CN205480978U - Minimum discharge combustor - Google Patents

Minimum discharge combustor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205480978U
CN205480978U CN201620017374.9U CN201620017374U CN205480978U CN 205480978 U CN205480978 U CN 205480978U CN 201620017374 U CN201620017374 U CN 201620017374U CN 205480978 U CN205480978 U CN 205480978U
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China
Prior art keywords
fgr
archimedes spiral
thick bamboo
advance
section
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Active
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CN201620017374.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
代森伟
任转波
范中华
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Anderson Heat Energy Science And Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
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Anderson Heat Energy Science And Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620017374.9U priority Critical patent/CN205480978U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a minimum discharge combustor, including air intake, archimedes spiral wind channel, vortex generater, gas import, mix a burning section of thick bamboo, a FGR recycling section of thick bamboo, the FGR hole that recycles in advance, the air intake sets up at archimedes spiral wind channel tip, the archimedes spiral wind channel with mix a burning section of thick bamboo in advance and communicate, vortex generater install the inboard of archimedes spiral wind channel and with mix burning section of thick bamboo intercommunication in advance, mix installation gas import in the burning section of thick bamboo in advance, a FGR recycling section of thick bamboo is installed and is being mixed burning section of thick bamboo tip in advance, and the outside is provided with FGR recycling hole. The utility model discloses a archimedes spiral air inlet duct, improved the mixed effect of gas and combustion -supporting control, guaranteed the temperature and the homogeneity of flame, FGR recycling urceolus forms a negative pressuren zone at high -speed flame rear portion, utilize the opening on the urceolus, draws in the flame rear portion to the flue gas in the combustion chamber, makes during it participates in the burning, messenger nitrogen oxide's emission level obtains further reduction.

Description

A kind of minimum discharge burner
Technical field
This utility model belongs to boiler plant field, particularly relates to a kind of minimum discharge burner.
Background technology
Along with going deep into of environmental improvement, the discharge standard for boiler industry is also constantly improving, and nitrogen oxides (NOx) discharge standard has been increased to 30mg/m3
The shortcoming of prior art:
1. premix, although discharging low, but the regulation ratio of conventional premix is only less than 10:1.For boiler, such regulation is than the requirement that can not meet far away actual application.
2. fractional combustion: use more in high temperature industry at present, but control system is complicated, to measure the different air of combustion phases, gas discharge, to control, and the structure of burner is the most complicated.At primary combustion zone, artificially cause anoxycausis, and then reduce the generation of nitrogen oxides (NOx).Unnecessary fuel, burns at secondary combustion region.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of minimum discharge burner, it is intended to solving traditional boiler combustion equipment fuel mixing uneven, the amount of nitrogen oxides that burning produces is high, controls complicated problem.
This utility model is achieved in that a kind of minimum discharge burner includes air inlet, Archimedes spiral air channel, vortex generator, fuel gas inlet, premixed combustion cylinder, FGR recirculation cylinder, FGR recirculation ports;
Described air inlet is arranged on described end, Archimedes spiral air channel, and this Archimedes spiral air channel connects with described premixed combustion cylinder;
Described vortex generator is arranged on the inner side in described Archimedes spiral air channel and connects with described premixed combustion cylinder, installs fuel gas inlet in described premixed combustion cylinder;
Described FGR recirculation cylinder is arranged on described premixed combustion cylinder end, is provided with FGR recirculation ports outside this FGR recirculation cylinder.
Further, described vortex generator uses four tangential inlet structures, quadrangle tangential circle, angle 90 degree.
Further, four tangential inlet of described vortex generator can be transformed into two tangential inlet or three tangential inlet.
This utility model have employed Archimedes spiral intake air way and tangent air inlet, simple in construction, combustion air is made to enter high speed rotating after combustion barrel, improve the mixed effect of combustion gas and combustion-supporting control, combustion air without excess, ensure that temperature and the uniformity of flame, FGR recirculation urceolus forms a negative pressuren zone at high-speed flame rear portion, utilize the opening on urceolus, flue gas in combustor is drawn in flame rear portion, make it participate in burning, make the emission level of nitrogen oxides be reduced further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the minimum discharge burner that this utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is four tangential inlet structures of the vortex generator that this utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is two tangential inlet structures of the vortex generator that this utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 4 is three tangential inlet structures of the vortex generator that this utility model embodiment provides;
In figure: 1, air inlet;2, Archimedes spiral air channel;3, vortex generator;4, fuel gas inlet;5, premixed combustion cylinder;6, FGR recirculation cylinder;7, FGR recirculation ports.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described further:
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4:
A kind of minimum discharge burner includes air inlet 1, Archimedes spiral air channel 2, vortex generator 3, fuel gas inlet 4, premixed combustion cylinder 5, FGR recirculation cylinder 6, FGR recirculation ports 7;
Described air inlet 1 is arranged on described end, Archimedes spiral air channel 2, and this Archimedes spiral air channel 2 connects with described premixed combustion cylinder 5;
Described vortex generator 3 is arranged on the inner side in described Archimedes spiral air channel 2 and connects with described premixed combustion cylinder 5, installs fuel gas inlet 4 in described premixed combustion cylinder 5;
Described FGR recirculation cylinder 6 is arranged on described premixed combustion cylinder 5 end, is provided with FGR recirculation ports 7 outside this FGR recirculation cylinder 6.
Further, described vortex generator 3 uses four tangential inlet structures, quadrangle tangential circle, angle 90 degree.
Further, four tangential inlet of described vortex generator 3 can be transformed into two tangential inlet or three tangential inlet.
Air inlet, arbitrarily angled entrance in 0-360 degree;
Combustion air flows in Archimedes spiral air channel 2, and energy loss is little, and makes combustion air start to rotate;
Vortex generator 3 uses four tangential inlet (quadrangle tangential circle, angle 90 degree) mode, and combustion air is high speed rotating in premixed combustion cylinder 5.Two tangential inlet (angle 180 degree) or three tangential inlet (angle 120 degree) can be transformed into.
Natural gas enters 4 from fuel gas inlet;
Combustion air mixes in premixed combustion cylinder 5 with natural gas and burns;
Combustion tail gas is ejection at a high speed in premixed combustion cylinder 5, FGR recirculation cylinder 6 isolate generation negative pressure region;
Some gases tail gas is sucked in cylinder from the outside through crossing FGR recirculation ports 7 by the negative pressure in FGR recirculation cylinder 6, again participates in burning.
This utility model have employed Archimedes spiral intake air way and tangent air inlet, simple in construction, combustion air is made to enter high speed rotating after combustion barrel, improve the mixed effect of combustion gas and combustion-supporting control, combustion air without excess, ensure that temperature and the uniformity of flame, FGR recirculation urceolus forms a negative pressuren zone at high-speed flame rear portion, utilize the opening on urceolus, flue gas in combustor is drawn in flame rear portion, make it participate in burning, make the emission level of nitrogen oxides be reduced further.
The above is only to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not this utility model is made any pro forma restriction, every according to technical spirit of the present utility model to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, belong in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a minimum discharge burner, it is characterised in that described minimum discharge burner includes air inlet, Archimedes spiral air channel, vortex generator, fuel gas inlet, premixed combustion cylinder, FGR recirculation cylinder, FGR recirculation ports;
Described air inlet is arranged on described end, Archimedes spiral air channel, and this Archimedes spiral air channel connects with described premixed combustion cylinder;
Described vortex generator is arranged on the inner side in described Archimedes spiral air channel and connects with described premixed combustion cylinder, installs fuel gas inlet in described premixed combustion cylinder;
Described FGR recirculation cylinder is arranged on described premixed combustion cylinder end, is provided with FGR recirculation ports outside this FGR recirculation cylinder.
2. minimum discharge burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described vortex generator uses four tangential inlet structures, quadrangle tangential circle, angle 90 degree.
3. minimum discharge burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the one in four tangential inlet of the employing of described vortex generator, two tangential inlet or three tangential inlet.
CN201620017374.9U 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 Minimum discharge combustor Active CN205480978U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620017374.9U CN205480978U (en) 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 Minimum discharge combustor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620017374.9U CN205480978U (en) 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 Minimum discharge combustor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205480978U true CN205480978U (en) 2016-08-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620017374.9U Active CN205480978U (en) 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 Minimum discharge combustor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205480978U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105546532A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-05-04 安德森热能科技(苏州)有限责任公司 Ultra-low-emission burner
CN109812809A (en) * 2017-11-20 2019-05-28 安德森热能科技(苏州)有限责任公司 A kind of low emission combustor
CN115406100A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-11-29 南京宜热纵联节能科技有限公司 Indirect heat exchange type hot blast stove

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105546532A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-05-04 安德森热能科技(苏州)有限责任公司 Ultra-low-emission burner
CN109812809A (en) * 2017-11-20 2019-05-28 安德森热能科技(苏州)有限责任公司 A kind of low emission combustor
CN109812809B (en) * 2017-11-20 2024-02-23 安德森热能科技(苏州)有限责任公司 Low-emission combustor
CN115406100A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-11-29 南京宜热纵联节能科技有限公司 Indirect heat exchange type hot blast stove
CN115406100B (en) * 2022-09-05 2024-01-12 南京宜热纵联节能科技有限公司 Indirect heat exchange type hot blast stove

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