CN205481870U - Novel instant heating type solar water heater system of hydrologic cycle - Google Patents
Novel instant heating type solar water heater system of hydrologic cycle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205481870U CN205481870U CN201620264810.2U CN201620264810U CN205481870U CN 205481870 U CN205481870 U CN 205481870U CN 201620264810 U CN201620264810 U CN 201620264810U CN 205481870 U CN205481870 U CN 205481870U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- butt
- hot water
- tube
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a do not need or need the novel instant heating type solar water heater system of hydrologic cycle of external power self -driven such as a small amount of electric energy, this system not only is suitable for domestic solar water heater, also is applicable to the large -scale solar water heater in places such as hotel simultaneously. Compared with the prior art, separately set up second water pipe and first water pipe alone, regulation through the three -way valve can form a confined return circuit, consumption of electric energy or a small amount of consumption of electric energy's impeller has been increased not, hot -water circulation in the drive loop flows, can provide hot water for the user at any time, not only avoided current solar water heater with the process that will put cold water before, water resources are saved, the make full use of of solar energy has still been realized, the annual solar water heater's in especially winter of assurance normal use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new type water circulation instant heating solar water heater system, belong to field of solar energy utilization.
Background technology
Nowadays, huge numbers of families come into by solar water heater, provide domestic hot-water for people.But when using, the cold water in the pipeline connecting faucet and water tank for water-heater before this released from faucet, after these cold water discharge, the hot water of water butt could be released, here it is " a basin cold water " problem of solar water heater that people often say.The typically no insulation of connection pipeline due to water heater with indoor control valve, so after closing with water valve, water retention fluid stopping in pipeline is moved, the heat of water can quickly scatter and disappear, temperature rapid decrease, and after usual ten a few minutes, the temperature in pipeline is just as ambient temperature, and ambient temperature is the lowest, what in pipeline, the temperature of water declined is the fastest, when again using water, still needs to release the cold water in pipeline and just has hot water releasing.So cause the significant wastage of water resource.For the large-scale solar water heater in multiple rooms, connection pipeline used is longer, and the water yield wherein stored is bigger, and the water resource waste thus caused is more serious.
The use of solar water heater has obvious seasonality, summer and autumn, water heating effect was preferable, and during winter, owing to temperature is relatively low, connect solar water heater the most frozen with the pipeline of indoor valve, causing solar water heater to use, user usually needs additionally to purchase water heater and uses to the hot water ensureing winter, adds extra-pay expenditure.
In prior art, solution to the problems described above mainly has following several.One is to use insulation material parcel pipeline, has certain effect but insulation effect bad, and in pipeline, the heat of water still runs off quickly；Two is to use electric-heating belt to be coated with whole yard piping, realizes pipe insulation to electric-heating belt energising, consumes electric energy.This two kinds of methods are passive insulation, and prolongation over time, and it is aging that above-mentioned insulation material all can produce in various degree, and electric energy is lost, and heat insulation effect is the best.
Three is to combine the method using pipeline circulation while both the above method, it is exactly that circulating water pipe is set in solar water heater, water pipe installs circulating pump therebetween additional, water in pipeline is circulated with the water in water butt thus reaches heat insulation effect, the method may be used for the place of the extensive water such as hotel, owing to hot water demand's amount is bigger, the relative cost that circulating pump consumes electric energy is the most acceptable, but still with the simple working method that electrical energy drive circulates not environmentally of consuming；The method is particularly unsuitable for domestic solar water heater; because domestic solar water heater uses hot water amount relatively fewer; can not form the scale using hot water, the method cost performance using electrical energy drive circulating pump drive hot water circuit is the highest, does not the most have the universality of popularization and application.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve the deficiency in prior art, a kind of new type water being not required to or need the exterior powers such as a small amount of electric energy self-driven is provided to circulate instant heating solar water heater system, this system is not only suitable for domestic solar water heater, is also simultaneously suitable for the large-scale solar water heater in the places such as hotel.
Technical scheme and operation logic are as follows:
A kind of new type water circulation instant heating solar water heater system includes the tube bank of water butt, thermal-arrest, base tube, the first water pipe, three-way valve, hot water outlet pipe, cold water inlet, the second water pipe, secondary thermal-collecting tube, secondary water butt, adds heat pipe, discharge capacity piston, first connecting rod, crank, cooling tube, power piston, second connecting rod, connecting tube, impeller, electrical auxiliary heater.First water pipe, the second water pipe and water butt can form a closed circuit, and when user is without water, the hot water in water butt circulates under impeller drives in the loop, and user opens three-way valve when using hot water just can release hot water.
During work, thermal-arrest tube bank absorbs the radiant heat of the sun, and hot water preparing exists in water butt.The three-way valve of adjusting means, can realize user put hot water, to water on solar water heater, make the first water pipe, the second water pipe form connected loop with water butt.Secondary thermal-collecting tube absorb solar energy after hot water preparing exist in secondary water butt, hot water in secondary water butt is for adding the driving means offer driving force of heat pipe, discharge capacity piston, first connecting rod, crank, connecting tube, cooling tube, power piston, second connecting rod composition, driving impeller rotates, the hot water ordered about in water butt flows in the loop, to provide the user hot water at any time.
The present invention compared with the existing technology has prominent substantive distinguishing features and marked improvement: the second water pipe and the first water pipe are separately separately provided, a loop closed can be formed by the regulation of three-way valve, add and do not consume electric energy or a small amount of impeller consuming electric energy, drive the hot water circuit flowing in loop, hot water can be provided the user at any time, not only avoid the process of existing solar water heater water to be cooled, save water resource, also achieve making full use of of solar energy, it is ensured that the normal use of annual especially winter solar energy water heater.Ordering about with pure electric water pump compared with water flowing, operating cost is lower.Visible, what the present invention proposed is not required to or needs the new type water circulation instant heating solar water heater system of less exterior power to have significant substantive distinguishing features and beneficial effect.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic diagram of a kind of new type water circulation instant heating solar water heater system of the present invention；
The another kind that Fig. 2 is the present invention can provide the structural principle schematic diagram of the new type water circulation instant heating solar water heater system of hot water for multiple users；
Wherein, water butt 1, thermal-arrest tube bank 2, base tube the 3, first water pipe 4, three-way valve 5, hot water outlet pipe 6, cold water inlet the 7, second water pipe 8, secondary thermal-collecting tube 9, secondary water butt 10, add heat pipe 11, discharge capacity piston 12, first connecting rod 13, crank 14, cooling tube 15, power piston 16, second connecting rod 17, connecting tube 18, impeller 19, electrical auxiliary heater 20, hot water outlet pipe 6-1, water supply valve 21, hot water effluent's valve 22.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the preferred forms of the present invention is elaborated.
Embodiment 1: as it is shown in figure 1, a kind of new type water circulation instant heating solar water heater system includes water butt 1, thermal-arrest tube bank 2, base tube the 3, first water pipe 4, three-way valve 5, hot water outlet pipe 6, cold water inlet the 7, second water pipe 8, secondary thermal-collecting tube 9, secondary water butt 10, adds heat pipe 11, discharge capacity piston 12, first connecting rod 13, crank 14, cooling tube 15, power piston 16, second connecting rod 17, connecting tube 18, impeller 19, electrical auxiliary heater 20；Water butt 1 connects thermal-arrest tube bank 2, and thermal-arrest tube bank 2 connection base tube 3, water butt 1 connects the first water pipe 4 and the second water pipe 8, and the first water pipe 4 connects the second water pipe 8, the second water pipe 8 connecting tee valve 5, and three-way valve 5 connects hot water outlet pipe 6 and cold water inlet 7；Secondary thermal-collecting tube 9 is connected with secondary water butt 10, and electrical auxiliary heater 20 is placed in secondary water butt 10；Adding on the left of heat pipe 11 2/3rds to be partially disposed in secondary water butt 10, it is outside that right side three/part is exposed to secondary water butt 10；Adding and arrange discharge capacity piston 12 in heat pipe 11, discharge capacity piston 12 is divided into airtight left side cavity and right-side cavity by adding heat pipe 11；Arranging power piston 16 in cooling tube 15, power piston 16 is partitioned into airtight left side cavity by the left of cooling tube 15；The right-side cavity adding heat pipe 11 is connected with the left side cavity of cooling tube 15 by connecting tube 18；Discharge capacity piston 12 is connected with crank 14 by first connecting rod 13, and power piston 16 is connected with crank 14 by second connecting rod 17, and crank 14 is connected with impeller 19, and impeller 19 is in the first water pipe 4.Wherein, adding gas in the closed chamber of heat pipe 11 and cooling tube 15 is air.
When this water-heater system runs, the radiant heat of the thermal-arrest tube bank 2 absorption sun, hot water preparing exists in water butt 1.By the three-way valve 5 in adjusting means, the first water pipe 4 can be made to be respectively communicated with cold water inlet 7 with second water pipe the 8, second water pipe 8 with hot water outlet pipe's the 6, first water pipe 4, and realize following three function respectively: user puts hot water；First water pipe the 4, second water pipe 8 is made to form loop with water butt 1；To water on solar water heater.When user puts hot water, the three-way valve 5 in adjusting means, make the first water pipe 4 connect with hot water outlet pipe 6, directly have hot water to release.Close three-way valve 5, first water pipe the 4, second water pipe 8 is made to form loop with water butt 1, now, secondary thermal-collecting tube 9 absorbs the radiant heat hot water preparing of solar energy and is stored in secondary water butt 10, heat is passed to and is added heat pipe 11 by the hot water in secondary water butt 10, the air heats adding heat pipe 11 left side cavity expands, and promotes discharge capacity piston 12 to move right, and promotes first connecting rod 13 to drive crank 14 to rotate；Meanwhile, the air of discharge capacity piston 12 right-side cavity is compressed tailing edge connecting tube 18 and is flowed to cooling tube 15, and propulsion power piston 16 moves right, and promotes second connecting rod 17 to drive crank 14 to rotate；During cooling tube 15 power piston 16 moves right, the left side cavity volume of cooling tube 15 increases, under the cooling of cooling tube 15 outside air, the temperature in cooling tube 15 left side cavity declines, air shrinkage, power piston 16 is moved to the left, air is pushed back along connecting tube 18 right-side cavity adding heat pipe 11 again, thus promotes discharge capacity piston 12 to be moved to the left, and so forth, crank 14 drives impeller 19 to rotate, and the hot water ordered about in water butt 1 circulates in the loop.To on solar water heater during water, regulating three-way valve makes the second water pipe 8 connect with cold water inlet 7, and cold water enters water heater and realizes upper water function.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, a kind of new type water circulation instant heating solar water heater system that hot water is provided for multiple users, its structure is to eliminate three-way valve 5, hot water outlet pipe 6 with the difference of embodiment 1, adds hot water outlet pipe 6-1, water supply valve 21, hot water effluent's valve 22；What connected mode was different from embodiment 1 is that the first water pipe 4 connects hot water effluent's valve 22 by pipeline, and hot water effluent's valve 22 connects hot water outlet pipe 6-1, and the second water pipe 8 connects water supply valve 21, and water supply valve 21 connects cold water inlet 7.Wherein, hot water effluent's valve 22 and hot water outlet pipe 6-1 can arrange its quantity according to actual needs.
This embodiment can be that multiple user/room provides hot water, and this water heater runs basically identical with embodiment 1, and difference is: when user puts hot water, and opens one/multiple hot water effluent's valves 22, and hot water just flows out from corresponding hot water outlet pipe 6-1；During upper water, opening water supply valve 21, cold water is entered water heater by cold water inlet 7 and realizes upper water function.The technical scheme of this embodiment can substitute the technical scheme of the electrical energy drive circulating pump promotion pipeline hot water circuit that the places such as existing hotel use, power consumption is significantly reduced while there is same loop effect, technically there is significant substantive distinguishing features, therefore, it is adaptable to the large-scale solar water heater in the places such as hotel.
Embodiment 3: the design of this embodiment is consistent with embodiment 1 or 2 with operation principle, difference is to be partially disposed in adding on the left of heat pipe 11 2/3rds in water butt 1, electrical auxiliary heater 20 is set in water butt 1 simultaneously, remove secondary thermal-collecting tube 9, secondary water butt 10, so add the heat in heat pipe 11 also can directly be provided by the hot water in water butt 1, reduce further the product cost of this cover system.The operation of this embodiment 3 is basically identical with embodiment 1 or 2.
Electrical auxiliary heater 20 in embodiment 1,2,3 works under the meteorological condition of the illumination deficiencies such as cloudy day, sleet sky, adds hot water to drive above-mentioned do action.In above-described embodiment, add and can strengthen endothermic effect with fin outside heat pipe 11, can dispel the heat with fin supplement heat rejecter outside cooling tube 15；Thermal-arrest tube bank 2 may be used without collecting plate；Water butt 1 can replace with thermal-arrest tube bank or the separate case of collecting plate/staving.
Claims (8)
1. a new type water circulation instant heating solar water heater system, including water butt (1), thermal-arrest tube bank (2), base tube (3), characterized by further comprising the first water pipe (4), three-way valve (5), hot water outlet pipe (6), cold water inlet (7), second water pipe (8), secondary thermal-collecting tube (9), secondary water butt (10), add heat pipe (11), discharge capacity piston (12), first connecting rod (13), crank (14), cooling tube (15), power piston (16), second connecting rod (17), connecting tube (18), impeller (19), electrical auxiliary heater (20)；Water butt (1) connects thermal-arrest tube bank (2), thermal-arrest tube bank (2) connects base tube (3), water butt (1) connects the first water pipe (4) and the second water pipe (8), first water pipe (4) connects the second water pipe (8), second water pipe (8) connecting tee valve (5), three-way valve (5) connects hot water outlet pipe (6) and cold water inlet (7)；Secondary thermal-collecting tube (9) is connected with secondary water butt (10), and electrical auxiliary heater (20) is placed in secondary water butt (10)；Adding heat pipe (11) left side 2/3rds to be partially disposed in secondary water butt (10), it is outside that right side three/part is exposed to secondary water butt (10)；Adding and arrange discharge capacity piston (12) in heat pipe (11), discharge capacity piston (12) will add heat pipe (11) and be divided into airtight left side cavity and right-side cavity；Arranging power piston (16) in cooling tube (15), cooling tube (15) left side is partitioned into airtight left side cavity by power piston (16)；The right-side cavity adding heat pipe (11) is connected with the left side cavity of cooling tube (15) by connecting tube (18)；Discharge capacity piston (12) is connected with crank (14) by first connecting rod (13), and power piston (16) is connected with crank (14) by second connecting rod (17), and crank (14) is connected with impeller (19), and impeller (19) is in the first water pipe (4).
A kind of new type water circulation instant heating solar water heater system the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, remove three-way valve (5), hot water outlet pipe (6), increase hot water outlet pipe (6-1), water supply valve (21), hot water effluent's valve (22)；First water pipe (4) connects hot water effluent's valve (22) by pipeline, and hot water effluent's valve (22) connects hot water outlet pipe (6-1), and the second water pipe (8) connects water supply valve (21), and water supply valve (21) connects cold water inlet (7).
A kind of new type water circulation instant heating solar water heater system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that hot water effluent's valve (22) and hot water outlet pipe (6-1) can arrange its quantity according to actual needs.
A kind of new type water circulation instant heating solar water heater system the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that remove secondary thermal-collecting tube (9), secondary water butt (10)；Add heat pipe (11) left side 2/3rds to be partially disposed in water butt (1), electrical auxiliary heater (20) is set in water butt (1) simultaneously.
A kind of new type water circulation instant heating solar water heater system the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that electrical auxiliary heater (20) works under the meteorological condition of illumination deficiency.
A kind of new type water circulation instant heating solar water heater system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that electrical auxiliary heater (20) works under the meteorological condition of illumination deficiency.
A kind of new type water circulation instant heating solar water heater system the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that fin is installed in the outside adding heat pipe (11) and/or cooling tube (15).
A kind of new type water circulation instant heating solar water heater system the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that water butt (1) is available to be replaced with thermal-arrest tube bank (2) separate case/staving.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620264810.2U CN205481870U (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | Novel instant heating type solar water heater system of hydrologic cycle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620264810.2U CN205481870U (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | Novel instant heating type solar water heater system of hydrologic cycle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205481870U true CN205481870U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620264810.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205481870U (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | Novel instant heating type solar water heater system of hydrologic cycle |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN205481870U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105674594A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-15 | 烟台大学 | Novel water-circulating instant-heating type solar water heater system |
| CN111316891A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-23 | 王慧芝 | A watering equipment that is used for urban afforestation to have a function of preventing frostbite |
-
2016
- 2016-04-01 CN CN201620264810.2U patent/CN205481870U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105674594A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-15 | 烟台大学 | Novel water-circulating instant-heating type solar water heater system |
| CN111316891A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-23 | 王慧芝 | A watering equipment that is used for urban afforestation to have a function of preventing frostbite |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Effective date of abandoning: 20170616 |