CN205488635U - Power distribution station is with high -pressure short to ground stick - Google Patents
Power distribution station is with high -pressure short to ground stick Download PDFInfo
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- CN205488635U CN205488635U CN201620294464.2U CN201620294464U CN205488635U CN 205488635 U CN205488635 U CN 205488635U CN 201620294464 U CN201620294464 U CN 201620294464U CN 205488635 U CN205488635 U CN 205488635U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种高压接地棒,尤其涉及一种配电台区用高压短路接地棒。 The utility model relates to a high-voltage grounding rod, in particular to a high-voltage short-circuit grounding rod for a distribution station area.
背景技术 Background technique
当前对10kV配电台区进行检修工作(如低压引线处理、计量故障处理、变压器加油等),随着高压引线全部绝缘化,如何装设高压接地线成了比较头痛的事。虽然新装的大部分配电台区安装有验电接地环,部分地区有双层跌落式熔断器,但农村大部分没安装验电接地环。同时现有10kV配电台区高压引线全部已绝缘化,氧化锌避雷器立式安装。 At present, maintenance work is being carried out on the 10kV distribution station area (such as low-voltage lead wire treatment, metering fault handling, transformer refueling, etc.), with all high-voltage lead wires insulated, how to install high-voltage grounding wires has become a headache. Although most of the newly installed distribution stations are equipped with electrical inspection grounding rings, and some areas have double-layer drop-out fuses, most of the rural areas have not installed electrical inspection grounding rings. At the same time, all the high-voltage lead wires in the existing 10kV distribution station area have been insulated, and the zinc oxide arrester is installed vertically.
现有常见的接地线安装方式包括以下几种: The existing common ground wire installation methods include the following:
一、利用双舌双簧卡扣式和平口或圆口螺旋式短路接地棒进行接地线的安装,存在接触不稳的隐患。 1. There is a hidden danger of unstable contact when using double-tongue double-reed buckle-type flat-mouth or round-mouth spiral short-circuit grounding rods for installation of grounding wires.
二、利用螺旋式短路棒,如卡扣式,用卡扣式短路棒的卡口比较紧,拆接地线时验电接地环会转,还有可能松动,更有不少台区根本没有设置验电接地环。 2. Use a screw-type short-circuit rod, such as a buckle-type short-circuit rod. The bayonet of the buckle-type short-circuit rod is relatively tight. When the ground wire is removed, the grounding ring of the electric test will turn, and it may become loose, and many stations are not installed at all. Electrical grounding ring.
三、针对没有安装验电接地环的台区,通常是用卡扣式短路棒挂在避雷器上桩头,存在装设较困难,接触较差的问题,还容易因自身下坠或工作人员在台架上有所晃动而掉落,连接稳定性差,容易失效。 3. For the station area where the grounding ring for electric testing is not installed, the buckle-type short-circuit rod is usually hung on the pile head of the arrester. There are problems of difficult installation and poor contact. The rack shakes and falls, the connection stability is poor, and it is easy to fail.
四、针对有双层跌落式熔断器的,挂在下层跌落式熔断器下静触头,但是这种接地方式有可能对熔断器下静触头造成损坏。 4. For those with double-layer drop-out fuses, hang on the lower static contacts of the lower-layer drop-out fuses, but this grounding method may cause damage to the lower static contacts of the fuses.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种满足现场条件和电力安全工作规程,使用便捷、稳定可靠、并不对现场设备造成损伤的配电台区用高压短路接地棒。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-voltage short-circuit grounding rod for a power distribution station that satisfies field conditions and electric power safety work regulations, is convenient to use, stable and reliable, and does not cause damage to field equipment.
本实用新型公开了一种配电台区用高压短路接地棒,包括绝缘杆和连接于其上端的卡头,所述卡头的上部为匹配于配电台区避雷器的短路段,卡头的下部为匹配于避雷器安装横担的锁紧段,操作绝缘杆控制卡头的锁紧段锁紧于安装避雷器的横担上,避雷器接地端与横担、接地引线连接在一起,短路段与避雷器连为一体,可实现接地。 The utility model discloses a high-voltage short-circuit grounding rod for a power distribution station area, which comprises an insulating rod and a chuck connected to the upper end thereof. The lower part is the locking section that matches the cross arm of the lightning arrester. The locking section of the operating insulating rod control chuck is locked on the cross arm of the lightning arrester. The grounding terminal of the lightning arrester is connected with the cross arm and the grounding lead. Connected as a whole, grounding can be realized.
作为优选,所述卡头为E字型,包括纵向的主杆和从上往下依次横向连接于主杆上的旋转臂、上压板和下压板,旋转臂与上压板之间为短路段,上、下压板之间为锁紧段。 Preferably, the chuck is E-shaped, including a longitudinal main rod and a rotating arm, an upper pressing plate and a lower pressing plate connected transversely to the main rod in sequence from top to bottom, and a short-circuit section is formed between the rotating arm and the upper pressing plate. There is a locking section between the upper and lower pressing plates.
作为优选,所述主杆的顶端设有T型圆销,所述旋转臂一端端部设有相应的安装孔,T型圆销的杆部穿过安装孔,T型圆销杆部伸出安装孔外的部分套有弹簧Ⅰ,弹簧Ⅰ的下端位于旋转臂上、上端与T型圆销的头部固定。 As a preference, the top of the main rod is provided with a T-shaped round pin, and one end of the rotating arm is provided with a corresponding mounting hole, the rod of the T-shaped circular pin passes through the mounting hole, and the rod of the T-shaped circular pin protrudes The part outside the mounting hole is covered with a spring I, the lower end of the spring I is located on the rotating arm, and the upper end is fixed with the head of the T-shaped round pin.
作为优选,所述旋转臂安装孔相对端设有匹配于避雷器上桩头的定位孔,定位孔上方设有弹性套。 Preferably, the opposite end of the installation hole of the rotating arm is provided with a positioning hole matching the pile head on the lightning arrester, and an elastic sleeve is provided above the positioning hole.
作为优选,所述弹性套包括销轴、弹簧Ⅱ和上盖板,销轴轴向中心设有圆孔,弹簧Ⅱ位于销轴轴向中心孔内。 Preferably, the elastic sleeve includes a pin shaft, a spring II and an upper cover plate, a round hole is arranged in the axial center of the pin shaft, and the spring II is located in the axial center hole of the pin shaft.
作为优选,所述定位孔为沉头孔。 Preferably, the positioning hole is a counterbore.
作为优选,所述弹性套与所述T型圆销之间连接有保证导通效果的编织软铜线。 Preferably, a braided annealed copper wire to ensure conduction is connected between the elastic sleeve and the T-shaped round pin.
作为优选,所述下压板上设有螺纹孔,所述绝缘杆的上端设有旋钮螺栓,绝缘杆与下压板通过旋钮螺栓连接。 Preferably, the lower pressing plate is provided with a threaded hole, the upper end of the insulating rod is provided with a knob bolt, and the insulating rod and the lower pressing plate are connected through the knob bolt.
作为优选,所述旋钮螺栓的上端位于下压板上方,旋钮螺栓的上端连接有活动压块。 Preferably, the upper end of the knob bolt is located above the lower pressing plate, and the upper end of the knob bolt is connected with a movable pressure block.
作为优选,所述主杆上设有若干长圆孔以及接地线螺孔。 Preferably, the main rod is provided with several oblong holes and ground wire screw holes.
本实用新型在使用时,操作绝缘杆控制卡头的锁紧段锁紧于避雷器安装横担上、短路段与避雷器连为一体,即可实现接地。可见,本实用新型具有操作简单、使用便捷、稳定可靠、并不对现场设备造成损伤的优点。 When the utility model is used, the insulating rod is operated to control the locking section of the clamping head to be locked on the installation cross arm of the lightning arrester, and the short-circuit section is integrated with the lightning arrester to realize grounding. It can be seen that the utility model has the advantages of simple operation, convenient use, stability and reliability, and does not cause damage to field equipment.
同时,为了便于短路段与避雷器连为一体,在主杆的顶端设有T型圆销,旋转臂一端端部设有相应的安装孔,T型圆销的杆部穿过安装孔,T型圆销杆部伸出安装孔外的部分套有弹簧Ⅰ,弹簧Ⅰ的下端位于旋转臂上、上端与T型圆销的头部固定。 At the same time, in order to facilitate the connection of the short-circuit section and the arrester, a T-shaped round pin is provided on the top of the main rod, and a corresponding installation hole is provided at one end of the rotating arm. The rod of the T-shaped round pin passes through the installation hole, and the T-shaped The part of the round pin rod extending out of the mounting hole is covered with a spring I, the lower end of the spring I is located on the rotating arm, and the upper end is fixed to the head of the T-shaped round pin.
为了防止损伤避雷器上桩头,旋转臂安装孔相对端设有匹配于避雷器上桩头的定位孔,定位孔上方设有弹性套。 In order to prevent damage to the pile head on the lightning arrester, a positioning hole matching the pile head on the lightning arrester is provided at the opposite end of the rotating arm mounting hole, and an elastic sleeve is provided above the positioning hole.
为了在视线不好的情况下,与避雷器上桩头顺利连接,将定位孔设计为沉头孔。 In order to smoothly connect with the pile head on the lightning arrester when the line of sight is not good, the positioning hole is designed as a countersunk hole.
为了减轻自重,在主杆上设有若干长圆孔。 In order to reduce the weight, several oblong holes are arranged on the main rod.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一个优选实施例的主视示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1中弹性套的放大示意图。 FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the elastic sleeve in FIG. 1 .
图示序号: Graphic serial number:
1—绝缘杆、2—卡头、3—旋钮螺栓、4—活动压块、21—主杆、22—旋转臂、23—上压板、24—下压板、25—T型圆销、26—弹簧Ⅰ、27—弹性套、28—编织软铜线、271—销轴、272—弹簧Ⅱ、273—上盖板。 1—Insulation rod, 2—Clamp head, 3—Knob bolt, 4—Active pressure block, 21—Main rod, 22—Rotary arm, 23—Upper pressing plate, 24—Lower pressing plate, 25—T-shaped round pin, 26— Spring I, 27—elastic sleeve, 28—braided annealed copper wire, 271—pin shaft, 272—spring II, 273—top cover.
具体实施方式 detailed description
如图1、图2所示,本实施例公开的这种配电台区用高压短路接地棒,包括绝缘杆1、卡头2和旋钮螺栓3,旋钮螺栓3一端固定于绝缘杆1的顶部,另一端与卡头2连接。其中卡头2卡头为E字型,包括纵向的主杆21和从上往下依次横向连接于主杆上的旋转臂22、上压板23和下压板24,下压板23上设有与旋钮螺栓3匹配的螺纹孔,旋钮螺栓3的上端连接有活动压块4,活动压块4位于上压板23和下压板24之间。旋转臂22与上压板23之间为短路段,上压板23和下压板24之间为锁紧段。主杆21的顶端设有T型圆销25,旋转臂22一端端部设有相应的安装孔,T型圆销25的杆部穿过安装孔,T型圆销25杆部伸出安装孔外的部分套有弹簧Ⅰ26,弹簧Ⅰ26的下端位于旋转臂22上、上端与T型圆销25的头部固定。旋转臂22安装孔相对端设有匹配于避雷器上桩头的沉头孔,沉头孔上方设有弹性套27,弹性套27包括销轴271、弹簧Ⅱ272和上盖板273,销轴271轴向中心设有圆孔,弹簧Ⅱ272位于销轴271轴向中心孔内,弹性套27通过上盖板273与旋转臂22连为一体。弹性套27与T型圆销25之间连接有编织软铜线28。 As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the high-voltage short-circuit grounding rod for the distribution station area disclosed in this embodiment includes an insulating rod 1, a clamp head 2 and a knob bolt 3, and one end of the knob bolt 3 is fixed on the top of the insulating rod 1 , and the other end is connected to the card head 2. Wherein the chuck head 2 is E-shaped, including a longitudinal main rod 21 and a rotating arm 22, an upper pressing plate 23 and a lower pressing plate 24 that are horizontally connected to the main rod from top to bottom, and the lower pressing plate 23 is provided with a knob. The threaded hole matched by the bolt 3, the upper end of the knob bolt 3 is connected with a movable briquetting block 4, and the movable briquetting block 4 is located between the upper pressing plate 23 and the lower pressing plate 24. A short-circuit section is formed between the rotating arm 22 and the upper pressing plate 23 , and a locking section is formed between the upper pressing plate 23 and the lower pressing plate 24 . The top of the main rod 21 is provided with a T-shaped round pin 25, and one end of the rotating arm 22 is provided with a corresponding mounting hole. The outer part is covered with spring I 26, the lower end of spring I 26 is located on the rotating arm 22, and the upper end is fixed with the head of T-shaped round pin 25. The opposite end of the mounting hole of the rotating arm 22 is provided with a countersunk hole matching the pile head on the lightning arrester, and an elastic sleeve 27 is provided above the countersunk hole. The elastic sleeve 27 includes a pin shaft 271, a spring II 272, an upper cover plate 273, and a pin shaft 271 A round hole is arranged towards the center, the spring II 272 is located in the axial center hole of the pin shaft 271, and the elastic sleeve 27 is connected with the rotating arm 22 through the upper cover plate 273 as a whole. A braided annealed copper wire 28 is connected between the elastic sleeve 27 and the T-shaped round pin 25 .
本实施例在使用时,首先将接地线的一端连接临时接地体或接地极上,另一端连接于主杆上;然后操作绝缘杆,将卡头通过沉头孔安装于避雷器上桩头处;再旋转绝缘杆,使卡头下端的锁紧段至适应位置,通过绝缘杆带动旋钮螺栓旋转,使活动压块上行与上压板配合锁紧于避雷器安装横担上即可完成接地线的安装,高压短路接地棒配套的接地软铜线接地达到了双重接地效果。本实用新型的安装方法与《电力安全工作规程》规定的安装接地线方法一致。 When using this embodiment, first connect one end of the grounding wire to the temporary grounding body or the grounding pole, and the other end to the main rod; then operate the insulating rod to install the chuck on the pile head of the lightning arrester through the countersunk hole; Then rotate the insulating rod to make the locking section at the lower end of the clamp head to the appropriate position, and drive the knob bolt to rotate through the insulating rod, so that the movable pressing block goes up and the upper pressing plate is locked on the cross arm of the lightning arrester to complete the installation of the grounding wire. The grounding soft copper wire matching the high-voltage short-circuit grounding rod achieves a double grounding effect. The installation method of the utility model is consistent with the method for installing the grounding wire stipulated in the "Electricity Safety Work Regulations".
所以本实施例提出的这种配电台区用高压短路接地棒在满足导电极接触紧密,达到安规要求的同时还具有接地线牢稳可靠,不易掉落、不对导线、避雷器、跌落式熔断器等造成损伤。同时使用螺旋锁扣接头的绝缘杆多根连接,能在地面完成安装,减少登杆风险、缩短装拆时间、提高检修效率的优点。 Therefore, the high-voltage short-circuit grounding rod for the distribution station area proposed in this embodiment meets the tight contact of the conductive electrodes and meets the requirements of safety regulations. At the same time, it also has a solid and reliable grounding wire, which is not easy to drop, misaligned wires, lightning arresters, and drop fuses. damage to devices, etc. At the same time, multiple insulating rods connected by screw lock joints can be installed on the ground, reducing the risk of climbing rods, shortening the assembly and disassembly time, and improving the maintenance efficiency.
同时,通过在主杆的顶端设有T型圆销,旋转臂一端端部设有相应的安装孔,T型圆销的杆部穿过安装孔,T型圆销杆部伸出安装孔外的部分套有弹簧Ⅰ,弹簧Ⅰ的下端位于旋转臂上、上端与T型圆销的头部固定,便于卡头与避雷器连为一体。 At the same time, by setting a T-shaped round pin on the top of the main rod, one end of the rotating arm is provided with a corresponding installation hole, the rod part of the T-shaped round pin passes through the installation hole, and the rod part of the T-shaped round pin extends out of the installation hole. The part of the spring I is covered with a spring I, the lower end of the spring I is located on the rotating arm, and the upper end is fixed with the head of the T-shaped round pin, which is convenient for the chuck and the arrester to be connected as a whole.
通过在旋转臂安装孔相对端设有匹配于避雷器上桩头的定位孔,定位孔上方设有弹性套,防止安装时损伤避雷器上桩头。 A positioning hole matching the pile head on the lightning arrester is provided at the opposite end of the mounting hole of the rotating arm, and an elastic sleeve is arranged above the positioning hole to prevent damage to the pile head of the lightning arrester during installation.
通过将定位孔设计为沉头孔,便于在视线不好的情况下,与避雷器上桩头顺利连接。 By designing the positioning hole as a countersunk hole, it is convenient to connect smoothly with the pile head of the arrester under the condition of poor sight.
通过在主杆上设置若干长圆孔,减轻了自重,便于携带和操作。 By arranging several oblong holes on the main pole, the self-weight is reduced, and the utility model is easy to carry and operate.
Claims (10)
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| CN201620294464.2U CN205488635U (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | Power distribution station is with high -pressure short to ground stick |
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| CN201620294464.2U CN205488635U (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | Power distribution station is with high -pressure short to ground stick |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110556640A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-10 | 国网山西省电力公司长治供电公司 | A special grounding wire for distribution box |
| CN110610800A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-12-24 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司营口供电公司 | 10kV Transformer Station Primary Side Quick Grounding Device and Grounding Method |
| CN113904261A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-01-07 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Circuit arrester does not have power failure installation and changes device |
-
2016
- 2016-04-11 CN CN201620294464.2U patent/CN205488635U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110610800A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-12-24 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司营口供电公司 | 10kV Transformer Station Primary Side Quick Grounding Device and Grounding Method |
| CN110556640A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-10 | 国网山西省电力公司长治供电公司 | A special grounding wire for distribution box |
| CN113904261A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-01-07 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Circuit arrester does not have power failure installation and changes device |
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Granted publication date: 20160817 |