CN205501274U - Plate -and -frame filter press - Google Patents
Plate -and -frame filter press Download PDFInfo
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- CN205501274U CN205501274U CN201620142614.8U CN201620142614U CN205501274U CN 205501274 U CN205501274 U CN 205501274U CN 201620142614 U CN201620142614 U CN 201620142614U CN 205501274 U CN205501274 U CN 205501274U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a plate -and -frame filter press, it can solve the technical problem who reduces the loss of wine degree when guaranteeing plate -and -frame filter press operation efficiency. It includes filter plate and filter frame, and filter plate and filter frame NULL constitute a set of straining chamber, are equipped with a wine outlet holes and the 2nd wine outlet holes on the filter plate, and a wine outlet holes is equipped with the 3rd wine outlet holes who corresponds with a wine outlet holes through the straining chamber UNICOM of the 2nd wine outlet holes with this filter plate one side or both sides on the filter frame, and a wine outlet holes of each filter plate and the 3rd wine outlet holes of filter frame intercommunication each other seal up passageway, its characterized in that in order to form filtrating: be provided with the fourth wine outlet holes of at least one and filter plate or the outside UNICOM of filter frame on the sealed passageway of filtrating for the sealed passageway of filtrating is located the filtrating move of the passageway of fourth wine outlet holes both sides and assembles the back from fourth wine outlet holes and flows.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to filtering equipment, is specifically related to a kind of filter press.
Background technology
Filter press is a kind of solid-liquid separating equipment, and in wine industry produces, wine fermentation unstrained spirits liquid realizes the separation of distiller grains and wine liquid under the effect of filter press.Filter press is divided into closed delivery and open delivery two kinds according to going out wine mode, wherein, every piece of filter plate of closed delivery filter press, the outlet of filter frame lower end are interconnected to form filtrate and seal passage, wine liquid flows to filtrate from outlet and seals passage, then is sealed in the raw wine temporary storage tank of wine conveying pipe road inflow that the unidirectional one end of passage connects by filtrate；All and external communication, the wine liquid after filter pressing can flow directly out the outlet of every piece of filter plate lower end of open delivery filter press from the outlet of every piece of filter plate, and flows into the connecing in wine dish of lower section, then in wine conveying pipe road flows into raw wine temporary storage tank.
Owing to closed delivery filter press goes out the different of wine mode from open delivery filter press, its pluses and minuses are the most completely different.
The filtrate of closed delivery filter press seals passage and is directly connected to wine conveying pipe road, it is possible to avoid wine liquid to be exposed in air, and alcohol gas volatilizees less, the loss of wine degree is little.But bring out wine owing to wine liquid can only seal passage unidirectional from filtrate, go out wine resistance in filter plate big, not only slow down out wine speed, feed time and gassing time is caused to extend respectively, the Operating ettectiveness of pressure filter reduces, and causes the sealing ring extrusion of outlet circumference, and spray unstrained spirits Seepage occurs.
The outlet of open delivery filter press filter plate and external communication, wine liquid directly flows into from the outlet of every piece of filter plate and connects wine dish, goes out wine resistance little, not only go out wine speed fast, feed time and gassing time are short, and the Operating ettectiveness of pressure filter promotes, and without spraying the generation of unstrained spirits Seepage.But due to the wine liquid flowed out in filter plate and connect the wine liquid in wine dish and be both exposed in air, alcohol gas volatilization is many, the loss of wine degree is big, and wine liquid fall into connect wine dish during can occur splash phenomenon, further increase alcohol gas volatilization, increase wine degree loss.
For the consideration to filter press Operating ettectiveness, current wine industry produces commonly used open delivery filter press.But while guaranteeing filter press Operating ettectiveness, how to reduce wine degree loss always industry problem demanding prompt solution.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of filter press, its technical problem that can solve to reduce the loss of wine degree while guaranteeing filter press Operating ettectiveness.
Its technical scheme is such, it includes filter plate and filter frame, described filter plate and one group of filter chamber of the alternately arranged composition of filter frame, described filter plate is provided with the first outlet and the second outlet, described first outlet is by the filter chamber UNICOM of the second outlet with these filter plate one or both sides, described filter frame is provided with threeth outlet corresponding with the first outlet, first outlet of each filter plate and the 3rd outlet of filter frame are interconnected to form filtrate and seal passage, it is characterized in that: described filtrate seals and is provided with at least one on passage with filter plate or/and the 4th outlet of filter frame external communication, make filtrate seal passage and be positioned at the filtrate move toward one another of passage of the 4th outlet both sides outflow after the 4th outlet converges.
Further, described 4th outlet is provided with 1, and described 4th outlet is arranged on described filter frame or filter plate.
Further, described 4th outlet is provided with more than 2, and each 4th outlet is successively set on continuously arranged filter plate and filter frame.
Further, described filter press also includes wine-receiving bucket, and the upper opening of described wine-receiving bucket contains all 4th outlet, below openings and wine conveying pipe road UNICOM, and described wine conveying pipe road connects raw wine temporary storage tank.
Further, described filter plate includes filter plate frame and elastic filter plate, and described filter plate frame both sides corresponding with described filter frame are respectively provided with flexible filter plate, and described filter chamber is divided into expansion chamber and compression chamber by described elasticity filter plate；Described elastic filter plate is provided with the 5th outlet of expansion chamber described in UNICOM and described compression chamber, and its side surface overlying adjacent with filter frame is stamped the first filter cloth；Described filter plate frame is provided with and the compressed air channel of UNICOM of expansion chamber, and the first wine inlet and the first outlet lay respectively at described filter plate frame and expose to the two-end part of expansion chamber；
First wine inlet of the corresponding described filter plate frame of described filter frame is provided with the second wine inlet, second wine inlet of each filter frame and the first wine inlet of filter plate frame are interconnected to form fermented grain and seal passage, and described filter frame is provided with the 3rd wine inlet of the second wine inlet described in UNICOM and compression chamber.
Further, it is provided with the 6th outlet at second outlet of the corresponding described filter plate frame of described filter frame, described 3rd outlet is by the UNICOM of compression chamber of the 6th outlet with these filter frame one or both sides, being covered each by the second filter cloth in the both side surface that described filter frame is corresponding with described filter plate frame, corresponding 3rd wine inlet of described second filter cloth is provided with perforate with the opening of UNICOM of compression chamber.
Use filter press of the present utility model, 4th outlet UNICOM filtrate seals outside passage and filter plate or filter frame, realize the discharge of wine liquid, it is positioned at the filtrate move toward one another of passage of the 4th outlet both sides outflow after the 4th outlet converges owing to filtrate seals passage, wine resistance can be greatly reduced out, it is lifted out wine speed, shortens feed time and gassing time, so that it is guaranteed that the Operating ettectiveness of pressure filter；The filtrate of the most each filter chamber is sealed after passage converges by filtrate to be got rid of by the 4th outlet, it is possible to effectively reduces alcohol gas volatilization, thus reduces the loss of wine degree.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is part filter plate and the attachment structure schematic diagram of filter frame of this utility model filter press.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the filter frame being provided with the 4th outlet of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the filter plate being provided with the 4th outlet of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
nullA kind of filter press，As shown in Figure 1，It includes filter plate and filter frame 2，Filter plate and one group of filter chamber 3 of the alternately arranged composition of filter frame 2，Filter plate is provided with the first outlet 11 and the second outlet 12，Second outlet is T-shaped structure，First outlet 11 is by filter chamber 3 UNICOM of the second outlet 12 with these filter plate both sides，Filter frame 2 is provided with threeth outlet 13 corresponding with the first outlet 11，First outlet 11 of each filter plate is interconnected to form filtrate with the 3rd outlet 13 of filter frame 2 and seals passage，Filtrate seal be provided with on passage three with filter plate and the 4th outlet 16 of filter frame external communication、15，As shown in Figure 1，Three the 4th outlets are successively set on continuously arranged filter plate and filter frame，Make filtrate seal passage be positioned at the 4th outlet both sides passage filtrate move toward one another and from the 4th outlet 16、Flow out after 15 convergences，It can be greatly reduced out wine resistance，It is lifted out wine speed，Shorten feed time and gassing time，So that it is guaranteed that the Operating ettectiveness of pressure filter.The quantity of the 4th outlet can be set according to the actual requirements, such as, is set according to going out wine speed.
Filter press also includes wine-receiving bucket 21, and the upper opening of wine-receiving bucket 21 contains all 4th outlets 16,15, below opening and wine conveying pipe road 22 UNICOM, and wine conveying pipe road 22 connects raw wine temporary storage tank, and raw wine temporary storage tank is not shown in the figure.The setting of wine-receiving bucket can reduce alcohol gas volatilization further, thus reduces the loss of wine degree.
Wherein, existing parts such as the bearing of filter press, hold-down mechanism not shown in FIG. 1；In Fig. 1 10 are charging gum cover, and for guaranteeing the sealing that filter frame and filter plate connect, it can be placed between filter frame and filter plate as shown in Figure 1, it is possible to is built in filter plate or filter frame.
Concrete, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, filter plate includes filter plate frame 1 and elastic filter plate 4 to filter plate, and filter plate frame 1 both sides corresponding with filter frame 2 are respectively provided with flexible filter plate 4, and filter chamber 3 is divided into expansion chamber 31 and compression chamber 32 by elastic filter plate 4；Elastic filter plate 4 is provided with the 5th outlet 20 of expansion chamber of UNICOM 31 and compression chamber 32, and its side surface overlying adjacent with filter frame 2 is stamped the first filter cloth 6；Filter plate frame 1 is provided with and the compressed air channel of UNICOM of expansion chamber 31, as shown in Figure 3, this compressed air channel includes the first compressed air through hole 17 and the second compressed air through hole 18, as shown in Figure 2, filter frame is provided with the 3rd compressed air through hole 19, each second compressed air through hole 18 and the 3rd compressed air through hole 19 UNICOM are to form compressed air sealing passage, after being passed through compressed air, elastic filter plate 4 bloats to filter frame 2 side, expansion chamber expands, volume becomes big, compression chamber compresses, volume diminishes, promote filtrate by getting rid of through each outlet after filter-cloth filtering, and distiller grains are stayed in compression chamber, final compression forms the distiller grains of pie；First wine inlet 9 and the first outlet 11 lay respectively at filter plate frame 1 and expose to the two-end part of expansion chamber 31.
Filter frame is as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, first wine inlet 9 of the corresponding filter plate frame 1 of filter frame 2 is provided with the second wine inlet 8, second wine inlet 8 of each filter frame 2 is interconnected to form fermented grain with the first wine inlet 9 of filter plate frame 1 and seals passage, and filter frame 2 is provided with the 3rd wine inlet 7 of UNICOM's the second wine inlet 8 and compression chamber 32.Preferably, it is provided with the 6th outlet 14 at second outlet 12 of the corresponding filter plate frame 1 of filter frame 2,6th outlet 14 is T-shaped structure, 3rd outlet 13 is by the UNICOM of compression chamber 32 of the 6th outlet 14 with these filter frame 2 both sides, being covered each by the second filter cloth 5 in the both side surface that filter frame 2 is corresponding with filter plate frame 1, corresponding 3rd wine inlet 7 of the second filter cloth 5 is provided with perforate with the opening of UNICOM of compression chamber 32.
Claims (6)
1. a filter press, it includes filter plate and filter frame, described filter plate and one group of filter chamber of the alternately arranged composition of filter frame, described filter plate is provided with the first outlet and the second outlet, described first outlet is by the filter chamber UNICOM of the second outlet with these filter plate one or both sides, described filter frame is provided with threeth outlet corresponding with the first outlet, first outlet of each filter plate and the 3rd outlet of filter frame are interconnected to form filtrate and seal passage, it is characterized in that: described filtrate seals and is provided with at least one on passage with filter plate or/and the 4th outlet of filter frame external communication, make filtrate seal passage and be positioned at the filtrate move toward one another of passage of the 4th outlet both sides outflow after the 4th outlet converges.
A kind of filter press the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described 4th outlet is provided with 1, and described 4th outlet is arranged on described filter frame or filter plate.
A kind of filter press the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described 4th outlet is provided with more than 2, and each 4th outlet is successively set on continuously arranged filter plate and filter frame.
4. according to a kind of filter press described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described filter press also includes wine-receiving bucket, the upper opening of described wine-receiving bucket contains all 4th outlet, below openings and wine conveying pipe road UNICOM, and described wine conveying pipe road connects raw wine temporary storage tank.
5. according to a kind of filter press described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described filter plate includes filter plate frame and elastic filter plate, described filter plate frame both sides corresponding with described filter frame are respectively provided with flexible filter plate, and described filter chamber is divided into expansion chamber and compression chamber by described elastic filter plate；Described elastic filter plate is provided with the 5th outlet of expansion chamber described in UNICOM and described compression chamber, and its side surface overlying adjacent with filter frame is stamped the first filter cloth；Described filter plate frame is provided with and the compressed air channel of UNICOM of expansion chamber, and the first wine inlet and the first outlet lay respectively at described filter plate frame and expose to the two-end part of expansion chamber；
First wine inlet of the corresponding described filter plate frame of described filter frame is provided with the second wine inlet, second wine inlet of each filter frame and the first wine inlet of filter plate frame are interconnected to form fermented grain and seal passage, and described filter frame is provided with the 3rd wine inlet of the second wine inlet described in UNICOM and compression chamber.
A kind of filter press the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: at the second outlet of the corresponding described filter plate frame of described filter frame, be provided with the 6th outlet, described 3rd outlet is by the UNICOM of compression chamber of the 6th outlet with these filter frame one or both sides, being covered each by the second filter cloth in the both side surface that described filter frame is corresponding with described filter plate frame, corresponding 3rd wine inlet of described second filter cloth is provided with perforate with the opening of UNICOM of compression chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620142614.8U CN205501274U (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Plate -and -frame filter press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620142614.8U CN205501274U (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Plate -and -frame filter press |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205501274U true CN205501274U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620142614.8U Active CN205501274U (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Plate -and -frame filter press |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109647049A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-19 | 徐宝海 | A kind of separation of solid and liquid uses filter plate |
| CN116121023A (en) * | 2023-01-12 | 2023-05-16 | 乌毡帽酒业有限公司 | Wine filter pressing process |
-
2016
- 2016-02-26 CN CN201620142614.8U patent/CN205501274U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109647049A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-19 | 徐宝海 | A kind of separation of solid and liquid uses filter plate |
| CN116121023A (en) * | 2023-01-12 | 2023-05-16 | 乌毡帽酒业有限公司 | Wine filter pressing process |
| CN116121023B (en) * | 2023-01-12 | 2023-10-10 | 乌毡帽酒业有限公司 | Wine filter pressing process |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |