CN205482439U - Hybrid circulative cooling system - Google Patents
Hybrid circulative cooling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205482439U CN205482439U CN201620026992.XU CN201620026992U CN205482439U CN 205482439 U CN205482439 U CN 205482439U CN 201620026992 U CN201620026992 U CN 201620026992U CN 205482439 U CN205482439 U CN 205482439U
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- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- water
- heat exchange
- spray
- air quantity
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the heat transfer, a hybrid circulative cooling system is related to. It is including the cooling tower body, cooling tower body top be equipped with can be with external air suction to the internal fan mechanism of cooling tower of cooling tower, the cooling tower internal still be equipped with can spray cooling the shower water mechanism of water, the cooling tower internally be equipped with the heat transfer mechanism that can let the coolant liquid flow at the pipeline inner loop, and this heat transfer mechanism carries out dry and cold heat transfer can open in fan mechanism the time alone or can carry out dry and cold and clammy heat transfer simultaneously when also opening in shower water mechanism. The utility model relates to a rationally, can carry on dry and coldly alone or carry on dry and coldly and clammy simultaneously, be convenient for reduce the energy consumption, improve cooling efficiency.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of heat exchange, relates to a kind of hybrid circulating cooling system
System.
Background technology
The most single radiating mode of the most conventional heat exchanger, or can only single water
Cold (such as plate type heat exchanger, shell-and-tube heat exchanger etc.), otherwise can only single air-cooled (as
Finned heat exchanger, air-cooler etc.).
Although water-cooled heat exchanger has higher heat exchange efficiency, but it seriously depends on external
Cooling tower cooling-down effect and ambient temperature, if so water tower efficiency step-down (fault)
Or ambient temperature higher time, its cooling effect will be greatly reduced, it is impossible to well full
The use requirement of foot equipment.And for testing equipment, measurement condition scope is general relatively
Greatly, for some need not relatively low medium temperature requirement is set time, single water cooled heat radiating
Device still can only cool down with maximum heat-sinking capability, the most again by adding heat pipe balance temperature
Degree arrives setting value, in this case water-cooling type radiator have exist energy waste serious,
The most energy-conservation problem.There is again the problem that heat exchange efficiency is relatively low in air-cooled radiator simultaneously;Cause
This needs to improve the radiator of existing only single radiating mode, scarce to make up it
Fall into.
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, people have passed through constantly exploration, it is proposed that
Various solutions, as Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of air-cooled and water-cooled two
With radiator [patent No.: CN204007265U], including cooling tower be provided with cooling
Liquid import and the cooling liquid chamber of cooling liquid outlet, described coolant indoor are provided with dividing plate,
Cooling liquid chamber is separated into some cooling medium runners, described cooling medium stream by described dividing plate
Some cooling water pipes, the water inlet of described cooling water pipe and outlet it is provided with respectively in road
It is connected with cooling tower;Some and cooling medium runner it is additionally provided with on described cooling liquid chamber
Parallel and run through cooling liquid chamber bar shaped ventilation slot, described bar-shaped trough is provided with fin,
One end of described bar shaped ventilation slot is provided with cooling blower.
Such scheme can use water-cooling pattern to carry out cold to the coolant in cooling liquid chamber
But, can use again air cooling way to cooling liquid chamber in coolant cool down, therefore its
Can well play the high efficiency radiating effect of water-filled radiator, again can be in external cooling
Water tower cooling-down effect relies on air-cooled heat radiation the holding equipment that continues normally to work time bad, application
Scope is wide.
But, such scheme the most simply converted cooling medium (as cooling water and
Air), do not reach dry and cold heat exchange or the effect of clammy heat exchange, wherein, with cooling water
Heat exchange circulates in an environment closed due to cooling water, and the cooling water after heat exchange cannot
Cooling, therefore affects cooling effectiveness in time.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of cooling effectiveness is high
Hybrid circulating cooling system.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model have employed following technical proposal: a kind of mixed
Box-like circulating cooling system, including cooling column body, described cooling column body top is provided with energy
The fan mechanism that air outside cooling column body is drawn in cooling column body, described cooling
It is additionally provided with the shower water mechanism of energy spraying cooling water in tower body, sets in described cooling column body
There is a heat exchange mechanisms that coolant can be allowed at pipeline internal circulation flow, and this heat exchange mechanisms can be
Fan mechanism individually carries out dry and cold heat exchange or can be with when shower water mechanism also opens when opening
Dry and cold and the clammy heat exchange of Shi Jinhang.
In above-mentioned hybrid circulating cooling system, described heat exchange mechanisms includes dry and cold
Heat exchange mechanisms and clammy heat exchange mechanisms, described dry and cold heat exchange mechanisms includes setting in vertical shape
Put the first cooling fins in cooling column body and be interspersed in first in the first cooling fins
Heat exchanger tube, described clammy heat exchange mechanisms includes horizontal being arranged in cooling column body
Second cooling fins and the second heat exchanger tube being interspersed in the second cooling fins, and shower water
The cooling water of mechanism's spray can spray on the second cooling fins.
In above-mentioned hybrid circulating cooling system, the first described cooling fins is cylinder
Shape, the second described cooling fins and the first cooling fins are tightly connected.
In above-mentioned hybrid circulating cooling system, described the first heat exchanger tube and second
Heat exchanger tube is interconnected to be formed and has a cooling liquid outlet and the swan-neck of import.
In above-mentioned hybrid circulating cooling system, described shower water mechanism includes setting
Putting the spray pond bottom cooling column body, described spray pond is positioned at the second cooling wing
Below sheet, shower water mechanism also includes the shower water assembly being positioned at above the second cooling fins,
Described shower water assembly connects spray pond and cold when shower water assembly spraying cooling water
But water can spray on the second cooling fins.
In above-mentioned hybrid circulating cooling system, described shower water assembly includes putting
In spray pond in water pump and be positioned at the spray header above the second cooling fins, described
Spray header on be provided with some outlets nozzle towards the second cooling fins, water pump is even
Connect spray header.
In above-mentioned hybrid circulating cooling system, described cooling column body is externally provided with ring
Around the first air quantity regulation window and the second air quantity regulation window of cooling column body, and the first air quantity is adjusted
Joint window is positioned at the outside of the first cooling fins, and the second air quantity regulation window is positioned at outside spray pond
Side and being positioned at below the second cooling fins.
In above-mentioned hybrid circulating cooling system, the first described air quantity regulates outside window
Side is additionally provided with the cleaning device that can clean the first air quantity regulation window.
In above-mentioned hybrid circulating cooling system, described cleaning device includes cleaning
Water pipe, cleans water pipe and is provided with some outlets cleaning shower nozzle towards the first air quantity regulation window.
In above-mentioned hybrid circulating cooling system, described first air quantity regulation window and
Second air quantity regulation window is the shutter that can regulate open degree.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: reasonable in design, energy
Individually carry out dry and cold or carry out dry and cold and clammy simultaneously, it is simple to reducing energy consumption, improving cooling
Efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model.
In figure: cooling column body 10, fan mechanism 20, blower fan 21, shower water mechanism 30,
Spray pond 31, shower water assembly 32, water pump 321, spray header 322, nozzle 323,
Heat exchange mechanisms 40, dry and cold heat exchange mechanisms the 41, first cooling fins the 411, first heat exchanger tube
412, clammy heat exchange mechanisms the 42, second cooling fins the 421, second heat exchanger tube 422,
One air quantity regulation window the 51, second air quantity regulation window 52, cleaning device 60, cleaning water pipe
61, shower nozzle 62 is cleaned.
Detailed description of the invention
This utility model is done further details of with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Explanation.
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model provides a kind of hybrid circulating cooling system,
Including cooling column body 10, described cooling column body 10 top is provided with can be by cooling column body 10
Outer air is drawn into the fan mechanism 20 in cooling column body 10, and fan mechanism 20 includes
Blower fan 21, is additionally provided with the shower water machine of energy spraying cooling water in described cooling column body 10
Structure 30, is provided with in described cooling column body 10 and coolant can be allowed at pipeline internal circulation flow
Heat exchange mechanisms 40, and this heat exchange mechanisms 40 individually can enter when fan mechanism 20 is opened
Row dry and cold heat exchange or can simultaneously carry out dry and cold and clammy when shower water mechanism 30 also opens
Heat exchange.
Equipment cooling liquid (gas) enters heat exchange mechanisms 40 from pipeline, works as air themperature
During higher than dry cooling condition point, shower water mechanism 30 starts water spray, when air themperature is less than dry work
During condition point, shower water mechanism 30 closes.Thus realize the dry and cold of cooling liquid (gas)
Heat exchange or and dry and cold, clammy while heat exchange, cost-effective.
Specifically, heat exchange mechanisms 40 includes dry and cold heat exchange mechanisms 41 and clammy heat exchanger
Structure 42, described dry and cold heat exchange mechanisms 41 includes being arranged on cooling column body 10 in vertical shape
In the first cooling fins 411 and be interspersed in the first heat exchange in the first cooling fins 411
Pipe 412, described clammy heat exchange mechanisms 42 includes horizontal being arranged on cooling column body 10
In the second cooling fins 421 and be interspersed in the second heat exchange in the second cooling fins 421
Pipe 422, and shower water mechanism 30 spray cooling water can spray the second cooling fins 421
On.
Cooling column body 10 is externally provided with the first air quantity regulation window 51 around cooling column body 10
Regulate window 52 with the second air quantity, and the first air quantity regulation window 51 is positioned at the first cooling fins
The outside of 411, the second air quantity regulation window 52 is positioned at outside spray pond 31 and is positioned at the
Below two cooling fins 421.
Equipment cooling liquid (gas) first enters the first cooling wing from the first heat exchanger tube 412
Sheet 411, subsequently into the second heat exchanger tube 422 and the second cooling fins 421.Work as Air Temperature
When degree is higher than dry cooling condition point, shower water mechanism 30 starts water spray, and injection flow rate is with air themperature
Increase and strengthen, and suitably adjust the first air quantity regulation window 51 and the second air quantity regulation window
The open degree of 52 so that it is air quantity requirement when meeting spray.When air themperature is less than dry cooling condition
During point, shower water mechanism 30 closes.Blower fan 21 can use variable frequency adjustment, so that
Rotation speed of fan meets cooling requirement.
First cooling fins 411 in tubular, the second described cooling fins 421 and first
Cooling fins 411 is tightly connected, namely the first cooling fins 411 and the second cooling wing
Sheet 421 forms the structure of a relative closure, makes air must pass from cooling fins,
Thus be heat exchanger tube heat exchange.First heat exchanger tube 412 is interconnected with the second heat exchanger tube 422
Formed and there is a cooling liquid outlet and the swan-neck of import.
Shower water mechanism 30 includes the spray pond 31 being arranged on bottom cooling column body 10,
Described spray pond 31 is positioned at below the second cooling fins 421, shower water mechanism 30
Also include being positioned at the shower water assembly 32 above the second cooling fins 421, described spray
Water assembly 32 connects spray pond 31 and cools down when shower water assembly 32 spraying cooling water
Water can spray on the second cooling fins 421.
Shower water assembly 32 includes being placed in the water pump 321 in spray pond 31 and is positioned at the
Spray header 322 above two cooling fins 421, described spray header 322 sets
Being equipped with some outlets nozzle 323 towards the second cooling fins 421, water pump 321 connects
Spray header 322.
It is additionally provided with outside first air quantity regulation window 51 and can clean the first air quantity regulation window 51
Clean device 60.Clean device 60 to include cleaning water pipe 61, clean water pipe 61 and be provided with
Some outlets are towards the cleaning shower nozzle 62 of the first air quantity regulation window 51.First air quantity regulation
Window 51 and the second air quantity regulation window 52 are the shutter that can regulate open degree.
Specific embodiment described herein is only for example to this utility model spirit
Explanation.This utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can be to described concrete
Embodiment is made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute, but not
Spirit of the present utility model can be deviateed or surmount model defined in appended claims
Enclose.
Although the most more employ cooling column body 10, fan mechanism 20, blower fan 21,
Shower water mechanism 30, spray pond 31, shower water assembly 32, water pump 321, shower water
Pipe 322, nozzle 323, heat exchange mechanisms 40, dry and cold heat exchange mechanisms 41, first cool down wing
Sheet the 411, first heat exchanger tube 412, clammy heat exchange mechanisms the 42, second cooling fins 421,
Second heat exchanger tube the 422, first air quantity regulation window the 51, second air quantity regulation window 52, cleaning
The terms such as device 60, cleaning water pipe 61, cleaning shower nozzle 62, but be not precluded from using it
The probability of its term.Use these terms to be only used to more easily to describe and explain
Essence of the present utility model;Being construed as any additional restriction is all and this
Utility model spirit is contrary.
Claims (10)
1. a hybrid circulating cooling system, including cooling column body (10), described
Cooling column body (10) top is provided with and can be drawn into cold by cooling column body (10) air outward
But the fan mechanism (20) in tower body (10), also sets in described cooling column body (10)
There is the shower water mechanism (30) of energy spraying cooling water, it is characterised in that described cooling tower
The heat exchange mechanisms (40) that coolant can be allowed at pipeline internal circulation flow it is provided with in body (10),
And this heat exchange mechanisms (40) can individually carry out dry and cold changing when fan mechanism (20) is opened
Heat or dry and cold and clammy heat exchange can be carried out when shower water mechanism (30) also opens simultaneously.
Hybrid circulating cooling system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described heat exchange mechanisms (40) includes dry and cold heat exchange mechanisms (41) and clammy heat exchange mechanisms
(42), described dry and cold heat exchange mechanisms (41) includes being arranged on cooling column body in vertical shape
(10) the first cooling fins (411) in and be interspersed in the first cooling fins (411)
In the first heat exchanger tube (412), described clammy heat exchange mechanisms (42) includes in level
The second cooling fins (421) that shape is arranged in cooling column body (10) and be interspersed in second
The second heat exchanger tube (422) in cooling fins (421), and shower water mechanism (30) spray
The cooling water drenched can spray on the second cooling fins (421).
Hybrid circulating cooling system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described the first cooling fins (411) in tubular, described the second cooling fins (421)
It is tightly connected with the first cooling fins (411).
4. according to the hybrid circulating cooling system described in Claims 2 or 3, its feature
Being, described the first heat exchanger tube (412) is interconnected with the second heat exchanger tube (422)
Formed and there is a cooling liquid outlet and the swan-neck of import.
5. according to the hybrid circulating cooling system described in Claims 2 or 3, its feature
Being, described shower water mechanism (30) includes being arranged on cooling column body (10) bottom
Spray pond (31), described spray pond (31) is positioned at the second cooling fins (421)
Lower section, shower water mechanism (30) also includes being positioned at the second cooling fins (421) top
Shower water assembly (32), described shower water assembly (32) connects spray pond (31)
And cooling water can spray the second cooling wing when shower water assembly (32) spraying cooling water
On sheet (421).
Hybrid circulating cooling system the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described shower water assembly (32) includes the water pump (321) being placed in spray pond (31)
And it is positioned at the spray header (322) above the second cooling fins (421), described spray
Some outlets nozzle towards the second cooling fins (421) it is provided with on water pipe (322)
(323), water pump (321) connects spray header (322).
7. according to the hybrid circulating cooling system described in Claims 2 or 3, its feature
Being, described cooling column body (10) is externally provided with first around cooling column body (10)
Air quantity regulation window (51) and the second air quantity regulation window (52), and the first air quantity regulation window (51)
Being positioned at the outside of the first cooling fins (411), the second air quantity regulation window (52) is positioned at spray
Trickle pond (31) outside and be positioned at the second cooling fins (421) lower section.
Hybrid circulating cooling system the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
The first described air quantity regulation window (51) outside is additionally provided with can clean the first air quantity regulation window
(51) cleaning device (60).
Hybrid circulating cooling system the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
Described cleaning device (60) includes cleaning water pipe (61), cleans and sets on water pipe (61)
There is some outlets cleaning shower nozzle (62) towards the first air quantity regulation window (51).
Hybrid circulating cooling system the most according to claim 7, its feature exists
In, the first described air quantity regulation window (51) and the second air quantity regulation window (52) they are can
To regulate the shutter of open degree.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620026992.XU CN205482439U (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2016-01-12 | Hybrid circulative cooling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620026992.XU CN205482439U (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2016-01-12 | Hybrid circulative cooling system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN205482439U true CN205482439U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56666187
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620026992.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205482439U (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2016-01-12 | Hybrid circulative cooling system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN205482439U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-01-12 CN CN201620026992.XU patent/CN205482439U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20170112 |