CN205486017U - Utilize graphene films's touch screen - Google Patents

Utilize graphene films's touch screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205486017U
CN205486017U CN201521140561.8U CN201521140561U CN205486017U CN 205486017 U CN205486017 U CN 205486017U CN 201521140561 U CN201521140561 U CN 201521140561U CN 205486017 U CN205486017 U CN 205486017U
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graphene
touch screen
graphene film
cover plate
flexible base
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白德旭
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an utilize graphene films's touch screen includes flexible display (25), the flexible base plate (23) of transparent, apron (22) and at least one graphene films (21) at least, a serial communication port, touch -control screen structure is arc curved surface structure or wavy curved surface structure, is woven to constitute or woven by graphene fiber and the combination of graphite alkene strip section by graphene fiber to constitute graphene films (21) set up in flexible base plate (23) and between the apron (22), flexible base plate (23) with flexible display (25) adjacent setting. The utility model provides sealing up for safekeeping nature of the light problem of touch screen has been solved to the high transmitance of touch screen, stability and intensity, thereby graphene films has the meet an emergency susceptibility of sensitivity coefficient improvement touch screen of better deformability and geng gao's resistance for the touch -control effect can be guaranteed.

Description

A kind of touch screen utilizing graphene film
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of graphene, particularly relates to a kind of touch screen utilizing graphene film.
Background technology
Touch screen is the composite touch screen on the electronic products such as mobile phone, e-book, digital camera, its Middle capacitance type touch control screen is one the most frequently used in touch screen.In touching technique field, have at present infrared, The touch technologies such as surface acoustic wave, surface capacitance, resistance or optics, the touch sensible of above-mentioned touch technology is former Manage different, but above-mentioned touch technology is limited to apply on pure flat screen, but curved surface touch-control is led Territory, these touch technologies are the most further applied.
Chinese patent (CN 203950284) discloses the curved surface touch screen of a kind of band flexible touch film, It is connected with microprocessor by wirelessly or non-wirelessly mode, it is characterised in that: mainly include curved substrate, Flexible imaging film, flexible touch film and control circuit plate, described curved substrate is hypersurface shape, described Flexible film forming and flexible touch film stick on described curved substrate successively, and described flexible touch film is with described Control circuit plate wired connection, the signal after described control circuit plate will gather and processes sends micro-process to Device;Wherein, described flexible touch film is by PET film and the graphene conductive that is plated in PET film Layer composition.Although this patent achieves the touch screen that can bend, but what this patent was formed by Graphene The sensitivity of flexible touch film is the highest, thus is easily caused the touch-control bradykinesia of touch screen, affects touch-control The use of function and the experience of reduction user.
Utility model content
For the deficiency of prior art, this utility model provides a kind of touch screen utilizing graphene film, At least including flexible display screen, transparent flexible base board, cover plate and at least one graphene film, it is special Levy and be, the curved curved-surface structure of described touch-control screen structure or waveform curved-surface structure,
Constituted by graphene fiber braiding or be made up of graphene fiber and graphene strips section combined knitting Described graphene film is arranged between described flexible base board and described cover plate, and described flexible base board is with described Flexible display screen is disposed adjacent.
According to a preferred implementation, described graphene film has by graphene fiber at braiding overlap joint Intersect vertically at Dian the rectangular apertures structure formed, or, have and compiled from three directions by graphene fiber Knit the tri-angle-holed gap structure of formation.
According to a preferred implementation, described graphene film be arranged on described flexible base board towards institute State on the surface in cover plate direction, by optics adhered by double sided plaster between described graphene film and described cover plate Together.
According to a preferred implementation, described graphene film is separately positioned on the court of described flexible base board On the surface in described cover plate direction and towards on the surface in described flexible display screen direction, described cover plate leads to Cross optics double faced adhesive tape to be bonded together with neighbouring described graphene film.
According to a preferred implementation, described graphene film is separately positioned on the court of described flexible base board On the surface in described flexible display screen direction and the table towards described flexible base board direction of described cover plate On face, described flexible base board passes through together with optics adhered by double sided plaster with described cover plate.
According to a preferred implementation, described graphene film is separately positioned on described flexible base board and institute Stating on two inner surfacies relative to each other between cover plate, described flexible base board and described cover plate are double by optics Face glue bond is together.
According to a preferred implementation, described graphene fiber exists and is formed by graphene fiber contact Braiding overlapped points and the weak section that is positioned at around described braiding overlapped points, described braiding overlapped points and described Weak section deformation based on described graphene film or vibration produce change in displacement or division change thus change Become described graphene film deformation position or the resistance of vibration position.
According to a preferred implementation, described graphene fiber is by complete strip-shaped fibrous structure structure Become, or, multiple graphene strips sections connect and compose in the way of being arranged in order or being arranged side by side.
According to a preferred implementation, on described graphene film on-demand be provided with at least two contact electricity Pole, each contact electrode connects leaded so that electric current to be introduced described graphene film.
According to a preferred implementation, described graphene film is connected for calculating with flexible PCB Touch point is also sent to processor and processes.
Advantageous Effects of the present utility model:
The advantage of a kind of touch screen utilizing graphene film that this utility model provides includes;
(1) improve the transmitance of touch screen.The higher transmitance that graphene film has, The light transmission making touch screen reaches more than 80%.
(2) improve stability and intensity.Graphene film is arranged on transparent flexible base board, Improve intensity and the stability of touch screen.
(3) solve light and seal sex chromosome mosaicism up for safekeeping.The high transmitance of graphene film, stronger machinery Bending persistency, the light being provided simultaneously with solving touch screen is sealed problem up for safekeeping, is improve using effect.
(4) touch-control effect is ensured.Graphene film is arranged on different flexibilities by this utility model On the diverse location of substrate, coordinate touch-control IC can realize single-point and add the function of gesture or multi-point touch.
(5) sensitivity of touch screen is improved.This utility model uses by graphene fiber braiding Graphene film, has more preferable deformability and higher resistance-strain sensitivity coefficient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of touch screen of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural side view of the preferred a kind of touch screen of this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of one of which preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of one of which preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of one of which preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of graphene fiber overlapped points in graphene film;With
Fig. 7 is the microcosmic schematic diagram of graphene film.
Reference numerals list
100: touch screen 11: establishment overlapped points 12: weak section
21: graphene film 22: cover plate 23: flexible base board
24: optics double faced adhesive tape 25: flexible display screen 26: flexible PCB
1: graphene fiber W0: the lap between wafer and wafer
Detailed description of the invention
It is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
A kind of touch screen utilizing graphene film, including flexible display screen 25, cover plate 22, Graphene Thin film 21 and flexible base board 23.Cover plate 22 is bonded by optics double faced adhesive tape 24 with graphene film 21 Together.Touch screen is integrally formed the curved-surface structure of bending under the effect of external force.Curved-surface structure includes arc Shape curved surface and waveform curved surface.As it is shown in figure 1, touch screen 100 is bent to form the structure of arc-shaped curved surface. As in figure 2 it is shown, touch screen 100 is bent to form the structure of waveform curved surface.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, flexible display screen 25 is positioned at the bottom of structure, is used for showing image. Flexible display screen 25 is LCD display, LED display, OLED display screen, CNT CNT Any one in display screen, display paper or Graphene display unit.
Graphene film 21 is arranged between flexible base board 23 and cover plate 22.Cover plate 22 and Graphene Thin film 21 is bonded together by optics gelatin 24.Flexible base board 23 be transparent glass plate, film, Any one in acrylic board, poly (methyl methacrylate) plate or PC composite plate.
This utility model also includes flexible PCB 26.Flexible PCB 26 is with graphene film 21 even Connect for calculating touch point and being sent to processor and process.
Graphene film 21 can be made up of graphene fiber braiding, it is also possible to by graphene fiber and stone Ink alkene bar section combined knitting is constituted.As shown in Figure 6, graphene fiber 1 has braiding overlap joint each other Point 11.It is positioned at the graphene fiber at braiding overlapped points 11 contact with each other and produce certain bending, mutually Get around.Particularly, there is weak section 12 in the graphene fiber around braiding overlapped points 11.It is positioned at The graphene fiber microstructure of weak section 12 is relatively weak, loose, wherein has crackle.Concrete table Being now that the spacing between graphene wafer is relatively big, the number of plies of wafer is the most relatively fewer.When graphene film 21 When producing tensile deformation, weak section 12 easily produces bigger crackle and/or fracture separates, and constitutes open circuit. It addition, in braiding overlapped points 11, there is between graphene fiber bigger contact resistance.Work as Graphene When thin film 21 produces deformation, between the graphene fiber of braiding overlapped points 11, relative displacement can be produced, Close to each other or be located remotely from each other, cause the contact resistance between graphene fiber to increase or reduce.
At least two contact electrode it is provided with on graphene film 21.Contact electrode can be arranged on graphite On each position of alkene thin film 21.Contact electrode position on graphene film can make according to actual Situation be designed.It is arranged on the contact electrode of diverse location for the deformation of diverse location with shake Move and be monitored.Graphene film 21 can arrange multiple contact electrode, to strengthen Graphene The monitoring that net form becomes.
Connect in contact electrode and have the lead-in wire of outwards extraction, be used for connecting external monitoring devices, electric current is drawn Enter in graphene film 21.At least two lead-in wires are connected in two contact electrode, so that prison Survey electric current normally.
Flexible base board 23 is used for carrying graphene film and contact electrode.Due to graphene film structure relatively Fragility, is unsuitable for directly using, and graphene film is shielded by flexible base board 23, contributes to it Produce and corresponding deformation and vibration in monitored environment.Flexible base board 23 has good elastic deformation Ability.Flexible base board 23 and graphene film 21 fluid-tight engagement.Graphene film can be with flexible base Plate 23 together produces deformation.When flexible base board 23 produces tensile deformation, closely paste with flexible carrier The Graphene substrate 23 closed also can produce identical tensile deformation.After drawing force disappears, flexible Substrate 23 returns to original shape, assists graphene film 21 to return to original shape.
According to a preferred implementation, graphene film 21 is formed by the braiding of a plurality of graphene fiber. Graphene fiber can be complete strip-shaped fibrous structure, it is also possible to by multiple shorter graphene strips Duan Lian Connect composition.Graphene band can be arranged in order or be arranged side by side, and scrabbles up and has segmentation structure Graphene fiber.
Under in working order, touch screen alives.When graphene film produces tensile deformation, weak Section 12 cracks and/or ruptures, and the resistance of graphene film is substantially increased thus electric current is produced shadow Ring.When graphene film produce vibration time, braiding overlapped points 11 on graphene fiber bonding state and The structure impact vibrated of weak section 12, causes the resistance variations of graphene film thus affects electric current. Graphene film, by macroscopic view braiding structure and the common effect of microstructure, had both had good deformation Amount, has again bigger resistance-strain sensitivity coefficient.
As it is shown in fig. 7, grapheme material is made up of graphene wafer.Such as in graphene fiber, stone Ink alkene wafer stacking is arranged in flake type structure.Flake type structure is a kind of film configuration, and this structure has row Arrange little wafer regular, that be stacked with to constitute, not only maintain the characteristic of single wafer itself, also make Integral membrane structure becomes soft, it is possible to realize the deformation of large scale, wide-angle.Stone when flake type structure When ink alkene material produces tensile deformation, the lap W between wafer and wafer0Can reduce, i.e. Fig. 7 Middle W0Diminishing, thus cause the electric conductivity of grapheme material to reduce, resistance rises.So, by micro- Seeing structure is that the graphene film that is knitted to form of the grapheme material of flake type structure has more preferable deformation Ability and higher resistance-strain sensitivity coefficient.
The graphene film 21 being knitted to form by graphene fiber can have the pore structure of rectangle, also Can have the pore structure structure of triangle.Such as, graphene film 21 can be by longitudinal Graphene Fiber and the braiding of horizontal graphene fiber are constituted.Graphene film 21 has rectangular apertures, Graphene Fiber intersects vertically at braiding overlapped points 11.Or, graphene fiber is knitted to form from three directions Graphene film 21, so that the graphene film 21 formed has triangle hole.There is three-dimensional Graphene film 21 structure of fiber is more stable, it is possible to the stretcher strain to all directions responds. Those skilled in the art can also form graphene film 21 with other type of weaves.This utility model is not It is limited to the graphene film 21 with rectangular apertures and triangle hole.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is the further improvement to embodiment one, only illustrates different implementation sections, Other implementation sections are identical with embodiment one.
As it is shown on figure 3, a kind of touch screen utilizing graphene film, including flexible display screen 25, soft Property substrate 23, cover plate 22, graphene film 21.
Flexible display screen 25 is positioned at the bottom, is used for showing image.Graphene film 21 is arranged at soft Property display screen 25 and cover plate between, for sensing the touch point of contact electrode.Wherein, two Graphenes Thin film 21 is separately positioned on two upper and lower surfaces of transparent flexible base board 23.For protecting Graphene The cover plate 22 of thin film 21 is bonded in by optics double faced adhesive tape 24 with the graphene film near cover plate 22 Together.Two graphene films 21 connect with flexible PCB 26 respectively, thus calculate contact electrode Touch point and be sent to processor and process.Graphene film adds touch screen as sensing device Transmitance so that light transmission reaches more than 80%.Meanwhile, graphene film is arranged on transparent On flexible base board, enhancing the intensity of touch screen, the light solving touch screen seals sex chromosome mosaicism up for safekeeping, improves Using effect.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment is the further improvement to aforementioned any embodiment, only carries out different implementation sections Illustrating, other implementation sections are identical with embodiment one.
A kind of touch screen utilizing graphene film, including flexible display screen 25, flexible base board 23, lid Plate 22, graphene film 21.
As shown in Figure 4, flexible display screen 25 is positioned at the bottom, is used for showing image.Cover plate 22 In the superiors, it is used for protecting graphene film 21.One of them graphene film 21 is arranged at cover plate 22 towards on the surface of flexible base board 23.That is, one of them graphene film 21 is arranged at cover plate 2 And between flexible base board 23.Another graphene film 21 is arranged on the court of transparent flexible base board 23 On the surface of flexible display screen 25.That is, another graphene film 21 is arranged on transparent flexibility Between substrate 23 and flexible display screen 25.For protecting the cover plate 22 of graphene film 21 with close The graphene film of cover plate 22 is bonded together by optics double faced adhesive tape 24.Two graphene films 21 Connect with flexible PCB 26 respectively, thus calculate the touch point of contact electrode and be sent to processor and enter Row processes.Graphene film adds the transmitance of touch screen as sensing device so that light transmission Reach more than 80%.Meanwhile, graphene film is arranged on transparent flexible base board, enhances touch screen Intensity, the light solving touch screen is sealed sex chromosome mosaicism up for safekeeping, is improve using effect.
Embodiment four
The present embodiment is the further improvement to aforementioned any embodiment, only carries out different implementation sections Illustrating, other implementation sections are identical with embodiment one.
A kind of touch screen utilizing graphene film, including flexible display screen 25, flexible base board 23, lid Plate 22, graphene film 21.
As it is shown in figure 5, flexible display screen 25 is positioned at the bottom, it is used for showing image.Cover plate 22 In the superiors, it is used for protecting graphene film 21.One of them graphene film 21 is arranged at cover plate 22 towards on the surface of flexible base board 23.That is, one of them graphene film 21 is arranged at cover plate 2 And between flexible base board 23.Another graphene film 21 is arranged on the court of transparent flexible base board 23 On the surface of flexible display screen 25.That is, another graphene film 21 is arranged on transparent flexibility Substrate 23 is towards on the surface in cover plate 22 direction.For protect the cover plate 22 of graphene film 21 with Flexible base board 23 is bonded together by optics double faced adhesive tape 24.Graphene film on cover plate 22 simultaneously 21 are bonded together also by optics double faced adhesive tape 24 with the graphene film 21 on flexible base board 23. Two graphene films 21 connect with flexible PCB 26 respectively, thus calculate the touch-control of contact electrode Put and be sent to processor and process.The light that graphene film adds touch screen as sensing device is saturating Penetrating property so that light transmission reaches more than 80%.Meanwhile, graphene film is arranged on transparent flexible base On plate, enhancing the intensity of touch screen, the light solving touch screen seals sex chromosome mosaicism up for safekeeping, improves use effect Really.
It should be noted that above-mentioned specific embodiment is exemplary, those skilled in the art can be at this Find out various solution under the inspiration of utility model disclosure, and these solutions also belong to this The open scope of utility model within falling into protection domain of the present utility model.Those skilled in the art should This is understood, this utility model description and accompanying drawing thereof are illustrative and not constitute the limit to claim System.Protection domain of the present utility model is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. utilize a touch screen for graphene film, at least include flexible display screen (25), transparent Flexible base board (23), cover plate (22) and at least one graphene film (21), it is characterised in that The curved curved-surface structure of described touch-control screen structure or waveform curved-surface structure,
Constituted by graphene fiber braiding or be made up of graphene fiber and graphene strips section combined knitting Described graphene film (21) is arranged between described flexible base board (23) and described cover plate (22), Described flexible base board (23) is disposed adjacent with described flexible display screen (25).
2. touch screen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described graphene film (21) Have and intersected vertically the rectangular apertures structure formed in braiding overlapped points (11) by graphene fiber, or Person, has the tri-angle-holed gap structure being knitted to form by graphene fiber from three directions.
3. touch screen as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described graphene film (21) It is arranged on the surface towards described cover plate (22) direction of described flexible base board (23), described stone It is bonded together by optics double faced adhesive tape (24) between ink alkene thin film (21) and described cover plate (22).
4. touch screen as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described graphene film (21) It is separately positioned on the surface towards described cover plate (22) direction of described flexible base board (23) and court On the surface in described flexible display screen (25) direction, described cover plate (22) passes through optics double faced adhesive tape (24) it is bonded together with neighbouring described graphene film (21).
5. touch screen as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described graphene film (21) It is separately positioned on the surface towards described flexible display screen (25) direction of described flexible base board (23) On the upper surface towards described flexible base board (23) direction with described cover plate (22), described flexibility Substrate (23) is bonded together by optics double faced adhesive tape (24) with described cover plate (22).
6. touch screen as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described graphene film (21) It is separately positioned in relative to each other between described flexible base board (23) and described cover plate (22) two On surface, described flexible base board (23) is glued by optics double faced adhesive tape (24) with described cover plate (22) It is combined.
7. touch screen as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that exist on described graphene fiber Contacted, by graphene fiber, the braiding overlapped points (11) formed and be positioned at described braiding overlapped points (11) Weak section (12) around, described braiding overlapped points (11) and described weak section (12) are based on described The deformation of graphene film (21) or vibration produce change in displacement or division change thus change described graphite Alkene thin film (21) deformation position or the resistance of vibration position.
8. touch screen as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described graphene fiber is by complete Whole strip-shaped fibrous structure is constituted, or, by multiple graphene strips sections to be arranged in order or to be arranged side by side Mode connect and compose.
9. touch screen as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described graphene film (21) The upper on-demand at least two contact electrode that is provided with, each contact electrode connects leaded to be introduced by electric current Described graphene film (21).
10. the touch screen as described in one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that described Graphene Thin film (21) is connected with flexible PCB (26) for calculating touch point and being sent to processor and enter Row processes.
CN201521140561.8U 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Utilize graphene films's touch screen Active CN205486017U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107564415A (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-01-09 上海天马有机发光显示技术有限公司 Flexible display panels, display device and preparation method thereof
CN109101137A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-28 业成科技(成都)有限公司 Special-shaped touch screen and preparation method thereof
CN110362208A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-10-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Deformation unit, display panel and driving circuit for touch feedback

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107564415A (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-01-09 上海天马有机发光显示技术有限公司 Flexible display panels, display device and preparation method thereof
CN107564415B (en) * 2017-08-28 2019-06-21 上海天马有机发光显示技术有限公司 Flexible display panels, display device and preparation method thereof
CN109101137A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-28 业成科技(成都)有限公司 Special-shaped touch screen and preparation method thereof
CN109101137B (en) * 2018-08-21 2022-05-10 业成科技(成都)有限公司 Special-shaped touch screen and manufacturing method thereof
CN110362208A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-10-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Deformation unit, display panel and driving circuit for touch feedback
CN110362208B (en) * 2019-07-17 2021-05-04 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Deformation unit for tactile feedback, display panel and driving circuit

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