Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, this utility model is to overcome the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of bidirectional damper
Device and the mobile door of application thereof, this two way damper can carry out bidirectional damper buffering to being arranged on mobile door
And location.Concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of two way damper, including box body, the damped cylinder being arranged in box body, spring assembly and two cunnings
Block;Described damped cylinder and spring assembly are set in parallel between two slide blocks, damped cylinder and spring assembly
The slide block pivot joint of the corresponding end in end;The side of described slide block is provided with sliding pin, and lower end is provided with the first stop part
With the second stop part;The side of described box body is provided with and extends and the chute of sliding pin on adaptive slide block, institute to two ends
State chute to extend to the top curved of box body near one end of box body end;Described sliding pin is positioned at chute can
Along slide and one end that chute extends to box body top curved can be rested on;The bottom of described box body is provided with
Sliding mouth, the first stop part and second stop part of described slide block lower end are extended to outside box body by sliding mouth.
Further, damping box and the contiguous block being arranged in box body is also included;Described spring assembly includes
First spring and the second spring;The two ends of described damped cylinder and the first spring connect damping box and contiguous block respectively;
The end of described damping box, the end of contiguous block are provided with pivot, and described slide block is provided with the pivot of adaptive pivot
Hole;Described damped cylinder and the first spring are by the pivot corresponding end slide block on damping box and contiguous block
Pivot hole pivot joint;The two ends of the second described spring connect the slide block of its corresponding end.
Preferably, described damping box is provided with receiving damped cylinder and the holding tank of the first spring, damped cylinder and
First spring is positioned at holding tank;The second described spring is set in parallel in the side of damping box.
Preferably, the contiguous block of the corresponding end in the end of described damped cylinder and the first spring snaps connection;Institute
The slide block of the corresponding end in end of the second spring stated snaps connection.
Further, inner sleeve and interior sheath body are also included;Described box body is positioned at inner sleeve, is provided with bottom inner sleeve
The opening of the sliding mouth of corresponding box body, the two ends bottom inner sleeve are provided with roller;The top of described inner sleeve is sheathed to be fixed on
On interior sheath body.
A kind of mobile door, including door body, the top of described door body or bottom are provided with as claim 1-5 is any one
Two collision blocks of two slide blocks on two way damper described in Xiang and corresponding two way damper;Described door body
Time mobile, described collision block can clash into the first stop part or second stop part of corresponding slide block.
Preferably, also including the track of corresponding two way damper, described collision block is fixed in track, described
Mobile door orbital motion.
Preferably, it is provided with fin inside described track;Both sides bottom described collision block are provided with extension, extend
Portion is positioned at the lower section of track fin;Collision block is provided with and runs through screw, adaptation run through the screw apical grafting of screw
In the bottom of track, run through the screw of screw and make collision block be increased to extension to be connected to the lower section of fin in track.
This two way damper can realize bidirectional damper buffering and location, is arranged on mobile door, attainable shifting
The dynamic door same two way damper of bilateral mobile employing carries out damping buffering and location, simple in construction, low cost.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-3, two way damper 2 includes bidirectional damper 21, interior sheath body 22 and inner sleeve 23.In
Being open bottom sheath body 22, bidirectional damper 21 is positioned at inner sleeve 23, and inner sleeve 23 is sheathed is fixed on inner sleeve
In shell 22.
The crown center section local of inner sleeve 23 is provided with opening, bottom is open, and the two ends of bottom open set
Roller 232, roller 232 is had to be riveted in inner sleeve 23 by riveting post 233.
As shown in figs. 4-7, bidirectional damper 21 include box body 211,212, two damped cylinders 213 of damping box,
First spring the 214, second spring 217, two slide blocks 215, contiguous blocks 216.Damping box 212, damping
Cylinder the 213, first spring the 214, second spring 217, slide block 215, contiguous block 216 are positioned at box body 211.
Box body 211 is formed with lower casing snapping by upper box cover, and the bottom of box body 211 is provided with sliding mouth 2111, and two
Side is respectively provided with two chutes 2112, the level that each chute 2112 is distributed by the length direction along box body 211
Groove and the bend groove composition extended to box body 211 top, bend groove connects level trough near box body 211 end
One end.
Damping box 212 is provided with two holding tanks accommodating damped cylinder 213 and receiving first spring 214
Holding tank, the first spring 214 on damping box 212 is arranged in parallel with two damped cylinders 213, and should
First spring 214 is between two damped cylinders 213.Second spring 217 is set in parallel in damping box 212
Side, two ends connect two slide blocks 215 respectively, and slide block 215 and the second spring 217 are by being arranged on slide block 215
On hole clipping 2155 and be arranged on the bayonet lock of the second spring 217 end and fix.
The cylinder body of damped cylinder 213 is fixed on damping box with the one end of the first spring 214 being positioned at holding tank
In 212.The end of the piston rod of damped cylinder 213 and be positioned at another of the first spring 214 of holding tank
End is equipped with bayonet lock.One end of contiguous block 216 is provided with the hole clipping of bayonet lock on corresponding damped cylinder 213 piston rod
2163 and the hole clipping 2162 of corresponding first spring 214 end bayonet lock.The piston rod of damped cylinder 213 and be positioned at resistance
The first spring 214 in Buddhist nun's box 212 is connected and fixed by bayonet lock and hole clipping.Damping box 212 and contiguous block 216
End be equipped with pivot 2161.
Two slide blocks 215, wherein a slide block is positioned at the end of damping box 212, and another slide block is positioned at contiguous block
216 ends.One end of the corresponding pivot 2161 of slide block 215 is provided with pivot hole 2152, damping box 212 and connection
Block 216 is all connected by the pivot hole 2152 on the corresponding slide block of pivot 2,161 215, make damping box 212,
The corresponding slide block 215 of contiguous block 216 can swing around pivot, the slide block 215 that contiguous block 216 is corresponding
Can swing around pivot.The both sides that slide block 215 is relative are provided with sliding pin 2151, and sliding pin 2151 is positioned at slide block 215
One end of upper relative pivot hole 2152.Sliding pin 2151 is slideably positioned in the chute 2112 of box body 211 respective side
In, make slide block 215 move along chute 2112.
Slide block 215 lower end is provided with the first stop part 2153 and the second stop part 2154;First stop part 2153
Being positioned at slide block 215 lower end near one end of sliding pin 2151, the second stop part 2154 is positioned at slide block 215 lower end
One end near pivot hole 2152.First stop part 2153 and the second stop part 2154 are by the cunning of box body 211
Mouth 2111 extends to outside box body 211.When the sliding pin 2151 of slide block 215 is moved to bend groove by level trough,
While sliding pin 2151 on slide block 215 moves along bend groove, slide block 215 swings around pivot 2161, makes
Second stop part 2154 tilts, and the first stop part 2153 swings and is accommodated in box body 211, and slide block 215 exists
The bend end of chute 2112 is rested on (such as Fig. 4 under the elasticity of the second spring 217 and the effect of bend groove cell wall
Shown in).
Above-mentioned two way damper 2 can be used for moving and carries out bidirectional damper buffering on door.
Mobile door includes door body, two way damper 2, track 1 and collision block 3.It is all provided with above and below door body
Having track, the bottom of door body is provided with the groove that can accommodate two way damper 2, and two way damper 2 fixedly mounts
In groove bottom door body, door body track-movable.
Such as Fig. 8-10, collision block 3 is positioned at the track 1 corresponding with bidirectional damper installation position, with bidirectional damper
With the use of, including the first collision block 3a and the second collision block 3b.Relative fin 11 it is provided with inside track 1,
Both sides bottom collision block 3 are provided with extension 31, and extension is positioned at the lower section of track fin 11.Collision block 3
Top is provided with runs through screw, by adaptation run through the screw 4 of screw be connected to track 1 bottom, regulate spiral shell
Silk makes collision block 3 rise to extension 31 to be clamped on fin 11, and collision block 3 can be contained in the first stop part
2153 and second gaps between stop part 2154.
For explanation chute 2112, this moves the bidirectional damper using method of door, below by corresponding for chute 2112 curved
One end named bend end of road groove, the named horizontal ends in one end of corresponding level trough;By the first collision block 3a
The corresponding named first slide block 215a of slide block, the second named second slide block of slide block corresponding for collision block 3b
215b;By the first named first chute 2112a of chute corresponding for slide block 215a, the second slide block 215b pair
The named second chute 2112b of chute answered.
Door body along track move time, the first collision block 3a in track can clash into its corresponding first slide block 215a's
First stop part 2153a or the second stop part 2154a;The second collision block 3b in track can clash into its correspondence
The first stop part 2153b or the second stop part 2154b of two slide block 215b.
This move door beat opening/closing reciprocal during, each slide block can enter along corresponding chute with the mobile of door body
Row moves back and forth, and mobile door is when track stage casing, and two slide blocks are positioned at the bend end of corresponding chute.
Original state as shown in Figure 8, the sliding pin of the first slide block 215a is positioned at the bend of the first chute 2112a
End, the sliding pin of the second slide block 215b is positioned at the horizontal ends of the second chute 2112b, and the first collision block 3a is fixed on
On track 1, position be located remotely from the first slide block 215a one end (i.e. by A to one end);First slide block
The first stop part 2153a of 215a tilts to box body 211 top and is accommodated in box, and the second stop part keeps stretching
Go out tilting state;Second collision block 3b fixing on path 1 the other end (i.e. by B to one end), position
Between the first stop part 2153b and the second stop part 2154b of the second slide block 215b, the second slide block
The first stop part 2153b and the second stop part 2154b of 215b all stretch out outside box body 211.
When pulling mobile door to move along track 1 to A direction, the second collision block 3b tangles the second slide block 215b
The first stop part 2153b, drive the second slide block 215b to move along the second chute 2112b to bend groove until
The sliding pin 2151 of sliding pin 215b enters bend groove, and slide block 215b swings along the bend angle of the v-groove, the first stop part
2153b tilts and is accommodated in box body 211, makes the second slide block 215b depart from the constraint of collision block 3b and rest on
The terminal of the bend groove of the second chute 2112b;Now the first spring 214 and the second spring 217 are in stretching
State, damped cylinder are in the state of pulling open (i.e. damping SBR);Door body can continue to A direction motion, when
Move to the second stop part 2154a of the first slide block 215a when bumping against collision block 3a, the first slide block 215a around pivot
Axle 2161 rotates, and the sliding pin 2151 on the first slide block 215a is moved to by the bend groove of the first chute 2112a
The level trough of the first chute 2112a, make the first stop part 2153a of the first slide block 215a reset to stretch out box body
211 is outer and collision block 3a be contained in slide block 215a the first stop part 2153a and the second stop part 2154a it
Between, under the contractility effect of the first spring 214 and the second spring 217, the first slide block 215a continues along level
Groove moves to terminal;It is slow that meanwhile damped cylinder 213 is compressed, two way damper 2 carries out damping to door body
Punching, makes door body be smoothly moved at a slow speed to terminal, and door body completes the motion to A direction.
In like manner, door body completes after the motion in A direction, when moving to B direction, draws mobile door along track 1
When moving to B direction, the first collision block 3a tangles the first stop part 2153a of the first slide block 215a, drives the
One slide block 215a moves to bend groove until the sliding pin 2151 of slide block 215a enters curved along the first chute 2112a
Road groove, the first slide block 215a swings along the bend angle of the v-groove, the first stop part 2153a tilts and is accommodated in box body
In 211, make the constraint that the first slide block 215a departs from collision block 3a;Now the first spring 214 and the second spring
217 be in extended state, damped cylinder is in the state of pulling open (i.e. damping SBR);Door body can continue to B
Move in direction, when the second stop part 2154b moving to the second slide block 215b bumps against collision block 3b, the second cunning
Block 215b swings around its pivot, and the sliding pin on the second slide block 215b is transported by the bend groove of the second chute 2112b
Move the level trough to the second chute 2112b, make the first stop part 2153b reset of the second slide block 215b stretch out
Box body 211 is outward and collision block 3a is contained in the first stop part 2153b and second stop part of the second slide block 215b
Between 2154b, under the contractility effect of the first spring 214 and the second spring 217, the second slide block 215b continues
Continue and move to level trough terminal along level trough;Meanwhile, damped cylinder 213 compressed, two way damper 2
Door body being carried out damping buffering, makes door body be smoothly moved at a slow speed to terminal, door body completes the fortune to B direction
Dynamic, return to original state.
This two way damper can realize bidirectional damper buffering and location, is not limited to only bidirectional damper structure be installed
Bottom at mobile door, it is possible to be arranged on the top of mobile door, can realize door body bidirectional-movement and use same a pair of
Damping buffering and location, simple in construction, easy to assembly and low cost is carried out to antivibrator.
The above only further illustrates technology contents of the present utility model with embodiment, in order to Du Zhegeng
Easy to understand, but do not represent embodiment of the present utility model and be only limitted to this, any done according to this utility model
Technology extend or recreation, all by protection of the present utility model.