CN205501968U - A device for harvesting enteromorpha without power - Google Patents

A device for harvesting enteromorpha without power Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205501968U
CN205501968U CN201620314251.1U CN201620314251U CN205501968U CN 205501968 U CN205501968 U CN 205501968U CN 201620314251 U CN201620314251 U CN 201620314251U CN 205501968 U CN205501968 U CN 205501968U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
enteromorpha
harvesting
cutter
unpowered
spring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620314251.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜紫彬
郭培全
乔阳
陈洪堂
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
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Priority to CN201620314251.1U priority Critical patent/CN205501968U/en
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Publication of CN205501968U publication Critical patent/CN205501968U/en
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Abstract

一种无动力收割浒苔的装置,用于解决现有收割设备在行进过程中左右两端遇浒苔阻挡影响前行的问题。它包括垂直方向动割刀、水平方向动割刀、弹簧、齿轮、连杆、轴,在水平方向动割刀上设有齿条、导槽和弹簧固定孔,在弹簧固定孔中安装有弹簧,在弹簧末端设有与船体相连的挡板;在齿轮的偏心位置设有轴孔;在连杆的两端设置有轴承孔,在轴承孔中安装固定轴;垂直方向动割刀通过螺纹连接与水平方向动割刀确定相对位置,并通过轴承与固定轴相连。该收割装置,可实现在行进过程中对阻挡在两端的浒苔无动力切割,节约了能源。

A device for harvesting Enteromorpha without power, which is used to solve the problem that the left and right ends of the existing harvesting equipment are blocked by Enteromorpha during the traveling process and the progress is affected. It includes a vertical moving knife, a horizontal moving knife, springs, gears, connecting rods, and shafts. The horizontal moving knife is provided with racks, guide grooves and spring fixing holes, and springs are installed in the spring fixing holes. , a baffle connected to the hull is provided at the end of the spring; a shaft hole is provided at the eccentric position of the gear; a bearing hole is provided at both ends of the connecting rod, and a fixed shaft is installed in the bearing hole; the vertically moving cutter is connected by a thread The relative position is determined with the moving cutter in the horizontal direction, and is connected with the fixed shaft through the bearing. The harvesting device can cut the enteromorpha blocked at both ends without power during the traveling process, which saves energy.

Description

一种无动力收割浒苔的装置A device for harvesting enteromorpha without power

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及浒苔处理技术领域,具体地说是一种无动力收割浒苔的装置。 The utility model relates to the technical field of enteromorpha treatment, in particular to a device for harvesting enteromorpha without power.

背景技术 Background technique

近年来,水体污染富营养化严重,导致浒苔大量繁殖,影响水体中其它动植物生长。现有的收割设备存在设备前进过程中,左右两端的浒苔产生堆积影响前进的问题。因此急需一种安装在设备左右两端无动力收割浒苔的装置。 In recent years, water pollution and eutrophication have become serious, leading to the proliferation of Enteromorpha and affecting the growth of other animals and plants in the water. The existing harvesting equipment has the problem that when the equipment advances, the Enteromorpha at the left and right ends accumulate and affect the advancement. Therefore be badly in need of a kind of device that is installed in equipment left and right ends without power harvesting enteromorpha.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种无动力收割浒苔的装置,用于实现对阻挡在左右两端浒苔的无动力切割。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for harvesting Enteromorpha without power, which is used to realize the powerless cutting of Enteromorpha blocked at the left and right ends.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采取的技术方案是:一种无动力收割浒苔的装置,其特征是,它包括垂直方向动割刀、水平方向动割刀、弹簧、齿轮、连杆、轴,所述的水平方向动割刀上设有齿条、导槽和弹簧固定孔,在所述的弹簧固定孔中安装有弹簧,在弹簧末端设有挡板;在所述齿轮的偏心位置设有轴孔;在所述的连杆两端设置有轴承孔,在轴承孔中安装固定轴;垂直方向动割刀通过螺纹连接与水平方向动割刀确定相对位置,并通过轴承与固定轴相连。 The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a device for harvesting enteromorpha without power, which is characterized in that it includes a vertically moving cutter, a horizontally moving cutter, a spring, a gear, a connecting rod, a shaft , the horizontal moving cutter is provided with a rack, a guide groove and a spring fixing hole, a spring is installed in the spring fixing hole, and a baffle is arranged at the end of the spring; There are shaft holes; bearing holes are provided at both ends of the connecting rod, and a fixed shaft is installed in the bearing holes; the vertical moving knife is threaded to determine the relative position with the horizontal moving knife, and is connected to the fixed shaft through a bearing .

进一步地,所述的挡板与船体相连。 Further, the baffle is connected with the hull.

进一步地,所述的齿轮通过轴承连接于固定在船体上的轴。 Further, the gear is connected to a shaft fixed on the hull through a bearing.

进一步地,所述的轴一端设有螺纹孔,通过螺钉、挡圈固定在齿轮上。 Further, one end of the shaft is provided with a threaded hole, and is fixed on the gear through screws and retaining rings.

进一步地,所述的连杆通过轴承与固定轴相连。 Further, the connecting rod is connected with the fixed shaft through a bearing.

进一步地,所述的水平方向和垂直方向动割刀通过前端的螺纹连接确定相对的位置关系。 Further, the relative positional relationship of the horizontal and vertical moving cutters is determined through the threaded connection at the front end.

进一步地,所述的垂直方向动割刀通过螺钉与轴相连接。 Further, the vertically moving cutter is connected to the shaft through screws.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型提供的一种无动力收割浒苔的装置,可对水体中的浒苔进行无动力收割。本实用新型结构简单,安装方便,可有效的实现对浒苔的无动力收集、清理,且效率较高。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model provides a device for harvesting Enteromorpha without power, which can harvest the Enteromorpha in the water body without power. The utility model has simple structure and convenient installation, can effectively realize the non-powered collection and cleaning of Enteromorpha, and has high efficiency.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的三维图之一。 Fig. 1 is one of three-dimensional diagrams of the present utility model.

图2为本实用新型的三维图之二。 Fig. 2 is the second three-dimensional diagram of the utility model.

图中:1水平方向动割刀,2弹簧,3挡板,4固定架,5轴承,6挡圈,7螺钉,8轴承,9船体连接轴,10螺母,11轴,12连杆,13垂直方向动割刀,14螺栓,15挡圈,16螺钉,17齿轮,18轴承。 In the figure: 1 horizontal moving cutter, 2 springs, 3 baffle plates, 4 fixed frames, 5 bearings, 6 retaining rings, 7 screws, 8 bearings, 9 hull connecting shafts, 10 nuts, 11 shafts, 12 connecting rods, 13 Vertical moving cutter, 14 bolts, 15 retaining rings, 16 screws, 17 gears, 18 bearings.

具体实施方式 detailed description

如图1至图2所示,本实用新型主要包括水平方向动割刀1,弹簧2,挡板3,固定架4,轴承5,挡圈6,螺钉7,轴承8,船体连接轴9,螺母10,轴11,连杆12,垂直方向动割刀13,螺栓14,挡圈15,螺钉16,齿轮17,轴承18,下面结合附图对本实用新型进行详细说明。 As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the utility model mainly includes a horizontal direction moving cutter 1, a spring 2, a baffle plate 3, a fixed frame 4, a bearing 5, a retaining ring 6, a screw 7, a bearing 8, a hull connecting shaft 9, Nut 10, axle 11, connecting rod 12, vertical direction moving cutter 13, bolt 14, retaining ring 15, screw 16, gear 17, bearing 18, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

如图1至图2所示,水平方向动割刀1与垂直方向动割刀13通过螺栓14和螺母10确定相对的位置,在水平方向动割刀上设置有导槽,导槽的作用是控制垂直方向动割刀相对于水平方向动割刀仅沿垂直方向移动,在水平方向动割刀上设置有弹簧固定孔,用于安装弹簧2,弹簧后端由固定在船体上的挡板3支撑,弹簧的作用是当堆积的浒苔被切断后保证水平方向动割刀能够恢复原来位置,在水平动割刀上设置有齿条,齿条的作用是当遇阻后移时可带动齿轮17转动,齿轮通过固定在船体上的轴支撑,在齿轮和垂直方向动割刀13之间安装有用于驱动的连杆12,连杆的作用是当齿轮转动时能够带动垂直动割刀沿垂直方向产生位移,完成对浒苔的切割。 As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the horizontal moving cutter 1 and the vertical moving cutter 13 are positioned relative to each other through bolts 14 and nuts 10, and a guide groove is arranged on the horizontal moving cutter, and the function of the guide groove is Control the vertical moving knife to move only in the vertical direction relative to the horizontal moving knife. There is a spring fixing hole on the horizontal moving knife for installing the spring 2. The rear end of the spring is fixed by the baffle plate 3 on the hull. Support, the function of the spring is to ensure that the horizontal moving cutter can return to its original position after the accumulated Enteromorpha is cut off. There is a rack on the horizontal moving cutter. 17 rotates, and the gear is supported by a shaft fixed on the hull. A connecting rod 12 for driving is installed between the gear and the vertically moving cutter 13. The effect of the connecting rod is to drive the vertically moving cutter along the vertical direction when the gear rotates. The direction produces displacement, and the cutting of Enteromorpha is completed.

Claims (7)

1. the device of a unpowered harvesting Enteromorpha, it includes that vertical direction moves cutter, horizontal direction moves cutter, spring, gear, connecting rod, axle, described horizontal direction is moved cutter and is provided with tooth bar, guide groove and spring fixed hole, in described spring fixed hole, spring is installed, is provided with baffle plate at spring end;Eccentric position at described gear is provided with axis hole;Described connecting rod two ends are provided with dead eye, dead eye is installed fixing axle;Move in described vertical direction and on cutter, be provided with tapped through hole and dead eye.
The device of a kind of unpowered harvesting Enteromorpha the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described baffle plate is connected with hull.
The device of a kind of unpowered harvesting Enteromorpha the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described gear is connected to the axle being fixed on hull by bearing.
The device of a kind of unpowered harvesting Enteromorpha the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described axle one end is provided with screwed hole, is fixed on gear by screw, back-up ring.
The device of a kind of unpowered harvesting Enteromorpha the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described connecting rod is connected with fixing axle by bearing.
The device of a kind of unpowered harvesting Enteromorpha the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described cutter that horizontally and vertically moves determines relative position relationship by the threaded of front end.
The device of a kind of unpowered harvesting Enteromorpha the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described vertical direction is moved cutter and is connected with axle by screw.
CN201620314251.1U 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A device for harvesting enteromorpha without power Expired - Fee Related CN205501968U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620314251.1U CN205501968U (en) 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A device for harvesting enteromorpha without power

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114941312A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-08-26 武夷学院 Visual navigation type river crab culture operation ship aquatic weed cleaning device and cleaning method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114941312A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-08-26 武夷学院 Visual navigation type river crab culture operation ship aquatic weed cleaning device and cleaning method
CN114941312B (en) * 2022-05-26 2023-05-30 武夷学院 Visual navigation type river crab culture operation ship aquatic weed cleaning device and cleaning method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160824

Termination date: 20170415

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee