CN205481894U - Heat pump set - Google Patents
Heat pump set Download PDFInfo
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- CN205481894U CN205481894U CN201620217822.XU CN201620217822U CN205481894U CN 205481894 U CN205481894 U CN 205481894U CN 201620217822 U CN201620217822 U CN 201620217822U CN 205481894 U CN205481894 U CN 205481894U
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- compressor
- phase flow
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- valve
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a heat pump set technical field specifically is a heat pump set. A heat pump set, include the compressor, with the oil separator of compressor intercommunication, with the condenser of oil separator intercommunication and with the parallel two -phase flow distributed evaporimeter of compressor intercommunication, the condenser with be equipped with first ball valve, drier -filter, electronic expansion valve and second ball valve in proper order between the parallel two -phase flow distributed evaporimeter, form the first loop, oil separator with be equipped with oil return corner -kick valve between the compressor in proper order and return oil filter, form the second return circuit, parallel two -phase flow distributed evaporimeter with it holds the ball valve to be equipped with oil return solenoid valve, jet pump, compressor input between the compressor in proper order, the jet pump intercommunication the condenser forms the tertiary circuit. The utility model has the advantages of can realize expansion valve throttle gas -liquid two -phase refrigerant uniform distribution.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to source pump technical field, particularly relates to a kind of source pump.
Background technology
Along with fast development and the raising of people's living standard of society, the energy consumption of air conditioning system ratio in entire society lives is increasing, the most even becomes the major part of enterprise's production cost.Energy consumption cost is huge, and energy-saving potential is the biggest simultaneously.The full liquid system of air conditioning unit employing, liquid distribution falling liquid film system heat pump unit in traditional air-conditioning system.
As the patent of Patent No. CN204494887U discloses a kind of low form full-liquid type energy tower heat pump unit, full-liquid type energy tower heat pump unit is used to realize the technology such as heating, refrigeration, but the change due to full liquid unit liquid level, adding spill port again is fixing, oil viscosity is the most unison change, thus easily cause the phenomenons such as unit oil starvation, liquid hammer, thus cause damaging compressor.
And liquid distribution falling liquid film system heat pump unit, need condenser to increase too much area, supercool to refrigerant liquid after condensation, it is ensured that the liquid refrigerant of the low-temp low-pressure of expansion valve throttling is in liquid phase region, liquid refrigerant enters distribution falling film evaporator and realizes equal liquid.Condenser is supercool for refrigerant liquid, causes system supercool part heat exchanger area in fluorine road not to be fully utilized, and then makes effective work area of condensing heat exchanger reduce, causes generation energy waste.
Under society pays close attention to the natural environment overall background with weather conditions comprehensively, this traditional technical scheme, obviously the energy-saving and emission-reduction of China's proposition, ecological environment, low-carbon economy, the strategic action of recycling economy can not be met, it is necessary to propose new technical scheme and solve or improve conventional process techniques.
Utility model content
The problem that this utility model exists for prior art, it is proposed that a kind of source pump being capable of expansion valve throttling gas-liquid two-phase cold-producing medium uniform distribution.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that a kind of source pump, it is characterised in that: include that compressor and the oil eliminator that described compressor connect and the condenser that described oil eliminator connects and the parallel two phase flow connected with described compressor distribute formula vaporizer;It is sequentially provided with the first ball valve, device for drying and filtering, electric expansion valve and the second ball valve between described condenser with described parallel two phase flow distribution formula vaporizer, forms the first loop;It is sequentially provided with oil return corner-kick valve and return filter between described oil eliminator and described compressor, forms second servo loop;Being sequentially provided with oil return solenoid valve, jet pump, compressor input ball valve between described parallel two phase flow distribution formula vaporizer and described compressor, described jet pump connects described condenser, forms tertiary circuit.
This utility model realizes expansion valve throttling gas-liquid two-phase cold-producing medium uniform distribution by three communication loop loops, thus solve and utilize condenser to do the internal complete single liquid refrigerants of the supercool vaporizer of liquid to be uniformly distributed, heat exchanger area is avoided not to be fully utilized, and then improve effective work area of condensing heat exchanger, it is to avoid cause energy waste.
Further, described parallel two phase flow distribution formula vaporizer includes parallel two phase flow allotter, heat exchanger tube, secondary parallel two phase flow distribution plate and cylinder.
Further, it is provided with gas register mode area in described parallel two phase flow allotter.
Further, the oil screen of preliminary filtering high temperature high-pressure gaseous coolant and refrigeration oil it is provided with inside described oil eliminator.
Further, the horizontal oil screen of second time filtering high temperature high-pressure gaseous coolant and refrigeration oil it is provided with inside described oil eliminator.
Further, described compressor and described electric expansion valve are by switch board control.
Further, described first loop, described second servo loop, described tertiary circuit are closed circuit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, realize expansion valve throttling gas-liquid two-phase cold-producing medium uniform distribution by three communication loop loops, improve effective work area of condensing heat exchanger, it is to avoid cause energy waste.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of source pump of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of parallel two phase flow distribution formula vaporizer in Fig. 1;
Wherein, 1, compressor, 2, oil eliminator, 3, condenser, 4, the first ball valve, 5, device for drying and filtering, 6, electric expansion valve, 7, the second ball valve, 8, parallel two phase flow distribution formula vaporizer, 9, oil return solenoid valve, 10, jet pump, 11, compressor input ball valve, 12, oil return corner-kick valve, 13, return filter, 14, switch board, 15, parallel two phase flow allotter, 16, heat exchanger tube, 17, secondary parallel two phase flow distribution plate, 18, cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by detailed description of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of source pump, including compressor 1, oil eliminator 2, condenser the 3, first ball valve 4, device for drying and filtering 5, electric expansion valve the 6, second ball valve 7, parallel two phase flow distribution formula vaporizer 8, oil return solenoid valve 9, jet pump 10, compressor input ball valve 11, oil return corner-kick valve 12, return filter 13.Described compressor 1 connects described oil eliminator 2, described oil eliminator 2 connects described ball valve 4, described ball valve 4 connects described device for drying and filtering 5, described device for drying and filtering 5 connects described electric expansion valve 6, described electric expansion valve 6 connects described ball valve 7, described ball valve 7 connects described parallel two phase flow distribution formula vaporizer 8, and described parallel two phase flow distribution formula vaporizer 8 connects described compressor 1 and forms the first loop.Described compressor 1 connects described oil eliminator 2, and the refrigeration oil that described oil eliminator 2 separates connects with described return filter 13 through described oil corner-kick valve 12, enters described compressor 1 and forms second servo loop.The internal refrigeration oil got off of described parallel two phase flow distribution formula vaporizer 8 is collected to described compressor input ball valve 11 through described jet pump 10 injection with described condenser 3 gases at high pressure by described solenoid 9, enters described compressor 1 and forms tertiary circuit.Described parallel two phase flow distribution formula vaporizer 8 includes parallel two phase flow allotter 15, heat exchanger tube 16, secondary parallel two phase flow distribution plate 17 and cylinder 18.It is provided with gas register mode area in described parallel two phase flow allotter (15).The internal oil screen being provided with preliminary filtering high temperature high-pressure gaseous coolant and refrigeration oil of described oil eliminator 2.The internal horizontal oil screen being provided with second time filtering high temperature high-pressure gaseous coolant and refrigeration oil of described oil eliminator 2.Described compressor 1 and described electric expansion valve 6 are controlled by switch board 14.Described first loop, described second servo loop, described tertiary circuit are closed circuit.Expansion valve throttling gas-liquid two-phase cold-producing medium uniform distribution is realized by three communication loop loops, thus solve and utilize condenser to do the internal complete single liquid refrigerants of the supercool vaporizer of liquid to be uniformly distributed, heat exchanger area is avoided not to be fully utilized, and then improve effective work area of condensing heat exchanger, it is to avoid cause energy waste.
When unit is in load running, low-temp low-pressure gaseous coolant is compressed by compressor 1 and forms high pressure gaseous coolant, high pressure gaseous coolant enters oil eliminator 2 interior sealed space with refrigeration oil mixture, after being filtered by oil screen, after high pressure gaseous coolant and refrigeration oil again pass by horizontal oil screen, the refrigeration oil entrance compressor 1 separated forms circulation and plays lubrication.Meanwhile, High Temperature High Pressure coolant cooling water release heat in condenser 3 copper pipe is changed into and is condensed into the liquid of middle temperature high pressure, the biphase coolant of gaseous state.Low-pressure low-temperature air-liquid state coolant enters parallel two phase flow allotter 15, gas " register mode area " is had in parallel two phase flow allotter 15, through heat exchanger tube 16 by the storage distribution of shwoot refrigerant gas, then make air-liquid uniform distribution by secondary parallel two phase flow distribution plate 17.Thus solve and utilize condenser to do the internal complete single liquid refrigerants of the supercool vaporizer of liquid to be uniformly distributed, it is to avoid heat exchanger area is not fully utilized, and then improves effective work area of condensing heat exchanger, it is to avoid cause energy waste.Entering parallel two phase flow distribution formula vaporizer 8, through the running of parallel two phase flow distribution formula vaporizer 8, low-pressure low-temperature two-phase mixture coolant absorbs heat from the chilled water flowing through evaporator shell in copper body 18, produces refrigeration to room and reduces the purpose of room temperature.Low-pressure low-temperature coolant sucks compressor 1 after being vaporizated into low temperature low pressure gas, and cold-producing medium forms circulation also into compressor 1 simultaneously.Thus solve vaporizer rely on single-phase flow uniform distribution cold-producing medium, and solve increase supercool formation single-phase liquid realize distributed uniform, it is to avoid condenser copper tube area loss.Parallel two phase flow distribution formula method is assigned to outside each evaporation tube to be formed dry blowing district, and gas-liquid two-phase distribution is uniform, so that the heat exchange efficiency of vaporizer promotes 10%.Also stopped some refrigerant fully to be evaporated and make liquid refrigerant directly be sucked by compressor and cause compressor band liquid to run and damage compressor.
This utility model one source pump has and is capable of expansion valve throttling gas-liquid two-phase cold-producing medium uniform distribution, and then improves effective work area of condensing heat exchanger, it is to avoid cause the advantages such as energy waste.
Claims (7)
1. a source pump, it is characterised in that: include the condenser (3) that the oil eliminator (2) that compressor (1) connects connects with described oil eliminator (2) and parallel two phase flow distribution formula vaporizer (8) connected with described compressor (1) with described compressor (1);It is sequentially provided with the first ball valve (4), device for drying and filtering (5), electric expansion valve (6) and the second ball valve (7) between described condenser (3) with described parallel two phase flow distribution formula vaporizer (8), forms the first loop;It is sequentially provided with oil return corner-kick valve (12) and return filter (13) between described oil eliminator (2) and described compressor (1), forms second servo loop;It is sequentially provided with oil return solenoid valve (9), jet pump (10), compressor input ball valve (11) between described parallel two phase flow distribution formula vaporizer (8) and described compressor (1), described jet pump (10) connects described condenser (3), forms tertiary circuit.
A kind of source pump the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described parallel two phase flow distribution formula vaporizer (8) includes parallel two phase flow allotter (15), heat exchanger tube (16), secondary parallel two phase flow distribution plate (17) and cylinder (18).
A kind of source pump the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is provided with gas register mode area in described parallel two phase flow allotter (15).
A kind of source pump the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the internal oil screen being provided with preliminary filtering high temperature high-pressure gaseous coolant and refrigeration oil of described oil eliminator (2).
5. according to a kind of source pump described in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the internal horizontal oil screen being provided with second time filtering high temperature high-pressure gaseous coolant and refrigeration oil of described oil eliminator (2).
6. according to a kind of source pump described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described compressor (1) and described electric expansion valve (6) are controlled by switch board (14).
7. according to a kind of source pump described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first loop, described second servo loop, described tertiary circuit are closed circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620217822.XU CN205481894U (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Heat pump set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620217822.XU CN205481894U (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Heat pump set |
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CN205481894U true CN205481894U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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CN201620217822.XU Active CN205481894U (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Heat pump set |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105805970A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-07-27 | 浙江英谷节能设备有限公司 | Heat pump unit and gas-liquid two-phase uniform distribution method |
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2016
- 2016-03-22 CN CN201620217822.XU patent/CN205481894U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105805970A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-07-27 | 浙江英谷节能设备有限公司 | Heat pump unit and gas-liquid two-phase uniform distribution method |
CN105805970B (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2018-09-18 | 浙江英谷节能设备有限公司 | A kind of heat pump unit and gas-liquid two-phase uniform distribution method |
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