CN205446267U - Pneumatic cylinder mechanism - Google Patents

Pneumatic cylinder mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205446267U
CN205446267U CN201620126338.6U CN201620126338U CN205446267U CN 205446267 U CN205446267 U CN 205446267U CN 201620126338 U CN201620126338 U CN 201620126338U CN 205446267 U CN205446267 U CN 205446267U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cushion hole
piston
dashpot
cylinder cap
buffering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620126338.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田高潮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUANGSHI GAOCHAO INDUSTRY AND MINING MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUANGSHI GAOCHAO INDUSTRY AND MINING MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUANGSHI GAOCHAO INDUSTRY AND MINING MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical HUANGSHI GAOCHAO INDUSTRY AND MINING MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620126338.6U priority Critical patent/CN205446267U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205446267U publication Critical patent/CN205446267U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pneumatic cylinder mechanism belongs to the hydraulic technique, including cylinder, cylinder cap, piston, be provided with the medium interface on the cylinder, be provided with the dashpot on the cylinder cap, the dashpot is through buffering passageway and medium interface intercommunication, and the buffering passageway includes that the transitional pore is gentle and punches a hole, transitional pore one end and medium interface intercommunication, the other end and buffering hole intercommunication, buffering hole one end communicates with transitional pore cooperation intercommunication, the other end and dashpot, be equipped with with dashpot matched with buffering protrudingly on the piston. The utility model discloses a set up on the cylinder cap with the dashpot of medium interface intercommunication, piston on to set up the buffering protruding, seal partial hydraulic medium when making the piston be close to the cylinder cap between dashpot and the buffering arch, this part hydraulic medium flows back to to the medium interface in through the buffering passageway, makes this part hydraulic medium produce great buffering resistance to the piston, avoids piston and cylinder cap striking, has reduced the probability of piston and cylinder cap damage, has prolonged pneumatic cylinder mechanism's life.

Description

A kind of hydraulic cylinder mechanism
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of hydraulic pressure, is specifically related to a kind of hydraulic cylinder mechanism.
Background technology
In hydraulic technique, piston makees back and forth movement in cylinder barrel, cylinder cap can be formed impact when piston movement to stroke terminal, piston and cylinder cap are easily caused damage by impact process, especially some large-scale industrial and mineral hydraulic pressure is arranged, and it is high to pressure requirements, thus the piston impact power produced is big, it is more prone to increase piston and the damage probability of cylinder cap, shortens the service life of hydraulic cylinder.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, proposes a kind of hydraulic cylinder mechanism, solves piston in prior art and cylinder cap impulsive force causes greatly the technical problem of hydraulic cylinder shortening in service life.
For reaching above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model provides a kind of hydraulic cylinder mechanism, including cylinder barrel, the cylinder cap being tightly connected with described cylinder barrel one end, can in described cylinder barrel the piston of back and forth movement, it is provided with on described cylinder barrel and passes in and out the Media Interface Connector of cavity between described cylinder cap and piston for hydraulic medium, it is provided with a dashpot on the end face of described cylinder cap opposing pistons side, described dashpot is connected with described Media Interface Connector by a buffer channel, described buffer channel includes the transitional pore being located on described cylinder barrel and the cushion hole being located on described cylinder cap, described transitional pore is axial arranged along described cylinder barrel and one end connects with described Media Interface Connector, the other end connects with described cushion hole, described cushion hole one end connects with the cooperation of described transitional pore, the other end connects with described dashpot;Wherein, described piston is provided with the buffering projection matched with described dashpot relative to cylinder cap one end.
Preferably, described dashpot is cross bath.
Preferably, described cushion hole includes the first all axially arranged along described cylinder cap cushion hole and the second cushion hole, and the 3rd cushion hole being radially arranged along described cylinder cap, described first cushion hole one end connects with in the middle part of described dashpot, the other end is connected with described second cushion hole by described 3rd cushion hole, and the described second cushion hole other end connects with described transitional pore.
Preferably, described first cushion hole, the second cushion hole, the 3rd cushion hole are smooth connection.
Preferably, described transitional pore aperture is more than the aperture of described cushion hole.
Compared with prior art, hydraulic cylinder mechanism described in the utility model, by arranging the dashpot connected with Media Interface Connector on cylinder cap, piston arranges buffering projection, make piston when cylinder cap, section hydraulic medium can be sealed between dashpot and buffering projection, this section hydraulic medium can be flow back in Media Interface Connector again by buffer channel, but owing to the aperture of cushion hole is much smaller than Media Interface Connector, make the hydraulic medium sealed piston can be produced bigger cushioned resistance, piston is avoided to clash into cylinder cap, decrease piston and the probability of cylinder cap damage, extend the service life of hydraulic cylinder mechanism.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of hydraulic cylinder mechanism of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cylinder cap of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain this utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.
nullRefer to Fig. 1、Fig. 2,Embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of hydraulic cylinder mechanism,Including cylinder barrel 1、The cylinder cap 2 being tightly connected with described cylinder barrel 1 one end、Can in described cylinder barrel 1 piston 3 of back and forth movement,It is provided with on described cylinder barrel 1 and passes in and out the Media Interface Connector 11 of cavity between described cylinder cap 2 and piston 3 for hydraulic medium,It is provided with a dashpot 21 on the end face of described cylinder cap 2 opposing pistons side,Described dashpot 21 is connected with described Media Interface Connector 11 by a buffer channel,Described buffer channel includes the transitional pore 12 being located on described cylinder barrel 1 and the cushion hole 22 being located on described cylinder cap 2,Described transitional pore 12 is axial arranged along described cylinder barrel 1 and one end connects with described Media Interface Connector 11、The other end connects with described cushion hole 22,Described cushion hole 22 one end connects with the cooperation of described transitional pore 12、The other end connects with described dashpot 21;Wherein, described relative cylinder cap 2 one end of piston 3 is provided with the buffering projection 31 matched with described dashpot 21.
Its specific works principle is as follows: piston 3 is under the driving of piston rod and external component, with high-speed motion near cylinder cap 2, hydraulic medium between piston 3 and cylinder cap 2 flows outwardly from Media Interface Connector 11, when buffering protruding 31 moves to the notch of dashpot 21, section hydraulic medium can be sealed between buffering protruding 31 and dashpot 21, and this section hydraulic medium can not directly be flowed out by Media Interface Connector 11, and need to flow back to Media Interface Connector 11 by buffer channel, owing to the aperture of cushion hole 22 is much smaller than Media Interface Connector 11, make the hydraulic medium sealed piston 3 can be produced bigger cushioned resistance, constantly reduce the piston 3 speed near cylinder cap 2, piston 3 is avoided to clash into cylinder cap 2, decrease piston 3 and the probability of cylinder cap 2 damage, extend the service life of hydraulic cylinder mechanism.
When specifically arranging, dashpot 21 can be arranged as required to, in order to ensure the harmony of cushion effect that piston 3 is subject to, avoid piston 3 each several part to accept inequality and and cause piston 3 the most uneven, described in the present embodiment, dashpot 21 is set to cross bath, it is protruding that corresponding buffering projection 31 is also configured as cross, to ensure to agree with mutually with cross bath.
Section hydraulic medium for the ease of sealing in dashpot 21 flows back to Media Interface Connector 11 smoothly, reduce the loss of hydraulic medium, the described cushion hole of this enforcement 22 includes the first all axially arranged along described cylinder cap 2 cushion hole 221 and the second cushion hole 222, and the 3rd cushion hole 223 being radially arranged along described cylinder cap 2, described first cushion hole 221 one end connects with in the middle part of described dashpot 21, the other end is connected with described second cushion hole 222 by described 3rd cushion hole 223, and described second cushion hole 222 other end connects with described transitional pore 12.By arrange with the first cushion hole 221 connected in the middle part of described dashpot 21 so that what the hydraulic medium sealed can equalize flows out from the first cushion hole 221, it is to avoid hydraulic medium outflow the unbalanced cushioned resistance causing piston 3 to be subject to unbalanced.Wherein, in order to ensure the outflow patency of hydraulic medium, described in the present embodiment, first cushion hole the 221, second cushion hole the 222, the 3rd cushion hole 223 is smooth connection.
Owing to the piston 3 hydraulic medium to sealing produces bigger extruding force, make hydraulic medium high speed and high-pressure flow in cushion hole 22, it is easily generated bigger jet power, for avoiding this jet power to damage Media Interface Connector 11, transitional pore 12 aperture described in the present embodiment is more than the aperture of described cushion hole 22, typically the aperture of cushion hole 22 is set to 5~15mm, and the aperture of transitional pore 12 is set to 20~60mm, concrete 2~4 times that general transitional pore 12 is cushion hole 22, with ensure hydraulic medium eject in cushion hole 22 after in transitional pore 12 flows decrease.
This utility model is by arranging the dashpot connected with Media Interface Connector on cylinder cap, piston arranges buffering projection, make piston when cylinder cap, section hydraulic medium can be sealed between dashpot and buffering projection, this section hydraulic medium can be flow back in Media Interface Connector again by buffer channel, but owing to the aperture of cushion hole is much smaller than Media Interface Connector, make the hydraulic medium sealed piston can be produced bigger cushioned resistance, piston is avoided to clash into cylinder cap, decrease piston and the probability of cylinder cap damage, extend the service life of hydraulic cylinder mechanism.
The above detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, is not intended that the restriction to this utility model protection domain.Any various other made according to technology of the present utility model design change and deformation accordingly, should be included in this utility model scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. a hydraulic cylinder mechanism, including cylinder barrel, the cylinder cap being tightly connected with described cylinder barrel one end, can in described cylinder barrel the piston of back and forth movement, it is provided with on described cylinder barrel and passes in and out the Media Interface Connector of cavity between described cylinder cap and piston for hydraulic medium, it is characterized in that, it is provided with a dashpot on the end face of described cylinder cap opposing pistons side, described dashpot is connected with described Media Interface Connector by a buffer channel, described buffer channel includes the transitional pore being located on described cylinder barrel and the cushion hole being located on described cylinder cap, described transitional pore is axial arranged along described cylinder barrel and one end connects with described Media Interface Connector, the other end connects with described cushion hole, described cushion hole one end connects with the cooperation of described transitional pore, the other end connects with described dashpot;Wherein, described piston is provided with the buffering projection matched with described dashpot relative to cylinder cap one end.
Hydraulic cylinder mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described dashpot is cross bath.
Hydraulic cylinder mechanism the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described cushion hole includes the first all axially arranged along described cylinder cap cushion hole and the second cushion hole, and the 3rd cushion hole being radially arranged along described cylinder cap, described first cushion hole one end connects with in the middle part of described dashpot, the other end is connected with described second cushion hole by described 3rd cushion hole, and the described second cushion hole other end connects with described transitional pore.
Hydraulic cylinder mechanism the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described first cushion hole, the second cushion hole, the 3rd cushion hole are smooth connection.
Hydraulic cylinder mechanism the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described transitional pore aperture is more than the aperture of described cushion hole.
CN201620126338.6U 2016-02-18 2016-02-18 Pneumatic cylinder mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN205446267U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620126338.6U CN205446267U (en) 2016-02-18 2016-02-18 Pneumatic cylinder mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620126338.6U CN205446267U (en) 2016-02-18 2016-02-18 Pneumatic cylinder mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205446267U true CN205446267U (en) 2016-08-10

Family

ID=56582811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620126338.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205446267U (en) 2016-02-18 2016-02-18 Pneumatic cylinder mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205446267U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160810

Termination date: 20200218