CN205446787U - Novel ball valve closure member reaches spherical monocline welding seam all -welded ball valve who contains it - Google Patents

Novel ball valve closure member reaches spherical monocline welding seam all -welded ball valve who contains it Download PDF

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CN205446787U
CN205446787U CN201620191459.9U CN201620191459U CN205446787U CN 205446787 U CN205446787 U CN 205446787U CN 201620191459 U CN201620191459 U CN 201620191459U CN 205446787 U CN205446787 U CN 205446787U
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valve
valve seat
spheroid
ball valve
hole
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曲德湖
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ball valve closure member, include: two seat kits, spheroid and two disk seats prop the dish. The utility model discloses a disk seat that closure member used props the cam structure who coils with the disk seat for the spheroid of ball valve, disk seat opening and closing process zero friction. The utility model also discloses a spherical monocline welding seam all -welded ball valve who contains this novel ball valve closure member.

Description

A kind of ball valve opening and closing element and containing its spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve
Technical field
This utility model relates to valve field, a kind of ball valve opening and closing element and the spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve containing it.
Background technology
Through the continuous evolving development of last 100 years, up to the present, ball-valve structure mainly has two big classes.One class is that multisection type assembles ball valve (two-part, syllogic).Use bolt to assemble each section and form, each intersegmental realize sealing by sealing member and prevent from revealing.In use, if revealing, internals can be changed by dismounting or overhauling.Another kind of is all-welded ball valve.After assembly welding molding, valve body is without leak point.In use, if internals are damaged, non-dismountable maintenance.
At present, the profile of all-welded ball valve both domestic and external mainly has tubular and approximate sphericity two kinds.Some tubular ball valves are welded by two circular welds being perpendicular to latus rectum axis, including interlude, upper lower valve rod pin axial sleeve and two ends nozzle belt, i.e. three sections assembly weldings.The assembly welding weld seam really girth joint face of existing two-part approximate sphericity list weld seam all-welded ball valve is vertical with pipeline drift diameter axis and overlaps with upper lower valve rod concentric axis, the twice semi-circular weld seam of symmetry intersects assembly welding with the little circular weld of twice of upper lower valve rod pin axial sleeve with spherical halved body assembly welding and forms, i.e. being intersected by the big circular weld disconnected together welding ring weld seam little with two of upper lower valve rod pin axial sleeve, not claiming is a continuous print full circle monocycle weld seam.All-welded ball valve can not be dismantled because of postwelding again, is therefore finally assembling to the fewest more beneficially valve the overall performance of weld seam quantity of shape.Optimal perfect condition should be one continuous print girth joint.
Either assembled ball valve or full side welded ball valve, its internal opening and closing element is identical.Opening and closing element is to be formed by a pair floating seal valve seat combination of a spheroid and upper downstream side.Spheroid under the drive of coupled valve rod around on the concentric axis of lower valve rod turn clockwise 90 ° and realize ball valve and close, half-twist realizes opening counterclockwise, it seals is that top downstream side floating valve seat makes its sealing surface of seat be affixed to spherome surface all the time to be in contact with it generation initial sealing than pressure to ensure low pressure seal, realize under total head difference two-way hermetically sealed under pressure medium effect simultaneously under the effect of one group of spring force.
Existing all-welded ball valve there is problems in that
1) the inside and outside structure of each section of all-welded ball valve is all that rough forging processes, and the utilization rate of material is low, processing capacity big, it is long to expend the time.In particular for submarine oil and natural gas conveying special material all-welded ball valve, as used nickel-bass alloy material, the processing of valve body is more difficult, and cost is high.
2) being to implement welded closure after all assembling due to all-welded ball valve, postwelding can not carry out the heat treatment of routine and eliminate welding stress, and therefore weld seam is the fewest more good.Existing syllogic tubular ball valve is by twice circular weld welding fabrication;During welding first weld seam, the not yet welded seam of stage casing other side is in unconfinement state with adjacent Butt Section, thus dimensional accuracy it is difficult to ensure that;And when welding second weld seam, the constraint of the weld seam having completed welding due to first makes again the size of twice balanced welding seam welding rear valve body both sides be difficult to ensure that completely the same, it is impossible to meet lateral symmetry requirement.And as previously mentioned, the so-called single weld seam assembly welding of existing approximate sphericity two-part ball valve really by two and half girth joints with on valve body while of the twice of lower valve rod pin axial sleeve little circular weld welding intersect and form, it it is not real single weld seam, and weld seam is discontinuous, and weld seam intersection is requirement in pressure vessel design code avoids, it is unallowed to high pressure equipment especially.
3) because of all-welded ball valve after assembly welding non-dismountable, it is desirable to the valve internals i.e. potted component of valve most critical, i.e. spheroid and sealing surface of seat, it should with weld valve body equivalent life.And actually, existing ball valve valve is during opening and closing, owing to needs rely on upper downstream side floating valve seat to make sealing surface of seat be affixed to spherome surface all the time and be in contact with it produced initial sealing than pressure to ensure low pressure seal under spring force, sealing surface of seat is remained with spherome surface and contacts friction, in During Process of Long-term Operation, therefore easily abrade damage.Formula ball valve is assembled for bolt can be removed for repair or replacement, for all-welded ball valve then can not, so the internals of existing all-welded ball valve (sealing surface) can not with weld valve body equivalent life.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of new spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve, it is in spheroid, valve seat switching process without friction, and service life is long, and processing is simple, only single weld seam.
Utility model content
First purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of ball valve opening and closing element.
Second purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve containing above-mentioned ball valve opening and closing element, and the spheroid of this ball valve, valve seat switching process are without friction, and processing is simple, only single weld seam.
For realizing above-mentioned first purpose, this utility model employing herein below:
A kind of ball valve opening and closing element, including: two valve components, spheroid and two valve seat support plates;
Described valve component includes valve seat bracing frame, valve seat outer shroud, the first baffle ring, spring, rubber seal and the first screw respectively;Described valve seat bracing frame is multi-step annulus part, and interior front side is oblique anchor ring, and lateral wall is provided with some stage portion;Arrange rubber seal and valve seat outer shroud in the outside in the first step portion of valve seat bracing frame, rubber seal is blocked by valve seat outer shroud;The back of valve seat outer shroud is provided with the first baffle ring, is integrally fixed with valve seat bracing frame through the first screw;Arranging spring in the hole of the first baffle ring, one end of spring and the back contact of valve seat outer shroud, the other end contacts with ball valve body;
Described spheroid has through fluid through-hole and perpendicular with fluid through-hole two valve rods insert hole;
Described valve seat support plate is isometrical disk, having can be with the structure of the complete attached shape in top being provided with valve rod insertion hole of spheroid, including planar base and curved wall, planar base is provided with stem through-hole, and on curved wall, 0 °, 90 °, 180 ° and 270 ° of four points are equal to the distance of circle disk center and less than radius of circles such as disks.
Described spheroid and two valve seat support plates are integrally disposed upon in the valve pocket that ball valve body is formed, and in the middle of two valve components.Being provided with valve component setting unit at ball valve body adapter passage, structure matches with valve component.
For realizing above-mentioned second purpose, this utility model employing herein below:
A kind of spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve containing above-mentioned ball valve opening and closing element, including: right hemispherical valve component, left hemisphere shape valve component, two valve components, spheroid, two valve seat support plates and valve rod assembly;
Described right hemispherical valve component and left hemisphere shape valve component respectively include hemispherical Shell, adapter and pin axial sleeve;Inwall at described adapter passage is provided with valve component setting unit;The central axis of described pin axial sleeve intersects vertically with the passage axis of adapter;The butt welding groove anchor ring of described hemispherical Shell faucal is inclined-plane, is angle with the central axis of pin axial sleeve;
Described valve component includes valve seat bracing frame, valve seat outer shroud, the first baffle ring, spring, rubber seal and the first screw respectively;Described valve seat bracing frame is multi-step annulus part, and interior front side is oblique anchor ring, and lateral wall is provided with some stage portion;Arrange rubber seal and valve seat outer shroud in the outside in the first step portion of valve seat bracing frame, rubber seal is blocked by valve seat outer shroud;The back of valve seat outer shroud is provided with the first baffle ring, is integrally fixed with valve seat bracing frame through the first screw;Arranging spring in the hole of the first baffle ring, one end of spring and the back contact of valve seat outer shroud, the other end contacts with the rear end face of the valve component setting unit of adapter;
Described spheroid has through fluid through-hole and perpendicular with fluid through-hole two valve rods insert hole;
Described valve seat support plate is isometrical disk, having can be with the structure of the complete attached shape in top being provided with valve rod insertion hole of spheroid, including planar base and curved wall, planar base is provided with stem through-hole, and on curved wall, 0 °, 90 °, 180 ° and 270 ° of four points are equal to the distance of circle disk center and less than radius of circles such as disks;
Described spheroid and two valve seat support plates are integrally disposed upon in the valve pocket of right hemispherical valve component and the formation of left hemisphere shape valve component, and in the middle of two valve components;Described valve rod assembly is connected through pin axial sleeve with spheroid, is used for driving spheroid to rotate and realizes ball valve open and close.
Further, the oblique anchor ring in interior front side of valve seat bracing frame is provided with lip circle.
Further, the radial direction stage portion at valve seat bracing frame is additionally provided with big rubber o-ring and small rubber O.
Further, described valve rod assembly includes the first valve rod, the second valve rod, bearing pin and key, the first valve rod is provided with key, and is connected transmission by key with driving means, be connected transmission through bearing pin between the first valve rod and spheroid.
Further, the bottom of the first valve rod is provided with some first holes, bearing pin location, the valve rod of spheroid inserts and is provided with some second holes, bearing pin location bottom Kong Qi, and the first hole, bearing pin location is all mated with bearing pin with the structure in the second hole, bearing pin location, and bearing pin is placed between the two.
Further, equipped with sliding bearing between valve rod assembly and pin axial sleeve.
Further, described right hemispherical valve component and left hemisphere shape valve component are additionally provided with hanger on the outer surface of hemispherical Shell.
Further, described right hemispherical valve component and left hemisphere shape assembly are being additionally provided with bleeder valve on the hemispherical Shell of pin axial sleeve side.
Further, described right hemispherical valve component and left hemisphere shape assembly are additionally provided with some grease pouring valves on the outside of the valve component setting unit of adapter.
This utility model has the advantage that
1, the cam structure of valve seat support plate and valve seat that opening and closing element of the present utility model uses, make the spheroid of ball valve, valve seat switching process without friction, solving friction in prior art causes valve seat to contact the problem that sealing surface easily abrades damage with spheroid, can apply to all-welded ball valve, apply also for existing utilization and fix all ball valves of ball floating valve seat structure, including soft sealing structure and hard sealing structure.
2, all-welded ball valve of the present utility model only has monocline annular continuous weld, and no-welding-seam intersects, and continuous sequence can guarantee that welding quality.
3, ball valve of the present utility model is to valve body by complete Loadings On Hemispherical Shell group, and interior outer spherical, without processing, saves time, and stock utilization is high.
4, this utility model can as fluid control class universal machine, be widely used in oil, chemical industry, etc. industry pipeline fluid conveying and control, be particularly well-suited to the conveying of the medium such as the buried of heavy caliber high pressure power or seabed long-distance transport pipes petroleum and natural gas.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the components distribution schematic diagram of spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view schematic diagram of spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic front view of spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram in Fig. 2 along line A-A.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram in Fig. 2 along line D-D.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of part B in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of valve seat support plate of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the left view schematic diagram during welding tooling of spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is the schematic front view during welding tooling of spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve of the present utility model.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram in Fig. 8 along line C-C.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the welding tooling device used.
In figure, each reference is:
nullZ1-right hemispherical valve component,Z2-left hemisphere shape valve component,Z3-valve component,1-hemispherical Shell,2-takes over,3-pin axial sleeve,4-hanger,6-valve seat bracing frame,7-valve seat outer shroud,8-the first baffle ring,9-spring,The big rubber o-ring of 10-,11-small rubber O,12-rubber seal,13-lip circle,14-the first screw,15-spheroid,16-valve seat support plate,17-bearing pin screw,18-bearing pin,19-the first attachment screw,20-lower flange,21-the first pad,22-the first rubber o-ring,23-the second rubber o-ring,24-back-up ring,25-lower valve rod,26-sliding bearing,27-the second pad,28-upper valve rod,29-key,30-upper flange,31-the 3rd rubber o-ring,32-the second baffle ring,33-alignment pin,34-pressure ring,35-the second attachment screw,36-bleeder valve,37-grease pouring valve,Stay tube assembly in 38-,39-radially internal stay screw,40-locating rack,41-clip,42-clamp connection screw,43-is to folder screw,Screw is drawn outside 44-,45-the second screw,46-angular transition dish assembly,47-the 3rd attachment screw,48-monocline circular weld,49-trapezoidal groove.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model, below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, this utility model is described further.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that following specifically described content is illustrative and be not restrictive, protection domain of the present utility model should not limited with this.
Embodiment
As shown in figs. 1-7, it is the schematic diagram of assembly etc. of spheroid of the present utility model, valve seat switching process friction free spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve.
A kind of spheroid, valve seat switching process friction free spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve, specifically include that right hemispherical valve component Z1, left hemisphere shape valve component Z2, two valve component Z3,15, two valve seat support plates 16 of spheroid.
Right hemispherical valve component Z1 and left hemisphere shape valve component Z2 respectively includes hemispherical Shell 1, adapter 2 and pin axial sleeve 3;Inwall at described adapter 2 passage is provided with valve component setting unit;The central axis of described pin axial sleeve 3 intersects vertically with the passage axis of adapter 2;The butt welding groove anchor ring of described hemispherical Shell 1 faucal is inclined-plane, is angle with the central axis of pin axial sleeve 3.Such design makes pin axial sleeve 3 non-intersect with the group butt welded seam of hemispherical Shell 1.
Described hemispherical Shell 1 is the complete hemispherical being stamped to form, and inside and outside shape is without any processing.Right hemispherical valve component Z1 and left hemisphere shape valve component Z2 is i.e. can get by hemispherical Shell 1 with after the connecting portion bevel for welding of the adapter 2 of its phase group pair and pin axial sleeve 3 processing assembly welding, elimination stress process, machining.
Right hemispherical valve component Z1 and left hemisphere shape valve component Z2 is just obtained integral valve body after welding.Specifically, right hemispherical valve component Z1 and left hemisphere shape valve component Z2 is same pieces, and there is oblique half spherical cavity the inside of hemispherical Shell 1, asymmetric is connected concentric for the oblique anchor ring of butt welding groove of two hemispherical Shells 1, welded obtains complete valve body.Will a pin axial sleeve 3 vertically upward, vertically downward, the axis of two pin axial sleeves 3 is arranged concentrically another pin axial sleeve 3, and both organize right, forms monocline circular weld 48, obtains complete spherical valve body and the valve pocket of axisymmetrical with two pin axial sleeves 3 after weld formation.
Right hemispherical valve component Z1 and left hemisphere shape valve component Z2 respectively includes hanger 4, is arranged on the outer surface of hemispherical Shell 1.Additionally, be provided with bleeder valve 36 on the hemispherical Shell 1 of pin axial sleeve 3 side, it is used for when valve pocket pressure is higher than pipeline rated pressure carrying out releasing and the discharge etc. of residue in valve pocket.
Valve component Z3 is arranged at the valve component setting unit of adapter 2, and valve component setting unit is multi-step structure.Described valve component Z3 includes valve seat bracing frame 6, valve seat outer shroud the 7, first baffle ring 8, spring 9, big rubber o-ring 10, small rubber O 11, rubber seal 12, lip circle 13 and the first screw 14.As shown in Figure 6, valve seat bracing frame 6 is for having certain thickness multi-step annulus part, and interior front side is smooth oblique anchor ring, and this oblique anchor ring in interior front side can contact with spheroid 15, for the hard sealing surface of valve seat, it is achieved once sealing.The lateral wall of valve seat bracing frame 6 is provided with some stage portion.Valve seat bracing frame 6 arranges rubber seal 12 and valve seat outer shroud 7 in the outside in first step portion.Rubber seal 12 is blocked by valve seat outer shroud 7.The back of valve seat outer shroud 7 is provided with one group of first baffle ring 8, is integrally fixed with valve seat bracing frame 6 through the first screw 14.Arranging the back contact of spring 9, one end of spring 9 and valve seat outer shroud 7 in the hole of the first baffle ring 8, the other end contacts with the rear end face of the valve component setting unit of adapter 2.Rubber seal 12 contacts with spheroid 15, for valve seat soft sealing structure, it is achieved secondary seal.The oblique anchor ring in interior front side of valve seat bracing frame 6 is provided with lip circle 13, is used in switching process, stop that granule medium enters the hard sealing surface of valve seat.Radial direction stage portion at valve seat bracing frame 6 is provided with big rubber o-ring 10 and small rubber O 11, to ensure the axial seal between valve component Z3 and adapter 2.
As it is shown in figure 1, spheroid 15 has through fluid through-hole and perpendicular with fluid through-hole two valve rods insert hole.Fluid through-hole forms the first plane and the second plane outside spheroid, and two valve rods insert hole and form the 3rd plane and fourth plane outside spheroid respectively.Spheroid 15 is equipped with some support plate fixing threaded holes on the spheroid outer wall of the 3rd plane and fourth plane.
As shown in Figure 7, valve seat support plate 16 is isometrical disk, having can be with the structure of the complete attached shape in top being provided with valve rod insertion hole of spheroid 15, including planar base and curved wall, planar base is provided with stem through-hole, on curved wall 0 °, 90 °, 180 ° and 270 ° of four points to the distance of circle disk center is equal but less than radius of circles such as disks, its difference is ball valve and disengages gap with opening process spheroid with valve seat friction free closing.0 °, 90 °, 180 ° and 270 ° of four points are that valve component Z3 contacts the guarantee position realizing sealing with spheroid 15.In order to alleviate ball valve weight, unwanted for the curved wall of valve seat support plate 16 part can be machined away, only need to retain 0 ° to 90 ° wait arc section with 180 ° to 270 ° and ensure that the isometrical low level at 0 °, 90 °, 180 ° and 270 ° of four points ensures that valve seat contacts closure size with spheroid, in four low level portions of valve seat support plate 16 and the circular arc intersegmental tangent line arc transition such as high-order, 0 ° to 90 ° contacts with the valve seat outer shroud 7 of valve component Z3 from the low to high circular arc that links up all the time with 180 ° to 270 °.
Some bearing pin screw insertion holes within one week, it are additionally provided with around stem through-hole in valve seat support plate 16 planar base.Valve seat support plate 16 is fixed on through bearing pin screw insertion hole and support plate fixing threaded hole location and installation with bearing pin screw 17 the 3rd plane and fourth plane of spheroid 15.
Spheroid 15 and valve seat support plate 16 are integrally disposed upon in the valve pocket that right hemispherical valve component Z1 and left hemisphere shape valve component Z2 is formed, and in the middle of two valve component Z3.
Describe for convenience, two valve rods of spheroid 15 are inserted hole and is divided into top valve rod to insert hole and bottom valve rod insertion hole.The pin axial sleeve 3 that upper valve rod 28 passes top is inserted into the top valve rod of spheroid 15 and inserts in the hole.Upper valve rod 28 is provided with groove, is used for placing key 29, and bottom is provided with some first holes, bearing pin location.Top valve rod inserts and is provided with some second holes, bearing pin location bottom Kong Qi.First hole, bearing pin location is all mated with bearing pin 18 with the structure in the second hole, bearing pin location, and bearing pin 18 is placed between the two.Upper valve rod 28 is provided with upper flange 30, fixing with the pin axial sleeve 3 on top through the first attachment screw 19.Additionally, also use alignment pin more than 33 persons to be positioned.Equipped with sliding bearing 26 between the pin axial sleeve 3 on upper valve rod 28 and top, to reduce the friction of rotation process.The second pad 27 it is additionally provided with between upper valve rod 28 and pin axial sleeve 3.The second rubber o-ring 23, back-up ring 24 and the first rubber o-ring 22 it is sequentially provided with between upper valve rod 28 and upper flange 30.It is additionally provided with pressure ring 34 on upper flange 30, between upper flange 30 and pressure ring 34, is sequentially provided with the 3rd rubber o-ring 31 and second gear ring 32.Pressure ring 34 is fixed with upper flange 30 through the second attachment screw 35.
Lower valve rod 25 is through the pin axial sleeve 3 of bottom and inserts the bottom valve rod of spheroid 15 and inserts in through hole.Equipped with sliding bearing 26 between the pin axial sleeve 3 of lower valve rod 25 and bottom, to reduce the friction of rotation process.Lower valve rod 25 is provided with lower flange 20, fixing with the pin axial sleeve 3 of bottom through the first attachment screw 19.Back-up ring the 24, second rubber o-ring the 23, first rubber o-ring 22 and the first pad 21 it is sequentially provided with between lower valve rod 25 and lower flange 20.
Upper valve rod 28 is connected with driving means by key 29 and transmits moment of torsion, and upper valve rod 28 is connected transmission by bearing pin 18 with spheroid 15, it is achieved ball valve open and close.
The outside of upper flange 30, lower flange 20 and right hemispherical valve component Z1, the valve component setting unit of left hemisphere shape assembly Z2 is provided with grease pouring valve 37.When under special status, as caught fire, stop-leak compound can be injected by grease pouring valve 37 and carry out emergency sealing between upper lower valve rod rotary part and valve component Z3 and spheroid 15 and adapter 2.Valve seat bracing frame 6 is provided with the greasing access opening communicated with left and right hemispherical valve component Z2, Z1 and reaches required sealing position so that guarantee stop-leak compound is smooth and easy.
Spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve of the present utility model is to utilize to be realized as rotation cam, valve component Z3 heart plane straight push cam mechanism motion principle as push rod linear motion part by valve seat support plate 16.Valve seat support plate 16 is isometrical disk, and its diameter dimension is between two valve component Z3 and struts distance, for cam high, its 0 °, 180 °, 90 °, the distance of 270 ° of four positions to circle disk center equal but less than radius of circles such as disks, for cam low level.Valve seat support plate 16 bearing pin screw 17 location and installation is fixed on the 3rd plane and fourth plane of spheroid 15, and it is concentric with the two of spheroid 15 valve rods insertion axially bored lines, ensureing that the projection of 0 °, 180 ° low points overlaps with spheroid 15 through hole centrage, valve rod drives spheroid 15 and valve seat support plate 16 to rotate clockwise 90 ° simultaneously and realize valve closing.nullIn the process,Valve seat support plate 16 is at 0 °、180 ° of cam low levels,Sealing surface of seat (i.e. the oblique anchor ring in interior front side of valve seat bracing frame 6 and rubber seal 12) completely attaches to and seals (valve wide open position) with spheroid 15,At the beginning of rotation, valve component Z3 is i.e. made sealing surface of seat contact disengagement with spheroid 15 by valve seat support plate 16 pushing tow to cam high,It is in cam high at spheroid 15 rotation process valve component Z3 and remains stationary as (isometrical round rotation process),Close to put in place when going to 90 ° and stop operating,This position is 90 °、270 ° of cam low levels,Valve component Z3 return under spring force contacts realization and seals with spheroid 15,Otherwise,Counterclockwise during half-twist Open valve in like manner,When i.e. ball valve is in standard-sized sheet or full close position,Valve seat support plate 16 and valve component Z3 are in " cam low level " position,Realize contact to seal,Spheroid rotation process valve component Z3 is softened is in " cam high " position,Spheroid 15 disengages contactless with valve seat,It is achieved thereby that ball valve switching process spheroid 15 and sealing surface of seat without abrasion and with valve body equivalent life.
Spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve of the present utility model can be prepared by prior art processing.A kind of preferably mode is provided at this.
As illustrated in figs. 8-11, schematic diagram when being the welding tooling of spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve of the present utility model.
As shown in figure 11, welding tooling device includes: interior stay tube assembly 38, radially internal stay screw 39, locating rack 40, clip 41, clamp connection screw 42, to folder screw 43, draw screw the 44, second screw 45, angular transition dish assembly 46 and the 3rd attachment screw 47 outward.
Interior stay tube assembly 38 is made up of steel pipe and the adpting flange (not shown) being positioned at steel pipe two ends.
Angular transition dish assembly 46 is formed by cylinder, inclined tube, clamp connection plate and reinforcement gusset assembly welding.
By in the trapezoidal groove 49 of the port of a pair involutory adapter 2 snapping in the valve body assembled of clip 41, and fasten clamping with to folder screw 43, connect one end of locating rack 40 on upper half clip 41 with the second screw 45 simultaneously, the other end of locating rack 40 is connected with upper flange 30, it is ensured that involutory clip 40 position is accurate.Interior stay tube assembly 38 is penetrated from the other end of ball valve, by adapter passage and spheroid passage (being in fully open position during sphere installation), make interior stay tube assembly 38 one end adpting flange convex surface and clip 40 inside the end contact of concentric locating groove, align the screw on clip 40 and the screwed hole on interior stay tube assembly 38, connect fastening with to folder screw 43.Screw at the two ends of interior stay tube assembly 38 radially internal stay screw 39 make interior stay tube assembly 38 in ball valve with valve body rigid support, under external force can not vibration.At the other end involutory loading clip 40 of ball valve adapter, screw clamp connection screw 42 after aligning the position of the screw on clip 40 and the screwed hole on inner support tube assembly 38 and screw in folder screw 43 and draw outward screw 44.Both sides to folder screw 43 make two hemispherical valve component Z1 and Z2 to by clamping, prevention welding deformation outward expansion.Screw 44 is drawn to stop welding deformation to contract outside a group of side.
Each setting angle changeover panel assembly 46 in the two ends group end face angle to clip 40, make the oblique girth joint of ball valve concentric and parallel with the outer cylinder of the angular transition dish assembly 46 at two ends through installing conversion, can drive the cylinder revolution of angular transition dish assembly 46 that ball valve monocline girth joint is implemented welding by welding positioner roller on welding positioner.
This rigid solder frock conversion inclined weld angle application welding positioner implements automatic welding, it is ensured that welding quality and the dimensional accuracy of ball valve.
Obviously; above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for clearly demonstrating this utility model example; and it is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model; for those of ordinary skill in the field; can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description; here cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive, every belong to obvious change that the technical solution of the utility model extended out or the variation row still in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a ball valve opening and closing element, it is characterised in that described opening and closing element includes: two valve components (Z3), spheroid (15) and two valve seat support plates (16);
Described valve component (Z3) includes valve seat bracing frame (6), valve seat outer shroud (7), the first baffle ring (8), spring (9), rubber seal (12) and the first screw (14);Described valve seat bracing frame (6) is multi-step annulus part, and interior front side is oblique anchor ring, and lateral wall is provided with some stage portion;Arrange rubber seal (12) and valve seat outer shroud (7) in the outside in the first step portion of valve seat bracing frame (6), rubber seal (12) is blocked by valve seat outer shroud (7);The back of valve seat outer shroud (7) is provided with the first baffle ring (8), is integrally fixed with valve seat bracing frame (6) through the first screw (14);Arranging the back contact of spring (9), one end of spring (9) and valve seat outer shroud (7) in the hole of the first baffle ring (8), the other end contacts with ball valve body;
Described spheroid (15) has through fluid through-hole and perpendicular with fluid through-hole two valve rods insert hole;
Described valve seat support plate (16) is isometrical disk, having can be with the structure of the complete attached shape in top being provided with valve rod insertion hole of spheroid (15), including planar base and curved wall, planar base is provided with stem through-hole, and on curved wall, 0 °, 90 °, 180 ° and 270 ° of four points are equal to the distance of circle disk center and less than radius of circles such as disks.
2. the spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve containing ball valve opening and closing element as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described ball valve includes: right hemispherical valve component (Z1), left hemisphere shape valve component (Z2), two valve components (Z3), spheroid (15), two valve seat support plates (16) and valve rod assembly;
Described right hemispherical valve component (Z1) and left hemisphere shape valve component (Z2) respectively include hemispherical Shell (1), adapter (2) and pin axial sleeve (3);Inwall at described adapter (2) passage is provided with valve component setting unit;The central axis of described pin axial sleeve (3) intersects vertically with the passage axis of adapter (2);The butt welding groove anchor ring of described hemispherical Shell (1) faucal is inclined-plane, is angle with the central axis of pin axial sleeve (3);
Described valve component (Z3) includes valve seat bracing frame (6), valve seat outer shroud (7), the first baffle ring (8), spring (9), rubber seal (12) and the first screw (14);Described valve seat bracing frame (6) is multi-step annulus part, and interior front side is oblique anchor ring, and lateral wall is provided with some stage portion;Arrange rubber seal (12) and valve seat outer shroud (7) in the outside in the first step portion of valve seat bracing frame (6), rubber seal (12) is blocked by valve seat outer shroud (7);The back of valve seat outer shroud (7) is provided with the first baffle ring (8), is integrally fixed with valve seat bracing frame (6) through the first screw (14);Arranging the back contact of spring (9), one end of spring (9) and valve seat outer shroud (7) in the hole of the first baffle ring (8), the other end contacts with ball valve body;
Described spheroid (15) has through fluid through-hole and perpendicular with fluid through-hole two valve rods insert hole;
Described valve seat support plate (16) is isometrical disk, having can be with the structure of the complete attached shape in top being provided with valve rod insertion hole of spheroid (15), including planar base and curved wall, planar base is provided with stem through-hole, and on curved wall, 0 °, 90 °, 180 ° and 270 ° of four points are equal to the distance of circle disk center and less than radius of circles such as disks;
In the valve pocket that described spheroid (15) and two valve seat support plates (16) are integrally disposed upon right hemispherical valve component (Z1) and left hemisphere shape valve component (Z2) is formed, and two valve components (Z3) centres;Described valve rod assembly is connected through pin axial sleeve (3) with spheroid (15), is used for driving spheroid (15) to rotate and realizes ball valve open and close.
Spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with lip circle on the oblique anchor ring in interior front side of valve seat bracing frame (6).
Spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the radial direction stage portion at valve seat bracing frame (6) is additionally provided with big rubber o-ring and small rubber O.
Spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described valve rod assembly includes the first valve rod, the second valve rod, bearing pin and key, it is provided with key on first valve rod, and it is connected transmission by key with driving means, it is connected transmission through bearing pin between the first valve rod with spheroid (15).
Spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the bottom of the first valve rod is provided with some first holes, bearing pin location, the valve rod of spheroid (15) inserts and is provided with some second holes, bearing pin location bottom Kong Qi, first hole, bearing pin location is all mated with bearing pin with the structure in the second hole, bearing pin location, and bearing pin is placed between the two.
Spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that equipped with sliding bearing between valve rod assembly and pin axial sleeve (3).
Spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described right hemispherical valve component (Z1) and left hemisphere shape valve component (Z2) are additionally provided with hanger on the outer surface of hemispherical Shell (1).
Spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described right hemispherical valve component (Z1) and left hemisphere shape assembly (Z2) are being additionally provided with bleeder valve on the hemispherical Shell (1) of pin axial sleeve (3) side.
Spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described right hemispherical valve component (Z1) and left hemisphere shape assembly (Z2) are additionally provided with some grease pouring valves on the outside of the valve component setting unit of adapter (2).
CN201620191459.9U 2016-02-22 2016-03-14 Novel ball valve closure member reaches spherical monocline welding seam all -welded ball valve who contains it Withdrawn - After Issue CN205446787U (en)

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CN201620131586X 2016-02-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105587886A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-05-18 曲德湖 Novel ball valve opening and closing piece and spherical monoclinic weld joint type all-welded ball valve comprising same
CN110748665A (en) * 2018-07-24 2020-02-04 自贡新比隆阀门有限公司 Double-seal ball valve
CN117052936A (en) * 2023-10-11 2023-11-14 成都成高阀门股份有限公司 Ball valve with four valve seats

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105587886A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-05-18 曲德湖 Novel ball valve opening and closing piece and spherical monoclinic weld joint type all-welded ball valve comprising same
CN105587886B (en) * 2016-02-22 2018-02-06 曲德湖 A kind of ball valve opening and closing element and the spherical monocline weld seam all-welded ball valve containing it
CN110748665A (en) * 2018-07-24 2020-02-04 自贡新比隆阀门有限公司 Double-seal ball valve
CN117052936A (en) * 2023-10-11 2023-11-14 成都成高阀门股份有限公司 Ball valve with four valve seats
CN117052936B (en) * 2023-10-11 2023-12-15 成都成高阀门股份有限公司 Ball valve with four valve seats

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