CN205449577U - A tipping bucket formula segmentation appearance of taking a sample for initial stage rainwater water quality analysis - Google Patents
A tipping bucket formula segmentation appearance of taking a sample for initial stage rainwater water quality analysis Download PDFInfo
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- CN205449577U CN205449577U CN201620195707.7U CN201620195707U CN205449577U CN 205449577 U CN205449577 U CN 205449577U CN 201620195707 U CN201620195707 U CN 201620195707U CN 205449577 U CN205449577 U CN 205449577U
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- tipping bucket
- sampling
- rainwater
- motor
- stage rainwater
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004457 water analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A tipping bucket formula segmentation appearance of taking a sample for initial stage rainwater water quality analysis includes box, raingauge receiver, drinking device, installs sampling device, controller on the base, and the raingauge receiver is located drinking device's top, drinking device includes funnel, diversion ware, and funnel top opening and raingauge receiver delivery port intercommunication, funnel lower extreme delivery port stretch into the diversion ware inside tipping bucket department sets up the probe that is used for gathering tipping bucket upset information and lie in and support the coupling directly over the tipping bucket through the tipping bucket, and the probe signal output is connected with the controller signal input, sampling device includes the sample carousel, is the motor that the sample carousel provided power, and the sample sabot is installed on the motor output shaft, and the motor is fixed on the base, and motor signal input part is connected with the controller signal output. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: realized carrying out the quantitative collection to the rainwater of different periods, measured through the collection to different period rainwater moreover, more be favorable to studying influence and the pollution degree of rainwater to the environment.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of tipping bucket type sectional sampling instrument for early-stage rainwater water analysis.
Background technology
Due to improving constantly of industrialization and urbanization level, waste gas containing elements such as a large amount of sulfur, carbon enters air, these pollutions are brought into ground by rainfall, so the quality problems of rainwater are always between urban area public hazards and global environmental hazard, the most especially prominent is exactly acid rain problem.At present, the research of acid rain is all attached great importance in countries in the world, the Crack cause including acid rain and the pollution to environment thereof.We should be not only limited to acid rain to rainwater matter quantifier elimination, comprise other various indexs and various can be to the factor of environmental effects.When at present rugged environment problem causes haze weather, people always look forward to raining taking away haze, hardly realize that the rainwater being contaminated also is very large to endangering produced by environment and the mankind.
The quality of water is closely bound up with the life and health of the mankind.Along with the development of urban construction, the pollution in city is the most increasingly severe.Most of people pollute for rainwater and lack correct cognition.China has carried out the research to city rainfall runoff pollution of area source in phase early 1980s in Beijing, starts late.In order to allow more people recognize the rainwater pollution to environment, it is necessary to allow everybody regains consciousness recognizes the cleanest unlike in the imagination of rainwater (including snow).Simultaneously again in order to more preferably control the various pollutions of rainwater, it is necessary to understanding pollution in rainwater is that how to produce and pollutant levels variation characteristic, grasps its Changing Pattern.And; the task of top priority of two Conferences in this year is promptly to revise Law on Environmental Protection; and atmospheric pollution, water pollution and prevention and control of environmental pollution by solid wastes method; accelerate to formulate the laws such as soil temperature and soil moisture content; formulate and improve relevant environment standard, improve Topics on Topics Amount Control Of Pollutant Discharged and pollution control franchise operation system.Measuring and studying its impact on environment rainwater quality, has responded two Conferences and has striven substantially solving with 10-20 the call of China's problem of environmental pollution.
At present, a lot of cities all rain rainfall detecting instruments, but the rainwater quality determination being a lack of a system is collected instrument and is collected rainwater, and rainwater quality is carried out the mensuration in later stage.It would therefore be desirable to have rainwater is collected by a device, and can collect the rainwater of rainy different periods, the later stage carries out rain matter measurement to the rainwater of different periods, thus studies rainwater to the pollution of environment and impact.
Summary of the invention
The problem that this utility model cannot realize the Fractional Collections to rainwater for current rainwater rainfall detecting instrument, it is proposed that a kind of energy Fractional Collections rainwater and equipment are simply to the tipping bucket type sectional sampling instrument of early-stage rainwater water analysis.
Tipping bucket type sectional sampling instrument for early-stage rainwater water analysis, it is characterised in that: including casing, raingauge receiver, priming device, the sampler being arranged on base, controller, described raingauge receiver is positioned at the top of described priming device;Described priming device includes funnel, scuttlebutt, described funnel upper opening connects with described raingauge receiver outlet, the outlet of described funnel lower end stretches into inside scuttlebutt and is positioned at and is connected on directly over the tipping bucket within scuttlebutt by tip shaft, it is provided for gathering the probe of tipping bucket upset information at described tipping bucket, and the signal output part popped one's head in is connected with the signal input part of described controller;Described sampler includes sampling turntable, provides the motor of power for sampling turntable, described sampling sabot is arranged on the output shaft of motor, described motor is fixed on described cabinet base, and the signal input part of described motor is connected with the signal output part of described controller.
Described body side arranges enabling, and the position opened the door is arranged at sampling turntable.
The circumferentially disposed some sampling grooves for placing receiving flask of described sampling turntable upper surface.
Circumferentially disposed 8 the sampling grooves being used for placing receiving flask of described sampling turntable upper surface.
Described tipping bucket is 40mL for the capacity of upset.
Described tipping bucket overturns 8 times, and corresponding sampling turntable rotates 45 degree so that the sampling bottle of the next position is located just at the underface of scuttlebutt outlet.
Concrete, whole device is high 1.2m, the cylindrical appliance of a diameter of 1m;The circle that water inlet cross section is diameter 1m of described raingauge receiver;Capacity needed for the upset of described tipping bucket both sides is 40mL;Described funnel outlet and scuttlebutt outlet diameter are the pipeline of 0.5cm;The size of described sampling turntable is the round turntable of diameter 0.8m, and groove size therein is more slightly larger than at the bottom of the bottle of common NongFuShanQuan water bottle;The size of casing side door is long 0.6m, and high 0.3m is positioned at sampling turntable.
Work process: before raining, first has to put into sampling bottle in the sampling groove of this device.Rainwater enters device by raingauge receiver, then enters tipping bucket by the effect that collects of funnel;Capacity needed for tipping bucket upset is 40mL, by the upset of tipping bucket, brings water into scuttlebutt, hence in the sampling bottle in sampling turntable;And upset information once will be passed to controller by tipping bucket upset, when it receives 8 signals, will cause tumbler that sampling turntable is rotated 45 degree, allow next sampling bottle be sampled;Now, previous sampling water bottle has taken full;The most constantly go on, the rainwater of different periods is collected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: achieve the rainwater to different periods and carry out quantitative collection, use tipping bucket type information management system, can not only measure rainfall, it is capable of the rainwater of different periods is collected simultaneously, collect the rainy initial stage, rain mid-term, the rainwater in later stage of raining;Can be taken away by rainwater owing to air being mingled with pollutant, by the collection of rainwater is measured by these different periods, be more beneficial for studying rainwater to the impact of environment and pollution level.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is control flow chart of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate this utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Referring to the drawings:
Embodiment 1 is for the tipping bucket type sectional sampling instrument of early-stage rainwater water analysis, and including casing 1, raingauge receiver 2, priming device 3, the sampler 4 being arranged on casing 1 base 11, controller, described raingauge receiver 2 is positioned at the top of described priming device 3;Described priming device 3 includes funnel 31, scuttlebutt 32, described funnel 31 upper opening connects with described raingauge receiver 2 outlet, the outlet of described funnel 31 lower end stretches into inside scuttlebutt 32 and is positioned at and is connected on directly over the tipping bucket 31 within scuttlebutt 32 by tip shaft 33, it is provided for gathering the probe of tipping bucket 31 upset information at described tipping bucket 31, and the signal output part popped one's head in is connected with the signal input part of described controller;Described sampler 4 includes sampling turntable 41, provides the motor of power for sampling turntable 41, described sampling sabot 41 is arranged on the output shaft of motor, described motor is fixed on described cabinet base 11, and the signal input part of described motor is connected with the signal output part of described controller.
Described casing 1 side arranges enabling, and the position opened the door is arranged at sampling turntable.
The circumferentially disposed some sampling grooves 411 for placing receiving flask of described sampling turntable 41 upper surface, and sampling turntable 41 rotates once, and the groove 411 of the next position moves to immediately below the outlet of scuttlebutt 32.
Circumferentially disposed 8 the sampling grooves 411 being used for placing receiving flask of described sampling turntable 41 upper surface.
Described tipping bucket 31 is 40mL for the capacity of upset.
Described tipping bucket 31 overturns 8 times, and corresponding sampling turntable 41 rotates 45 degree so that the sampling bottle of the next position is located just at the underface of scuttlebutt 32 outlet.
Concrete, whole device is high 1.2m, the cylindrical appliance of a diameter of 1m;The circle that water inlet cross section is diameter 1m of described raingauge receiver;Capacity needed for the upset of described tipping bucket both sides is 40mL;Described funnel outlet and scuttlebutt outlet diameter are the pipeline of 0.5cm;The size of described sampling turntable is the round turntable of diameter 0.8m, and groove size therein is more slightly larger than at the bottom of the bottle of common NongFuShanQuan water bottle;The size of casing side door is long 0.6m, and high 0.3m is positioned at sampling turntable.
Work process: before raining, first has to put into sampling bottle in the sampling groove of this device.Rainwater enters device by raingauge receiver, then enters tipping bucket by the effect that collects of funnel;Capacity needed for tipping bucket upset is 40mL, by the upset of tipping bucket, brings water into scuttlebutt, hence in the sampling bottle in sampling turntable;And upset information once will be passed to controller by tipping bucket upset, when it receives 8 signals, will cause tumbler that sampling turntable is rotated 45 degree, allow next sampling bottle be sampled;Now, previous sampling water bottle has taken full;The most constantly go on, the rainwater of different periods is collected.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating of the way of realization to utility model design; protection domain of the present utility model is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection domain of the present utility model also include those skilled in the art according to this utility model design it is conceivable that equivalent technologies means.
Claims (5)
1. for the tipping bucket type sectional sampling instrument of early-stage rainwater water analysis, it is characterised in that: including casing, raingauge receiver, priming device, the sampler being arranged on cabinet base, controller, described raingauge receiver is positioned at the top of described priming device;Described priming device includes funnel, scuttlebutt, described funnel upper opening connects with described raingauge receiver outlet, the outlet of described funnel lower end stretches into inside scuttlebutt and is positioned at and is connected on directly over the tipping bucket within scuttlebutt by tip shaft, it is provided for gathering the probe of tipping bucket upset information at described tipping bucket, and the signal output part popped one's head in is connected with the signal input part of described controller;Described sampler includes sampling turntable, provides the motor of power for sampling turntable, described sampling sabot is arranged on the output shaft of motor, described motor is fixed on described cabinet base, and the signal input part of described motor is connected with the signal output part of described controller.
2. the tipping bucket type sectional sampling instrument for early-stage rainwater water analysis as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described body side arranges enabling, and the position opened the door is arranged at sampling turntable.
3. the tipping bucket type sectional sampling instrument for early-stage rainwater water analysis as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the circumferentially disposed some sampling grooves for placing receiving flask of described sampling turntable upper surface, and sampling turntable rotates once, immediately below the concave slot sports of the next position to the outlet of scuttlebutt.
4. the tipping bucket type sectional sampling instrument for early-stage rainwater water analysis as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: circumferentially disposed 8 the sampling grooves being used for placing receiving flask of described sampling turntable upper surface.
5. the tipping bucket type sectional sampling instrument for early-stage rainwater water analysis as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tipping bucket is 40mL for the capacity of upset.
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CN201620195707.7U CN205449577U (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | A tipping bucket formula segmentation appearance of taking a sample for initial stage rainwater water quality analysis |
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CN201620195707.7U CN205449577U (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | A tipping bucket formula segmentation appearance of taking a sample for initial stage rainwater water quality analysis |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105606407A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-05-25 | 浙江工业大学 | Tipping-bucket segmented sampling instrument for initial rainwater water-quality analysis |
CN109708925A (en) * | 2019-01-26 | 2019-05-03 | 河南省冶金研究所有限责任公司 | It is a kind of can be according to the depositing dust sampling apparatus of precipitation block sampling |
-
2016
- 2016-03-14 CN CN201620195707.7U patent/CN205449577U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105606407A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-05-25 | 浙江工业大学 | Tipping-bucket segmented sampling instrument for initial rainwater water-quality analysis |
CN109708925A (en) * | 2019-01-26 | 2019-05-03 | 河南省冶金研究所有限责任公司 | It is a kind of can be according to the depositing dust sampling apparatus of precipitation block sampling |
CN109708925B (en) * | 2019-01-26 | 2021-04-23 | 天窗智库文化传播(苏州)有限公司 | Dust fall sampling device capable of sampling in sections according to precipitation amount |
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Granted publication date: 20160810 Termination date: 20190314 |