CN205486810U - Intelligent traffic signal system - Google Patents

Intelligent traffic signal system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205486810U
CN205486810U CN201620036523.6U CN201620036523U CN205486810U CN 205486810 U CN205486810 U CN 205486810U CN 201620036523 U CN201620036523 U CN 201620036523U CN 205486810 U CN205486810 U CN 205486810U
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China
Prior art keywords
induction coil
signal
ground induction
car lane
crossing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620036523.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛铭尧
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620036523.6U priority Critical patent/CN205486810U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent traffic signal system belongs to traffic facilities technical field, comprises ground induction coil, signal control case and signal lamp. Under ground induction coil was located motor vehicle road surface, the signal control case was located every turnpike road side road bed department, and the top at the car lane crossing is established to signal lamp passing light bridge. Ground induction coil is locating to set up first apart from stop line 19.8m as vehicle detector, and later every interval 20m sets up one, lays three departments in every car lane. Vehicle detector installs below the car lane, and the vehicle information of measuring on the road is accurate reliable, using the vehicle information of actually blocking up as the foundation, carrying out crossing signal lamp timing dynamic adjustment, reduction urban road crossing is the time of blocking up on average, improves current efficiency.

Description

A kind of intelligent traffic signal system
Technical field
This utility model belongs to means of transportation technical field, relates to traffic signal system, especially a kind of intelligent traffic signal system.
Background technology
Along with development and the raising of living standards of the people in city, motor vehicles is possessed quantity and is continuously increased.Whole nation vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity reaches 2.64 hundred million, wherein 1.54 hundred million, automobile;Vehicle driver breaks through 300,000,000 people, and wherein motorist is more than 2.46 hundred million people." block up " common fault becoming most cities, also become people and go out the problem of headache.Crowded city cannot meet people by widening road and go on a journey needs.The problems such as urban track traffic is again because of costly, long in time limit, technical merit bottleneck are endured to the fullest extent and are denounced.The increase of automobile quantity is reduced by modes such as the limit board numbers of shaking in current domestic several megalopolis, and result is the most not fully up to expectations.In allegro big city of living, improve traffic jam issue, can indirectly promote the lifting of economic benefit.The motor vehicles Sources controlling that just need to make of the quick vehicles is produced little effect by citizen, it is desirable to urban transportation facility can be increased operation rate to greatest extent, solves interurban communication congestion problems, improves traffic.
Application number 201120478847.2 utility model patent, a kind of intelligent traffic light control system based on vehicle flowrate is disclosed, including probe, controller, LED display screen, central processing unit, probe is infrared visible CCTV camera, controller is connected with LED display screen and traffic light system, central processing unit is connected with probe and controller, it is achieved according to vehicle flowrate intelligent decision traffic lights duration, improves crossroad and passes through efficiency.
Patented product disclosed above passes through CCTV camera Real-time Collection crossing information of vehicles, carries out crossing traffic display lamp regulation in this, as basis for estimation.In use can there is subproblem in this intelligent traffic light control system based on vehicle flowrate, on the one hand when in the face of the relatively low haze of visibility or rainy weather, the imaging system of video camera can be impacted, accuracy;Additionally the maintenance of video camera is relative complex, and using to means of transportation makes troubles.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent traffic signal system, urban road intersection access road arranges wagon detector, traffic light timing scheme has been calculated by intelligent signal controlling machine, the car flow information that can detect with detector and change at any time, can improve traffic situation, more intuitively, intelligence, solve congestion problems flexibly.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of intelligent traffic signal system, is made up of ground induction coil, signal control chamber and signal lights.Ground induction coil is positioned under car lane road surface, and signal control chamber is positioned at every turnpike road side roadbed, and signal lights is erected at the top at car lane crossing by lamp stand.
Ground induction coil is an oscillator coil, it is embedded in below car lane road surface, this coil is a part for oscillating circuit, ground induction coil and electric capacity composition oscillating circuit can produce oscillator signal, oscillator signal is sent to the frequency measurement circuit being made up of single-chip microcomputer by changer, and function of the MCU module can measure the frequency of this agitator.When there being big metal object (such as automobile) through out-of-date near ground induction coil, owing to space medium changes thus causing the change of oscillating circuit frequency of oscillation, when metal object is near ground induction coil, frequency of oscillation raises.Therefore, it can according to the change of frequency of oscillation that ground induction coil produces judge now at oscillator coil whether with the presence of motor vehicles.
Signal control chamber connects ground induction coil and signal lights, is the control axis of intelligent traffic signal system, has measurement module, data analysis module and coordinating control module in signal control chamber.Measurement module includes multiple frequency measurement circuit being connected with ground induction coil, and main being responsible for receives the oscillator signal that in major trunk roads, below every car lane, ground induction coil produces;Oscillating circuit information in every car lane in the major trunk roads of measurement module collection is analyzed by data analysis module, thus judge that major trunk roads crossing moves ahead, turns left, waits in right-turn lane the quantity of vehicle, and every car lane waiting, the quantity of vehicle is started to coordinating control module;Coordinating control module is mainly responsible for sharing of information between multiple signal control chamber, four, crossroad major trunk roads are distributed signal control chamber everywhere, coordinate control by respective Coordination module each other, and represent coordinating result in the way of respective traffic signal timing duration.If the wait vehicle fleet size that signal control chamber detects a specific direction is the biggest, the traffic signal timing duration of all directions at crossroad can be adjusted accordingly, suitably increase the transit time of direction road, to reduce crossing average waiting duration, reach to optimize the purpose of traffic signalization.
Signal lights is erected at above car lane by lamp stand, and as the executor of traffic signal, the signal sent after accepting to be coordinated to control by signal control chamber controls information.Ground induction coil below crossing inlet car lane is as wagon detector, traffic light timing scheme is calculated by signal control chamber, traffic signal timing can be changed at any time, it is achieved the Based Intelligent Control of traffic signal at urban road intersection with the car flow information that detector detects.
Ground induction coil is distributed with same intervals in every car lane, arranges first ground induction coil, arrange a ground induction coil at interval of 20m afterwards, lay ground induction coil at three in typically every car lane at distance stop line 19.8m.
As preferably, can signal control chamber be integrated in inside Traffic signal post, convenient management, it is to avoid extraneous destruction.
The invention have the advantages that this intelligent traffic signal system, wagon detector is arranged on below car lane, and the information of vehicles in measurement road is accurately and reliably;With actual tailback information as foundation, carry out Intersections timing and dynamically adjust, reduce urban road intersection and averagely block up the time, improve traffic efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 intelligent traffic signal system structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 ground induction coil lays schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 ground induction coil;2 signal control chambers;3 signal lighties;4 car lanes.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
A kind of intelligent traffic signal system, as shown in Figure of description 1, is made up of ground induction coil 1, signal control chamber 2 and signal lights 3;Ground induction coil 1 is positioned under car lane 4 road surface, and signal control chamber 2 is positioned at every turnpike road side roadbed, and signal lights 3 is erected at the top at car lane crossing by lamp stand.
Ground induction coil 1 inside car lane 4 under installation position, as shown in Figure of description 2, the most parallel laying ground induction coil 1 in each car lane 4;Car lane 4 arranges at 19.8 meters of position B at distance intersection parking line A first ground induction coil, and is respectively provided with ground induction coil 1 at D along car lane 4 at the C that B location is respectively separated 20 meters.
Ground induction coil 1 and circuit capacitance composition oscillating circuit, be connected with the measurement module in the signal control chamber 2 being positioned at car lane 4 side.In the presence of ground induction coil 1 has motor vehicles near above, oscillating circuit frequency of oscillation can be caused to raise.After measurement module in signal control chamber 2 gathers this information, vehicles number in data analysis module analysis obtains corresponding road, then coordinate traffic signalization by coordinating control module and other several signal control chambers 2 of major trunk roads crossing, and coordination information is sent to the signal lights 3 each controlled.Urban road intersection is coordinated control information and is finally represented in the way of the dynamic timing of crossing's signal lights, and signal lights 3, according to the information of vehicles gathered by ground induction coil 1, carries out Dynamic Signal timing, it is achieved the Based Intelligent Control of intersection traffic signal.
Embodiment described above is only to be described embodiment of the present utility model, is not defined spirit and scope of the present utility model.On the premise of without departing from this utility model design concept; various modification that the technical solution of the utility model is made by this area ordinary person and improvement; protection domain of the present utility model all should be dropped into; scope of the present utility model is limited by claims rather than described above; it is intended that include in this utility model by all changes fallen in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim, should not be considered as limiting involved claim by any reference in claim.

Claims (2)

1. an intelligent traffic signal system, it is made up of ground induction coil (1), signal control chamber (2) and signal lights (3), it is characterized in that: described ground induction coil (1) is positioned under car lane (4) road surface, described signal control chamber (2) is positioned at every turnpike road side roadbed, and described signal lights (3) is erected at the top at car lane crossing by lamp stand;In described signal control chamber (2), there is measurement module, data analysis module and coordinating control module, described measurement module includes multiple frequency measurement circuit being connected with ground induction coil (1), receives the oscillator signal that in major trunk roads, below every car lane, ground induction coil produces;Described data analysis module gathers information to measurement module and is analyzed, it is judged that major trunk roads crossing moves ahead, turns left, wait the quantity of vehicle in right-turn lane, and will wait in every car lane that the quantity of vehicle is started to coordinating control module;Described coordinating control module is responsible for sharing of information between multiple signal control chamber (2), and will coordinate result and represent in the way of respective signal lights (3) timing duration.
A kind of intelligent traffic signal system the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described ground induction coil (1) arranges first at distance stop line 19.8m, arranges one at interval of 20m afterwards, lays at three in every car lane (4).
CN201620036523.6U 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 Intelligent traffic signal system Expired - Fee Related CN205486810U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620036523.6U CN205486810U (en) 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 Intelligent traffic signal system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620036523.6U CN205486810U (en) 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 Intelligent traffic signal system

Publications (1)

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CN205486810U true CN205486810U (en) 2016-08-17

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107527507A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-29 北京蓝绿相间科技有限公司 Underground garage Intelligent traffic management systems
CN110491138A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-22 广东天机工业智能系统有限公司 Traffic light control system and its control method
CN112967512A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-15 安徽达尔智能控制系统股份有限公司 Cross road traffic signal dynamic control method and system based on big data

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107527507A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-29 北京蓝绿相间科技有限公司 Underground garage Intelligent traffic management systems
CN110491138A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-22 广东天机工业智能系统有限公司 Traffic light control system and its control method
CN112967512A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-15 安徽达尔智能控制系统股份有限公司 Cross road traffic signal dynamic control method and system based on big data

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160817

Termination date: 20190114

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee