CN205488518U - VHF frequency channel machine carries broadband antenna - Google Patents
VHF frequency channel machine carries broadband antenna Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205488518U CN205488518U CN201620112103.1U CN201620112103U CN205488518U CN 205488518 U CN205488518 U CN 205488518U CN 201620112103 U CN201620112103 U CN 201620112103U CN 205488518 U CN205488518 U CN 205488518U
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- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- feed
- radiant body
- broad
- band
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a VHF frequency channel machine carries broadband antenna, locate the outer antenna house of irradiator including irradiator, feed socket and cover, be equipped with the installation base in the bottom of antenna house, the antenna house passes through epoxy resin sealing with the irradiator and is connected as an organic wholely, the irradiator passes through the support to be supported in the antenna house, the below of installation base is located to the feed socket, the irradiator is including radiation core, oval feed structure and add the horizontal horizontal pole that is stated from radiation core top, the one end of oval feed structure and feed tie point that the radiation core is connected, its other end passes through the setting and the N type articulate on the feed socket. The utility model discloses an oval feed structure that sets up, the structure of buckling and in the horizontal horizontal pole structure of radiation core top loading have realized the purpose that enlarges the antenna power gain capacity, improve antenna performance having simple structure, low cost's characteristics, change in using widely.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of antenna, is specifically related to a kind of VHF Band Airborne broad-band antenna, belongs to
Antenna technical field.
Background technology
In recent decades, along with the fast development of wireless communication technology, the life of people day by day modernize and
Socialization.Therefore the application to electronic technology is had higher requirement.Either commercial signal communication system is also
It is military communication, does not require nothing more than information such as transmitting voice, word, image, data in high quality, and
Requirement equipment is broadband, miniaturization and sharing.And antenna is as radiation and the parts of reception electromagnetic wave,
It it is ingredient important in radio system.Antenna is not had to be impossible to set up any radio system,
Therefore, adapting with radio development trend, the research of all channel antenna also becomes increasingly active, and becomes
An important branch in antenna disciplinary study.
In prior art, have various types of wide frequency antenna, if Authorization Notice No. is CN203562507U
Chinese utility model patent disclose a kind of VHF/UHF ultrashort wave knife-edge beacon life-saving antenna, including spoke
Fiberglass outer housing outside beam, and radiant body and coupling lid, radiant body and fiberglass outer housing pass through ring
Epoxy resins is tightly connected formation one, and fiberglass outer housing bottom is provided with mounting seat, and coupling lid is fixing even
It is connected in mounting seat.Which also discloses the concrete structure of radiant body: include radiating core, feed cable and
Attenuator, one end of feed cable is welded on radiation core, and the other end is connected to feed the N below socket
On type socket, attenuator is installed in matching box, and one end is welded in printed board, and the other end is welded in
Join on the inwall of box.The VHF antenna of above structure is producing and application process, has following defects that
1) it adds attenuator on radiation core, and attenuator is installed on the coupling being provided with match circuit
In box.The match circuit used and attenuator are to sacrifice antenna radiation efficiency and gain as cost, to come
Exchanging the broadening of Antenna Operation band bandwidth for, structure is complicated, relatively costly;
2) its feed structure used is traditional structure (wedge shape, triangle feed structure or antenna bottom
Use sleeve feed structure), shared feed length and feed area are relatively big, inapplicable antenna power mistake
Load situation, is also unfavorable for the miniaturization work of airborne antenna.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency, technical problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of simple in construction,
The VHF Band Airborne broad-band antenna that power capacity is big, highly reliable, its working frequency range covers VHF master
Want frequency range, it is adaptable to power overload demand.
For solving the problems referred to above, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of VHF Band Airborne broad-band antenna, including radiant body, feeds socket and covers at outside radiant body
Antenna house, be provided with mounting seat in the bottom of antenna house, described antenna house and radiant body pass through asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin
Fat is tightly connected and is integrated, and described radiant body is supported in antenna house by support, and described feed socket sets
In the lower section of mounting seat, described radiant body includes radiating core, oval feed structure and loading on radiation
The horizontal cross bar at core top, one end of described oval feed structure is connected with radiation core, its other end leads to
Cross the feed connection point arranged to be connected with the N connector on feed socket.
In such scheme, described radiant body is additionally included on radiation core the bending structure arranged, described bending
Structure connects as one with horizontal cross bar, oval feed structure and radiation core.
In such scheme, for making the antenna of this structure in use, neither affect the work of top horizontal cross bar
While work, the feed nor affecting on antenna bottom connects, and preferably described bending structure is located at radiation core
Middle part and bottom between position.
In such scheme, for preventing the antenna of this structure in use process by rainwash, affect antenna
Electrical connection i.e. signal transmission, preferably also set up with the fixed connection place of mounting seat in the bottom of antenna house
There is waterproof layer.
In such scheme, described horizontal cross bar can be metal bar.
In such scheme, described antenna height is 480mm.
Designing according to the structure of this antenna, the working band of described antenna can cover the main frequency range of VHF.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) antenna of the present utility model is at top-loaded one horizontal cross bar of radiation core, can reduce antenna defeated
Enter the capacitive reactance of end, thus reduce antenna bottom loss, to reach to improve the purpose of antenna performance;
2) the oval feed structure used, required for the feed length that takies and area be less than tradition
Wedge shape or triangle feed structure, be so conducive to reducing the height of antenna, make the space that antenna occupies
Less, it is of value to the miniaturization work of airborne antenna;
3) radiation core segment is set to bending structure, is possible not only to meet the requirement of antenna miniaturization, also
Carried out the electrical length of extension antenna by bending antenna, thus reduce the resonant frequency of antenna;
4) it is not required to use attenuator and match circuit, still ensure that the coupling in antenna broad frequency range
Reliability, simple in construction, with low cost, it is easier to promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of sectional structure schematic diagram of this VHF Band Airborne broad-band antenna.
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of described elliptical feed structure.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation during use of described bending structure.
Figure is numbered: 1, radiant body;2, antenna house;3, mounting seat;4, support;5, feed
Socket;6, oval feed structure;7, bending structure;8, horizontal cross bar;9, radiation core;10、
Feed connection point;11, N connector.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings the utility model is further explained explanation, but need not
To limit this utility model.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of VHF Band Airborne broad-band antenna, including radiant body 1, feed socket 5
With the antenna house 2 covered at outside radiant body 1, it is provided with mounting seat 3, described sky in the bottom of antenna house 2
Irdome 2 is connected as one by epoxy sealing with radiant body 1.Described radiant body 1 is by support 4
Being supported in antenna house 2, the lower section of mounting seat 3 is located at by described feed socket 5.In the present embodiment,
Described antenna house 2 is specifically as follows fiberglass radome, certainly can also is that have anticorrosive, resistance to hard
The antenna house that other materials of energy are made.Fixed connection place in the bottom of antenna house 2 Yu mounting seat 3
It is additionally provided with waterproof layer.
Described radiant body 1 includes radiating core 9, oval feed structure 6 and loading on radiation core 9 top
Horizontal cross bar 8, in the present embodiment, described horizontal cross bar 8 is specially metal bar.As in figure 2 it is shown,
One end of described oval feed structure 6 is connected with radiation core 9, its other end is connected by the feed arranged
Contact 10 is connected with the N connector 11 on feed socket 5.
As it is shown on figure 3, described radiant body 1 is additionally included on radiation core 9 bending structure 7 arranged, institute
State bending structure 7 to connect as one with horizontal cross bar 8, oval feed structure 6 and radiation core 9.Enter
One step ground, described bending structure 7 is located at the position between middle part and the bottom of radiation core 9.Described bending
Structure 7 is specially using radiation core 9 as bending body, will the radiation core 9 of existing general the most linearly structure,
Wherein a position bending is curved waits non-linear structure to be bending structure 7.
Described antenna height is specially 480mm.
The working band of antenna of the present utility model covers the main frequency range of VHF, can be specifically 100MHz~
Working band between 300MHz.
During utility model works: electric current enters radiation core 9 bottom by feed connection point 10, through curved
Folded structure 7 arrives radiation core 9 top and the horizontal cross bar 8 at top.So that the electrical length of antenna
1/4 wavelength more than mid frequency.Therefore by oval feed structure 6, bending structure 7 and top
The horizontal cross bar 8 loaded combines, it is achieved that expand antenna power capacity, the purpose of raising antenna performance.
Through actual measurement, antenna of the present utility model is in the range of the main frequency range of VHF, and the voltage of antenna is stayed
Bob representative value is less than 2.5.Meet civilian and military index request.
These are only explanation embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, for
For those skilled in the art, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a VHF Band Airborne broad-band antenna, including radiant body (1), feed socket (5) and
Cover at radiant body (1) antenna house (2) outward, be provided with mounting seat in the bottom of antenna house (2)
(3), described antenna house (2) is connected as one by epoxy sealing with radiant body (1), institute
State radiant body (1) to be supported in antenna house (2) by support (4), described feed socket (5)
Be located at the lower section of mounting seat (3), it is characterised in that: described radiant body (1) include radiate core (9),
Oval feed structure (6) and load on the horizontal cross bar (8) radiating core (9) top is described ellipse
One end of circular feed structure (6) is connected with radiation core (9), its other end feed by setting
Junction point (10) is connected with the N connector (11) on feed socket (5).
VHF Band Airborne broad-band antenna the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
State radiant body (1) and be additionally included in the upper bending structure (7) arranged of radiation core (9), described bending knot
Structure (7) is connected as one with horizontal cross bar (8), oval feed structure (6) and radiation core (9)
Body.
VHF Band Airborne broad-band antenna the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute
State the position that bending structure (7) is located between the middle part and the bottom that radiate core (9).
VHF Band Airborne broad-band antenna the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The bottom of antenna house (2) is additionally provided with waterproof layer with the fixed connection place of mounting seat (3).
VHF Band Airborne broad-band antenna the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating horizontal cross bar (8) is metal bar.
VHF Band Airborne broad-band antenna the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating antenna height is 480mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620112103.1U CN205488518U (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | VHF frequency channel machine carries broadband antenna |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620112103.1U CN205488518U (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | VHF frequency channel machine carries broadband antenna |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205488518U true CN205488518U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56673955
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620112103.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205488518U (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | VHF frequency channel machine carries broadband antenna |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN205488518U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU185061U1 (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-11-19 | Акционерное общество "Ижевский радиозавод" | VHF ANTENNA WITH FREQUENCY REGULATION |
-
2016
- 2016-02-03 CN CN201620112103.1U patent/CN205488518U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU185061U1 (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-11-19 | Акционерное общество "Ижевский радиозавод" | VHF ANTENNA WITH FREQUENCY REGULATION |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20170203 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |