CN205502149U - Household water -saving system - Google Patents
Household water -saving system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205502149U CN205502149U CN201620341540.0U CN201620341540U CN205502149U CN 205502149 U CN205502149 U CN 205502149U CN 201620341540 U CN201620341540 U CN 201620341540U CN 205502149 U CN205502149 U CN 205502149U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a household water -saving system contains toilet tank, miniature pump, an at least water collecting header and an at least low level header tank, the water collecting header is provided with first mouth, first delivery port and the first connector of catchmenting, the low level header tank is provided with second catchment mouth, second delivery port, second connector and third delivery port, first connector links to each other with the second connector, and the third delivery port links to each other with the toilet tank entry, and the third delivery port sets up with the toilet tank entry miniature pump, the first mouth that catchments is located and the second catchments, and a mouthful department all is provided with filter equipment, first delivery port with second delivery port department all is provided with switching device, through the mix design of above -mentioned water collecting header and low level header tank for waste water can make full use of in the family, and reinforcement mutually when the shower water is not enough, comes from wash basin, and the waste water among the washing machine supplyes and gets into the low level header tank through the basic back of filtering, not only can filter once more, also can reach the purpose of the current waste water resource of make full use of.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of water saving fixtures, is specifically related to a kind of household water-saving system.
Background technology
China is the country of a shortage of water resources.At present in more than 600 city, the whole nation, more than 400 hydropenia, wherein more than 100 serious water shortage.More seriously, along with the expansion in city, expanding economy, water environment pollution is increasingly severe, and freshwater resources get over scarcity.For hydropenia city, the utilization ratio improving water resource has important economy and society value.Domestic water is the major part of urban water.According to the investigation to residents in Beijing domestic water structure, Personal hygiene water (wash one's face, brush teeth, have a bath) portion is at most (40.82%), secondly for flush the toilet (25.93%), again for laundry by (21.63%), next coming in order are cook wash up (5.21%), domestic hygiene (mop floor, wiping furniture, garden health etc.) (4.08%), drinking water (2.16%) etc..What in current family, water consumption was maximum is flushing supply with water spot, and according to tank for excrement pan punching once average water consumption 5 liters calculating, the family of family of three uses 5 estimations, the water consumption about 75 liters of average each family toilet stool washing every day everyone every day.The city of permanent resident population nearly 2,000 ten thousand such a for Beijing, nearly 200,000,000 tons of the 1 year toilet-flushing water consumption in the whole city.
For using water wisely, a lot of people have the custom that part relatively clean in Personal hygiene water is used for flush the toilet in daily life, and existing a series of household water saving device is also essentially all and designs based on this consideration.The basis of these water saving fixtures work is able to effectively distinguish the water of different quality.Some devices propose to solve this problem in choosing source link, the water of Rinse section is only introduced water saving fixtures by the programme control circut such as utilizing washing machine, design two independent lavatory basins and carried out water quality differentiation by user, these methods propose additional requirement to household electrical appliance, household effects or user, limit their use.Some devices propose use electronic induction element monitoring water turbidity and then control related valve and pipeline, but the robot control system(RCS) building these complexity will be greatly increased the cost of water saving fixtures undoubtedly so that it is be difficult in average family promote.What household water saving device designed another key issue is how that combining the original general layout of family installs and configure, and this directly affects its practicality.Some devices propose to utilize washing machine support water storage, and this can save space, but moisture storage capacity is limited；Many counting apparatus arrange overhead water storage cabinet, although make use of space, but the weight capacity to body of wall is a test, and cause connecting line long, affect sense organ.
In sum, it is a significant but challenging task that exploitation has the Domestic water-saving apparatus of application value, needs to have innovated in water source control method and system make.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is aiming at the problems referred to above, it is therefore an objective to automatically identifies and washes scouring water clean part relative with in shower water and collected, as closet flushing.
This utility model be the technical scheme is that a kind of water-saving system, and it is improved by, and comprises cistern, micro pump, at least one water collecting header and at least one lower water header；Described water collecting header is provided with the first inlet, the first outlet and the first connector；Described lower water header is provided with the second inlet, the second outlet, the second connector and the 3rd outlet；Described first connector and the second connector are connected, and the 3rd outlet is connected with cistern entrance, and the 3rd outlet and cistern entrance arrange described micro pump.
Wherein, it is provided with defecator at described first inlet and at described second inlet；Described first outlet and described second water outlet are provided with switching device.
Wherein, comprise at least two water collecting header and form the filtration system of more than two grades, both: the first connector of a water collecting header is connected to the first inlet of another water collecting header.
Wherein, described first water outlet card sets the first tinsel tennis, puts into the first hydrogel core in this first tinsel tennis；Described second water outlet card sets the second tinsel tennis, puts into the second hydrogel core in this second tinsel tennis.
Wherein, it is provided with the first hydraulic barrier at described first inlet, this first inlet is divided into the water inlet side being positioned at the first hydraulic barrier side and the side of catchmenting being positioned at the first hydraulic barrier opposite side, and the side of catchmenting of this first hydraulic barrier is filled with the first macropore filter medium；It is provided with the second hydraulic barrier at described second inlet, this second inlet is divided into the water inlet side being positioned at the second hydraulic barrier side and the side of catchmenting being positioned at the second hydraulic barrier opposite side, and the side of catchmenting of this second hydraulic barrier is filled with the second macropore filter medium.
Wherein, this water collecting header is provided above the first demountable top board；This lower water header is provided above the second demountable top board.
Wherein, above this lower water header, the second inlet side is provided with overfall.
Wherein, described second connector be ecto-entad extend upwardly into again be arranged at inside lower water header, a kickboard control the opening and closing of this second connector.
Wherein, described cistern medial surface installs liquid level sensing floating terminals and the fixing startup holding the control micro pump that matches and stopping.
Wherein, described water collecting header is made into integration with lavatory basin, the water leg that internal setting is connected with lavatory basin outlet, outside arranges ornamental portion or occlusion part, described occlusion part is the ceramic occlusion part identical with lavatory basin, or wooden occlusion part, or is aluminium alloy occlusion part.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: by above-mentioned water collecting header and the matching design of lower water header, waste water in family can be made full use of, reinforcement mutually, when shower water is inadequate, from wash basin, the waste water in washing machine, after basic filtering, supplements and enters lower water header, it is possible not only to again filter, it is also possible to reach to make full use of the purpose of existing waste water resource.In reality, according to the difference in room, can arrange and organize the said equipment more, make full use of waste water in family.Gradin high-low-position header tank can also be set according to by the demand of water, reach multiple times of filtration, the purpose purified water.These two account for about the 40% of personal lifestyle water with water, by therein 70% relatively clean calculating, substantially can meet the needs of closet flushing.So, after using this utility model technology, closet flushing almost can not use tap water, will make family's consumption discharge reduction about 25%.This utility model is generalized to the whole nation, just can save domestic water 4,800,000,000 m every year3, reduce the sewage discharge of respective amount simultaneously, create huge economic and social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of elevated tank in this utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of lower water box in this utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cistern in this utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
As described in Figure 1, this utility model domestic water saving system comprises at least one water collecting header 1, an at least lower water header 2, cistern 3 and micro pump 4.
As in figure 2 it is shown, it is the structural representation of water collecting header 1 in this utility model, described water collecting header 1 is arranged in wash basin pedestal, it is also possible to collect from washing machine, the waste water of bathtub；This water collecting header 1 comprises first inlet 10 being arranged on a side, this the first inlet 10 water route U-shaped and its in be provided with the first hydraulic barrier 14, this first inlet 10 is divided into the water inlet side being positioned at the first hydraulic barrier 14 side and the side of catchmenting being positioned at the first hydraulic barrier 14 opposite side, the side of catchmenting of described first hydraulic barrier 14 is filled with the first macropore filter medium 18, the U-shaped bottom of this first inlet 10 sets the first outlet 13, at this first outlet 13, card sets the first tinsel tennis 11, the first hydrogel core 12 is put in this first tinsel tennis 11.This water collecting header 1 also comprise be disposed over have the first demountable top board 17 and be arranged on the first connector 15 of opposite side or lower end.Sewer of wash basin pipe stretches in the first inlet 10 of water collecting header 1, and water route is flowed out along U-shaped entrance water tank or along the first outlet.
As shown in Figure 3, it is the structural representation of lower water header 2 in this utility model, and on the ground of the underface that lower water header 2 is arranged on shower nozzle, second dismountable top board 27 is arranged at the top of this lower water header 2, side arranges overfall 24, and opposite side arranges the second inlet 20.Equally, the second hydraulic barrier 201 is had in second inlet 20 of lower water header 2, this second inlet 20 is divided into the water inlet side being positioned at the second hydraulic barrier 201 side and the side of catchmenting being positioned at the second hydraulic barrier 201 opposite side, it is inducted into water by U-shaped path flows, U-shaped bottom sets the second outlet 23, order arranges the second tinsel tennis 21 screens on the second outlet 23, put into the second hydrogel core 22 in this second tinsel tennis 21, between the second hydraulic barrier 201, fill the second macropore filter medium 28.There is the second connector 29 that ecto-entad extends upwardly into again in lower water header 2, kickboard 26 control the opening and closing of import.This lower water header 2 is additionally provided with one the 3rd outlet 25.Above-mentioned first connector 15 is directly connected to the second connector 29.
As shown in Figure 4, the structural representation of cistern during it is this utility model.Described cistern 3 has a water tank import 32 to be connected with the side of micro pump 4, and above-mentioned 3rd outlet 25 is connected with micro pump 4 opposite side.Cistern 3 is arranged in above flushing toiler, and installation liquid level sensing floating terminals 31 in cistern 3 side matches with fixing terminal 33 and controls startup and the stopping of micro pump 4.
During said apparatus work, wash scouring water and flowed into water collecting header 1 by the first inlet 10, when in water dirt content is few, water quality is good, first outlet 13 is closed, water, by upwards baffling, filters a small amount of float through the first macropore filter medium 18, enters in casing；When in water, dirt content is many, water quality inferiority time, the first outlet 13 opens, and water directly enters sewer through the first outlet 13.In like manner, shower water is retained by overfall 24 at lower water header 2 top, lower water header 2 is flowed into along the second inlet 20, when in water, dirt content is few, water quality is good, second outlet 23 is closed, water, by upwards baffling, filters a small amount of float through the second macropore filter medium 28, enters in casing；When in water, dirt content is many, water quality inferiority time, the second outlet 23 opens, and water directly enters sewer through outlet 23.Kickboard 26 in lower water header 2 casing makes the second connector 29 be in normally open.After the water in water collecting header 1 casing reaches certain water level, can pass through in the casing that first connector 15 connecting line through water collecting header 1 and lower water header 2 is injected lower water header 2 by the second connector 29.When the water level in lower water header 2 casing reach a certain height, the second connector 29 is closed, and water collecting header 1 cannot flow into lower water header 2, can avoid the water overflow in lower water header 2.During cistern 3 full-water level, liquid level sensing floating terminals is installed in cistern 3 side and relay 31 is in off state, and micro pump 4 does not works；After cistern 3 starts to discharge water, water level reduces, and liquid level sensing floating terminals is installed in cistern 3 side and relay 31 transfers channel status to, and micro pump 4 is started working, water in lower water header 2 casing is delivered in cistern 3, until cistern 3 reaches full-water level.Can taking apart from top of water collecting header 2 and lower water header 1, it is simple to clean and change the accessory such as hydrogel core, macropore filter medium.
The use space that life is conventional at ordinary times is substantially taken by arrangement and the use of said apparatus the most further, has both been suitable for extending old building, also is adapted for new house and arranges.
It addition, according to the requirement of different quality, at least two water collecting header can be connected, form two grades or three grades or above filtration system, make to finally enter lower water header through the water filtered, finally enter toilet, or be directly used in the cleaning purposes such as ground, window.
As shown in Figure 5, it is another preferred embodiment in this utility model, it comprises water collecting header 100, lower water header 200, cistern 300 and micro pump 400, this water collecting header 100 is made into integration with washstand, it is positioned at the lower section of lavatory basin, is joined directly together with the outlet of lavatory basin, and be connected with described lower water header 200.Additionally, in order to collect domestic water further, the module of existing collection washing machine 500 washings can be integrated by it collects cleaner washings.In the present embodiment, water collecting header 100 has and the outer surface 101 of wash basin one, preferably ceramic material.In order to easy to process, this water collecting header 100 can be the casing of aluminum alloy material, is placed on the inside of washstand.
As it has been described above, this utility model is novel, simple for structure, easy to use, it is easy to manufacture.Then, offer the application of utility model patent in accordance with the law；But, shown in more than this utility model enforcement explanation and accompanying drawing, for one of this utility model preferred embodiment, not limit to this utility model with this, be with, such as approximate with structure of the present utility model, device, feature etc., identical person, all should belong to of the present utility model found purpose and claim within.
Claims (10)
1. a water-saving system, it is characterised in that comprise cistern, micro pump, at least one water collecting header and at least one lower water header；
Described water collecting header is provided with the first inlet, the first outlet and the first connector；
Described lower water header is provided with the second inlet, the second outlet, the second connector and the 3rd outlet；
Described first connector and the second connector are connected, and the 3rd outlet is connected with cistern entrance, arranges described micro pump between the 3rd outlet and cistern entrance；
Described first inlet collects washstand water, and described first outlet is connected to house sewer；
Described second inlet collects shower water, and the second outlet is connected to the sewer in house；
It is provided with defecator at described first inlet and at described second inlet；Described first outlet and described second water outlet are provided with switching device.
2. water-saving system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described water collecting header is ceramic water tank or aluminum alloy material water tank, and it is made into integration with washstand, is arranged at the lower section of lavatory basin.
3. water-saving system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise at least two water collecting header and form the filtration system of more than two grades, both: the first connector of a water collecting header is connected to the first inlet of another water collecting header.
4. water-saving system as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that described first water outlet card sets the first tinsel tennis, puts into the first hydrogel core in this first tinsel tennis；Described second water outlet card sets the second tinsel tennis, puts into the second hydrogel core in this second tinsel tennis.
5. water-saving system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, it is provided with the first hydraulic barrier at described first inlet, this first inlet is divided into the water inlet side being positioned at the first hydraulic barrier side and the side of catchmenting being positioned at the first hydraulic barrier opposite side, and the side of catchmenting of this first hydraulic barrier is filled with the first macropore filter medium；It is provided with the second hydraulic barrier at described second inlet, this second inlet is divided into the water inlet side being positioned at the second hydraulic barrier side and the side of catchmenting being positioned at the second hydraulic barrier opposite side, and the side of catchmenting of this second hydraulic barrier is filled with the second macropore filter medium.
6. water-saving system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that this water collecting header is provided above the first demountable top board；This lower water header is provided above the second demountable top board.
7. water-saving system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that above this lower water header, the second inlet side is provided with overfall.
8. water-saving system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described second connector be ecto-entad extend upwardly into again be arranged at inside lower water header, a kickboard control the opening and closing of this second connector.
9. water-saving system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described cistern medial surface is installed liquid level sensing floating terminals and controlled startup and the stopping of micro pump with fixing end and matching.
10. the water-saving system as described in any claim in claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that described water collecting header is connected with washing machine rinsing water route.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620341540.0U CN205502149U (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | Household water -saving system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620341540.0U CN205502149U (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | Household water -saving system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205502149U true CN205502149U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=56705826
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620341540.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205502149U (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | Household water -saving system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205502149U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105714885A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-06-29 | 邹建伟 | Household water saving system |
| CN107758785A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-06 | 天津富斯特压力容器有限公司 | A kind of collection division box of sanitary sewage third level processing |
| CN110393931A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-11-01 | 连云港中海生物科技有限公司 | A kind of chondroitin sulfate extract liquor evaporation reflux unit |
-
2016
- 2016-04-21 CN CN201620341540.0U patent/CN205502149U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105714885A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-06-29 | 邹建伟 | Household water saving system |
| CN107758785A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-06 | 天津富斯特压力容器有限公司 | A kind of collection division box of sanitary sewage third level processing |
| CN110393931A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-11-01 | 连云港中海生物科技有限公司 | A kind of chondroitin sulfate extract liquor evaporation reflux unit |
| CN110393931B (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2021-12-17 | 连云港中海生物科技有限公司 | Chondroitin sulfate extract evaporation reflux device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20180421 |