CN205473864U - High -efficient air -cooled structure of converter pushing off slag mechanism - Google Patents
High -efficient air -cooled structure of converter pushing off slag mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN205473864U CN205473864U CN201521141845.9U CN201521141845U CN205473864U CN 205473864 U CN205473864 U CN 205473864U CN 201521141845 U CN201521141845 U CN 201521141845U CN 205473864 U CN205473864 U CN 205473864U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high -efficient air -cooled structure of converter pushing off slag mechanism, it includes coupling assembling body, installation component body, tensioning assembly, tensioning assembly includes the tensioning assembly body, an elastic element, compress tightly the panel, the tensioning bolt, be provided with blind groove on the tensioning assembly body bilateral symmetry, a venthole is respectively seted up at the upper and lower both ends in every blind groove, be provided with elastic element in the blind groove, two left and right sides compress tightly the panel and place on elastic element, about two compress tightly and respectively be provided with two through -holes on the panel, the bottom in every blind groove is provided with two through -holes, compress tightly the through -hole of through -hole and blind tank bottom portion on the panel, nut seat mounting hole three on the installation component body is coaxial, up there is a blind hole the central bottom of following of tensioning bolt, is provided with two and the communicating side opening of blind hole in the terminal department that is close the blind hole with the blind hole vertical direction. The utility model discloses realize the cooling of converter pushing off the slag mechanism well, guarantee the refrigerated effect, prolong the life of converter pushing off the slag mechanism to practice thrift the cost.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of steelmaking equipment, particularly relates to the air-cooled structure on a kind of pneumatic steelmaking skimming device, and converter slag-resisting mechanism can be cooled down by well, it is ensured that its service life.
Background technology
In pneumatic steelmaking, slag damming mechanism is arranged on tapping hole, and when tapping, mechanism is positioned at the surface of ladle, especially taps the later stage, molten steel structure of disembarking at about 1 meter, even less than 80 centimetres had.And mechanism body and internal crucial flexible member and refractory material are by hyperthermia radiation, temperature-measuring gun observed temperature is up to about 500 DEG C.Slag damming mechanism the most each parts mechanical performance has declined, and the life-span is shorter.In order to allow slag damming mechanism lower the temperature and steady operation, technical staff devises air cooling system, applies in converter slag-resisting mechanism.Converter slag-resisting mechanism air cooling system has two kinds of versions at present: 1. as it is shown in figure 1, i.e. wind outside low-temperature receiver is directly connected with tension assembly, and cooling gas enters from one end of spring cavity, reaches the other end by stream pressure, to realize the cooling of equipment；The most as shown in Figure 2, i.e. by offering air-cooled passage and reserve air port in connection component body, and be connected with the air inlet of mounting assembly, it is connected to tension assembly air inlet finally by U-shaped forced air cooled tube, cooling gas enters from one end of spring cavity, the other end is reached, to realize the cooling of equipment by stream pressure.
Above two air cooling way has the disadvantage in that two kinds of cooling structures shown in (1) Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, air-cooled source is all that one end of spring cavity from tension assembly enters the other end outflow from spring cavity, so, the pressure of compressed air of the arrival spring cavity other end is not and flow velocity diminishes, and therefore arrives the cooling effect extreme difference during spring cavity other end；(2) when changing the slag damming mechanism of air-cooled structure shown in Fig. 1 online: first the forced air cooled tube 21 of the air intake in converter is dismantled with slag damming mechanism junction spanner, need also exist for loading onto during online installation, and the temperature of tapping hole position can reach 300 DEG C at the end of steel is put in converter, so workmen is easy to be burned, and so engineering time is longer；(3), during the refractory brick 23 in off-line changes the slag damming mechanism of air-cooled structure shown in Fig. 2, U-shaped forced air cooled tube 22 to be removed and could be changed, also to install after replacing, the most time-consuming；(4) both the above air-cooled structure, under conditions of pneumatic steelmaking many slags high temperature, exposed airduct and joint are fragile, and air cooling effect is poor, and air cooling system instream factor is the highest.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of high-efficiency air cooling structure of converter slag-resisting mechanism, and it can realize the cooling of converter slag-resisting mechanism well, it is ensured that the effect of cooling, extends the service life of converter slag-resisting mechanism, thus cost-effective.Meanwhile, this utility model both ensure that the personal safety of workmen, can shorten the engineering time again, drastically increase work efficiency.
The high-efficiency air cooling structure of this utility model converter slag-resisting mechanism, it includes connecting component body, mounting assembly body, tension assembly；The two ends, left and right connecting component body are each provided with an air inlet symmetrically, are symmetrically each provided with two air outlets above it, and each air inlet passes through upper and lower two air outlets of air-cooled channel connection；It is provided with four installing holes, welded nut seat in installing hole on the position that mounting assembly body is corresponding with four air outlets connecting component body；Tension assembly includes tension assembly body, flexible member, compression panel, tensioning bolt, on tension assembly body, left and right is symmetrically provided with blind slot, a venthole is respectively offered at the two ends up and down of each blind slot, blind slot is provided with flexible member, two, left and right compresses panel and is placed on flexible member, two, left and right compresses and is each provided with two through holes on panel, the bottom of each blind slot is provided with two through holes, compresses the through hole bottom through hole on panel and blind slot, nut seat installing hole three on mounting assembly body coaxial；Up there is a blind hole at the center of tensioning bolt from bottom, is provided with two side openings communicated with blind hole with blind hole vertical direction in the end close to blind hole；Tensioning bolt sequentially passes through the compression through hole of panel, the through hole of blind slot from top to bottom, threadeds with nut seat, makes compression panel be pressed in blind slot by flexible member, is in close contact between tension assembly body and mounting assembly body.
In converter slag-resisting mechanism, when using high-efficiency air cooling structure of the present utility model to cool down, the compressed gas of the 5-8 kilogram air inlet from the two ends, left and right of connecting plate component body simultaneously enters, the air outlet connecting component body is arrived through air-cooled passage, enter back in the blind hole of the tensioning bolt that the nut seat in the installing hole of mounting assembly body connects, from the side opening of blind hole out after, subsequently in blind slot and the space that compresses between panel, flexible member therein is cooled down.So, when slag damming mechanism works, all parts in tension assembly can reliably be cooled down by cold air air-flow, and the gas outlet finally by the upper and lower both ends of the surface of blind slot is discharged, and whole cooling work process terminates.
The advantage of high-efficiency air cooling structure of the present utility model is: in (1) this utility model cooling source of the gas from the side opening of several tensioning bolts being positioned at blind slot hole out after, equably all parts in tension assembly are cooled down, ensure that the cooling source of the gas flow when cooling and pressure are the most constant, cooling effect is fabulous, is better than the cooling effect of existing converter slag-resisting mechanism cooling structure out and away；Meanwhile, the service life of converter slag-resisting mechanism can be extended, thus cost-effective；(2) use this utility model not only can change slag damming mechanism online but also can during off-line changes slag damming mechanism easily refractory brick, both ensure that the personal safety of workmen, and shortened again the engineering time, drastically increase work efficiency；(3) joint of this utility model cooling source of the gas is away from high temperature Duo Zha district, and airduct and joint are not easy to damage, and air cooling effect is good, and air cooling system instream factor is the highest.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The schematic diagram one of the existing air-cooled structure of Tu1Shi converter slag-resisting mechanism；
The schematic diagram two of the existing air-cooled structure of Tu2Shi converter slag-resisting mechanism；
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of this utility model high-efficiency air cooling structure；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that this utility model connects component body；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of this utility model mounting assembly body；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of this utility model tension assembly；
Fig. 7 is the front view of this utility model high-efficiency air cooling structure；
Fig. 8 be along Fig. 7 A-A to sectional view；
Fig. 9 be along Fig. 7 B-B to sectional view；
Figure 10 is the structural representation of tensioning bolt.
Detailed description of the invention
Knowable to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the high-efficiency air cooling structure of this utility model converter slag-resisting mechanism, it includes connecting component body 2, mounting assembly body 5, tension assembly；The two ends, left and right connecting component body 2 are each provided with an air inlet 3 symmetrically, are symmetrically each provided with two air outlets 4 above it, and each air inlet 3 is by upper and lower two air outlets 4 of air-cooled channel connection；It is provided with four installing holes, welded nut seat 6 in installing hole on the position that mounting assembly body 5 is corresponding with four air outlets connecting component body 2；Tension assembly includes tension assembly body 12, flexible member 7, compresses panel 8, tensioning bolt 9, on tension assembly body 12, left and right is symmetrically provided with blind slot 10, a venthole 14 is respectively offered at the two ends up and down of each blind slot 10, blind slot 10 is provided with flexible member 7, two, left and right compresses panel 8 and is placed on flexible member 7, two, left and right compresses and is each provided with two through holes 13 on panel 8, the bottom of each blind slot 10 is provided with two through holes 16, compresses the through hole 16 bottom through hole 13 on panel 8 and blind slot 10, installing hole three on mounting assembly body 5 coaxial；Up there is a blind hole 17 at the center of tensioning bolt 9 from bottom, is provided with two side openings communicated with blind hole 18 with blind hole vertical direction in the end close to blind hole 17；Tensioning bolt 9 sequentially passes through the compression through hole 13 of panel 8, the through hole 16 of blind slot 10 from top to bottom, threadeds with nut seat 6, makes compression panel 8 be pressed in blind slot 10 by flexible member 7, is in close contact between tension assembly body 12 and mounting assembly body 5.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: as shown in the arrow in Fig. 8, Fig. 9, when cooling down, the compressed gas of the 5-8 kilogram air inlet 3 from the two ends, left and right of connecting plate component body 2 simultaneously enters, the air outlet 4 connecting component body 2 is arrived through air-cooled passage, in the blind hole 17 of the tensioning bolt 9 entering back into nut seat 6 connection of mounting assembly body 5, from the side opening 15 of blind hole out after, subsequently into blind slot 10 and the space that compresses between panel 8.So, when slag damming mechanism works, all parts in tension assembly can reliably be cooled down by cold air air-flow, and the gas outlet 14 finally by blind slot about 10 both ends of the surface is discharged, and whole cooling work process terminates.
During because converter slag-resisting mechanism uses, needing counter plate to pressurize, therefore the bottom in blind slot needs to arrange reinforcement, to increase the bearing capacity of blind slot, but when arranging reinforcement, may stop the side opening on tensioning bolt, thus affect cooling effect.Therefore, as a kind of improved procedure of the present utility model, blind slot 10 be internally provided with reinforcement 11, the position that reinforcement 11 is corresponding with the side opening 18 on tensioning bolt 9 arranges gap slot 15.As such, it is possible to better ensure that air-cooled source of the gas successfully arrives in blind slot from side opening, tension assembly can be cooled down well.Wherein, the shape of blind slot 10 can be rectangle blind slot or kidney-shaped blind slot.
In this utility model, preferably can be cooled down by the quantity increasing air inlet/outlet.Therefore, as improved procedure of the present utility model, quantity >=2 of tight bolt 9 upper-side hole 18；Through hole 16 bottom two 13, two blind slots 10 of through hole compressed on panel 8, the installing hole on mounting assembly body 5, the quantity equal (quantity in hole is the even number of >=4) of connection component body 2 air outlet 4 above, and position is corresponding；Connect quantity >=2 of the air inlet 3 at the two ends, left and right of component body 2.
As can be seen from Figure 4, connect component body 2 left and right above and be evenly arranged air-cooled passage, and air outlet is set at air-cooled passage ending.
As can be seen from Figure 5, mounting assembly body 5 is symmetrical set four nut sleeve and places wherein, and nut sleeve is connected with tensioning bolt,
As can be seen from Figure 6, respectively arranging rectangular blind slot about tension assembly main body, be respectively provided with two through holes, each rectangle blind slot bottom reinforcement arranges gap slot bottom it, beneficially air-flow passes through.Each rectangle blind slot top is placed and is compressed panel, and each compression panel arranges two through holes, and tensioning bolt can be each passed through the through hole compressing panel and rectangle blind slot and seal locking with nut seat.Flexible member is uniformly placed with compressing in the middle of panel bottom blind slot.Open deep hole on the axis of tensioning bolt, offer side opening at deep hole cut-off some, it is simple to compressed gas homogeneous radiation whole rectangle blind slot and important spare part, reach the purpose of cooling.
Knowable to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, mounting assembly is arranged on connection assembly by four groups of hold-down bolt unit 1, the corner of mounting assembly body arranges pin shaft hole and is connected through the hinge with tension assembly, is symmetrical set U-shaped breach and is easy to hold-down bolt installation slag damming mechanism assembly；Fixing slag trap is arranged on tension assembly by bolt.
The advantage of high-efficiency air cooling structure of the present utility model is: in (1) this utility model cooling source of the gas from the side opening of several tensioning bolts being positioned at blind slot hole out after, equably all parts in tension assembly are cooled down, ensure that the cooling source of the gas flow when cooling and pressure are the most constant, cooling effect is fabulous, is better than the cooling effect of existing converter slag-resisting mechanism cooling structure out and away；Meanwhile, the service life of converter slag-resisting mechanism can be extended, thus cost-effective；(2) use this utility model not only can change slag damming mechanism online but also can during off-line changes slag damming mechanism easily refractory brick, both ensure that the personal safety of workmen, and the engineering time can have been shortened again, drastically increase work efficiency；(3) joint of the present utility model is away from tapping hole, even if being not easy to damage at the condition of pneumatic steelmaking many slags high temperature, airduct and joint, air cooling effect is good, and air cooling system instream factor is the highest.
Claims (10)
1. the high-efficiency air cooling structure of converter slag-resisting mechanism, is characterized in that: it includes connecting component body (2), mounting assembly body (5), tension assembly；The two ends, left and right connecting component body (2) are each provided with an air inlet (3) symmetrically, symmetrically being each provided with two air outlets (4) above it, each air inlet (3) passes through upper and lower two air outlets (4) of air-cooled channel connection；It is provided with four installing holes, welded nut seat (6) in installing hole on the position that mounting assembly body (5) is corresponding with four air outlets connecting component body (2)；Tension assembly includes tension assembly body (12), flexible member (7), compresses panel (8), tensioning bolt (9)；The upper left and right of tension assembly body (12) is symmetrically provided with blind slot (10), a venthole (14) is respectively offered at the two ends up and down of each blind slot (10), blind slot (10) is provided with flexible member (7), two, left and right compresses panel (8) and is placed on flexible member (7), two, left and right compresses and is each provided with two through holes (13) on panel (8), the bottom of each blind slot (10) is provided with two through holes (16), compress the through hole (16) of the through hole (13) on panel (8) and blind slot (10) bottom, installing hole three on mounting assembly body (5) is coaxial；Up there is a blind hole (17) at the center of tensioning bolt (9) from bottom, is provided with two side openings communicated with blind hole (18) with blind hole vertical direction in the end close to blind hole (17)；Tensioning bolt (9) sequentially passes through from top to bottom and compresses the through hole (13) of panel (8), the through hole (16) of blind slot (10), threaded with nut seat (6), make compression panel (8) be pressed in blind slot (10) by flexible member (7), be in close contact between tension assembly body (12) and mounting assembly body (5).
High-efficiency air cooling structure the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: flexible member (7) is spring.
High-efficiency air cooling structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blind slot (10) be internally provided with reinforcement (11), the position that reinforcement (11) is corresponding with the side opening (18) on tensioning bolt (9) arranges gap slot (15).
4. according to the high-efficiency air cooling structure described in claim 1-3 any claim, it is characterized in that: described blind slot (10) can be rectangle blind slot or kidney-shaped blind slot.
5. according to the high-efficiency air cooling structure described in claim 1-3 any claim, it is characterized in that: quantity >=2 of described tensioning bolt (9) upper-side hole (18).
High-efficiency air cooling structure the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that: quantity >=2 of described tensioning bolt (9) upper-side hole (18).
7. according to the high-efficiency air cooling structure described in claim 1-3 any claim, it is characterized in that: installing hole and the quantity of connection component body (2) air outlet (4) above on two through holes (13) compressed on panel (8), the through hole (16) of two blind slot (10) bottoms, mounting assembly bodies (5) are equal, the quantity in hole is the even number of >=4, and position is corresponding.
High-efficiency air cooling structure the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: installing hole and the quantity of connection component body (2) air outlet (4) above on two through holes (13) compressed on panel (8), the through hole (16) of two blind slot (10) bottoms, mounting assembly bodies (5) are equal, the quantity in hole is the even number of >=4, and position is corresponding.
9. according to the high-efficiency air cooling structure described in claim 1-3 any claim, it is characterized in that: connect quantity >=2 of the air inlet (3) at the two ends, left and right of component body (2).
High-efficiency air cooling structure the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that: connect quantity >=2 of the air inlet (3) at the two ends, left and right of component body (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521141845.9U CN205473864U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | High -efficient air -cooled structure of converter pushing off slag mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521141845.9U CN205473864U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | High -efficient air -cooled structure of converter pushing off slag mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205473864U true CN205473864U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521141845.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205473864U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | High -efficient air -cooled structure of converter pushing off slag mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105624362A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-01 | 马鞍山利尔开元新材料有限公司 | Efficient air cooling structure for converter slag-stopping mechanism |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201521141845.9U patent/CN205473864U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105624362A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-01 | 马鞍山利尔开元新材料有限公司 | Efficient air cooling structure for converter slag-stopping mechanism |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Effective date of abandoning: 20171010 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |