CN205458553U - Endoscope detection system - Google Patents

Endoscope detection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205458553U
CN205458553U CN201521140508.8U CN201521140508U CN205458553U CN 205458553 U CN205458553 U CN 205458553U CN 201521140508 U CN201521140508 U CN 201521140508U CN 205458553 U CN205458553 U CN 205458553U
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China
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endoscope
plate
track
horizontal
longitudinally
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CN201521140508.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨建刚
陈成
高山
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TIANJIN MEDICAL DEVICES QUALITY SUPERVISION AND TESTING CENTER
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TIANJIN MEDICAL DEVICES QUALITY SUPERVISION AND TESTING CENTER
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the endoscope detects the art field, especially relates to an endoscope detecting system, and its characterized in that includes endoscope fixture and target fixture, endoscope fixture includes endoscope fixed bolster, endoscope, brace table, total mark ball, two-dimensional guiding mechanism, the endoscope fixed bolster with endoscope fixed connection, the endoscope stretches into in the total mark ball, the total mark ball is located on the brace table, the brace table sets up on the two-dimensional guiding mechanism, and with two-dimensional guiding mechanism sliding connection. The utility model has the advantages that: the endoscope rod pitching during testing can be avoided, the light path is kept consistent all the time, the clamping requirements of various special-shaped endoscopes except a rigid straight-bar endoscope can be met, the measurement is comprehensive, the measurement efficiency is high, and the accurate positioning of the endoscope is realized.

Description

Endoscopy examining system
Technical field
This utility model belongs to endoscope check technical field, particularly relates to a kind of endoscopy examining system.
Background technology
Endoscope refers to through various pipelines entrance human body, to observe the Medical Instruments of inside of human body situation.Utilize endoscope permissible Seeing the pathological changes that X-ray can not show, therefore it is highly useful to doctor.Endoscopy examining system is for entering endoscope The inspection of row visual field, the inspection of picture element, color rendering index measurement, illumination uniformity measurement, the measurement of comprehensive light efficiency, relative distortion Etc. the test system of performance parameter, detection needs to clamp endoscope often, and adjusts the position of endoscope as required, with Time adjust system perspective, to realize measurement to endoscope's different parameters.In prior art, endoscope's clamp structure can only be carried out The measurement of rigid straight-bar endoscope, corner type endoscope or very small size of endoscope measurement result be the most inaccurate or root Originally cannot measure, and the reference plane needed when the operating distance of endoscope and test, reference sphere are all by manually adjusting Whole, the particularly operating distance of endoscope, so present measurement system not only endoscope's clamping device measurement scope is little, suitable Endoscope's kind few, tester uses slide calliper rule to cause measuring result error big every sky measurement, and efficiency is low, it is impossible to accurately Detecting the problem that endoscope exists, make endoscope the most easily produce more problem, doctor can not accurately be measured Result.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model provides a kind of endoscopy examining system, it is possible to avoid test Time mirror bar pitching, keep light path consistent all the time, the clamping of various shaped mirror in addition to rigid straight-bar endoscope can be met Requirement, measures comprehensively, measures efficiency high, it is achieved that endoscope is accurately positioned.
A kind of endoscopy examining system, it is characterised in that include endoscope's clamping device and target clamping device, described endoscope Clamping device includes endoscope fixing bracket, endoscope, support platform, integrating sphere, bidimensional guiding mechanism, and described endoscope is solid Fixed rack is fixing with described endoscope to be connected, and described endoscope stretches in described integrating sphere, and described integrating sphere is positioned at described support On platform, described support platform is arranged on described bidimensional guiding mechanism, and is slidably connected with described bidimensional guiding mechanism;
Described target clamping device includes front and back adjusting structure, longitudinally rotation adjustment structure, horizontal rotation adjusts structure, laterally Adjust structure, vertically adjust structure, slide laterally be connected with the described structure that laterally adjusts on the left of described vertical adjustment structure, institute State the vertical structure back side that adjusts to be slidably connected, with little on the right side of described vertical adjustment structure with the described structure fore-and-aft direction that front and back adjusts Hole light source rack in the vertical direction is slidably connected, and described structure and the described adjustment structure that longitudinally rotates of front and back adjusting is vertically Being rotatably connected in plane, the described adjustment structure that longitudinally rotates is rotatably connected in horizontal plane with described horizontal rotation adjustment structure, Described laterally adjust structure, described vertical adjustment structure, described before and after adjust structure the most vertical.
Being provided with horizontal concrete chute bottom described support platform, described bidimensional guiding mechanism is provided with and is connected with described horizontal concrete chute Laterally slide rail.
Described bidimensional guiding mechanism includes the longitudinally adjusted mechanism of horizontal cross guiding mechanism, level, and described horizontal cross adjusts machine Structure is positioned at above the longitudinally adjusted mechanism of described level, is provided with longitudinal chute, described level bottom described horizontal cross guiding mechanism Longitudinally adjusted mechanism is provided with the longitudinal slide rail cooperated with described longitudinal chute.
Described horizontal cross guiding mechanism includes the horizontal cross regulation that horizontal cross adjusting rod is connected with horizontal cross adjusting rod Knob, to be positioned at the horizontal cross that the horizontal cross fixed plate above horizontal cross adjusting rod is connected with horizontal cross adjusting rod solid Determining frame, horizontal slide rail, described horizontal cross fixed plate is provided with described horizontal slide rail.
The longitudinally adjusted mechanism of described level includes the level longitudinally regulation that level longitudinal direction adjusting rod is connected with level longitudinal direction adjusting rod The longitudinally fixed frame of level that knob is connected with level longitudinal direction adjusting rod, longitudinal slide rail, described longitudinal slide rail is horizontal with described level It is connected by described longitudinal chute positioned there between fixed mount.
Described endoscope fixing bracket includes front end fixed support and back end activity support, and described front-end bracket is fixed on described water Flat horizontal fixed plate end, described back end activity support includes Magnetic gauge stand and the fixture being connected with Magnetic gauge stand, described magnetic Gauge stand is positioned on described support platform, and described fixture is fixed with described mirror bar, described endoscope and is connected.
Described longitudinally rotation adjustment structure includes longitudinally rotating adjustment plate, being arranged on the longitudinal direction rotation tune longitudinally rotated in adjustment plate Whole track, described horizontal rotation adjusts the level rotation that structure includes horizontally rotating adjustment plate, being arranged in horizontal rotation adjustment plate The whole track of modulation.
Described horizontal rotation adjustment plate is perpendicular with described longitudinally rotation adjustment plate, and is connected by horizontal rotation connecting plate, institute State the horizontal rotation being provided with bottom horizontal rotation connecting plate with described horizontal rotation adjustment Orbit Matching and adjust chute.
Adjust before and after described structure include front and back adjusting track mount plate, be arranged on front and back adjust on track mount plate before and after adjust Whole track, the described track mount plate that front and back adjusts is connected by longitudinal rotary connection plate between adjustment plate with described longitudinally rotation, Described longitudinal rotary connection plate is provided with to rotate with the described longitudinal direction longitudinally rotating adjustment Orbit Matching and adjusts chute.
The described structure that laterally adjusts includes laterally adjusting track mount plate, being arranged on the horizontal tune laterally adjusting on track mount plate Whole track, described vertical adjustment structure includes vertically adjusting track mount plate, being arranged on hanging down on vertical adjustment track mount plate Directly adjust track, described in laterally adjust track and join with the chute that laterally adjusts being arranged on the left of described vertical adjustment track mount plate Close and connect, described before and after adjust track and adjust chute before and after being arranged on rear side of described vertical adjustment track mount plate and coordinates and connect Connecing, described aperture light source rack is connected with described vertical adjustment track by the vertical chute that adjusts being secured to connect.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this test level of integrated system is high, utilize laterally, longitudinal direction, level, vertical, front After straight line adjustable track and the swing-around trajectory of level, vertical direction in a set of frock, achieve the clamping of all targets and interior The carrying of sight glass, eliminates apparatus assembly dismounting the most unnecessary in test and debugging link, substantially increases the effect of detection On the other hand rate, achieves the one-time positioning optical axis, completes all detection projects, it is to avoid because endoscope repeatedly adjusts and brings Deviations and the measurement error that causes;Clamping loader mechanism high-freedom degree, utilize X-axis, Y-axis, Z axis and level, The swing-around trajectory of vertical direction meets the testing requirement of the endoscope of straight-bar, bent angle and various parameter;Shorten and detect man-hour, Improve detection efficiency, add measuring accuracy, it is achieved that a convenience efficient detection platform accurately.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is endoscope of the present utility model clamping device structural representation;
Fig. 3 is target clamping device structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, 1 is longitudinally to rotate adjustment plate, and 2 is longitudinally to rotate to adjust track, and 3 is horizontal rotation adjustment plate, and 4 is level Rotating and adjust track, 5 is horizontal rotation connecting plate, and 6 is locating dowel, and 7 position bar for center of rotation, and 8 for front and back adjusting rail Road installing plate, 9 for front and back adjusting track, and 10 is longitudinal rotary connection plate, and 11 is location-plate, and 12 for laterally adjusting track peace Dress plate, 13 for laterally adjusting track, and 14 is location square hole, and 15 for front and back to adjust chute, and 16 for vertically to adjust chute, and 17 For vertically adjusting track mount plate, 18 for vertically to adjust track, and 19 is riser, and 20 is base plate, and 21 is light source through holes, and 22 For track locking device, 23 is endoscope, and 24 for supporting platform, and 25 is integrating sphere, and 26 is horizontal concrete chute, and 27 is the most sliding Rail, 28 is front end fixed support, and 29 is back end activity support, and 30 is mirror bar, and 31 is longitudinal chute, and 32 is longitudinal slide rail, 33 is horizontal cross adjusting rod, and 34 is horizontal cross adjusting knob, and 35 is horizontal cross fixed plate, and 36 is solid for horizontal cross Determining frame, 37 is level longitudinal direction adjusting rod, and 38 is level longitudinal direction adjusting knob, and 39 is the longitudinally fixed frame of level, and 40 is magnetic Gauge stand, 41 is fixture, and 42 is endoscope fixing bracket, and 43 for laterally adjusting structure, and 44 for vertically to adjust structure, and 45 are Bidimensional guiding mechanism, 46 for front and back adjusting structure, and 47 is that longitudinal rotation adjusts structure, and 48 is horizontal rotation adjustment structure, and 49 For aperture light source rack.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings a kind of detailed description of the invention of utility model is explained.
As Figure 1-3, in figure, 1 is longitudinally to rotate adjustment plate, and 2 is longitudinally to rotate to adjust track, and 3 adjust for horizontal rotation Whole dish, 4 is that horizontal rotation adjusts track, and 5 is horizontal rotation connecting plate, and 6 is locating dowel, and 7 is center of rotation location bar, 8 For front and back adjusting track mount plate, 9 for front and back adjusting track, and 10 is longitudinal rotary connection plate, and 11 is location-plate, and 12 is horizontal To adjusting track mount plate, 13 for laterally adjusting track, and 14 is location square hole, and 15 for front and back to adjust chute, and 16 is vertical Adjusting chute, 17 for vertically to adjust track mount plate, and 18 for vertically to adjust track, and 19 is riser, and 20 is base plate, and 21 are Light source through holes, 22 is track locking device, and 23 is endoscope, and 24 for supporting platform, and 25 is integrating sphere, and 26 is horizontal concrete chute, 27 is horizontal slide rail, and 28 is front end fixed support, and 29 is back end activity support, and 30 is mirror bar, and 31 is longitudinal chute, 32 For longitudinal slide rail, 33 is horizontal cross adjusting rod, and 34 is horizontal cross adjusting knob, and 35 is horizontal cross fixed plate, 36 For horizontal cross fixed mount, 37 is level longitudinal direction adjusting rod, and 38 is level longitudinal direction adjusting knob, and 39 is the longitudinally fixed frame of level, 40 is Magnetic gauge stand, and 41 is fixture, and 42 is endoscope fixing bracket, and 43 for laterally adjusting structure, and 44 for vertically adjusting knot Structure, 45 is bidimensional guiding mechanism, and 46 for front and back adjusting structure, and 47 is longitudinally to rotate to adjust structure, and 48 adjust for horizontal rotation Whole structure, 49 is aperture light source rack.
This utility model provides a kind of endoscopy examining system, it is characterised in that include endoscope's clamping device and target clamping machine Structure, described endoscope clamping device includes endoscope fixing bracket, endoscope, support platform, integrating sphere, bidimensional guiding mechanism, Described endoscope fixing bracket is fixing with described endoscope to be connected, and described endoscope stretches in described integrating sphere, described integrating sphere Being positioned on described support platform, described support platform is arranged on described bidimensional guiding mechanism, and slides with described bidimensional guiding mechanism Connect;
Described target clamping device includes front and back adjusting structure, longitudinally rotation adjustment structure, horizontal rotation adjusts structure, laterally Adjust structure, vertically adjust structure, slide laterally be connected with the described structure that laterally adjusts on the left of described vertical adjustment structure, institute State the vertical structure back side that adjusts to be slidably connected, with little on the right side of described vertical adjustment structure with the described structure fore-and-aft direction that front and back adjusts Hole light source rack in the vertical direction is slidably connected, and described structure and the described adjustment structure that longitudinally rotates of front and back adjusting is vertically Being rotatably connected in plane, the described adjustment structure that longitudinally rotates is rotatably connected in horizontal plane with described horizontal rotation adjustment structure, Described laterally adjust structure, described vertical adjustment structure, described before and after adjust structure the most vertical.
The structure of endoscope's clamping device is as in figure 2 it is shown, be provided with horizontal concrete chute bottom described support platform, described bidimensional adjusts machine Structure is provided with the horizontal slide rail being connected with described horizontal concrete chute.
Described bidimensional guiding mechanism includes the longitudinally adjusted mechanism of horizontal cross guiding mechanism, level, and described horizontal cross adjusts machine Structure is positioned at above the longitudinally adjusted mechanism of described level, is provided with longitudinal chute, described level bottom described horizontal cross guiding mechanism Longitudinally adjusted mechanism is provided with the longitudinal slide rail cooperated with described longitudinal chute.
Described horizontal cross guiding mechanism includes the horizontal cross regulation that horizontal cross adjusting rod is connected with horizontal cross adjusting rod Knob, to be positioned at the horizontal cross that the horizontal cross fixed plate above horizontal cross adjusting rod is connected with horizontal cross adjusting rod solid Determining frame, horizontal slide rail, described horizontal cross fixed plate is provided with described horizontal slide rail.
The longitudinally adjusted mechanism of described level includes the level longitudinally regulation that level longitudinal direction adjusting rod is connected with level longitudinal direction adjusting rod The longitudinally fixed frame of level that knob is connected with level longitudinal direction adjusting rod, longitudinal slide rail, described longitudinal slide rail is horizontal with described level It is connected by described longitudinal chute positioned there between fixed mount.
Described endoscope fixing bracket includes front end fixed support and back end activity support, and described front-end bracket is fixed on described water Flat horizontal fixed plate end, described back end activity support includes Magnetic gauge stand and the fixture being connected with Magnetic gauge stand, described magnetic Gauge stand is positioned on described support platform, and described fixture is fixed with described mirror bar, described endoscope and is connected.
Target clamping device structural representation as it is shown on figure 3, described longitudinally rotate adjust structure include longitudinally rotating adjustment plate, Being arranged on the longitudinal direction longitudinally rotating in adjustment plate and rotate adjustment track, described horizontal rotation adjusts structure and includes that horizontal rotation adjusts Dish, the horizontal rotation being arranged in horizontal rotation adjustment plate adjust track.
Described horizontal rotation adjustment plate is perpendicular with described longitudinally rotation adjustment plate, and is connected by horizontal rotation connecting plate, institute State the horizontal rotation being provided with bottom horizontal rotation connecting plate with described horizontal rotation adjustment Orbit Matching and adjust chute.
Adjust before and after described structure include front and back adjusting track mount plate, be arranged on front and back adjust on track mount plate before and after adjust Whole track, the described track mount plate that front and back adjusts is connected by longitudinal rotary connection plate between adjustment plate with described longitudinally rotation, Described longitudinal rotary connection plate is provided with to rotate with the described longitudinal direction longitudinally rotating adjustment Orbit Matching and adjusts chute.
The described structure that laterally adjusts includes laterally adjusting track mount plate, being arranged on the horizontal tune laterally adjusting on track mount plate Whole track, described vertical adjustment structure includes vertically adjusting track mount plate, being arranged on hanging down on vertical adjustment track mount plate Directly adjust track, described in laterally adjust track and join with the chute that laterally adjusts being arranged on the left of described vertical adjustment track mount plate Close and connect, described before and after adjust track and adjust chute before and after being arranged on rear side of described vertical adjustment track mount plate and coordinates and connect Connecing, described aperture light source rack is connected with described vertical adjustment track by the vertical chute that adjusts being secured to connect.
The fixed support position, front end of endoscope fixing bracket is fixed, and the mirror bar clamping endoscope guarantees that mirror body is put down Row, in ground, avoids pitching with mirror bar during satisfied test, keeps light path consistent all the time, and this design adds to a certain extent The accuracy of endoscopic optical test.Back end activity support uses Magnetic gauge stand flexibly to clamp at the nearly eyepiece of endoscope, and one Aspect in order to the weight of front end fixed support shared endoscope to balance shank, prevent cause owing to mirror body is overweight to peep Mirror internal optical fiber bends, and on the other hand Magnetic gauge stand can move freely in the horizontal plane, can meet except in rigid straight-bar The clamping requirement of the various shaped mirror beyond sight glass.Corner type endoscope or very small size of endoscope, in original test The middle problem that there is clamping all achieves in this designs to be improved significantly.Bidimensional guiding mechanism achieves X-axis and Y The adjustment of two dimensions of axle, and position with accurate scale, the precise displacement of endoscope can be known intuitively.
Described vertical adjustment structure, described in laterally adjust structure, described before and after adjust structure all by adjusting knob and corresponding Adjusting rod realizes Accommodation, and described horizontal rotation adjustment plate, the described adjustment plate that longitudinally rotates are provided with track locking device, Track locking device is regulation handle, and the described adjustment plate that longitudinally rotates is provided with locating dowel, described locating dowel be arranged on described The location-plate front and back adjusted on track mount plate connects, and also is provided with locating dowel and determines in the mounting seat of horizontal rotation adjustment plate Position plate, structure with longitudinally rotate that to adjust the locating dowel of structure, location-plate identical, location-plate has location square hole, location square hole Coordinate with locating dowel and play positioning action.
Not adjusting of endoscope's clamping device, target clamping device rotates with the end of endoscope for the center of circle, or with the optical axis The direction of place straight line adjusts track regulation front and back.
Fixed support position, front end is fixed, guarantees that mirror body is parallel to ground for clamping the mirror bar of endoscope, with When meeting test, pitching avoided by mirror bar, keeps light path consistent all the time, adds the accuracy of endoscopic optical test;Live in rear end Dynamic support uses Magnetic gauge stand flexibly to clamp at the nearly eyepiece of endoscope, on the one hand in order to front end fixed support shared The weight of endoscope, to balance shank, prevents the sight glass internal optical fiber bending caused owing to mirror body is overweight, on the other hand magnetic table Seat can move freely in the horizontal plane, and the clamping that can meet the various shaped mirror in addition to rigid straight-bar endoscope is wanted Ask;Bidimensional guiding mechanism achieves X-axis and the adjustment of two dimensions of Y-axis, and can carry out accurate scale location, Ke Yizhi See ground and know the precise displacement of endoscope.Center of rotation location bar is for indicating the centre of sphere of whole test system, beneficially endoscope Being accurately positioned of end.Front and back adjust structure for adjusting the operating distance of endoscope, wherein before and after adjust on track accurate Graduated scale, graduated scale position is relatively fixed first, is convenient for measuring, and is second conveniently adjusted, and eliminates tester's card Chi measures operating distance every sky, reduces measurement error, also improves detection efficiency;Vertically adjust structure and laterally adjust structure For positioning the reference plane of the vertical optical axis under the operating distance specified, and by laterally adjusting track, vertically adjusting track Graduated scale be accurately positioned in edge uniformity index require four orthogonal orientation;Horizontal rotation adjusts track and longitudinally rotation The sphere being combined in space composition one ball warp parallel similarly of modulation two arc-shaped rails of whole track, meets endoscope The requirement of test on reference to sphere.Horizontal rotation adjusts track and longitudinal rotation adjusts track and is mainly used in viewing directional angle, visual field The test of the imaging lens body light efficiency on angle and sphere, the anglec of rotation of two tracks all can reach ± 90 °, is fully able to meet respectively Plant the test request of the endoscope of viewing directional angle, the angle of visual field.Rigid straight-bar endoscope can not only accurately be surveyed by this utility model Amount, and corner type endoscope or very small size of endoscope can be measured, scope of measuring increases, and measurement regards More greatly, more comprehensively, measurement result is more accurate for angle range.
The measurement that this utility model can be carried out includes: the inspection of visual field, the inspection of picture element, color rendering index measurement, maintaining uniform illumination Property measurement, comprehensive light efficiency measurement etc..Specifically measurement equipment and measurement process are:
1, the inspection equipment needed thereby of visual field: annulus angle dial, platform, backlight.The angle of visual field, field height: be suitable for In planar field of view or sphere visual field, use the calibration circle the ring disk corresponding with angle, measure the angle that visual field is corresponding.Use 50mm The circular shape concentric annulus that operating distance is corresponding, the target disc made according to 50mm operating distance, after the field of view center of location, survey The angle of visual field that amount is corresponding, direct record.
The entrance pupil angle of visual field: needing the circle ring disk of 25mm and 50mm scale and by light source, the measurement of the entrance pupil angle of visual field is basis Standard, measures 50mm macro ring and the operating distance of the little ring of 25mm and working distance deviation respectively, then according to formula calculate into The pupil angle of visual field.In native system, use existing drafting board, be installed on bidimensional platform, movable drafting board record simultaneously Even an operating distance, can extrapolate the corresponding entrance pupil angle of visual field.Angle precision reaches 0.1 degree as far as possible.For different viewing directional angles Endoscope, the hard-over of rotatable platform is extended, such as the endoscope of 90 degree of viewing directional angles, platform hard-over Up to 140 degree.
Viewing directional angle: in the present system, can obtain field of view center according to the angle of visual field recorded, and the angle according to field of view center can To directly obtain the value of viewing directional angle.By rotating angle of visual field target, rotate to corresponding field of view center direction, until target position In field of view center, according to rotating base actual rotation angle, obtain line of vision angle value.
2, the inspection of picture element: about angular resolution, known resolution plate and lighting mechanism are placed on drafting board platform, adjusts Operating distance reaches the distance of requirement.According to the mode of standard-required, range estimation or picture pick-up device is used to check the finger of resolution Mark;The resolution of endoscope to be measured is calculated according to resolution computing formula.Parts needed for the inspection of picture element: resolving power test target and the back of the body Light source.
Effective depth of field can be measured, according to the requirement of standard, front and back adjust the position of resolving power test target, according to adjusting distance, really Fixed effective depth of field.Required parts: resolving power test target and backlight.
Visual field quality: use by light source, make the baffle plate of band cross groove, has seen whether that the phenomenons such as ghost image occur.
3, measure about color rendering index:
Color rendering properties is measured: the color rendering properties measurement of native system uses integrating sphere and spectrogrph to realize, and according to standard-required, is System have employed the equipment such as standard diffuse-reflectance rate blank, lighting source, integrating sphere and spectrogrph.Building with reference to mark of test mode Alignment request, endoscope is fixed according to use state, keeps the collimation of center and blank center;According to endoscope The condition such as viewing directional angle, on drafting board platform, standard diffuse-reflectance rate blank is installed in corresponding distance and orientation, and the size of blank is More than 5cm, identical with resolving power test target fixed form;After endoscope's eyepiece, fix light measurement system, access integrating sphere and company Connect spectrogrph, for receiving the reflection light of blank.Spectrogrph is used for connecting computer and software.Photo measure software can automatically analyze The color rendering properties of reflection light, according to color rendering properties and the emergent light color rendering properties characteristic recorded of known incident light, can analyze whole interior The sight glass impact on the color rendering properties of light.
For the most weak reflection light, in the way of directly can docking with endoscope eyepiece to use optical fiber, customize special here Optical fiber receive adapter.
Circular can use the formula that standard is provided, or the algorithm that use software carries.
Required parts: spectrogrph, software, integrating sphere and standard lamp etc., customize eyepiece fixture.
4, measure about illumination uniformity:
The measurement of illumination change rate: the test of illumination change rate is at native system always according to standard-required, and testing light source is through light Luminous flux after fibre and endoscope is with the rate of change of sterilization processing procedure.The state of test is, luminous flux measurement system It is positioned at drafting board platform (end of endoscope).Endoscope is fixed, endoscope light input end input specific A light source or D65 light source, the end of light source is according to standard-required and adds diffusing panel.After the light flux values before not disinfecting and process The comparison of light flux values, according to normalized form, calculate the rate of change of illumination.
The measurement of edge uniformity: according to standard-required, uses aperture illumination meter to test, and the diameter of aperture is less than 90% The 1/10 of visual field.Customizing little pore adapter, it is adaptable to various different apertures, the fixed form of little pore adapter is surveyed with other Plate is similar to, and is fixed on the central authorities of drafting board platform, and in the operating distance of endoscope tip, according to standard-required, level is with vertical Aperture illumination meter is moved in translation, measures the uniformity of 4 orientation illumination in 90% field range, calculates all according to standard method Evenness.Required parts: illumination is popped one's head in, customized little pore adapter, luminosity probe and standard lamp
The measurement of illuminating mirror body light efficiency: similar with measuring edge uniformity, uses same test platform, varies without platform State.After measuring edge illumination, then measuring center illumination, calculate edge illumination meansigma methods, calculate edge illumination meansigma methods Ratio with center illumination.By the ratio of the two divided by lambert's body light valid value.Required parts: illumination probe, customization aperture are fitted Orchestration, luminosity probe and standard lamp.
5, comprehensive light efficiency is measured
The mensuration of comprehensive light efficiency: native system uses luminance meter, and therefore the photo measure part of system can be with conjunction measuring effective luminosity rate. Making aperture diffused light source, can be the aperture diffusing screen containing backlight, backlight uses customization integrating sphere emergent light.About 2mm ?.Whole aperture light source is fixed on drafting board platform, endoscope is fixed on endoscope's platform, simultaneously by photo measure System is fixed on endoscope's platform and is connected on eyepiece rear end.Aperture light source is respectively at 5 different azimuth (diverse location of visual field) Place, measure endoscope's eyepiece exit luminous flux.Take off luminous flux measurement system and endoscope, peep in being fixed on luminance meter Mirror platform, measures the brightness value of 5 points.The computing formula specified according to standard, effective luminosity rate of calculating optical sight glass. If measuring non-visual endoscope, then integrating sphere opening adapter can be removed, increasing aperture area as by light source, photograph Penetrate whole diffusing screen, whole screen is shot.
6, the measurement of relative distortion
The method that the test of relative distortion uses standard recommendation, is fixed on drafting board platform by the diffusing screen with 5 black round dots; Endoscope is fixed on endoscope's platform, and endoscope is followed by the video imaging system that client has by oneself, and supporting mechanism is in systems. Use distortion measurement plate, be used behind by light source.Regulation frame for movement makes distortion drafting board be positioned at field of view center, uses measurement aobvious Micro mirror measures radial direction and the vertical dimension of each circle speckle respectively, calculates corresponding amount of distortion.
7, Light energy transfer efficiency (effective luminosity rate)
Measurement process is: uses the backlight screen of band cross groove, the brightness of regulation backlight, makes groove gradually not see Chu;Make Luminous flux is measured with light flux meter;Take off endoscope, use luminance meter to measure this brightness value.Use micrometer telescope, regulation And measure the ultimate range as visual field, calculate the maximum emergent pupil angle of visual field according to formula simultaneously and carry out according to the formula of effective luminosity rate Calculate.
Above example of the present utility model is described in detail, but described content has been only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, It is not to be regarded as limiting practical range of the present utility model.All impartial changes made according to this utility model application range with Improve, within all should still belonging to patent covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an endoscopy examining system, it is characterized in that including endoscope's clamping device and target clamping device, described endoscope clamping device includes endoscope fixing bracket, endoscope, support platform, integrating sphere, bidimensional guiding mechanism, described endoscope fixing bracket is fixing with described endoscope to be connected, described endoscope stretches in described integrating sphere, described integrating sphere is positioned on described support platform, and described support platform is arranged on described bidimensional guiding mechanism, and is slidably connected with described bidimensional guiding mechanism;
Described target clamping device includes front and back adjusting structure, longitudinally rotate and adjust structure, horizontal rotation adjusts structure, laterally adjust structure, vertically adjust structure, slide laterally be connected with the described structure that laterally adjusts on the left of described vertical adjustment structure, described vertical adjustment structure back side is slidably connected with the described structure fore-and-aft direction that front and back adjusts, it is slidably connected with aperture light source rack in the vertical direction on the right side of described vertical adjustment structure, adjust structure before and after described to be rotatably connected in perpendicular with the described adjustment structure that longitudinally rotates, the described adjustment structure that longitudinally rotates is rotatably connected in horizontal plane with described horizontal rotation adjustment structure, described laterally adjust structure, described vertical adjustment structure, structure is adjusted the most vertical before and after described.
Endoscopy examining system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include being provided with bottom described support platform horizontal concrete chute, described bidimensional guiding mechanism is provided with the horizontal slide rail being connected with described horizontal concrete chute.
Endoscopy examining system the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described bidimensional guiding mechanism includes the longitudinally adjusted mechanism of horizontal cross guiding mechanism, level, described horizontal cross guiding mechanism is positioned at above the longitudinally adjusted mechanism of described level, being provided with longitudinal chute bottom described horizontal cross guiding mechanism, the longitudinally adjusted mechanism of described level is provided with the longitudinal slide rail cooperated with described longitudinal chute.
Endoscopy examining system the most according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described horizontal cross guiding mechanism includes horizontal cross adjusting rod and the horizontal cross adjusting knob that horizontal cross adjusting rod is connected, is positioned at horizontal cross fixed mount, horizontal slide rail that the horizontal cross fixed plate above horizontal cross adjusting rod is connected with horizontal cross adjusting rod, described horizontal cross fixed plate is provided with described horizontal slide rail.
Endoscopy examining system the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the longitudinally fixed frame of level that the longitudinally adjusted mechanism of described level includes that the level longitudinal direction adjusting knob that level longitudinal direction adjusting rod is connected with level longitudinal direction adjusting rod is connected with level longitudinal direction adjusting rod, longitudinal slide rail, be connected by described longitudinal chute positioned there between described longitudinal slide rail and described horizontal cross fixed mount.
Endoscopy examining system the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described endoscope fixing bracket includes front end fixed support and back end activity support, described front-end bracket is fixed on described horizontal cross fixed plate end, described back end activity support includes Magnetic gauge stand and the fixture being connected with Magnetic gauge stand, described Magnetic gauge stand is positioned on described support platform, and described fixture is fixed with mirror bar, described endoscope and is connected.
7. according to the endoscopy examining system described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that described longitudinally rotation adjustment structure includes longitudinally rotating adjustment plate, being arranged on the longitudinal direction rotation adjustment track longitudinally rotated in adjustment plate, described horizontal rotation adjusts the horizontal rotation adjustment track that structure includes horizontally rotating adjustment plate, being arranged in horizontal rotation adjustment plate.
Endoscopy examining system the most according to claim 7, it is characterized in that described horizontal rotation adjustment plate is perpendicular with described longitudinally rotation adjustment plate, and connected by horizontal rotation connecting plate, it is provided with the horizontal rotation with described horizontal rotation adjustment Orbit Matching bottom described horizontal rotation connecting plate and adjusts chute.
Endoscopy examining system the most according to claim 8, it is characterized in that described before and after adjust structure include front and back adjusting track mount plate, be arranged on front and back adjust on track mount plate before and after adjust track, adjusting track mount plate before and after described to be connected by longitudinal rotary connection plate between adjustment plate with described longitudinal rotation, described longitudinal rotary connection plate is provided with to rotate with the described longitudinal direction longitudinally rotating adjustment Orbit Matching and adjusts chute.
Endoscopy examining system the most according to claim 9, laterally adjust structure described in it is characterized in that to include laterally adjusting track mount plate, it is arranged on to laterally adjust and laterally adjusts track on track mount plate, described vertical adjustment structure includes vertically adjusting track mount plate, be arranged on vertical adjustment track mount plate vertically adjusts track, the described chute that laterally adjusts laterally adjusting track and be arranged on the left of described vertical adjustment track mount plate is connected, adjust chute before and after adjusting track and be arranged on rear side of described vertical adjustment track mount plate before and after described to be connected, described aperture light source rack is connected with described vertical adjustment track by the vertical chute that adjusts being secured to connect.
CN201521140508.8U 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Endoscope detection system Withdrawn - After Issue CN205458553U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105662314A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-15 天津市医疗器械质量监督检验中心 Endoscope detection system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105662314A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-15 天津市医疗器械质量监督检验中心 Endoscope detection system
CN105662314B (en) * 2015-12-30 2018-08-28 天津市医疗器械质量监督检验中心 Endoscope detection system

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