CN205466307U - Steering engine - Google Patents

Steering engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205466307U
CN205466307U CN201620236439.9U CN201620236439U CN205466307U CN 205466307 U CN205466307 U CN 205466307U CN 201620236439 U CN201620236439 U CN 201620236439U CN 205466307 U CN205466307 U CN 205466307U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering wheel
main body
end plate
rear end
end cap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620236439.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟志锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Tudao Information Technolony Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Tudao Information Technolony Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Tudao Information Technolony Co ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Tudao Information Technolony Co ltd
Priority to CN201620236439.9U priority Critical patent/CN205466307U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205466307U publication Critical patent/CN205466307U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a steering engine, which comprises an outer shell, the shell includes front end housing, main part and rear end cap, the main part includes the top, front end housing and rear end cap all with main part fixed connection, the top, including a plane portion and two arc portions, two the one end of arc portion respectively with the main part, left end portion and right -hand member portion, connection. Must set up certain spatial distance between steering engine and the steering engine connecting piece among the practical application, to the steering engine of difference and different connecting pieces, this is apart from there being a minimum. Steering engine can bump with the connecting piece when rotating when the distance was less than this minimum to steering engine's turned angle has been restricted. The utility model discloses this minimum has been reduced effectively for in the time of the littleer spatial distance of steering engine and connecting piece setting, can guarantee steering engine's turned angle, thus can be under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the robot performance, reduce robot joint's size, effectively dwindled the distance between the joint.

Description

A kind of steering wheel
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of technical field of motors, particularly to a kind of steering wheel.
Background technology
At present, the shell of steering wheel is usually designed to regular square or rectangular structure.As illustrated in figs. ia and ib, the shell of existing steering wheel is both designed as square or rectangular structure, top 92 is plane, it is simultaneously vertical with left part 9601, right part 9602, left part 9601, right part 9602 are parallel to each other, drive end bearing bracket 9501 is provided with output shaft hole, and steering wheel output shaft 97 passes from this hole, and rear end cap 9502 is provided with bearing.
Existing steering wheel output shaft connects connector 93, and this connector 93 includes a connection flat board 9301, and is parallel to each other and both perpendicular to connecting the front connection end plate 9302 of flat board 9301 and rear connection end plate 9303.The front connection end plate 9302 of this connector 93 is connected with steering wheel output shaft, and the rear end plate 9303 that connects is connected with the rear end face of steering wheel by bearing.This connector 93 is fixed on desired position in actual condition, so that when steering wheel output shaft rotation, steering wheel self can carry out stable rotation with the axial direction of steering wheel output shaft as axle.
But the shell of the steering wheel of this shape, when rotated, reason due to own form, cause increasing front connection end plate 9302 and the length of rear connection end plate 9303, enough spaces just can be had to realize the large rotation angle of steering wheel, electric machine rotation angle is such as made to be ± 90 °, even bigger than ± 90 ° angle.But, at the equipment of some small volumes or need the structure of more compact Layout, the volume increasing connector 93 is the most unallowed, will cause taking up room more, overall structure is loose, attachment structure is unstable, when increasing the movable joint position that material cost, especially steering wheel are used in robot.Additionally, have to arrange certain space length between steering wheel and the connector of steering wheel in actual application, for different steering wheels and different connectors, there is a minima in this distance.Distance can collide with connector when rotating less than steering wheel when of this minima, thus limits the rotational angle of steering wheel.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of steering wheel, the least in order to solve the rotational angle that steering wheel of the prior art causes, and increase rotational angle and will cause taking up room more, overall structure is loose, attachment structure is unstable, increases the technical problem of material cost.
This utility model provides a kind of steering wheel, including shell, described shell includes drive end bearing bracket, main body and rear end cap, described main body includes top, drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are all fixing with main body to be connected, described top includes a planar portions and two curved portions, and one end of two described curved portions is connected with described left part and the described right part of described main body respectively, and the other end of two described curved portions is connected with the two ends of planar portions respectively;
The outer contour shape of the cross section at the top of described drive end bearing bracket and the top of described rear end cap is all identical with the outer contour shape of the cross section at the top of described main body.
Preferably, described steering wheel also include connector, described connector include connecting flat board, front connection end plate and after connect end plate, front connection end plate is fixed on steering wheel output shaft, and the rear end plate that connects is fixed on rear end cap by bearing;
Longest distance between the axis of steering wheel output shaft and top is less than or equal to the axis of steering wheel output shaft and the beeline being connected between flat board,
Or, according to the needs of the rotational angle of actual steering wheel itself, the longest distance between the axis of steering wheel output shaft and top is more than the axis of steering wheel output shaft and the beeline being connected between flat board, then the maximum rotation angle of steering wheel itself will be less than ± 90 °.
Preferably, front connection end plate and rear connection end plate are parallel to each other and both perpendicular to connecting flat board, and the length extended along the direction being perpendicular to connection flat board of front connection end plate and rear connection end plate is equal.
Preferably, it is characterised in that front connection end plate is identical with the shape and structure of rear connection end plate.
Preferably, by the way of multiple teeth engage or the mode of bonding is fixed on steering wheel output shaft front connection end plate.
Preferably, said two curved portions shape and structure is identical, and is symmetrical arranged.
Preferably, size and/or shape and/or the radian of said two curved portions are different.
Preferably, main body is integrated, and described planar portions is smooth with the connection of described curved portions and impulse-free robustness, unpolarized, and described curved portions is smooth with the connection of described left part and described right part and impulse-free robustness, unpolarized.
Preferably, drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are all connected with main body by screw, and drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are provided with counterbore and pass for screw so that screw terminal does not protrude from the surface of forward and backward end cap;
Or drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are all connected with main body 1 by snapping connection mode;
Or drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are all connected with main body 1 by bonding way;
Or drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap and main body three in one molding.
Another aspect of the present utility model, additionally provide a kind of steering wheel, including shell, described shell includes drive end bearing bracket, main body and rear end cap, described main body includes that top, drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are all fixing with main body and is connected, and described top includes a planar portions and a curved portions, one end of described curved portions is connected with described left part or the described right part of described main body, and the other end of described curved portions is connected with one end of planar portions;
The outer contour shape of the cross section at the top of described drive end bearing bracket and the top of described rear end cap is all identical with the outer contour shape of the cross section at the top of described main body.
Preferably, described steering wheel also include connector, described connector include connecting flat board, front connection end plate and after connect end plate, front connection end plate is fixed on steering wheel output shaft, and the rear end plate that connects is fixed on rear end cap by bearing;
The axis of steering wheel output shaft and the vertical dimension being connected between flat board, longest distance between the axis of steering wheel output shaft and curved portions are respectively less than or equal to the axis of steering wheel output shaft and the beeline being connected between flat board,
Or, the needs of the rotational angle according to actual steering wheel itself, longest distance between the axis of steering wheel output shaft and curved portions is more than the axis of steering wheel output shaft and the beeline being connected between flat board, then the maximum rotation angle of steering wheel itself will be less than 90 ° or more than-90 °.
Preferably, front connection end plate and rear connection end plate are parallel to each other and both perpendicular to connecting flat board, and the length extended along the direction being perpendicular to connection flat board of front connection end plate and rear connection end plate is equal.
Preferably, front connection end plate is identical with the shape and structure of rear connection end plate.
Preferably, by the way of multiple teeth engage or the mode of bonding is fixed on steering wheel output shaft front connection end plate.
Preferably, main body is integrated, and described planar portions is smooth with the connection of described curved portions and impulse-free robustness, unpolarized, and described curved portions is smooth with the connection of described left part or described right part and impulse-free robustness, unpolarized.
Preferably, drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are all connected with main body by screw, and drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are provided with counterbore and pass for screw so that screw terminal does not protrude from the surface of forward and backward end cap;
Or drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are all connected with main body by snapping connection mode;
Or drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are all connected with main body by bonding way;
Or drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap and main body three in one molding.
According to another further aspect of the present utility model, additionally provide a kind of steering wheel, including shell, described shell includes drive end bearing bracket, main body and rear end cap, described main body includes top, drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are all fixing with main body to be connected, and described top is curved portions, and the two ends of curved portions are connected with described left part and the described right part of described main body respectively;
The outer contour shape of the cross section at the top of described drive end bearing bracket and the top of described rear end cap is all identical with the outer contour shape of the cross section at the top of described main body.
Preferably, described steering wheel also include connector, described connector include connecting flat board, front connection end plate and after connect end plate, front connection end plate is fixed on steering wheel output shaft, and the rear end plate that connects is fixed on rear end cap by bearing;
Longest distance between the axis of steering wheel output shaft and top is less than or equal to the axis of steering wheel output shaft and the beeline being connected between flat board,
Or, according to the needs of the rotational angle of actual steering wheel itself, the longest distance between the axis of steering wheel output shaft and top is more than the axis of steering wheel output shaft and the beeline being connected between flat board, then the maximum rotation angle of steering wheel itself will be less than ± 90 °
Preferably, front connection end plate and rear connection end plate are parallel to each other and both perpendicular to connecting flat board, and the length extended along the direction being perpendicular to connection flat board of front connection end plate and rear connection end plate is equal.
Preferably, front connection end plate is identical with the shape and structure of rear connection end plate.
Preferably, by the way of multiple teeth engage or the mode of bonding is fixed on steering wheel output shaft front connection end plate.
Preferably, main body is integrated, and described curved portions is smooth with the connection of described left part and described right part and impulse-free robustness, unpolarized.
Preferably, drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are all connected with main body by screw, and drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are provided with counterbore and pass for screw so that screw terminal does not protrude from the surface of forward and backward end cap;
Or drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are all connected with main body by snapping connection mode;
Or drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are all connected with main body by bonding way;
Or drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap and main body three in one molding.
It should be noted that the steering wheel alleged by this utility model is a kind of servomotor, including motor, gear train, control circuit, sensor, shell etc., parts composition, is usually used in the joint part of robot, it is achieved the control to robot motion.
By a kind of steering wheel of the present utility model, solve the rotational angle that steering wheel of the prior art causes the least, and increase rotational angle and will cause taking up room more, overall structure is loose, attachment structure is unstable, increase the technical problem of material cost, effectively save and space, considerably increase the rotational angle of steering wheel, thus reduce the size of joint of robot, make robot architecture compact, add amplitude and the motility of robot motion simultaneously, add the rotational angle in joint, the distance being effectively reduced between joint, joint is made to be unlikely to collide with connector or miscellaneous part when rotating.
Additionally, have to arrange certain space length between steering wheel and the connector of steering wheel in actual application, for different steering wheels and different connectors, there is a minima in this distance.Distance can collide with connector when rotating less than steering wheel when of this minima, thus limits the rotational angle of steering wheel.This utility model reduces this minima effectively, the when of making steering wheel that less space length is set with connector, it is possible to ensure the rotational angle of steering wheel, such that it is able on the premise of ensureing robot performance, reduce the size of joint of robot, the distance being effectively reduced between joint.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a is the front view of the steering wheel of prior art.
Fig. 1 b is the left view of the steering wheel of prior art.
Fig. 1 c is the steering wheel of prior art front view when turning clockwise itself.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the steering wheel of embodiment one of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the left view of the steering wheel of embodiment one of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 a be the steering wheel of embodiment one of the present utility model itself when rotating clockwise front view.
Fig. 4 b be the steering wheel of embodiment one of the present utility model itself when rotating counterclockwise front view.
Fig. 5 be the steering wheel of embodiment two of the present utility model itself when rotating counterclockwise front view.
Fig. 6 be the steering wheel of embodiment three of the present utility model itself when rotating counterclockwise front view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, being described the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, art technology those of ordinary skill, at the every other embodiment not paying creative work and obtain, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
As in Figure 2-4, it is shown that the steering wheel of embodiment one of the present utility model.Fig. 2 is the front view of the steering wheel of embodiment one, and Fig. 3 is the left view of the steering wheel of embodiment one, Fig. 4 a and steering wheel that Fig. 4 b is embodiment one front view when rotation status.
As in Figure 2-4, the steering wheel of embodiment one, described steering wheel includes:
Shell, described shell includes drive end bearing bracket 501, main body 1 and rear end cap 502, drive end bearing bracket 501, main body 1 and rear end cap 502 link together, connected mode can be, as in figure 2 it is shown, connected by screw 8 and screw hole on drive end bearing bracket 501 and rear end cap 502 is counterbore so that screw terminal does not protrude from the surface of forward and backward end cap, it is of course also possible to select to be connected together, the conventional alternative such as bonding is attached;
Wherein, drive end bearing bracket 501 is provided with the output shaft hole passed for steering wheel output shaft 7.
Wherein, main body 1 includes that top 2, described top 2 include that a planar portions 201 and two curved portions 202, two curved portions 202 link together with left part 601 and right part 602 respectively.
As Figure 2-3, the outer contour shape of the cross section at the top of described drive end bearing bracket 501 and the top of described rear end cap 502 all outer contour shapes with the cross section at the top 2 of described main body 1 are identical, preferably, the outer contour shape of drive end bearing bracket 501 and rear end cap 502 cross section is identical with the outer contour shape of main body 1 cross section.
Main body 1 also includes that left part 601, right part 602 and bottom 4, described top 2, left part 601, right part 602 and bottom 4 connect into an entirety, it is preferable that can be to be bonded together or integrated.
Preferably, connection between planar portions 201 and curved portions 202 and two curved portions 202 be connected with between left part 601, right part 602 be all smooth, there is no the connection of burr.
As Figure 2-3, connector 3 includes connecting flat board 301, front connection end plate 302 and rear connection end plate 303, preferably, front connection end plate 302 and rear connection end plate 303 are parallel to each other and both perpendicular to connecting flat board 301, and the length extended along the direction being perpendicular to connection flat board 301 of front connection end plate 302 and rear connection end plate 303 is equal, certainly, the shape and structure of front connection end plate 302 and rear connection end plate 303 is also designed to identical.
Front connection end plate 302 can be fixed on steering wheel output shaft 7 by conventional fixing connector or connected mode, and this fixing connection can be dismountable, such as, engage clamping by multiple teeth, it is also possible to be non-removable, such as, bonded by adhesive;Rear connection end plate 303 is removably secured on the rear end cap 502 of steering wheel by bearing (as shown in Figure 3), this it is rotatably fixed so that between connector 3 and steering wheel itself, realize relatively rotating of the axis along steering wheel output shaft 7, certainly, except bearing, it is also possible to use other routines realizes parts in relative rotation.
As shown in figures 4 a and 4b, by arranging curved portions 202, steering wheel itself can rotate bigger angle clockwise or counterclockwise, and the angle of rotation can be ± 90 °, the biggest angle.The needs of maximum angle are relatively rotated according to steering wheel itself, size and/or shape and/or the radian that can suitably select curved portions 202 are different, and can suitably select the size of connector 3, the most front connection the end plate 302 and size of rear connection end plate 303, with realize between steering wheel itself and connector 3 can glibly, turn without being blocked.
Such as, on the premise of not changing connector 3 size, longest distance between the axis of steering wheel output shaft 7 with top 2 is less than the axis of steering wheel output shaft 7 and the beeline being connected between flat board 301, at this point it is possible to acquisition is at or about the ± rotational angle of 90 °.If needing acquisition to exceed the ± rotational angle of 90 °, the then longest distance between distance and the axis of steering wheel output shaft 7 and the top 2 of the right part 602 of the axis of steering wheel output shaft 7 and the distance of left part 601 of main body 1, the axis of steering wheel output shaft 7 and main body 1, all should be less than the axis of steering wheel output shaft 7 and the beeline being connected between flat board 301.Additionally, in order to obtain bigger rotational angle, it is also possible to suitably reduce the size connecting flat board 301, such as, reduce along the size being perpendicular on steering wheel output shaft 7 direction, so that the side connecting flat board 301 will not stop steering wheel itself.
As shown in Figure 5, it is shown that a kind of steering wheel of this utility model embodiment two, the shape of two curved portions 202 and radian can be different, two curved portions 202 can not be symmetrically arranged.When actual condition has only to rotate to a direction, can be with only one of which curved portions 202, remaining non-detailed portion is identical with embodiment one.
As shown in Figure 6, it is shown that a kind of steering wheel of this utility model embodiment three, wherein, top 2 is arc, and remaining non-detailed portion is identical with embodiment one.
A kind of steering wheel provided this utility model above is described in detail, and principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth by used herein being specifically isolated, and the description of above example is only intended to help to understand inventive concept of the present utility model;For persons skilled in the art, according to design of the present utility model, the most all will change.In sum, this specification content should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a steering wheel, including shell, described shell includes drive end bearing bracket (501), main body (1) and rear end cap (502), described main body (1) includes top (2), described drive end bearing bracket (501) and described rear end cap (502) are all fixing with described main body (1) to be connected, it is characterized in that, described top (2) are curved portions (202), and the two ends of described curved portions (202) are connected with left part (601) and right part (602) of described main body (1) respectively;
The outer contour shape of the cross section at the top of described drive end bearing bracket (501) and the top of described rear end cap (502) all outer contour shapes with the cross section of the top of described main body (1) (2) are identical.
Steering wheel the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described steering wheel also includes connector (3), described connector (3) includes connecting flat board (301), front connection end plate (302) and rear connection end plate (303), connect end plate (302) before described to be fixed on steering wheel output shaft (7), described after connect end plate (302) and be fixed on described rear end cap (502) by bearing;
Longest distance between the axis of described steering wheel output shaft (7) and described top (2) is less than or equal to the axis of described steering wheel output shaft (7) and the described beeline being connected between flat board (301),
Or, the needs of the rotational angle according to actual steering wheel itself, longest distance between the axis of described steering wheel output shaft (7) and described top (2) is more than the axis of described steering wheel output shaft (7) and the described beeline being connected between flat board (301), then the maximum rotation angle of steering wheel itself will be less than ± 90 °.
Steering wheel the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, connect before described end plate (302) and described after connect end plate (303) and be parallel to each other and both perpendicular to described connection flat board (301), and described before connect end plate (302) and described after to connect the length along the direction extension being perpendicular to described connection flat board (301) of end plate (303) equal.
Steering wheel the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that connect before described end plate (302) with described after to connect the shape and structure of end plate (303) identical.
5. according to the steering wheel described in any one in claim 2-4, it is characterised in that by the way of multiple teeth engage or the mode of bonding is fixed on described steering wheel output shaft (7) to connect end plate (302) before described.
6. according to the steering wheel described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described main body (1) is integrated, and described curved portions (202) is smooth with the connection of described left part (601) and described right part (602) and impulse-free robustness, unpolarized.
7. according to the steering wheel described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described drive end bearing bracket (501) and described rear end cap (502) are all connected with main body (1) by screw (8), described drive end bearing bracket (501) and described rear end cap (502) are provided with counterbore and pass for described screw (8) so that screw terminal does not protrude from described drive end bearing bracket (501) and the surface of described rear end cap (502);
Or described drive end bearing bracket (501) and described rear end cap (502) are all connected with main body 1 by snapping connection mode;
Or described drive end bearing bracket (501) and described rear end cap (502) are all connected with main body (1) by bonding way;
Or described drive end bearing bracket (501), described rear end cap (502) and main body (1) three in one molding.
CN201620236439.9U 2016-03-26 2016-03-26 Steering engine Withdrawn - After Issue CN205466307U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620236439.9U CN205466307U (en) 2016-03-26 2016-03-26 Steering engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620236439.9U CN205466307U (en) 2016-03-26 2016-03-26 Steering engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205466307U true CN205466307U (en) 2016-08-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620236439.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205466307U (en) 2016-03-26 2016-03-26 Steering engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105598998A (en) * 2016-03-26 2016-05-25 广州途道信息科技有限公司 Steering gear

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105598998A (en) * 2016-03-26 2016-05-25 广州途道信息科技有限公司 Steering gear
CN105598998B (en) * 2016-03-26 2018-07-13 广州途道信息科技有限公司 A kind of steering engine

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160817

Effective date of abandoning: 20180713

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned