer by polymethyl methacrylate or Merlon is made.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, described layer of electroactive polymer is the electroactive polymerization of electron type Thing.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, described control device includes electric field generation module, and it is joined It is set to for generating electric field, so that described layer of electroactive polymer exists according to described site arrangement signal It is deformed under the effect of electric field.
According to second aspect of the present utility model, it is provided that a kind of backlight module, including as above For simulating the device of light guide plate, backboard, light source, reflectance coating and blooming, wherein, described light source Be arranged on the sidewall of described backboard, described reflectance coating, described device for simulating light guide plate and Described blooming is sequentially laminated on the bottom of described backboard, and described reflectance coating is arranged at described electroactive poly- Under compound layer.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, described backlight module also includes that glue frame, described glue frame are used for Encapsulate described backlight module.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, described blooming includes diffusion barrier and prism film, described rib Mirror film is arranged on described diffusion barrier.
According to the third aspect of the present utility model, it is provided that a kind of system for simulating light guide plate, bag Including backlight module as above and signal generating apparatus, described signal generating apparatus is configured to generate Described site arrangement signal is also supplied to described backlight module by site arrangement signal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described, it is clear that Ground, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments more of the present utility model, common for this area From the point of view of technical staff, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain according to these accompanying drawings Other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structure of the device for simulating light guide plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the knot of the device for simulating light guide plate according to another embodiment of the present utility model Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the backlight module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the signal of the system for simulating light guide plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model Property block diagram;And
Fig. 5 is the indicative flowchart of the method for testing according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below will knot Close the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out clearly Chu, complete description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, Rather than whole embodiments.Based on embodiment of the present utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art exist Do not make the every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into this practicality new The scope of type protection.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that term " on ", D score, " top ", Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " end " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are only For the ease of describing this utility model and simplifying description rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or unit Part must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this The restriction of utility model.
Additionally, in description of the present utility model, except as otherwise noted, " multiple " are meant that two Individual or more.
As it is shown in figure 1, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of for simulating light guide plate Device 10, it includes light guide base plate layer 1 and layer of electroactive polymer 2, wherein, electroactive polymer Layer 2 is formed on light guide base plate layer 1, and is configured to be deformed according to site arrangement signal, in order to Simulate the distribution of light guide plate mesh point in real time, and then shorten the design of light guide plate and test assessment cycle, Cost-effective.This site arrangement signal may be used to indicate the number of site, size and site at leaded light Position on plate, wherein, site is used for light incident thereon is reflexed to light guide plate substrate, Line source is made to become area source eventually.
It should be noted that the light guide base plate layer 1 according to this utility model embodiment can be by poly-methyl-prop E pioic acid methyl ester (PMMA) or Merlon (PC) are made.Electricity according to this utility model embodiment Active polymer 2 can be electron type electroactive polymer etc..
As in figure 2 it is shown, another embodiment of the present utility model additionally provides a kind of for simulating leaded light The device of plate.Unlike the embodiment of Fig. 1, being used in Fig. 2 simulates the device of light guide plate also Controlling device 3, described control device 3 can include electric field generation module, and it can be configured to according to site Arrangement signal generates and site arrangement electric field corresponding to signal, and make the electric field of generation directly or Indirectly act on layer of electroactive polymer 2, and then layer of electroactive polymer 2 be deformed, To simulate site.Owing to, under the effect of external electric field, the internal structure of electroactive polymer can occur Change, thus be deformed (such as, stretch, bend, tighten, expansion etc.), and electric field is allusion quotation The vector field of type, by controlling electric field intensity (such as, the size and Orientation of the distribution of vector, vector Deng) can accurately control the deformation of electroactive polymer, thus accurately simulate the quantity of site, big Little, position.
As it is shown on figure 3, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of backlight module, it includes Device 10 for simulating light guide plate as above (that is, includes light guide base plate layer 1 and electroactive poly- Compound layer 2), backboard 4, light source 5, reflectance coating 7 and blooming 6.It can be seen that backboard 4 A side opening, it has been internally formed cavity, and for simulating the device 10 of light guide plate, reflectance coating 7 It is arranged in the cavity of backboard 4 with blooming 6, light source 5.Specifically, reflectance coating 7 is arranged at For simulating the lower section of the device 10 of light guide plate.Light source 5 may be provided on the sidewall of backboard 4, and anti- Penetrate film 7, light guide plate 10 and blooming 6 and be sequentially laminated on the bottom of backboard 4.New according to this practicality The embodiment of type, this light source 5 can be lamp bar or point source etc..Wherein, reflectance coating 7 is for inciting somebody to action Luminous reflectance enters light guide plate 10, and reflectance coating 7 can use direct reflection, to improve the utilization rate of light.
Further, may also include glue frame according to the backlight module of this utility model embodiment, this glue frame For backlight module is packaged.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, blooming 6 may also include diffusion barrier and prism film, and Prism film is arranged on diffusion barrier.Diffusion barrier can comprise multiple granule, thus will be from light guide base plate The light of layer 1 is diffused, and light is propagated to prism film direction, thus plays and widen visual angle hidden Cover the effect of the site of layer of electroactive polymer 2 simulation.Prism film can be by the light of diffusion at certain angle Interior gathering.
The luminescence process of backlight module as shown in Figure 3 is as follows: be arranged on the light source on backboard 4 sidewall 5 light sent, or sent by light source 5 and the light that reflects through reflectance coating 7 to electricity Active polymer 2, and the site simulated by layer of electroactive polymer 2 reflexes to light guide base plate layer 1. Subsequently, the light from light guide base plate layer 1 is diffused in diffusion barrier and propagates to prism film direction, Finally penetrate through prism film.
As shown in Figure 4, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of for simulating light guide plate System 40, including backlight module 41 as above and signal generating apparatus 42, signal generates dress Put 42 for generating described site arrangement signal and described site arrangement signal being supplied to backlight module 41, layer of electroactive polymer 2 basis of the device 10 for simulating light guide plate in backlight module 41 Generate site arrangement signal and be deformed, to simulate site.The structure of backlight module 51 and luminescence Process the most hereinbefore describes, and does not repeats them here.
Fig. 5 show one according to an embodiment of the present utility model for as above for The flow chart of the method for testing of the device 10 of simulation light guide plate.
As it is shown in figure 5, in step sl, generate site arrangement signal, such as, by Math Cad, The optical software such as Bldots generate site arrangement signal, and this site arrangement signal may be used to indicate site Number, size and the site position on light guide plate.
In step s 2, control layer of electroactive polymer 2 according to site arrangement signal and be deformed, by Can mutually change in electroactive polymer mechanical energy and electric energy in electrostatic field, in this step, can The electric field corresponding with site arrangement signal is generated according to site arrangement signal.
Owing to, under the effect of external electric field, the internal structure of electroactive polymer can change, from And be deformed (such as, stretch, bend, tighten, expansion etc.), and electric field is typical vector , can essence by controlling electric field intensity (such as, the size and Orientation etc. of the distribution of vector, vector) Really control the deformation of electroactive polymer, thus accurately simulate the quantity of site, size, position.
In step s3, the device 10 being used for simulating light guide plate is carried out optic test, survey now Try identical with the test process of light guide plate in prior art, do not repeat them here.In step s3, as Really test result is not up to predetermined condition, then optional repetition step S1-S3, until test result Till meeting predetermined condition.
In sum, according to this utility model embodiment for simulate the device of light guide plate, system and Backlight module and method of testing, it is possible to simulate the distribution of light guide plate mesh point in real time, and without producing Light guide plate such that it is able to shorten design and the test assessment cycle of light guide plate, cost-effective.
The above, detailed description of the invention the most of the present utility model, but, guarantor of the present utility model The scope of protecting is not limited to this, and any those familiar with the art discloses at this utility model In technical scope, the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all should contain at protection model of the present utility model Within enclosing.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with described scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. for simulating a device for light guide plate, including:
Light guide base plate layer;And
Layer of electroactive polymer,
Wherein, described layer of electroactive polymer is formed on described light guide base plate layer, and is configured to It is deformed according to site arrangement signal, to simulate site.
Device for simulating light guide plate the most according to claim 1, also includes controlling device, Its deformation being configured to control described layer of electroactive polymer according to described site arrangement signal.
3. according to the device for simulating light guide plate described in claims 1 or 2, wherein, described Light guide base plate layer is made up of polymethyl methacrylate or Merlon.
4. according to the device for simulating light guide plate described in claims 1 or 2, wherein, described Layer of electroactive polymer is electron type electroactive polymer.
Device for simulating light guide plate the most according to claim 2, wherein, described control fills Putting and include electric field generation module, it is configurable for generating electric field according to described site arrangement signal, So that described layer of electroactive polymer is deformed under the effect of electric field.
6. a backlight module, including as described in claim 1-5 is arbitrary for simulating light guide plate Device, backboard, light source, reflectance coating and blooming, wherein, described light source is arranged on described backboard On sidewall, described reflectance coating, described device for simulating light guide plate and described blooming layer successively Being stacked in the bottom of described backboard, described reflectance coating is arranged under described layer of electroactive polymer.
Backlight module the most according to claim 6, wherein, described backlight module also includes glue frame, Described glue frame is used for encapsulating described backlight module.
8. according to the backlight module described in claim 6 or 7, wherein, described blooming includes expanding Dissipating film and prism film, described prism film is arranged on described diffusion barrier.
9. for simulating a system for light guide plate, including the backlight as described in claim 6-8 is arbitrary Module and signal generating apparatus, described signal generating apparatus is configured to generate site arrangement signal and incite somebody to action Described site arrangement signal is supplied to described backlight module.
CN201620312711.7U 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 A device, system and backlight unit for simulating light guide plate Expired - Fee Related CN205507130U (en)

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CN201620312711.7U CN205507130U (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 A device, system and backlight unit for simulating light guide plate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620312711.7U CN205507130U (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 A device, system and backlight unit for simulating light guide plate

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017177729A1 (en) * 2016-04-14 2017-10-19 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Apparatus and system for simulating light guide plate, backlight module, and test method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017177729A1 (en) * 2016-04-14 2017-10-19 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Apparatus and system for simulating light guide plate, backlight module, and test method
US10353131B2 (en) 2016-04-14 2019-07-16 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Device, system, backlight module and test method for simulating light guide plate

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160824

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee