CN205505404U - High -efficient hot water gas boiler - Google Patents

High -efficient hot water gas boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205505404U
CN205505404U CN201620330081.6U CN201620330081U CN205505404U CN 205505404 U CN205505404 U CN 205505404U CN 201620330081 U CN201620330081 U CN 201620330081U CN 205505404 U CN205505404 U CN 205505404U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boiler
smoke chamber
exchanging pipe
chamber
boiler body
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Active
Application number
CN201620330081.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马庆
陈善军
张延波
解安鹏
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Qinghai Hengye Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Qinghai Hengye Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620330081.6U priority Critical patent/CN205505404U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

Abstract

The utility model relates to a boiler equipment field discloses a high -efficient hot water gas boiler, including boiler body and combustor, last water intaking valve, outlet valve and the bleed valve of being equipped with of boiler body, inside stove courage, surge chamber, inlayer condensation heat exchange tube, front smoke chamber, outer condensation heat exchange tube and the rear smoke chamber of UNICOM in proper order of being equipped with of boiler body, the combustor is located boiler body and outer and be connected with the front end of stove courage, the surge chamber is connected with the rear end of stove courage, and front smoke chamber is located the front end outside of stove courage, and inlayer condensation heat exchange tube surrounds to be connected with surge chamber and front smoke chamber respectively in the both ends of the outside of stove courage and inlayer condensation heat exchange tube, and rear smoke chamber locates the inside rear end of boiler body and adjacent with the surge chamber, and outer condensation heat exchange tube surrounds to be connected with front smoke chamber and rear smoke chamber respectively in the both ends of the outside of inlayer condensation heat exchange tube and outer condensation heat exchange tube, the boiler body outside is equipped with the chimney with rear smoke chamber UNICOM. The utility model discloses heat exchange efficiency is high, and can in time discharge the comdenstion water.

Description

Efficient water-heating gas fired-boiler
Technical field
This utility model relates to boiler plant field, particularly relates to a kind of efficient water-heating gas fired-boiler.
Background technology
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, the energy to boiler input have the chemical energy in fuel, electric energy, The forms such as the heat energy of high-temperature flue gas, and change through boiler, outwards output has the steam of certain heat energy, height Warm water or organic heat carrier.
In conventional boiler, not high enough due to heat exchanger effectiveness during smoke evacuation, causing discharging fume also has quite High temperature, the steam in flue gas is still in superheat state, it is impossible to condenses into aqueous water and releases liquefaction Latent heat.So can cause the waste of resource and the increase of cost.If the exhaust gas temperature of boiler is reduced to foot Enough low levels, then in flue gas, the steam in superheat state will condense and release the latent heat of vaporization.
The Chinese patent of Application No. 201320767568.7 discloses a kind of condensation gas boiler.Provide A kind of condensation gas boiler, including body of heater and flue, body of heater is provided with water inlet and air vent, in flue Being provided with combustor, the outlet of combustor upwards, is provided with shower plate, sets on the upside of shower plate on the upside of described flue Having water inlet, be provided with header tank on the downside of flue, header tank bottom is provided with outlet, and connecting bottom header tank has Blow-off pipe.
Although above-mentioned boiler improve heat exchange efficiency to a certain extent, but its heat exchange efficiency still needs Improve, and the condensed water formed after heat exchange easily accumulates in heat exchange pipeline, is difficult to discharge, can affect condensation Heat exchange efficiency.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of efficient water-heating gas fired-boiler.This reality High with novel efficient water-heating gas fired-boiler heat exchange efficiency, and can in time condensed water be discharged, improve heat exchange effect Rate.
Concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is: a kind of efficient water-heating gas fired-boiler, including boiler body and Burner;Described boiler body is provided with water intaking valve, outlet valve and vent valve, sets inside described boiler body Have successively the flue of UNICOM, surge chamber, internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe, front smoke chamber, outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe and after Smoke-box;Described burner is located at outside boiler body and is connected with the front end of flue;Described surge chamber and flue Rear end connects, and described front smoke chamber is positioned at outside the front end of flue, and described internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe is surrounded on flue Outside and the two ends of internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe be connected with surge chamber and front smoke chamber respectively, described rear smoke chamber is located at Rear end within boiler body and adjacent with surge chamber, described outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe is surrounded on internal layer condensation and changes The outside of heat pipe and the two ends of outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe are connected with front smoke chamber and rear smoke chamber respectively;Described boiler is originally External body is provided with and the chimney of UNICOM of rear smoke chamber.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows: at water intaking valve, boiler body is carried out water filling, is then turned on Burner, by natural gas and air mixed combustion, is poured in flue after generating high-temperature flue gas, is carried out in flue Radiant heat transfer, after high-temperature flue gas flow to surge chamber, carries out heat convection subsequently into internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe, Flue-gas temperature declines to a great extent, and after the transfer of front smoke chamber, flue gas is carried out in entering back into outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe Secondary heat exchange, in whole heat exchange is crossed, in flue gas, steam condenses, and last flue-gas temperature enters after declining After rear smoke chamber, discharge through chimney.
As preferably, the wall of described boiler body is provided with heat-insulation layer.
As preferably, in described rear smoke chamber, it is provided with relief pipeline, the front end of described relief pipeline and described buffering Room connects, and the junction of relief pipeline and surge chamber is provided with explosion proof door, is provided with explosion proof door at described explosion proof door Heat-insulation layer, the end of relief pipeline is provided with relief valve.
As preferably, described boiler body is positioned at the outer wall of rear smoke chamber and is provided with rear smoke chamber's cover plate.
As preferably, described front smoke chamber, the bottom of rear smoke chamber are provided with condensate water discharging mouth.Inside and outside layer condenses Water in heat exchanger tube is discharged through condensate water discharging mouth after focusing on forward and backward smoke-box.
As preferably, it is positioned at the outer wall below flue bottom described boiler body and is provided with sewage draining exit.
As preferably, the number of plies of described internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe is double-deck, and described outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe is single Layer.Owing to the flue-gas temperature in internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe is the highest, it is therefore desirable to double-deck internal layer condensing heat-exchange Pipe carries out heat exchange, and in outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe, flue-gas temperature has reduced, only arranges one layer.
As preferably, described internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe, outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe are obliquely installed and are positioned at front smoke chamber One end be in low level.After forming condensed water in internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe, outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe, if not Discharge in time, heat transfer effect can be affected, therefore it is obliquely installed and condensed water can be made to discharge rapidly.
As preferably, described internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe, outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe with the angle of inclination of horizontal plane are 3-7 degree.Because high-temperature flue gas moves upward, if angle of inclination is excessive, fume emission can be affected even Backflow.Angle in this range tilts to ensure that condensed water is discharged rapidly, does not interferes with again flue gas Discharge.
As preferably, the inwall of described flue is provided with ripple.The setting of ripple can not only increase in flue The surface area of wall, and it is prone to radiant heat transfer after forming curved surface.
Being compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: efficient water-heating combustion gas of the present utility model Boiler heat exchange efficiency is high, and can be discharged by condensed water in time, improves heat exchange efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of front section view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of side sectional view of the present utility model.
Reference is: boiler body 1, burner 2, flue 3, surge chamber 4, internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe 5, Front smoke chamber 6, outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe 7, rear smoke chamber 8, chimney 9, condensate water discharging mouth 10, water intaking valve 11, Outlet valve 12, vent valve 13, heat-insulation layer 14, sewage draining exit 15, ripple 16, base 17, platform staircase 18, Relief pipeline 81, explosion proof door 82, explosion proof door heat-insulation layer 83, relief valve 84, rear smoke chamber's cover plate 85.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model will be further described.Involved by this utility model Device, connection structure and method, if without refering in particular to, being device well known in the art, connection structure and method.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: a kind of efficient water-heating gas fired-boiler, including boiler body 1, burner 2 and Base 17.Described boiler body is provided with water intaking valve 11, outlet valve 12 and vent valve 13.Described base is solid Bottom due to boiler body.It is additionally provided with platform staircase 18 in boiler basis.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the wall of described boiler body is provided with heat-insulation layer 14.Set inside boiler body There are the flue 3 of UNICOM successively, surge chamber 4, double-deck internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe 5, front smoke chamber 6, monolayer Outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe 7 and rear smoke chamber 8.
Described burner is located at outside boiler body and is connected with the front end of flue.The inwall of described flue is provided with Ripple 16.Described surge chamber is connected with the rear end of flue, and described front smoke chamber is positioned at outside the front end of flue, institute State internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe be surrounded on the two ends of the outside of flue and internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe respectively with surge chamber and Front smoke chamber connects, and described rear smoke chamber is located at the rear end within boiler body and adjacent with surge chamber, described outer layer Condensing heat-exchanging pipe be surrounded on the two ends of the outside of internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe and outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe respectively with front cigarette Room and rear smoke chamber connect;The chimney 9 with UNICOM of rear smoke chamber it is provided with outside described boiler body.Described boiler body Bottom is positioned at the outer wall below flue and is provided with sewage draining exit 15.
Described internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe, outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe are 5 degree with the angle of inclination of horizontal plane, and position It is in low level in one end of front smoke chamber.
Wherein, relief pipeline 81, the front end of described relief pipeline and described surge chamber it are provided with in described rear smoke chamber Connect, and the junction of relief pipeline and surge chamber is provided with explosion proof door 82, is provided with explosion proof door at described explosion proof door Heat-insulation layer 83, the end of relief pipeline is provided with relief valve 84.The outer wall of rear smoke chamber it is positioned on described boiler body Place is provided with rear smoke chamber's cover plate 85.Described front smoke chamber, the bottom of rear smoke chamber are provided with condensate water discharging mouth 10.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1: internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe, outer layer in the present embodiment Condensing heat-exchanging pipe is 3 degree with the angle of inclination of horizontal plane.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1: internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe, outer layer in the present embodiment Condensing heat-exchanging pipe is 7 degree with the angle of inclination of horizontal plane.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not makees this utility model any Limit, every according to this utility model technical spirit, above example is made any simple modification, change And equivalent structure transformation, all still fall within the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an efficient water-heating gas fired-boiler, including boiler body (1) and burner (2);Described boiler is originally Body is provided with water intaking valve (11), outlet valve (12) and vent valve (13), it is characterised in that: described boiler Body interior is provided with the flue (3) of UNICOM successively, surge chamber (4), internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe (5), front cigarette Room (6), outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe (7) and rear smoke chamber (8);Described burner be located at boiler body outer and with The front end of flue connects;Described surge chamber is connected with the rear end of flue, and described front smoke chamber is positioned at the front end of flue Outside, described internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe be surrounded on the two ends of the outside of flue and internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe respectively with Surge chamber and front smoke chamber connect, and described rear smoke chamber is located at the rear end within boiler body and adjacent with surge chamber, The two ends in outside and outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe that described outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe is surrounded on internal layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe are divided It is not connected with front smoke chamber and rear smoke chamber;The chimney (9) with UNICOM of rear smoke chamber it is provided with outside described boiler body.
2. efficient water-heating gas fired-boiler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described boiler body Wall is provided with heat-insulation layer (14).
3. efficient water-heating gas fired-boiler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that set in described rear smoke chamber Having relief pipeline (81), the front end of described relief pipeline is connected with described surge chamber, and relief pipeline and buffering The junction of room is provided with explosion proof door (82), is provided with explosion proof door heat-insulation layer (83), relief tube at described explosion proof door The end in road is provided with relief valve (84).
4. efficient water-heating gas fired-boiler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that on described boiler body It is positioned at the outer wall of rear smoke chamber and is provided with rear smoke chamber's cover plate (85).
5. efficient water-heating gas fired-boiler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described front smoke chamber, after The bottom of smoke-box is provided with condensate water discharging mouth (10).
6. efficient water-heating gas fired-boiler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that at the bottom of described boiler body Portion is positioned at the outer wall below flue and is provided with sewage draining exit (15).
7. efficient water-heating gas fired-boiler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the condensation of described internal layer is changed The number of plies of heat pipe is double-deck, and described outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe is monolayer.
8. efficient water-heating gas fired-boiler as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the condensation of described internal layer is changed Heat pipe, outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe are obliquely installed and are positioned at one end of front smoke chamber and be in low level.
9. efficient water-heating gas fired-boiler as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the condensation of described internal layer is changed Heat pipe, outer layer condensing heat-exchanging pipe are 3-7 degree with the angle of inclination of horizontal plane.
10. efficient water-heating gas fired-boiler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inwall of described flue It is provided with ripple (16).
CN201620330081.6U 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 High -efficient hot water gas boiler Active CN205505404U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620330081.6U CN205505404U (en) 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 High -efficient hot water gas boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620330081.6U CN205505404U (en) 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 High -efficient hot water gas boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205505404U true CN205505404U (en) 2016-08-24

Family

ID=56715975

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620330081.6U Active CN205505404U (en) 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 High -efficient hot water gas boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205505404U (en)

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