CN205487906U - A contact wearing and tearing automatic regulating apparatus for vacuum circuit breaker - Google Patents

A contact wearing and tearing automatic regulating apparatus for vacuum circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205487906U
CN205487906U CN201620006421.XU CN201620006421U CN205487906U CN 205487906 U CN205487906 U CN 205487906U CN 201620006421 U CN201620006421 U CN 201620006421U CN 205487906 U CN205487906 U CN 205487906U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
circuit breaker
contact
drive plate
vacuum circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620006421.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张东远
高文斌
王俊峰
苏安社
徐俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing CRRC CED Railway Electric Tech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing CED Railway Electric Tech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing CED Railway Electric Tech Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing CED Railway Electric Tech Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620006421.XU priority Critical patent/CN205487906U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205487906U publication Critical patent/CN205487906U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a contact wearing and tearing automatic regulating apparatus for vacuum circuit breaker, including vacuum package, spring A, stop collar, spring holder, connecting block, interval post, spring B, drive plate, transformation mechanism and initiative operating device, vacuum package, spring A, stop collar, spring holder and connecting block constitute the branch off line and construct, spring B, interval post, drive plate constitution contact wearing and tearing automatically regulated mechanism, and two above -mentioned mechanisms and transformation mechanism and initiative operating device connect gradually constitution complete equipment. The structure principle is simple, the stable performance is reliable, and each mechanism module ization degree height, extensively applied.

Description

A kind of contact abrasion self-checking device for vacuum circuit breaker
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of vacuum circuit breaker, particularly relates to a kind of contact abrasion for vacuum circuit breaker and automatically adjusts Regulating device.
Background technology
Vacuum circuit breaker is electrical communication or disjunction between all types of electric locomotive of mains alternating current 25kV and motor-car and contact net Main switch, is most important protection equipment on locomotive and motor-car, the vacuum circuit breaker energy when vehicle occurs various catastrophe failure Cut off gross vehicle power supply rapidly, reliably, safely, thus protect vehicular electrical equipment.
Under normal circumstances, require the mechanical life of vacuum circuit breaker to reach 250,000 times, and vacuum packet contact mechanical collision 250,000 The secondary situation certainly existing contact abrasion, therefore, vacuum circuit breaker is required to ensure still to be able in the case of contact abrasion Effectively closed and disjunction.
Vacuum circuit breaker is broadly divided into pneumatic mechanism chopper, spring mechanism breaker, electromagnetism according to the difference of operating mechanism Several big classes such as mechanism's chopper and permanent magnet mechanism circuit-breaker, wherein, apply more pneumatic mechanism chopper to go out at contact Now can automatically be made up by air inflow according to mechanism's stress balance after abrasion, but its holistic cost is higher, manufacturability and close Envelope property requires stricter;And apply permanent magnet mechanism circuit-breaker structure the most widely simple with manufacturability, service life Long, but the active stroke of its permanent magnet mechanism is fixed value, easily occurs that dynamic/static contact closes after vacuum packet contact abrasion The problem such as not in place, affects vacuum circuit breaker performance.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of structural principle is simple, apply reliable and stable touching for vacuum circuit breaker Head abrasion self-checking device.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Contact abrasion self-checking device for vacuum circuit breaker of the present utility model, including vacuum packet, spring A, spacing Set, spring base, contiguous block, spacer, spring B, drive plate, mapping device and active operation mechanism;
Described vacuum packet, spring A, stop collar, spring base and contiguous block constitute disjunction mechanism, described spring B, interval Post, drive plate constitute contact abrasion automatic adjusting mechanism, and above-mentioned two mechanisms depend on described mapping device and active operation mechanism Secondary connect and compose package unit;
Described spring B is arranged between described contiguous block and drive plate, and for non-rigid connection, and package unit at least includes one Group spring A and one group of spring B.
The technical scheme that thered is provided by above-mentioned this utility model is it can be seen that breaking for vacuum of providing of this utility model embodiment The contact abrasion self-checking device of road device, structural principle is simple, easy accessibility, stable and reliable for performance;Disjunction mechanism and The design of contact abrasion automatic adjusting mechanism is ingenious, and the degree of modularity is high;Mapping device and active operation mechanism patterns are by dividing Breaking mechanism and the restriction of contact abrasion automatic adjusting mechanism, be widely used.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structure of the contact abrasion self-checking device for vacuum circuit breaker that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment and work Make schematic diagram;
In figure:
1. vacuum packet 2. spring A 3. stop collar 4. spring base 5. contiguous block 6. spacer 7. spring B 8. drive plate 9. transcriber Structure 10. active operation mechanism F1. operating mechanism active force (or operating mechanism active force is along the axial component of spring B) F2. bullet Spring B elastic force F3. spring A elastic force.
Detailed description of the invention
This utility model embodiment will be described in further detail below.
Contact abrasion self-checking device for vacuum circuit breaker of the present utility model, its preferably detailed description of the invention It is:
Including vacuum packet, spring A, stop collar, spring base, contiguous block, spacer, spring B, drive plate, transcriber Structure and active operation mechanism;
Described vacuum packet, spring A, stop collar, spring base and contiguous block constitute disjunction mechanism, described spring B, interval Post, drive plate constitute contact abrasion automatic adjusting mechanism, and above-mentioned two mechanisms depend on described mapping device and active operation mechanism Secondary connect and compose package unit.
Installing spring B between described contiguous block and drive plate, for non-rigid connection, and package unit at least includes one group of bullet Spring A and one group of spring B.
The above-mentioned contact abrasion self-checking device for vacuum circuit breaker of the present utility model realizes contact abrasion and automatically adjusts The method of joint, including:
Described spring B elastic force is along with the value range that is changed to of contact head abrasive loss, and meets its maximum simultaneously and be less than In operating mechanism active force or operating mechanism active force along the axial component of spring B, and its minima is more than or equal to spring A The maximum that elastic force changes along with contact head abrasive loss and contact closure power minima sum, and its minima is less than or equal to spring A The maximum that elastic force changes along with contact head abrasive loss and contact closure power maximum sum.
The minimum of maximum that described spring B elastic force changes along with contact head abrasive loss, minima and allowed contact head abrasive loss, Maximum becomes corresponding relation.
The initial value of described spring A elastic force is more than or equal to the Natural closure power of vacuum packet.
Described spring base can slide axially along stop collar and contiguous block.
Described mapping device can arbitrarily change disjunction mechanism and contact abrasion automatic adjusting mechanism and active operation mechanism it Between angle of assembling.
Specific embodiment:
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model includes vacuum packet 1, bullet for the contact abrasion self-checking device of vacuum circuit breaker Spring A2, stop collar 3, spring base 4, contiguous block 5, spacer 6, spring B 7, drive plate 8, mapping device 9 and active behaviour Make mechanism 10;Described vacuum packet 1, spring A2, stop collar 3, spring base 4 and contiguous block 5 constitute disjunction mechanism, described bullet Spring B7, spacer 6, drive plate 8 constitute contact abrasion automatic adjusting mechanism, above-mentioned two mechanisms and described mapping device 9 and master Pneumatic operating mechanism 10 is sequentially connected with composition package unit.
Installing spring B 7 between contiguous block 5 and drive plate 8, for non-rigid connection, and package unit at least includes one group of spring A2 and one group of spring B 7.In the present embodiment, spring A2 plays the effect of contacts for vacuum-break switches disjunction, and spring B 7 plays very Empty contact of breaker abrasion autoregulation.
Spring B 7 elastic force F2Along with the value range that is changed to of contact head abrasive loss, and meet its maximum simultaneously and be less than or equal to Operating mechanism active force or operating mechanism active force are along the axial component F of spring B 71, and its minima is more than or equal to spring A2 elastic force F3Along with maximum and the contact closure power minima sum of contact head abrasive loss change, and its minima is less than or equal to Spring A2 elastic force F3Maximum and contact closure power maximum sum along with contact head abrasive loss change, it is ensured that above-mentioned power right Should be related to so that spring B 7 being relied in the range of the contact head abrasive loss allowed to automatically adjust and compensate.
Spring B 7 elastic force F2Along with the maximum of contact head abrasive loss change, the minimum of minima and allowed contact head abrasive loss, It is worth into greatly corresponding relation, to ensure that vacuum packet can be effectively closed in the range of the contact head abrasive loss allowed.
Spring A2 elastic force F3Initial value more than or equal to the Natural closure power of vacuum packet, with can be to very during playing assembling Sky is unwrapped away from the effect being adjusted, thus ensures precision.
Spring base 4 can slide axially along stop collar 3 and contiguous block 5, to ensure that disjunction mechanism is adjusted automatically with contact abrasion Joint mechanism can sequential working.In the present embodiment, between spring base 4 and stop collar 3 and spring base 4 and contiguous block 5 it Between be interference fits.
Mapping device 9 can arbitrarily change between disjunction mechanism and contact abrasion automatic adjusting mechanism and active operation mechanism 10 Angle of assembling, to increase versatility and the motility of the method and device.In the present embodiment, mapping device 9 is straight line Angle of assembling between drive mechanism, i.e. disjunction mechanism and contact abrasion automatic adjusting mechanism and active operation mechanism 10 is 180 °, it is also possible to it is 90 ° etc..
The above, only this utility model preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection domain of the present utility model not office Being limited to this, any those familiar with the art, in the technical scope that this utility model discloses, can readily occur in Change or replacement, all should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model Should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.

Claims (1)

1. the contact abrasion self-checking device for vacuum circuit breaker, it is characterised in that include vacuum packet, spring A, stop collar, spring base, contiguous block, spacer, spring B, drive plate, mapping device and active operation mechanism;
Described vacuum packet, spring A, stop collar, spring base and contiguous block constitute disjunction mechanism, described spring B, interval Post, drive plate constitute contact abrasion automatic adjusting mechanism, and above-mentioned two mechanisms depend on described mapping device and active operation mechanism Secondary connect and compose package unit;
Described spring B is arranged between described contiguous block and drive plate, and for non-rigid connection, and package unit at least includes one Group spring A and one group of spring B.
CN201620006421.XU 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 A contact wearing and tearing automatic regulating apparatus for vacuum circuit breaker Expired - Fee Related CN205487906U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620006421.XU CN205487906U (en) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 A contact wearing and tearing automatic regulating apparatus for vacuum circuit breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620006421.XU CN205487906U (en) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 A contact wearing and tearing automatic regulating apparatus for vacuum circuit breaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205487906U true CN205487906U (en) 2016-08-17

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ID=56664743

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620006421.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205487906U (en) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 A contact wearing and tearing automatic regulating apparatus for vacuum circuit breaker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205487906U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105470037A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-04-06 北京赛德高科铁道电气科技有限责任公司 Automatic contact abrasion adjustment device and method for vacuum circuit breaker

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105470037A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-04-06 北京赛德高科铁道电气科技有限责任公司 Automatic contact abrasion adjustment device and method for vacuum circuit breaker

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160817

Termination date: 20220104