CN205478384U - Axial fan and have its aeroengine - Google Patents

Axial fan and have its aeroengine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205478384U
CN205478384U CN201620018902.2U CN201620018902U CN205478384U CN 205478384 U CN205478384 U CN 205478384U CN 201620018902 U CN201620018902 U CN 201620018902U CN 205478384 U CN205478384 U CN 205478384U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling jacket
driving motor
axial flow
flow blower
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201620018902.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐名扬
李霖
龙合良
杜庆林
廖宇
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Hunan Aviation Powerplant Research Institute AECC
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China Aircraft Power Machinery Institute
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620018902.2U priority Critical patent/CN205478384U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205478384U publication Critical patent/CN205478384U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fan wheel, drive fan wheel in axial fan and have its aeroengine, this axial fan include the casing and locate the casing rotate in order to carry out axial water conservancy diversion and carminative driving motor, being equipped with cooling jacket in the casing, forming the passageway that supplies gas outgoing between casing and the cooling jacket, driving motor and fan wheel's the strong point all wraps up the coolant liquid cooling in cooling jacket and in leading -in cooling jacket. Through set up cooling jacket in the casing, all wrap up in the cold water water jacket driving motor and fan wheel's the strong point and the coolant liquid cooling through channeling into cooling jacket, the heat of having avoided the high temperature air current in the axial fan casing directly conducts to driving motor, insulating against heat between driving motor and the fan wheel has been realized, thereby greatly reduced for axial fan driving motor's temperature resistant demand, thereby axial fan's cost has been saved, satisfy the axial fan high temperature resistance demand, and this axial fan simple structure, it is convenient to maintain.

Description

Axial flow blower and there is its aero-engine
Technical field
This utility model relates to engine exhaust emission control field, especially, relates to a kind of axial flow blower.Additionally, this practicality Novel further relate to a kind of aero-engine including above-mentioned axial flow blower.
Background technology
Owing to the delivery temperature of aero-engine, particularly turboshaft engine or other gas turbine is the highest, and pressure at expulsion is not Height, simultaneously as ride aerofluxus can not directly be connected with engine tail nozzle, must repeatedly turn round running into ride design In the case of, in fact it could happen that motor exhaust cannot the phenomenon outside discharge chamber occur, therefore, it is necessary to use large-scale axial flow blower Carry out the discharge of tail gas.Due to the restriction of test bay layout, it is generally required to use axial flow blower to be exhausted.General high temperature axial flow Blower fan is required to motor temperature tolerance and improves, and the temperature tolerance of motor improves very limited at present, and cost is the highest;For aviation Electromotor or combustion turbine exhaustion temperature reach more than 400 DEG C, and the environment of even up to 800 DEG C would be impossible to work.
Owing to the motor of axial flow blower is at blower interior, therefore the temperature of blower fan work rear motor is the highest, substantially with the temperature of medium Degree is similar, but motor all can not be high temperature resistant at present, and the temperature tolerance causing axial flow blower is the highest, it is difficult to meet high-temperature exhaust air requirement.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of axial flow blower and has its aero-engine, to solve existing axial flow blower due to resistance to The limited technical problem being difficult to meet engine high-temperature exhaust emissions demand of warm nature.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
According to an aspect of the present utility model, it is provided that a kind of axial flow blower, the draught fan impeller including housing and being located in housing, Draught fan impeller is driven to rotate with the driving motor carrying out axial diversion and aerofluxus;
It is provided with cooling jacket in housing, forms the passage that supplied gas is discharged between housing and cooling jacket, drive motor and blower fan leaf Coolant cooling in the strong point of wheel is all wrapped in cooling jacket and in importing cooling jacket.
Further, drive motor through heat insulation connecting shaft connecting fan impeller in cooling jacket.
Further, being provided with for installing the installation cavity driving motor in cooling jacket, installation cavity is communicated with for driving motor The draft fan that the heat ventilation that self-heating produces is drained.
Further, installation cavity is communicated to hull outside through ventilation shaft, and draft fan is positioned at the ventilation extending to hull outside On pipeline.
Further, it is tightly connected between ventilation shaft and cooling jacket and housing.
Further, ventilation shaft uses heat-barrier material to make.
Further, ventilation shaft is drawn along the radial direction of housing.
According to another aspect of the present utility model, additionally provide a kind of aero-engine, connect at the nozzle of this aero-engine Above-mentioned axial flow blower.
This utility model has the advantages that
This utility model axial flow blower and have its aero-engine, by arranging cooling jacket in housing, will drive motor And the strong point of draught fan impeller is all wrapped in cooling jacket and through importing the coolant cooling of cooling jacket, it is to avoid axial flow blower The heat of the high temperature gas flow in housing is directly conducted to drive motor, it is achieved that drive between motor and draught fan impeller is heat insulation, from And greatly reduce axial flow blower and drive the heatproof demand of motor, thus save the cost of axial flow blower, meet axial flow blower Resistant to elevated temperatures demand, and this utility model axial flow blower simple in construction, it is convenient to safeguard.
In addition to objects, features and advantages described above, this utility model also has other objects, features and advantages. Below with reference to accompanying drawings, this utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part constituting the application is used for providing and being further appreciated by of the present utility model, of the present utility model schematically Embodiment and explanation thereof are used for explaining this utility model, are not intended that improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model preferred embodiment axial flow blower.
Description of reference numerals:
1, draught fan impeller;2, housing;3, heat insulation connecting shaft;4, cooling jacket;5, motor is driven;6, draft fan.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined. Describe this utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, preferred embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of axial flow blower, and it includes housing 2 and is located in housing 2 Draught fan impeller 1, drive draught fan impeller 1 rotate to carry out the driving motor 5 of axial diversion and aerofluxus, be provided with cooling in housing 2 Water jacket 4, forms the passage that supplied gas is discharged, drives motor 5 and the strong point of draught fan impeller 1 between housing 2 and cooling jacket 4 Coolant cooling in being all wrapped in cooling jacket 4 and in importing cooling jacket 4.The present embodiment axial flow blower is by housing 2 Cooling jacket 4 is inside set, in the strong point driving motor 5 and draught fan impeller 1 is all wrapped in cooling jacket 4 and through importing cooling The coolant cooling of water jacket 4, it is to avoid the heat of the high temperature gas flow in the housing 2 of axial flow blower is directly conducted to drive motor 5, Achieve drive between motor 5 and draught fan impeller 1 heat insulation, thus greatly reduce the heatproof of axial flow blower driving motor 5 Demand, thus save the cost of axial flow blower, meet the resistant to elevated temperatures demand of axial flow blower, and this utility model axial flow blower knot Structure is simple, and it is convenient to safeguard.
Preferably, with reference to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, drive motor 5 through heat insulation connecting shaft 3 connecting fan leaf in cooling jacket 4 Wheel 1.It is provided with heat insulation connecting shaft 3 owing to driving between motor 5 and draught fan impeller 1, further enhancing draught fan impeller 1 and drive Effect of heat insulation between galvanic electricity machine 5, it is to avoid the heat energy on draught fan impeller 1 through connecting shaft conduction to driving on motor 5.
Preferably, being provided with for installing the installation cavity driving motor 5 in cooling jacket 4, installation cavity is communicated with for driving electricity The draft fan 6 that the heat ventilation that machine 5 self-heating produces is drained.So, drive motor 5 self produce partial heat also and Time drain through draft fan 6, thus ensure that drive motor 5 installation cavity be in relatively low working temperature environment.The present embodiment In, it is outside that installation cavity is communicated to housing 2 through ventilation shaft, and draft fan 6 is positioned at the ventilation shaft extended to outside housing 2 On.Wherein, it is tightly connected between ventilation shaft and cooling jacket 4 and housing 2.Preferably, ventilation shaft uses heat-barrier material system Become, thus the heat being prevented effectively from housing 2 affects the air cooling effect of draft fan 6.Preferably, ventilation shaft is along housing 2 Radial direction draw, consequently facilitating install, and avoid the interference to aero-engine jet pipe.
According to another aspect of the present utility model, additionally provide a kind of aero-engine, connect at the nozzle of this aero-engine The axial flow blower of above-described embodiment.Aero-engine is preferably turboshaft engine.
During the work of the present embodiment axial flow blower, high temperature air, by taking away through housing 2 runner after draught fan impeller 1 supercharging, cools down water High-temperature gas is isolated by set 4 with driving motor 5, and draught fan impeller 1 is connected by heat insulation with the heat transfer of the connecting shaft driving motor 5 Axle 3 is heat insulation, makes the heat energy on draught fan impeller 1 will not be reached on driving motor 5 by connecting shaft, drives sending out of motor 5 self Heat and other very fractions are reached and drive the heat in motor 5 installation cavity to be taken away by draft fan 6, it is ensured that drive motor 5 Installation cavity is in relatively low working temperature environment.This structure greatly reduces axial flow blower and drives the heatproof demand of motor 5, thus Save the cost of axial flow blower, meet the resistant to elevated temperatures demand of axial flow blower, and this utility model axial flow blower simple in construction, dimension Protect facility.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, for this area For technical staff, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, institute Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. an axial flow blower, the draught fan impeller (1) including housing (2) and be located in described housing (2), described draught fan impeller (1) is driven to rotate with the driving motor (5) carrying out axial diversion and aerofluxus, it is characterized in that
Cooling jacket (4) it is provided with in described housing (2), the passage that supplied gas is discharged is formed, the coolant cooling in the strong point of described driving motor (5) and described draught fan impeller (1) is all wrapped in described cooling jacket (4) and in importing described cooling jacket (4) between described housing (2) and described cooling jacket (4).
Axial flow blower the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described driving motor (5) connects described draught fan impeller (1) through heat insulation connecting shaft (3) in described cooling jacket (4).
3. according to the axial flow blower described in claims 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
Being provided with the installation cavity for installing described driving motor (5) in described cooling jacket (4), described installation cavity is communicated with the draft fan (6) that the heat ventilation for being produced by described driving motor (5) self-heating is drained.
Axial flow blower the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
It is outside that described installation cavity is communicated to described housing (2) through ventilation shaft, and described draft fan (6) is positioned at and extends on the ventilation shaft that described housing (2) is outside.
Axial flow blower the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
It is tightly connected between described ventilation shaft and described cooling jacket (4) and described housing (2).
Axial flow blower the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described ventilation shaft uses heat-barrier material to make.
Axial flow blower the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
Described ventilation shaft is drawn along the radial direction of described housing (2).
8. an aero-engine, it is characterised in that connection axial flow blower as described in claim 1 to 7 is arbitrary at the nozzle of described aero-engine.
CN201620018902.2U 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Axial fan and have its aeroengine Active CN205478384U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620018902.2U CN205478384U (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Axial fan and have its aeroengine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620018902.2U CN205478384U (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Axial fan and have its aeroengine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205478384U true CN205478384U (en) 2016-08-17

Family

ID=56664396

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620018902.2U Active CN205478384U (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Axial fan and have its aeroengine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205478384U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Dong Jiaduan 412002 in Hunan province Zhuzhou city Lusong District

Patentee after: AECC HUNAN AVIATION POWERPLANT Research Institute

Country or region after: Zhong Guo

Address before: Dong Jiaduan 412002 in Hunan province Zhuzhou city Lusong District

Patentee before: CHINA AVIATION POWER MACHINERY INSTITUTE

Country or region before: Zhong Guo