CN205466758U - Discharging device and dry -mixed mortar remove silo for silo - Google Patents

Discharging device and dry -mixed mortar remove silo for silo Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205466758U
CN205466758U CN201620167123.9U CN201620167123U CN205466758U CN 205466758 U CN205466758 U CN 205466758U CN 201620167123 U CN201620167123 U CN 201620167123U CN 205466758 U CN205466758 U CN 205466758U
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China
Prior art keywords
drawing mechanism
silo
main body
rotor
mechanism main
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CN201620167123.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
息树辛
饶伟强
王发听
徐展
李晓峰
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Xuzhou XCMG Schwing Machinery Co Ltd
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Xuzhou XCMG Schwing Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a discharging device and dry -mixed mortar remove silo for silo, wherein, discharging device includes discharging device main part and ejection of compact rotor for the silo, the discharging device main part has the accommodation space of indent, ejection of compact rotor sets up in the accommodation space of discharging device main part, ejection of compact rotor has a plurality of blades, it is regional to form the fortune material between two adjacent blades, the discharging device main part is equipped with the discharge gate, the material that gets into the fortune material regional is taken to the discharge gate ejection of compact under the rotation effect of ejection of compact rotor. This silo uses discharging device as rotation type ejection of compact mode, gets into each different fortune material region respectively at ejection of compact in -process material, and a plurality of fractions, mutual independence between each fraction are split into to the material promptly to transferred to another place from a place, each composition's ratio keeps unanimous with the virgin state in the material, can prevent consequently that the material from taking place the segregation, this kind of ejection of compact mode makes the material can not concentrate the discharge gate all simultaneously on, can also alleviate the putty problem.

Description

Silo drawing mechanism and dry-mixed mortar move silo
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of engineering machinery, particularly relates to a kind of silo discharging and fills Put and dry-mixed mortar moves silo.
Background technology
Dry-mixed mortar be building materials field emerging material one of is dry mixed, by cement, fine aggregate, ore deposit Polymer blends material, additive etc. mix by a certain percentage, professional production factory through metering, stirring and Become.
Dry-mixed mortar move silo as integrate transport, storage, agitating function multi-functional Dry-mixed mortar special equipment, is generally positioned at job site and keeps in mortar product, carry blender, Dry-mixed mortar directly can be added water and stir into available wet mortar.
Dry-mixed mortar of the prior art moves the structure of silo, as it is shown in figure 1, cylinder a1 Lower end be connected with dish valve a2 by flange, dish valve a2 lower end connection screw mixer a3, for Prevent putty, barrel is provided with vibrating motor a4.This structure is to overcome material by gravity Between frictional force realize discharging, and the lower end bore of discharging opening is the least, is unfavorable for thing , easily there is feed blocking problem in the flowing of material, needs to coordinate vibrating motor to realize discharging;This " funnel " formula discharging pattern, due to the proportion of materials various in mortar, granular size, shape, The difference of the factors such as mobility, in flow process, original proportioning of mortar can change, from And produce mortar segregation problem.The isolation of mortar can largely effect on the quality of mortar, therefore, opens The dry-mixed mortar drawing mechanism that to send out a kind of new, alleviate putty that mortar occurs during discharging and Isolation question meaning is great.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of silo drawing mechanism and dry-mixed mortar moves Silo, alleviates putty and isolation problem that in prior art, drawing mechanism easily occurs as much as possible.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides a kind of silo drawing mechanism, including Drawing mechanism main body and go out material rotor, described drawing mechanism main body has the receiving space of indent, Described go out material rotor be arranged in the receiving space of described drawing mechanism main body, described in go out material rotor There is multiple blade, between adjacent two blades, form haul region, described drawing mechanism main body Be provided with discharging opening, enter the material in described haul region described go out material rotor turning effort under It is taken to described discharge hole for discharge.
Further, described discharging opening is arranged at the bottom of described drawing mechanism main body, described in go out Material rotor is positioned at the top of described discharging opening.
Further, also include going out described in being arranged at the backgauge dish above material rotor, described backgauge Dish for prevent material fully enter described in go out in the haul region of material rotor.
Further, described backgauge dish is positioned at the top of described discharging opening, and described backgauge dish is used for Stop that described material falls directly into described discharging opening.
Further, described backgauge dish be arranged at prejudicially described in go out the top of material rotor, to hide Stopper divides described haul region.
Further, the edge of described backgauge dish is provided with contiguous block, and described backgauge dish is by described Contiguous block is fixing with described drawing mechanism main body to be connected.
Further, described drawing mechanism main body is cylindrical structure, and described discharging opening is arranged on Deviate described drawing mechanism main center the position near described drawing mechanism body rim.
Further, described in go out material rotor there is center framework, described blade be arranged on described in On heart skeleton, in the receiving space of described drawing mechanism main body, it is provided with supporting construction, described support Structure is used for supporting described center framework.
Further, also include rotary shaft, described in go out material rotor and be arranged on by described rotary shaft In described drawing mechanism main body, described rotary shaft is for moving under the effect of actuator, and carries Go out material rotor axle centered by described rotary shaft described in Dong to rotate.
For achieving the above object, this utility model additionally provides a kind of dry-mixed mortar and moves silo, It is characterized in that, including above-mentioned silo drawing mechanism.
Further, also include that cylinder, described cylinder are cone structure, the bottom of described cylinder Being provided with opening, described silo drawing mechanism passes through Flange joint in the bottom opening of described cylinder Place.
Based on technique scheme, silo drawing mechanism of the present utility model is by arranging discharging Apparatus main body and go out material rotor, goes out material rotor and is arranged at the receiving space of drawing mechanism body interior In, go out and between multiple blades of material rotor, form multiple haul region, fall into the thing in haul region Material is taken to the discharging opening of drawing mechanism main body under the turning effort going out material rotor, then passes through This discharging opening carries out discharging.This silo drawing mechanism is rotary discharge method, and is going out During material, material respectively enters the haul region that each are different, i.e. material and is divided into multiple Fraction, separate between each fraction, and another ground it is transferred to from a place Side, in material, the proportioning of each constituent keeps consistent with original state state, is therefore possible to prevent material Isolate;It addition, this discharge method makes material will not concentrate on discharging opening the most simultaneously, And be divided into multiple fraction and carry out discharging one by one, therefore can also alleviate putty Problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing being further appreciated by of the present utility model, constitutes this A part for application, schematic description and description of the present utility model is used for explaining this practicality Novel, it is not intended that improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of mobile silo in prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model one embodiment of silo drawing mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION signal of this utility model one embodiment of silo drawing mechanism Figure.
Fig. 4 is the top view of this utility model one embodiment of silo drawing mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the upward view of this utility model one embodiment of silo drawing mechanism.
In figure: a1-cylinder, a2-dish valve, a3-screw mixer, a4-vibrating motor;
1-cylinder, 2-flange, 3-silo drawing mechanism, 31-drawing mechanism main body, 32-discharging Rotor, 33-backgauge dish, 34-contiguous block, 35-rotary shaft, 36-discharging opening.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, to the technical scheme in embodiment It is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is the most of the present utility model A part of embodiment rather than whole embodiments.Based on embodiment of the present utility model, this The every other reality that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under not making creative work premise Execute example, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " laterally ", " longitudinally ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " on ", D score, " perpendicular Directly ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " etc. instruction orientation or Position relationship is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of this reality of description Describe with novel and simplification rather than indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have spy Fixed orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this utility model The restriction of protection domain.
As it is shown on figure 3, the structure for this utility model one embodiment of silo drawing mechanism is divided Solve schematic diagram.With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, this silo drawing mechanism 3 includes drawing mechanism Main body 31 and go out material rotor 32, described drawing mechanism main body 31 has the receiving space of indent, Described go out material rotor 32 be arranged in the receiving space of described drawing mechanism main body 31, described in go out Material rotor 32 has multiple blade, forms haul region, described discharging between adjacent two blades Apparatus main body 31 is provided with discharging opening 36, and the material entering described haul region turns in described discharging It is taken to the discharging of described discharging opening 36 under the turning effort of son 32.
In the above-described embodiments, silo drawing mechanism 3 is by arranging drawing mechanism main body 31 With go out material rotor 32, go out material rotor 32 and be arranged on the receiving space within drawing mechanism main body 31 In, go out and between multiple blades of material rotor 32, form multiple haul region, fall into haul region Material is taken to the discharging opening 36 of drawing mechanism main body 31 under going out material rotor 32 turning effort, Then discharging is carried out by this discharging opening 36.This silo drawing mechanism is rotary discharging side Formula, and during discharging, material respectively enters the haul region that each are different, i.e. material It is divided into multiple fraction, separate between each fraction, and turned from a place Moving on to another place, in material, the proportioning of each constituent keeps consistent, therefore with original state state It is possible to prevent material to isolate;It addition, this discharge method makes material to collect the most simultaneously In in discharging opening, and be divided into multiple fraction and carry out discharging one by one, therefore also Putty problem can be alleviated.
In the above-described embodiments, the most specifically limit discharging opening 36 and go out setting of material rotor 32 Seated position, depending on this can be according to practical situation.Such as, going out material rotor 32 can vertically arrange, And rotate around the axle of horizontal direction, and discharging opening 36 may be located at out a left side for material rotor 32 Side or right side, in the rotary course going out material rotor 32, enter the material in haul region constantly It is taken to discharging opening 36 discharging.Certainly, discharging opening 36 can also be in tilted layout, and discharging opening As long as the position of 36 ensures that material can be taken to discharging in the rotary course going out material rotor 32 Mouth 36.
Can freely falling body under self gravitation effect in view of material, it is preferable that described discharging Mouthfuls 36 bottoms being arranged at described drawing mechanism main body 31, described in go out material rotor 32 and be positioned at described The top of discharging opening 36, so can the whereabouts of convenient material.
In order to avoid material fully enter described in go out in the haul region of material rotor 32, increase and The resistance that material rotor 32 rotates, silo drawing mechanism 3 can also include being arranged at described discharging Backgauge dish 33 above rotor 32, material can be partially blocked by by described backgauge dish 33, Make a part of material fall on backgauge dish 33, prevent material fully enter described in go out material rotor 32 Haul region in.
In the above-described embodiments, backgauge dish 33 may be located at the top of discharging opening 36, to stop Material falls directly into described discharging opening 36, it is to avoid putty occur.Certainly, backgauge dish 33 also may be used To be arranged on other positions, discharging opening 36 can be carried out partial occlusion or do not block.
Backgauge dish 33 can be arranged on out the surface of material rotor 32, so can make major part The material fallen is received by backgauge dish 33, and the material only fallen from edge enters haul region In.In another embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, described backgauge dish 33 can also set prejudicially The top of material rotor 32 is gone out, so that described haul region partly to be blocked described in being placed in.
The edge of described backgauge dish 33 can be provided with contiguous block 34, and described backgauge dish 33 passes through institute State that contiguous block 34 is fixing with described drawing mechanism main body 31 to be connected.Such as, contiguous block 34 is permissible It is connected with drawing mechanism main body 31 by welding manner, uses welding manner simple to operate, connect Reliably.
Described drawing mechanism main body 31 can be cylindrical structure, and described discharging opening 36 is arranged on Deviate described drawing mechanism main body 31 center the position near described drawing mechanism main body 31 edge Put, to coordinate the backgauge dish 33 of eccentric setting so that go out material rotor 32 energy in rotation process The material falling into haul region is enough made to carry out discharging by discharging opening 36.
As shown in Figure 4, go out material rotor 32 described in and can also have center framework, described blade It is arranged on described center framework, in the receiving space of described drawing mechanism main body 31, is provided with support Structure, described supporting construction is used for supporting described center framework.Certainly, the size of center framework Can determine according to practical situation, when the diameter of center framework is less, blade is relatively long, The area in haul region is relatively big, can transport more material.It addition, blade can have necessarily Height, with facilitate formation multiple independent haul regions, the bottom of blade can fill with discharging Put main body 31 accommodate space bottom surface against, to scrape in the rotary course going out material rotor 32 Clean material, smoothly completes the independent haul process in each haul region.
For realizing out the rotation of material rotor 32, silo drawing mechanism 3 can also include rotating Axle 35, described in go out material rotor 32 and be arranged on described drawing mechanism main body by described rotary shaft 35 On 31, described rotary shaft 35 is for moving under the effect of actuator, and drives described discharging Rotor 32 axle centered by described rotary shaft 35 rotates.Wherein actuator can select electricity Machine etc..
Based on the silo drawing mechanism in the various embodiments described above, this utility model also proposes one Dry-mixed mortar moves silo, including above-mentioned silo drawing mechanism 3.
As in figure 2 it is shown, dry-mixed mortar moves silo can also include cylinder 1, described cylinder 1 For vertebral body structure, the bottom of described cylinder 1 is provided with opening, and described silo drawing mechanism 3 leads to Cross flange 2 to be connected at the bottom opening of described cylinder 1.
The mobile silo of silo drawing mechanism 3, its cylinder in application this utility model embodiment The diameter of the bottom opening of 1 and the diameter of flange 2 could be arranged to than opening of the prior art Diameter and flange diameter are big, preferably to alleviate putty problem.
2~5 pairs of this utility model silo drawing mechanisms and dry-mixed mortar move below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings The concrete structure of one embodiment of dynamic silo is described in detail:
In this embodiment, silo drawing mechanism 3 is a bigbore rotary discharger, This device is connected to the bottom of cylinder 1 by flange 2, and this device mainly includes drawing mechanism master Body 31, going out material rotor 32, backgauge dish 33, wherein the lower end of drawing mechanism main body 31 is provided with Discharging opening 36, the center of drawing mechanism main body 31 is provided with and drives out what material rotor 32 rotated to turn Moving axis 35, the Main Function of backgauge dish 33 is to prevent material from fully entering out in material rotor 32, Increase rotary resistance;Go out material rotor 32 often to rotate a circle, material can be realized from being progressively fed to out The process of material, material is divided into several fractions in the process, between each fraction Separate, be equivalent to transfer to another place from a place, formula keeps with original state state Unanimously, it is achieved prevent the purpose that material isolates;Simultaneously as connect drawing mechanism main body 31 Being relatively large in diameter of flange 2, material can fall directly into, it is to avoid putty.
Finally should be noted that: above example is only in order to illustrate technical side of the present utility model Case is not intended to limit;Although this utility model having been carried out specifically with reference to preferred embodiment Bright, those of ordinary skill in the field are it is understood that still can be to tool of the present utility model Body embodiment is modified or portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent;Without deviating from this The spirit of utility model technical scheme, it all should contain the technology being claimed at this utility model In the middle of aspects.

Claims (11)

1. a silo is with drawing mechanism (3), it is characterised in that include drawing mechanism main body (31) and go out material rotor (32), described drawing mechanism main body (31) has the receiving of indent Space, described in go out material rotor (32) to be arranged at the receiving of described drawing mechanism main body (31) empty In, described in go out material rotor (32) there is multiple blade, form fortune between adjacent two blades Material region, described drawing mechanism main body (31) is provided with discharging opening (36), enters described haul The material in region described go out material rotor (32) turning effort under be taken to described discharging opening (36) Discharging.
Silo drawing mechanism (3) the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described discharging opening (36) is arranged at the bottom of described drawing mechanism main body (31), described discharging Rotor (32) is positioned at the top of described discharging opening (36).
Silo drawing mechanism (3) the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature exists In, also include the backgauge dish (33) going out material rotor (32) top described in being arranged at, described gear Charging tray (33) be used for preventing material fully enter described in go out in the haul region of material rotor (32).
Silo drawing mechanism (3) the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that Described backgauge dish (33) is positioned at the top of described discharging opening (36), described backgauge dish (33) For stopping that described material falls directly into described discharging opening (36).
Silo drawing mechanism (3) the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that Described backgauge dish (33) goes out the top of material rotor (32), to block described in being arranged at prejudicially Part described haul region.
Silo drawing mechanism (3) the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that The edge of described backgauge dish (33) is provided with contiguous block (34), and described backgauge dish (33) is passed through Described contiguous block (34) is fixing with described drawing mechanism main body (31) to be connected.
Silo drawing mechanism (3) the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that Described drawing mechanism main body (31) is cylindrical structure, and described discharging opening (36) is arranged on partially From described drawing mechanism main body (31) center and near described drawing mechanism main body (31) edge Position.
Silo drawing mechanism (3) the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described go out material rotor (32) there is center framework, described blade is arranged on described center framework, It is provided with supporting construction, described supporting construction in the receiving space of described drawing mechanism main body (31) For supporting described center framework.
Silo drawing mechanism (3) the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Also include rotary shaft (35), described in go out material rotor (32) by described rotary shaft (35) pacify Being contained on described drawing mechanism main body (31), described rotary shaft (35) is at actuator The lower motion of effect, and go out material rotor (32) centered by described rotary shaft (35) described in drive Axle rotates.
10. a dry-mixed mortar moves silo, it is characterised in that include such as claim 1~9 Silo described in any one is with drawing mechanism (3).
11. dry-mixed mortars according to claim 10 move silo, it is characterised in that Also include that cylinder (1), described cylinder (1) are cone structure, the bottom of described cylinder (1) Being provided with opening, described silo drawing mechanism (3) is connected to described cylinder by flange (2) (1) at bottom opening.
CN201620167123.9U 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Discharging device and dry -mixed mortar remove silo for silo Active CN205466758U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105599146A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-05-25 徐州徐工施维英机械有限公司 Discharging device for silo and dry-mixed mortar movement silo
CN106593481A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-04-26 中车建设工程有限公司 Revolving drum sprayed concrete quantitative feeding controlling device
CN108115840A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-05 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 A kind of road construction concrete laying apparatus
CN111823401A (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-27 河南三和水工机械有限公司 Feeder and anti-segregation sand silo system using same
CN113894936A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-07 张万成 Device of preventing educing in rubble mix station is stabilized to cement

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105599146A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-05-25 徐州徐工施维英机械有限公司 Discharging device for silo and dry-mixed mortar movement silo
CN106593481A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-04-26 中车建设工程有限公司 Revolving drum sprayed concrete quantitative feeding controlling device
CN106593481B (en) * 2017-01-24 2019-06-11 中车建设工程有限公司 Drum-type gunite concrete quantitative feeding control device
CN108115840A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-05 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 A kind of road construction concrete laying apparatus
CN108115840B (en) * 2017-12-21 2020-06-02 武汉致远市政建设工程有限公司 Concrete laying device for road construction
CN111823401A (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-27 河南三和水工机械有限公司 Feeder and anti-segregation sand silo system using same
CN113894936A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-07 张万成 Device of preventing educing in rubble mix station is stabilized to cement
CN113894936B (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-09-23 张万成 Device of preventing educing in rubble mix station is stabilized to cement

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