CN205500355U - Online edulcoration divides material equipment - Google Patents
Online edulcoration divides material equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN205500355U CN205500355U CN201620262518.7U CN201620262518U CN205500355U CN 205500355 U CN205500355 U CN 205500355U CN 201620262518 U CN201620262518 U CN 201620262518U CN 205500355 U CN205500355 U CN 205500355U
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- remove impurity
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an online edulcoration divides material equipment, including the casing with be used for to equipment in carrier gas's air feed room, the casing top is equipped with the feedstock channel who is used for connecting the material discharge gate, and the feedstock channel below is equipped with the separation of impurities ware of being connected, be used for separation of impurities in the material with the casing inside wall, the below of separation of impurities ware is equipped with the decompression part of being connected, be used for material buffering, decompression with the casing inside wall, and the air feed room communicates with air supply pipeline bottom the casing, and the air supply pipeline top is equipped with and is used for making material fluidised fluidization room, fluidization room top is equipped with the branch material room that is used for the material developments to divide the material. The utility model provides an online edulcoration divides material equipment simple structure, reliable has that high efficiency, energy consumption are lower, the edulcoration can the dynamic height, the fault rate is extremely low, and the independent characteristics of high -efficient operation have in succession realized that the material becomes multichannel developments all the way, divides and expect in succession, evenly, smoothly.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to remove impurity and sub-material technology, particularly to a kind of online remove impurity being applied to aluminium oxide and aluminum electrolysis industry
Distribution equipment.
Background technology
There is a lot of storage bin not of uniform size in aluminium oxide with aluminum electrolysis industry at present, big has big a few kiloton, and little also having is several
Hundred tons.Bin blanking system typically only joins simple filtration housing, for impurity in blanking system material is carried out filtration treatment.
Meanwhile, material the most all can need according to technological requirement to carry out online equivalent, be divided into a more than road continuously individually for shots, to respectively
Materials district feed.
In prior art, filtrate housing filter element is generally horizontal arrangement, and sub-material link mostly is pipeline gravity parallel connection arm sub-material
With the mode by multiple motor machine sickle pump sub-materials in parallel.And bin blanking start/stop controls, also discharge quantity size
Control, be all to be completed by blanking control valve.
But, owing to, in blanking process, bin-level height is the most dynamically change from several meters to tens meter height, is to become
Value；There is change pressure negative effect in the change of material position, feed bin material out all dynamically becomes with size to feed bin substrate material
Change " impulse force ", i.e. " dynamic pressure "；Material enters the bigger pressure of filtrate housing and is applied to filter element, and it is static certainly that this structure belongs to original position
The formula that falls filters, and without local reduction's function so that there is magazins' layout resistance big, the problem that filter capacity weakens.
Simultaneously as the bigger impurity of volume and area is under bigger pressure effect, there is bigger impulsive force, can press and be attached to
On filter unit, cause the minimizing of effective filtration area, drastically influence filter capacity.
Furthermore, during due to material blanking, also can produce " air pocket " in filter element and form vapour lock, affect material and normally enter
Enter, thus, cause material can not continuously, uniformly, smoothly through associated conduit gravity parallel connection arm sub-material, and parallel connection
Multiple motor machine sickle pump sub-materials；Additionally, dust-laden vapour lock can bring dust leakage and relatively Ramulus et Folium Bauhiniae Faberi, floating bearing also can be scurried into
Cause operation troubles.
To sum up, the ability that prior art exists remove impurity and filtration is low, and not environmentally, fault rate is high, it is impossible to continuously, uniformly, steadily
The problem of sub-material.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide that a kind of purification capacity is high, fault rate is extremely low energy saving and environment friendly removes online
Miscellaneous distribution equipment, it is achieved that material one tunnel become multichannel dynamic, continuous, uniformly, smoothly sub-material.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of online remove impurity distribution equipment, including housing with for carrying the air supplying chamber of gas in equipment；Case top is provided with use
In connect material discharging opening feeding-passage, be provided with below feeding-passage that be connected with case inside wall, in material, impurity divides
From trash eliminator；The lower section of trash eliminator is provided with that be connected with case inside wall, for material buffer, the decompression of decompression
Parts, air supplying chamber connects with housing bottom air supply line, and air supply line is arranged over the fluidising chamber for making fluidization of material；Stream
Change room and be arranged over the sub-material room for the dynamic sub-material of material.
As further technical scheme, trash eliminator is the filtration sieve plate with several filtering holes, and it is downward that angle determined by screen plate
Tilting, its top is connected with housing inner left wall, and bottom is connected with inwall on the right side of housing.
As further technical scheme, decompression member includes multiple taper pressure reductor that determine angle inclination, that connect, decompression
Component top is provided with the air-flow self-circulation channel that air-flow multiple, that extruding space is formed when material declines passes through.
As further technical scheme, sub-material room be provided with that be connected with inner walls, for material dynamic continuous uniform sub-material,
Laterally open type tripper, tripper is provided with one or more, equally spaced, the horizontal sub-material dividing plate of tile vertically distribution, laterally
Sub-material dividing plate is connected with inner walls, is formed and sub-material room is divided into multiple mutually isolated horizontal discharge groove.
As further technical scheme, horizontal discharge groove rear is provided with two or more and that laterally discharge groove connects discharge and leads to
Road.
As further technical scheme, hull outside face, be positioned at filter the bottom elongated end of sieve plate be provided with for accumulation of impurities and
The automatic impurity room being automatically drained out, automatic impurity room connects with housing.
As further technical scheme, housing upper, it is positioned at the manual impurities removal that automatic impurity room is arranged over connecting with housing and leads to
Road.
As further technical scheme, case top is provided with exhaust passage that connect, that assemble for the lingering remnants of past customs with housing.
As further technical scheme, air supply line is provided with multiple, is provided with the control air-valve for regulating air volume.
As further technical scheme, housing week side be provided with one or more observation window.
Using technique scheme, the material come in due to feeding-passage is through the effect of trash eliminator, it is ensured that material passes through,
Intercept the impurity that volume in material is bigger, it is achieved thereby that the efficiently separating of impurity；The original kinetic energy of material is make use of to be used as power same
Time combine physical method, it is not necessary to external auxiliary completes impurity in material and the most efficiently processes, and ensures negotiability simultaneously.
Effect material being buffered due to decompression member, reducing pressure so that the compressive stress that material produces in running passes through relief portion
The online treatment of part, does not transmits to outside, does not affect the upstream device reliability service being attached thereto.
Owing to low-medium speed gas is entered fluidising chamber by air supply line, acting on material and make it fluidize, the material after fluidisation is in sub-material room
Inside complete to be become the sub-material of multichannel by a road, it is achieved that material dynamically, continuously, uniformly, smoothly sub-material.
This utility model simple in construction, reliable, No leakage point, without dust secondary fly-up, except offer lower pressure wind regime ensures it
Run outer being not required to put into associating link by outside any power source auxiliary, can run by independent continuous high-efficient, be a energy-conserving and environment-protective
Novel device.
Additionally, due to be provided with automatic impurity room and manual impurity discharging passage, make the impurity dynamic aggregating separated in peculiar region
/ natural passage discharge process can be distinguished manually；The lingering remnants of past customs is pooled to exhaust passage after inside separation, dusty gas pretreatment,
The dust pelletizing system being attached thereto is entered into, it is to avoid environmental pollution by exhaust passage.
Material of the present utility model has incoming road to have outlet, impurity to have incoming road to have outlet, dusty gas to have incoming road to have outlet, mutually
Do not disturb；And whole process is automatically to run, it is not necessary to operator guard continuously, rely on less to manual operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of online remove impurity distribution equipment of this utility model；
Fig. 2 is the left view of a kind of online remove impurity distribution equipment of this utility model；
Fig. 3 is the right view of a kind of online remove impurity distribution equipment of this utility model.
In figure, 1-housing, 2-air supplying chamber, 3-feeding-passage, 4-trash eliminator, 5-decompression member, 6-automatic impurity room,
7-sub-material room, 8-tripper, 9-discharging channel, 10-fluidising chamber, 11-air supply line, the manual impurity discharging passage of 12-, 13-aerofluxus
Passage, 14-observation window.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described further.At this it should be noted that for this
The explanation of a little embodiments is adapted to assist in and understands this utility model, but is not intended that restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, below
Just can be mutual as long as technical characteristic involved in described each embodiment of this utility model does not constitutes conflict each other
Combination.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of online remove impurity distribution equipment of this utility model, for alumina material online remove impurity,
Decompression and sub-material, including housing 1 with for carrying the air supplying chamber 2 of gas in equipment.
Housing 1 top is provided with feeding-passage 3, and feeding-passage 3 is used for connecting material discharging opening, material hence into equipment,
Housing 1 of the present utility model can use metal material to make.
Trash eliminator 4 that be connected, magazins' layout in material it is provided with housing 1 medial wall below feeding-passage 3；Miscellaneous
Matter separator 4 is for filtering sieve plate, and it is downward-sloping that angle determined by screen plate, and its top is connected with housing 1 inner left wall, bottom and shell
On the right side of body 1, inwall connects, filter have on sieve plate several, equally distributed filtering holes, filtering holes can use square hole, circular hole
Or other shapes of through hole, the preferred filtering holes of this utility model uses spacing to be the square hole of about 6mm, housing 1 lateral surface,
The bottom elongated end being positioned at filtration sieve plate is provided with automatic impurity room 6, and automatic impurity room 6 connects with housing 1, for accumulation of impurities
Be automatically drained out；After material is entered by feeding-passage 3, alumina material passes through filtering holes, has intercepted the impurity that volume is bigger,
And utilize and be collected to automatic impurity room 6 under the gradient of screen plate and the effect of self kinetic energy, and it is automatically drained out.
The dynamic magazins' layout of this utility model, make use of the original kinetic energy of the material mobile material that is used as power constantly to deform displacement, has simultaneously
Effect utilizes physical method to reduce static pressure stress influence, magazins' layout efficiency and negotiability has been effectively ensured, has utilized thing simultaneously
Material makes separation rear impurity to automatic impurity room 6 region clustering from dynamic.
The lower section of trash eliminator 4 is provided with decompression member 5, and decompression member 5 is positioned at the lower section of feeding-passage 3, fixes with support
On housing 1 inwall；Decompression member 5 entirety is mirror image, determines taper that angle tilts, that connect including multiple
Pressure reductor；Having guide passage between bottom and the inwall of housing 1 of pressure reductor, guide passage can allow material to pass through, also
Air-flow can be allowed to pass through；The top of pressure reductor is provided with the air-flow that air-flow multiple, that extruding space is formed when material declines passes through
Self-circulation channel；Guide passage and the common effect of air-flow self-circulation channel so that material, during declining, not only subtracts
Pressing plate can play the effect of buffering decompression, and can form multiple goods fluid district outside pressure reductor, and inner side is formed multiple
Air pressure constant district.
Decompression principle of the present utility model is that the compressive stress utilizing physical method to change in running material is decomposed and absorbs, with
The pressure vapour lock produced due to flow volume alternate in Shi Liyong decompression process, permanent by air-flow self-circulation channel to air pressure
Determine district collect, all pressure after, automatically into multiple guide passage at top, in goods fluid district to material local fluidize and to
Fluidising chamber 10 direction flowing boosting.
Air supplying chamber 2 is positioned at bottom housing 1, connects with housing 1 air supply line 11, for carrying by outward continuously in housing 1
The middle low velocity wind that portion introduces；Air supply line 11 is provided with multiple, is provided with the control air-valve for regulating air volume.
Air supply line 11 is arranged over the fluidising chamber 10 for making fluidization of material；Fluidising chamber 10 is arranged over moving for material
The sub-material room 7 of state sub-material.Sub-material room 7 is provided with that be connected with housing 1 inwall, for material dynamic continuous uniform sub-material, horizontal
To open type tripper 8, tripper 8 of the present utility model is provided with the horizontal sub-material dividing plate of a tile vertically distribution, certainly, root
Border alumina material feed situation factually, can arrange the horizontal sub-material dividing plate of tile vertically multiple, equally spaced distribution.Therefore,
In the case of there is fluctuation of floating in flow system flow, also can guarantee that material continuously, quickly, uniform distributing, simultaneously fluidized state energy
Enough the most dynamically holdings.
Laterally sub-material dividing plate is connected with housing 1 inwall, is formed and sub-material room 7 is divided into multiple mutually isolated horizontal discharge groove；
Laterally discharge groove rear is provided with the discharging channel 9 that multiple and horizontal discharge groove connects, and horizontal discharge groove of the present utility model is with corresponding
Discharging channel 9 be set to two, material is transported to each feed zone through discharging channel 9.
Housing 1 top, is positioned at the manual impurity discharging passage 12 that automatic impurity room 6 is also arranged above connecting with housing 1, when impurity gathers
Collection can not be discharged to automatic impurity room 6 the most online, can be manual by opening manual impurity discharging passage 12 above automatic impurity room 6
Cleaning.
Housing 1 top is provided with exhaust passage 13 that connect, that assemble for the lingering remnants of past customs with housing 1, and the lingering remnants of past customs separates in inside, dust-laden
It is pooled to exhaust passage 13 after gas pretreatment, exhaust passage 13 enters into the dust pelletizing system being attached thereto, it is to avoid environment
Pollute.
1 week side of housing can be provided with one or more observation window 14, and observation window 14 of the present utility model is set to two, convenient behaviour
Author is timed observation to technique, after can be also found that the problems such as blocking within housing 1, processes in time.
Work process:
Powdery aluminum material is entered in housing 1 by feeding-passage 3, after the filter plate of trash eliminator 4, and oxidation
Aluminum material passes through filtering holes, enters buffering, decompression link；After contaminant filter plate in alumina material intercepts, and utilize filtration
It is collected to automatic impurity room 6 under the effect of the gradient of plate and self kinetic energy, completes dynamic magazins' layout.
Go the clean alumina material after the removal of impurity after the buffering, decompressing effect of decompression member 5, enter to fluidising chamber 10, with
Time air supplying chamber 2 in power wind is provided, the low-medium speed gas that wind regime is introduced by outside is entered fluidising chamber 10 by air supply line 11,
Act on alumina material so that it is fluidisation；In fluid mapper process, the numerous control air-valves on air supply line 11 can be passed through respectively to fluidisation
Room 10 carries out regulating and controlling completion system and runs/stop, and technique is big/regulation and control of little grade.
Clean alumina material after fluidisation, then by the tripper 8 in sub-material room 7, lead to respectively after carrying out two-way or multichannel sub-material
Cross discharging channel 9, be transported to each feed zone.
The impurity that Dynamic Separation goes out, can be automatically drained out mouth be automatically drained out by opening rear portion, automatic impurity room 6 impurity, it is also possible to
By opening top, automatic impurity room 6 manual impurity discharging passage 12 manual cleanup.
During equipment runs, can observe by observation window 14, understand, grasp running status to coordinate regulation and control respectively simultaneously；Ran
In journey, the lingering remnants of past customs is pooled to exhaust passage 13 after inside separation, dusty gas pretreatment, and lingering remnants of past customs gathering enters through exhaust passage 13
To the dust pelletizing system being attached thereto.
Above in association with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail, but this utility model is not limited to described reality
Execute mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case of without departing from this utility model principle and spirit, real to these
The mode of executing carries out multiple change, revises, replaces and modification, still falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. an online remove impurity distribution equipment, it is characterised in that include housing and for carrying the air supplying chamber of gas in equipment；
Described case top is provided with the feeding-passage for connecting material discharging opening, is provided with and described case inside below described feeding-passage
Wall connect, in material the trash eliminator of magazins' layout；The lower section of described trash eliminator is provided with and described case inside
Wall connect, for material buffer, the decompression member of decompression, described air supplying chamber connects with described housing bottom air supply line,
Described air supply line is arranged over the fluidising chamber for making fluidization of material；Described fluidising chamber is arranged over for the dynamic sub-material of material
Sub-material room.
Online remove impurity distribution equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described trash eliminator is for carrying several
The filtration sieve plate of filtering holes, it is downward-sloping that angle determined by described screen plate, and its top is connected with described housing inner left wall, bottom with
On the right side of described housing, inwall connects.
Online remove impurity distribution equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described decompression member includes multiple determining angle
Degree tilts, the taper pressure reductor that connects, described decompression member top be provided with multiple, when material declines extruding space shape
The air-flow self-circulation channel that the air-flow become passes through.
Online remove impurity distribution equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sub-material room is provided with and described housing
Inwall connect, for material dynamic continuous uniform sub-material, horizontal open type tripper, described tripper be provided with one or more,
Equally spaced, the horizontal sub-material dividing plate of tile vertically distribution, described horizontal sub-material dividing plate is connected with described inner walls, and being formed will
Described sub-material room is divided into multiple mutually isolated horizontal discharge groove.
Online remove impurity distribution equipment the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described horizontal discharge groove rear is provided with two
The discharging channel that individual or multiple and described horizontal discharge groove connects.
Online remove impurity distribution equipment the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described hull outside face, be positioned at described
The bottom elongated end filtering sieve plate is provided with for accumulation of impurities and the automatic impurity room being automatically drained out, and described automatic impurity room is with described
Housing connects.
Online remove impurity distribution equipment the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described housing upper, be positioned at described from
Dynamic impurities removal room is arranged over the manual impurity discharging passage connected with described housing.
Online remove impurity distribution equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described case top is provided with and described shell
Exhaust passage that body connects, that assemble for the lingering remnants of past customs.
Online remove impurity distribution equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described air supply line is provided with multiple, on
It is provided with the control air-valve for regulating air volume.
Online remove impurity distribution equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described housing week side be provided with one or
Multiple observation windows.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620262518.7U CN205500355U (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Online edulcoration divides material equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620262518.7U CN205500355U (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Online edulcoration divides material equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205500355U true CN205500355U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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ID=56734650
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620262518.7U Active CN205500355U (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Online edulcoration divides material equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106743742A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-05-31 | 枣庄矿业(集团)付村煤业有限公司 | Three-product cyclone concentrate collecting box |
| CN109270965A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-25 | 北京天凯华尊科技有限公司 | Measure control processing unit |
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 CN CN201620262518.7U patent/CN205500355U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106743742A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-05-31 | 枣庄矿业(集团)付村煤业有限公司 | Three-product cyclone concentrate collecting box |
| CN109270965A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-25 | 北京天凯华尊科技有限公司 | Measure control processing unit |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |