CN205506790U - On -vehicle intelligent security monitoring devices - Google Patents
On -vehicle intelligent security monitoring devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN205506790U CN205506790U CN201620147386.3U CN201620147386U CN205506790U CN 205506790 U CN205506790 U CN 205506790U CN 201620147386 U CN201620147386 U CN 201620147386U CN 205506790 U CN205506790 U CN 205506790U
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- air
- microprocessor
- harmful gas
- key
- vehicle
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an on -vehicle intelligent security monitoring devices, monitoring devices includes positioner, gaseous detection device, video capture device, communication device, key calling for help button and microprocessor, the button is called for help to positioner, gaseous detection device, video capture device, a key and communication device all links to each other with microprocessor, and gaseous detection device is used for detecting the interior harmful gas of car and acquires detection information, and a key is called for help the button and be used for carrying on a key formula emergency call when being taken place emergency to give microprocessor with emergency call's alarm message routing, microprocessor is used for when detection information reaches the detection threshold and when receiving trigger video capture device during alarm information and carry out video acquisition. The utility model discloses multiple arrangements such as monitoring device will detect, video recording, pronunciation are talkbacked, a key calling for help are integrated to together, can prevent very effectively and warn to personnel can in time notify relevant departments to succour when running into danger in the car.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to on-vehicle safety monitoring technical field, particularly relates to a kind of vehicle intelligent
Safety monitoring assembly.
Background technology
Today that science and technology is maked rapid progress, the life style active influence of digital information often
One people, and intellectuality is the most gradually taken new facility for the life of people.Along with China
Universal and the road traffic great-leap-forward development of automobile, driver and crew's wound that harmful gas in vehicle causes
Die and traffic accidents occurs the most again and again.
Harmful gas in car is broadly divided into two classes, and a class is the first that automotive interior material discharges
The harmful gas such as aldehyde, benzene, makes driver and crew dizziness, the malaise symptoms such as nauseating, sleepy occur;
One class is the carbon monoxide of the insufficient discharge of gasoline combustion, it is easy to pour in compartment, drives people
Can unconsciously be poisoned after the hypertoxic gas of member's this colorless and odorless of suction, shock is the most dead;
Also having a class is arson case in car, in narrow space, the most on fire, easily to vehicle occupant
Member causes great bodily injury, it is easy to casualty situations occur.
Various places government all improves the attention degree to public transport safety, has all reexamined peace in car
The related facilities such as full hammer, fire extinguisher, harmful gas in vehicle colorless and odorless, not by sensing equipment,
General being difficult to finds.The prevention awareness of most of driver and crew's general absence harmful gas in vehicle.
There will be the most serious malaise symptoms after driver and crew's poisoning, be even directly entered shock state,
Realize saving oneself or actively calling for help almost without ability, and vehicle-mounted equipment is usually single video
Monitoring system, can only enter postmortem analysis, it is impossible in relevant thing setting on fire class event when
Passengers inside the car or notice relevant departments are warned to succour before part occurs or when occurring in time.And show
The transducer sensitivity that the equipment of some the detection combustibles having uses is low, function singleness, detection
Kind is single, and service life is short, is difficult to real effectively playing and prevents and warning function.
The particularity of harmful gas in vehicle poisoning and the occlusive of in-vehicle information are to cause driving people
The as easy as rolling off a log main cause missing of short duration rescue time of member.Driver and crew's poisonous gas poisoning
Driver and crew can not get rescuing in time, meanwhile, and uncomfortable even dead meeting after driver's poisoning
Directly result in the out of control of vehicle, bring the biggest road traffic hidden danger.
Meanwhile, sensing technology and wireless communication technology are being widely used in wagon control
And field of road traffic.Sensing technology can realize the real-time monitoring of each index of air in car.
3G/4G network is broadly used, the short distance wireless communication technology, such as IEEE802.11P
Agreement can realize car and car, the radio communication between car and base station.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is how to overcome car of the prior art
The device carrying safety monitoring cannot systematically be monitored and can carry out the defect succoured in time.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, this utility model provides a kind of vehicle intelligent safety monitoring dress
Putting, described device includes positioner, gas-detecting device, video acquisition device, communication dress
Put and microprocessor, described positioner, gas-detecting device, video acquisition device with communicate
Device is all connected with microprocessor, described positioner, for obtaining the positional information of vehicle also
Described positional information is sent to microprocessor;Described gas-detecting device, is used for detecting in car
Harmful gas also sends detection information to microprocessor;Described microprocessor, for detection letter
Breath carries out processing and judge whether described detection information reaches to detect threshold value, when reaching to detect threshold value
Time trigger video acquisition device carry out video acquisition.
Further, described monitoring device also includes that a key calls for help button, and a described key is called for help and pressed
Key is connected with microprocessor, for carrying out one-touch distress call when there is emergency, and
The warning information of distress call is sent to microprocessor;Described microprocessor is additionally operable to when receiving
Video acquisition is carried out to triggering video acquisition device during described warning information.
Further, described gas-detecting device include harmful gas sensor, air-blast device and
Air guide device, described air guide device is arranged on harmful gas sensor and air-blast device
Between;Described harmful gas sensor is used for detecting harmful gas in vehicle;Described air-blast device is used
In adding express inner air flow and the air of circulation being blasted described air guide device;Described sky
Gas guiding device is for importing described harmful gas sensor by the air of circulation.
Further, the air inlet of described air guide device and the air outlet of air-blast device are relative
Arranging, the air outlet of described air guide device is oppositely arranged with harmful gas sensor.
Further, described video acquisition device includes ultra-low illumination video camera, infrared lamp and benefit
In light modulation one or more.
Further, described monitoring device also includes the speech talkback dress using double-directional speech technology
Putting, described voice intercom device includes that echo cancelling device, described echo cancelling device are used for disappearing
Except the echo of two-way voice talkback is disturbed.
Further, described monitoring device also includes storing device, and described storage device is used for depositing
The video of storage collection and positional information.
Vehicle intelligent safety monitoring assembly of the present utility model, has the advantages that
1, gas-detecting device of the present utility model has air-blast device and air guide device,
Can effectively facilitate surrounding air circulation, beneficially harmful gas sensor is accurately detected harmful
The parameters such as the concentration of gaseous species and its correspondence.
2, video acquisition device of the present utility model uses ultra-low illumination video camera, in vehicle
In the case of portion closes illumination, can clearly carry out video monitoring by faint ambient light,
The details occurred in record car, uses infrared lights light compensating lamp to enter in the case of environment auroral poles is weak
Row light filling, improves video definition under not having ambient light, the details occurred in record car.
3, the voice intercom device in this utility model has echo cancelling device, it is possible to eliminate
The echo interference of two-way voice talkback so that two-way voice talkback is apparent.
4, detection, video recording, speech talkback, a key are called for help by supervising device of the present utility model
It is integrated together etc. multiple devices, and it is connected with public security system center, it is possible to be highly effective
Ground prevention and warning, and when occupant faces a danger, it is possible to notice relevant departments enter in time
Field headquarters is rescued.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art,
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below,
It should be evident that the accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments more of the present utility model, right
From the point of view of those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to
Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of vehicle intelligent safety monitoring assembly of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of vehicle intelligent safety monitoring method of the present utility model;
In figure: 1-positioner, 2-gas-detecting device, 3-video acquisition device, 4-mono-key
Call for help button, 5-voice intercom device, 6-microprocessor, 7-communicator.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, in this utility model embodiment
Technical scheme be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment be only this
The a part of embodiment of utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based in this utility model
Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of not making creative work
Every other embodiment, broadly fall into this utility model protection scope.
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model provides a kind of vehicle intelligent safety monitoring assembly, institute
State device and include positioner 1, gas-detecting device 2, video acquisition device 3, communication dress
Putting 7, one key and call for help button 4 and microprocessor 6, described positioner 1, gas detecting fill
Put 2, video acquisition device 3, key calls for help button 4 and communicator 7 is equal and microprocessor
6 are connected, described positioner 1, for obtaining the positional information of vehicle and being believed described position
Breath is sent to microprocessor 6;Described gas-detecting device 2, is used for detecting harmful gas in vehicle
And send detection information to microprocessor 6;A described key calls for help button 4, for tight when occurring
Carry out one-touch distress call during anxious situation, and the warning information of distress call is sent to micro-place
Reason device 6;Described microprocessor 6, for processing detection information and judging described detection
Whether information reaches to detect threshold value, triggers video acquisition device 3 when reaching to detect threshold value and carries out
Video acquisition, or when receiving described warning information, triggering video acquisition device 3 regards
Frequency gathers, and video and the current location information of collection is sent to by radio communication device 7
Public security system center.
Wherein, in this utility model embodiment, microprocessor 6 is arm processor, runs embedding
Enter formula Linux system, comprise Video coding, audio interface (being connected with talkback unit), USB
Interface (being connected with communicator 7), UART interface (being connected with positioner), I2C connect
Mouth (being connected with gas-detecting device 2), general purpose I/O (calling for help button 4 with a key to be connected),
Video interface (is connected with video acquisition device 3), additionally includes some satellite interfaces, example
As connected memorizer (being used for storing parameter), SD card (being used for storing video) etc.;Communication dress
Putting 7 can be the communication modes such as WIFI, 3G, 4G, when using WIFI, directly with vehicle-mounted
WLAN connects, and is connected with public security system center by vehicle-carrying communication link;Use
During 3G/4G, can directly be connected with public security system center;GPS positioner 1 internal support
GPS, Big Dipper double locating system, primary positioning time is less than 30 seconds, positioning precision 2.5 meters,
Rate accuracy 0.1m/s, is connected with microprocessor 6 by UART interface, and responds public security system
The positional information at system center obtains request;Voice intercom device 5, comprise mike, speaker,
Audio encoding chip, echo cancellor chip, above several parts, can under microprocessor 6 manages
To realize carrying out real-time voice intercommunication, sound clarity echoless with public security system center;One key is exhaled
Rescuing button 4 to be made up of a mechanical key, alarm signal is received by microprocessor 6 and is transmitted
To public security system center, this button also can ask to carry out intercommunication with public security system center simultaneously, needs
Want public security system center answer just can carry out intercommunication.Public security system center also can be without solicited status
Lower actively open intercommunication, pass through speaker.
It addition, described gas-detecting device 2 includes harmful gas sensor, air-blast device and sky
Gas guiding device, described air guide device be arranged on harmful gas sensor and air-blast device it
Between;Described harmful gas sensor is used for detecting harmful gas in vehicle;Described air-blast device is used for
Add express inner air flow and the air of circulation is blasted described air guide device;Described air
Guiding device is for importing described harmful gas sensor by the air of circulation;Described air conducting
The air inlet of device is oppositely arranged with the air outlet of air-blast device, going out of described air guide device
Air port is oppositely arranged with harmful gas sensor, and this kind of set-up mode can be directly by the sky of circulation
Gas alignment harmful gas sensor, and then harmful gas detected in time.This utility model is implemented
In example, harmful gas sensor has one or more, when for one, and harmful gas sensor
The sensitive material that paired multiple gases is sensitive can be collected, now, it is desirable to harmful gas sensor pair
The accuracy of detection of various harmful gass is the highest;When for time multiple, the most different gas can be collected
The harmful gas sensor that body is sensitive, each sensor can be only to a kind of or few several species of gasses
Sensitivity is the highest, and detection limit is low.
Described video acquisition device 3 includes in ultra-low illumination video camera, infrared lamp and light compensating lamp one
Kind or multiple, wherein, ultra-low illumination video camera can have cmos image sensor, can
See light infrared light optical-filter switcher, light sensor etc., under the management of microprocessor 6,
Gather video, and judge according to ambient light change and light sensor, it is determined whether open
Open or close LED visible light or infrared light light compensating lamp, be simultaneously switching to visible or infrared light
Optical filter, to realize the most day and the most night video effect.
Described monitoring device also includes storing device, and described storage device is for storing regarding of collection
Frequency and positional information.
Correspondingly, corresponding with the technical characteristic of this utility model device, this utility model also carries
Supply a kind of vehicle intelligent safety monitoring method, comprised the following steps:
S1, detection harmful gas in vehicle obtain detection information or carry out when there is emergency
One-touch distress call also obtains the positional information of vehicle;
S2, judge described detection information whether reach detect threshold value, when described detection information reaches
Carry out video acquisition or carry out video acquisition when one-touch distress call during detection threshold value;
S3, video and the positional information of collection are sent to public security system center.
S4, enter when described detection information reaches to detect threshold value or during at one-touch distress call
Row speech talkback.
More specifically, vehicle intelligent safety monitoring method of the present utility model, including following step
Rapid:
S1, startup microprocessor, initialize gas-detecting device, video acquisition device, communication
Device, positioner, voice intercom device, a key call for help button, make each device enter normal
Duty.
S2: gas-detecting device has detected that volatile danger leaks, to micro processor, apparatus
Sending detection information, described gas-detecting device can accurately detect the concentration of volatile gas,
And it is equipped with air-blast device and air flow guiding device, the circulation of system surrounding air can be effectively facilitated,
Harmful gas sensor is conducive to accurately to judge danger kind;Additionally, gas-detecting device energy
Enough detect is not only combustible, it is also possible to be poisonous volatile matter.
S3: micro processor, apparatus processes after receiving described detection information, it is judged that described detection
Whether information reaches to detect threshold value, when described detection information reaches to detect threshold value, by this detection
Information is converted to warning information, and this warning information sends to video acquisition device, described regards
Frequently harvester carries out video record.
S4: microprocessor obtains the positional information of positioner, is reported by radio communication device
To public security system center.
The connection that S5: public security system is advised centrally through radio communication device, obtains real-time high-definition
Video, opens speech talkback, converses with occupant.
S6: when occupant be found to have danger need SOS time, press next key call for help button
Button.
S7: microprocessor receives a key and calls for help the warning message of button, triggers video acquisition device
Carry out video record.Follow-up identical with S4 and S5.
Vehicle intelligent safety monitoring assembly of the present utility model, has the advantages that
1, gas-detecting device of the present utility model has air-blast device and air guide device,
Can effectively facilitate surrounding air circulation, beneficially harmful gas sensor is accurately detected harmful
The parameters such as the concentration of gaseous species and its correspondence.
2, video acquisition device of the present utility model uses ultra-low illumination video camera, in vehicle
In the case of portion closes illumination, can clearly carry out video monitoring by faint ambient light,
The details occurred in record car, uses infrared lights light compensating lamp to enter in the case of environment auroral poles is weak
Row light filling, improves video definition under not having ambient light, the details occurred in record car.
3, the voice intercom device in this utility model has echo cancelling device, it is possible to eliminate
The echo interference of two-way voice talkback so that two-way voice talkback is apparent.
The above is preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for this technology
For the those of ordinary skill in field, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, also may be used
To make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection model of the present utility model
Enclose.
Claims (6)
1. a vehicle intelligent safety monitoring assembly, it is characterised in that described monitoring device includes
Positioner (1), gas-detecting device (2), video acquisition device (3), communicator (7),
One key calls for help button (4) and microprocessor (6), described positioner (1), gas detecting
Device (2), video acquisition device (3), a key call for help button (4) and communicator (7)
All it is connected with microprocessor (6),
Described gas-detecting device (2) is used for detecting harmful gas in vehicle and obtaining detection information,
A described key is called for help button (4) and is used for when there is emergency carrying out one-touch distress call,
And the warning information of distress call is sent to microprocessor (6), described microprocessor (6)
Regard for triggering when detection information reaches to detect threshold value and when receiving described warning information
Frequently harvester (3) carries out video acquisition.
Vehicle intelligent safety monitoring assembly the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described gas-detecting device (2) includes harmful gas sensor, air-blast device and air conducting
Device, described air guide device is arranged between harmful gas sensor and air-blast device;
Described harmful gas sensor is used for detecting harmful gas in vehicle;Described air-blast device is used for
Air is blasted described air guide device;Described air guide device is used for directing the air into institute
State harmful gas sensor.
Vehicle intelligent safety monitoring assembly the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The air inlet of described air guide device is oppositely arranged with the air outlet of air-blast device, described air
The air outlet of guiding device is oppositely arranged with harmful gas sensor.
4. according to the vehicle intelligent safety monitoring assembly described in claim 1-3 any one, its
Be characterised by, described video acquisition device (3) include ultra-low illumination video camera, infrared lamp and
In light compensating lamp one or more.
Vehicle intelligent safety monitoring assembly the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Described monitoring device also includes the voice intercom device (5) using double-directional speech technology, institute's predicate
It is double that sound talkback unit (5) includes that echo cancelling device, described echo cancelling device are used for eliminating
Disturb to the echo of speech talkback.
Vehicle intelligent safety monitoring assembly the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described monitoring device also include store device, described storage device for store collection video and
The positional information of vehicle.
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CN201620147386.3U CN205506790U (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | On -vehicle intelligent security monitoring devices |
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CN201620147386.3U CN205506790U (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | On -vehicle intelligent security monitoring devices |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106427871A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-22 | 成都聚智工业设计有限公司 | Vehicle safety monitoring system and method |
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2016
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106427871A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-22 | 成都聚智工业设计有限公司 | Vehicle safety monitoring system and method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210406 Address after: 241000, No. 188, Huizhou Road, economic development zone, Jiujiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Wuhu Zhongdian Xingfa Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100095 No.5, yard 7, Dijin Road, Zhongguancun environmental protection technology demonstration park, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING SINONET SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |