CN205501446U - Portable metallography electrolytic buffing device - Google Patents
Portable metallography electrolytic buffing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205501446U CN205501446U CN201620289928.0U CN201620289928U CN205501446U CN 205501446 U CN205501446 U CN 205501446U CN 201620289928 U CN201620289928 U CN 201620289928U CN 205501446 U CN205501446 U CN 205501446U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrolysis
- electrically conductive
- conductive graphite
- liquid
- syringe
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- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable metallography electrolytic buffing device, including electrolysis box, power supply unit and confession liquid device, electrolysis box bottom portion opens there is the electrolysis trough, and the electrolysis trough top is fixed with first electrically conductive graphite flake, and electrolysis box top is equipped with sight glass, and the sight glass top surface is opened has the exhaust hole, and through looking liquid passageway intercommunication, electrolysis box bottom portion is equipped with strong magnet and the electrically conductive graphite flake of second, is equipped with insulating interlayer between the electrically conductive graphite flake of strong magnet and second between sight glass bottom and the electrolysis trough, first electrically conductive graphite flake passes through negative pole line connection power supply unit's negative pole, and the electrically conductive graphite flake of second passes through the positive pole that anode line connects power supply unit, supply the liquid device to pass through the bottom intercommunication of feed pipe and electrolysis trough. Electrolysis box integrative process, simple structure, portable, electrolyte feed liquor volume and feed liquor speed are controllable, electrolysis time control, step motor impels the direction controllable, does benefit to the electrolyte that recycling crossed, avoids causing environmental pollution, polishing time is short, efficient, effectual, low in labor strength.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to electrobrightening detection equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of portable gold
Phase electrolytic buffing attachment.
Background technology
For the constructing device being made up of ferrimagnet, its metallographic is detected by the scene of generally requiring,
But the position of metal lographic examination is the most complex, bad environments to need scene to carry out, but during due to inspection
Between urgent, mechanical polishing is time-consuming long, labor intensity big, and differs and all eliminated by sand paper cut surely,
Metal can be produced the most on the contrary and upset layer, the impact evaluation to metallographic structure.Compared with mechanical polishing, electricity
Solving polishing and avoid the Bayer training layer produced in mechanical polishing process, there is not scratch, change in metal surface
The problem that shape, metal fillings or abrasive material embed metal surface, it is possible to give the good flatness in metal surface,
Brightness, polishing time is short, and the imaging effect of therefore metallographic structure is more preferable, is more beneficial for metallographic structure
Evaluation.But, existing electrolytic buffing attachment is the most bulky, is only suitable for using at laboratory,
Metal lographic examination cannot be completed at the scene.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model seeks to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, it is provided that a kind of portable
Metallographic electrolytic buffing attachment, this apparatus structure is simple, has good Portability, can be quickly to construction
The local of device carries out electrobrightening process.
For realizing this purpose, the portable metallographic electrolytic buffing attachment designed by this utility model, it is special
Levy and be: it includes being electrolysed box, electric supply installation and liquid feed device；The bottom of described electrolysis box has electricity
Solving groove, the bottom opening of electrolysis bath, top is fixed with the first electrically conductive graphite sheet；Described electrolysis box top
Being provided with liquid-sighting glass, liquid-sighting glass end face has steam vent, passes through bottom described liquid-sighting glass and between electrolysis bath
Depending on liquid channel connection, described electrolysis cassette bottom portion is embedded with strong magnet, and bottom surface is fixed with the second electrically conductive graphite
Sheet, is provided with interlayer insulating layer, described second electrically conductive graphite between described strong magnet and the second electrically conductive graphite sheet
Sheet bottom surface is plane；Described first electrically conductive graphite sheet connects the negative electrode of electric supply installation, institute by cathode line
State the second electrically conductive graphite sheet and connected the anode of electric supply installation by anode line；Described liquid feed device is by supplying
Liquid pipe connects with the sidepiece of electrolysis bath.
Concrete, described electric supply installation is adjustable DC power supply, and the anode of described adjustable DC power supply leads to
Cross wire connection and have time switch, described time switch jointed anode line.
Concrete, described liquid feed device is syringe, and the injection head of described syringe connects feed pipe.
Preferably, described syringe is fixed on feed flow support, and described feed flow support is further fixed on step
Entering motor, the outfan of described motor connects buckle, described buckle and the piston handle of syringe
Coordinate fixing.
Concrete, described feed flow support includes supporting straight plate, and the bottom of the straight plate of described support is fixing to be connected
Perpendicular support flat board, described support flat board is had to be provided with wire fixing clamp, described wire fixing clamp and injection
The stack shell of device coordinates fixing, and described motor is fixed on support flat board；The straight plate of described support upper
Portion has the notch cuttype location hole corresponding with the injection head of syringe, and the injection head of described syringe is arranged
In hole, notch cuttype location.
Preferably, described support flat board being fixed with check plate, described check plate is positioned at the cylinder of syringe
The rear of the piston limit plate of body end.
Preferably, described electrolysis box is solid lucite, and the described liquid passage that regards is as regarding liquid elongated hole；
Having the confession fluid apertures corresponding with feed pipe inside described electrolysis box, described feed pipe is arranged at in fluid apertures
Connect with the bottom of electrolysis bath.
Preferably, described interlayer insulating layer is foamed glue or rubber blanket.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) electrolysis box is integrally machined, simple in construction, it is simple to take
Band；(2) electrolyte liquid inlet volume and feed liquor speed are controlled；(3) electrolysis time is controlled；(4) stepping electricity
Machine direction of propulsion is controlled, is conducive to reclaiming used electrolyte, it is to avoid cause environmental pollution；(5)
Polishing time is short, efficiency is high, effective, labor intensity is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the electrolytic buffing attachment designed by this utility model；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram being electrolysed box in this utility model；
Wherein, 1 electrolysis box, 2 adjustable DC power supplys, 3 check plates, 4 electrolysis baths, 5 the
One electrically conductive graphite sheet, 6 liquid-sighting glass, 7 steam vents, 8 regard liquid passage, 9 strong magnets, 10
Second electrically conductive graphite sheet, 11 interlayer insulating layer, 12 cathode line, 13 anode lines, 14 feed pipes,
15 time switch, 16 wire fixing clamps, 17 syringes (17.1 piston handles, 17.2 piston limits
Plate, 17.3 injection heads), 18 feed flow supports (18.1 support straight plate, and 18.2 support flat board),
19 motors, 20 buckles, 21 electric machine controllers.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Portable metallographic electrolytic buffing attachment as shown in Fig. 12, it includes being electrolysed box 1, for Denso
Put and liquid feed device；The bottom of described electrolysis box 1 has an electrolysis bath 4, the bottom opening of electrolysis bath 4,
Top is fixed with the first electrically conductive graphite sheet 5；Described electrolysis box 1 top is provided with liquid-sighting glass 6, liquid-sighting glass 6
End face has steam vent 7, by connecting depending on liquid passage 8 bottom described liquid-sighting glass 6 and between electrolysis bath 4,
Being embedded with strong magnet 9 bottom described electrolysis box 1, bottom surface is fixed with the second electrically conductive graphite sheet 10, described
Interlayer insulating layer 11, described second electrically conductive graphite sheet it is provided with between strong magnet 9 and the second electrically conductive graphite sheet 10
10 bottom surfaces are plane；Described first electrically conductive graphite sheet 5 connects the negative electrode of electric supply installation by cathode line 12,
Described second electrically conductive graphite sheet 10 connects the anode of electric supply installation by anode line 13；Described feed flow fills
Put and connected by the sidepiece of feed pipe 14 with electrolysis bath 4.
In technique scheme, described electric supply installation is adjustable DC power supply 2, described adjustable DC power supply
The anode of 2 is connected by wire time switch 15, described time switch 15 jointed anode line 13.Meter
Shi Kaiguan can design the electrobrightening time according to practice of construction situation, further increase the reality of device
The property used.
In technique scheme, described liquid feed device is syringe 17, the injection head of described syringe 17
17.3 connect feed pipe 14.
In technique scheme, described syringe 17 is fixed on feed flow support 18, and described feed flow props up
Being further fixed on motor 19 on frame 18, the outfan of described motor 19 connects buckle 20,
Described buckle 20 coordinates fixing with the piston handle 17.1 of syringe 17.
In technique scheme, described feed flow support 18 includes supporting straight plate 18.1, the straight plate of described support
The bottom of 18.1 is fixedly connected with perpendicular support flat board 18.2, and described support flat board 18.2 sets
Having wire fixing clamp 16, described wire fixing clamp 16 coordinates fixing with the stack shell of syringe 17, described motor
19 are fixed on support flat board 18.2；The top of the straight plate of described support 18.1 has and syringe 17
The hole, notch cuttype location of injection head 17.3 correspondence, the injection head 17.3 of described syringe 17 is arranged at rank
In hole, ladder type location.
In technique scheme, described support flat board 18.2 is fixed with check plate 3, described check plate 3
It is positioned at the rear of the piston limit plate 17.2 of the stack shell end of syringe 17.By the structure of check plate 3,
Limit piston limit plate 17.2 operating range backward, be further ensured that stablizing of fluid injection.
In technique scheme, described electrolysis box 1 is solid lucite, described regarding liquid passage 8
For regarding liquid elongated hole；Described electrolysis box 1 is internal has the confession fluid apertures corresponding with feed pipe 14, described feed flow
Pipe 14 is arranged at and connects with the bottom of electrolysis bath 4 in fluid apertures.
In technique scheme, described interlayer insulating layer 11 is foamed glue or rubber blanket.
In this utility model, during metal lographic examination, first surface of the work is tentatively eliminated rust, will electrolysis box 1
Adsorbed at surface of the work by the strong magnet 9 bottom it；Enough electrolyte is extracted with syringe 17,
Manually or automatically feed liquor to liquid-sighting glass 6 observes that electrolyte arrives at the first electrically conductive graphite sheet 5；At meter
At Shi Kaiguan 15, polishing time is set, the polishing voltage and current value of DC source is set；Close a switch
Until being electrolysed, time switch 15 is automatically switched off；After being electrolysed, hand gun or by step
Entering the reverse pushing syringe 17 of motor 19 and draw back used electrolyte, waste liquid individually reclaims.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not to of the present utility model
Structure does any pro forma restriction.Every according to technical spirit of the present utility model to above example
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification made, all still falls within the technical solution of the utility model
In the range of.
Claims (8)
1. a portable metallographic electrolytic buffing attachment, it is characterised in that: it include be electrolysed box (1),
Electric supply installation and liquid feed device；The bottom of described electrolysis box (1) has electrolysis bath (4), electrolysis bath (4)
Bottom opening, top is fixed with the first electrically conductive graphite sheet (5)；Described electrolysis box (1) top is provided with
Liquid-sighting glass (6), liquid-sighting glass (6) end face has a steam vent (7), described liquid-sighting glass (6) bottom and
By connecting regarding liquid passage (8) between electrolysis bath (4), described electrolysis box (1) bottom is embedded with strong
Magnet (9), bottom surface is fixed with the second electrically conductive graphite sheet (10), and described strong magnet (9) and second is led
Interlayer insulating layer (11), described second electrically conductive graphite sheet (10) bottom surface it is provided with between carbide ink sheet (10)
For plane；Described first electrically conductive graphite sheet (5) connects the negative electrode of electric supply installation by cathode line (12),
Described second electrically conductive graphite sheet (10) connects the anode of electric supply installation by anode line (13)；Described
Liquid feed device is connected with the sidepiece of electrolysis bath (4) by feed pipe (14).
Portable metallographic electrolytic buffing attachment the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Electric supply installation is adjustable DC power supply (2), and the anode of described adjustable DC power supply (2) is by wire even
It is connected to time switch (15), described time switch (15) jointed anode line (13).
Portable metallographic electrolytic buffing attachment the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Liquid feed device is syringe (17), and the injection head (17.3) of described syringe (17) connects feed pipe
(14)。
Portable metallographic electrolytic buffing attachment the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described
Syringe (17) is fixed on feed flow support (18), and described feed flow support (18) is further fixed on
Motor (19), the outfan of described motor (19) connects buckle (20), described card
Button (20) coordinates fixing with the piston handle (17.1) of syringe (17).
Portable metallographic electrolytic buffing attachment the most as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described
Feed flow support (18) includes supporting straight plate (18.1), and the bottom of the straight plate of described support (18.1) is fixed
Connecting has perpendicular support flat board (18.2), described support flat board (18.2) to be provided with wire fixing clamp
(16), described wire fixing clamp (16) coordinates fixing with the stack shell of syringe (17), described motor
(19) it is fixed in support flat board (18.2)；The top of the straight plate of described support (18.1) has and notes
The hole, notch cuttype location that the injection head (17.3) of emitter (17) is corresponding, the note of described syringe (17)
Penetrate head (17.3) to be arranged in hole, notch cuttype location.
Portable metallographic electrolytic buffing attachment the most as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described
Supporting and be fixed with check plate (3) on flat board (18.2), described check plate (3) is positioned at syringe (17)
The rear of piston limit plate (17.2) of stack shell end.
Portable metallographic electrolytic buffing attachment the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Electrolysis box (1) is solid lucite, and the described liquid passage (8) that regards is as regarding liquid elongated hole；Described electricity
Solving box (1) inside and have the confession fluid apertures corresponding with feed pipe (14), described feed pipe (14) is arranged
Connect with the bottom of electrolysis bath (4) in for fluid apertures.
Portable metallographic electrolytic buffing attachment the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Interlayer insulating layer (11) is foamed glue or rubber blanket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620289928.0U CN205501446U (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | Portable metallography electrolytic buffing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620289928.0U CN205501446U (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | Portable metallography electrolytic buffing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205501446U true CN205501446U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=56737197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620289928.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205501446U (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | Portable metallography electrolytic buffing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205501446U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105696065A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-06-22 | 武汉市锅炉压力容器检验研究所 | Portable metallic phase electrochemical polishing device |
| CN106987894A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-07-28 | 无锡市鹏振智能科技有限公司 | A kind of inversion type electrolytic buffing attachment and its electrobrightening equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-04-08 CN CN201620289928.0U patent/CN205501446U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105696065A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-06-22 | 武汉市锅炉压力容器检验研究所 | Portable metallic phase electrochemical polishing device |
| CN106987894A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-07-28 | 无锡市鹏振智能科技有限公司 | A kind of inversion type electrolytic buffing attachment and its electrobrightening equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160824 Effective date of abandoning: 20180410 |