CN205445646U - Anchor cable structure with dually let pressure effect - Google Patents

Anchor cable structure with dually let pressure effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205445646U
CN205445646U CN201620234171.5U CN201620234171U CN205445646U CN 205445646 U CN205445646 U CN 205445646U CN 201620234171 U CN201620234171 U CN 201620234171U CN 205445646 U CN205445646 U CN 205445646U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
anchor cable
pressure
sleeve pipe
pressure device
cable structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620234171.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许垒
王清标
张军贤
吕荣山
胡忠经
王天天
白云
孔迎春
唐玲玉
谢翡
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620234171.5U priority Critical patent/CN205445646U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205445646U publication Critical patent/CN205445646U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an anchor cable structure with dually let pressure effect is by the anchor rope body, ground tackle, casing tray, firstly let the pressure equipment is put, the second is put by the pressure equipment and is constituteed with the anchoring body, the anchor rope body comprises seven steel strand wires, and the ground tackle divide into the ground tackle clamping piece and the ground tackle body, firstly let the pressure equipment put to let by top deck, double arc and press pipe and bottom deck to constitute, firstly let the pressure equipment place to arrange in between casing tray and the ground tackle, the second is put by sleeve pipe and anchor rope body group one -tenth by the pressure equipment, and the sleeve pipe is located casing tray below, sets up the pressure -bearing circle between sleeve pipe and the casing tray. This structure lets the pressure equipment put combined action through two kinds, improvement that can be better in the past anchor cable structure to coming from the not enough problem of pressing that lets that the gaff arouses.

Description

A kind of have the dual anchor cable structure allowing pressure effect
Art
This utility model relates to a kind of anchor cable structure, especially relates to for heavily stressed from stratum in support engineering, or being susceptible to large deformation engineering a kind of at roadway surrounding rock has the dual anchor cable structure allowing pressure effect.
Background technology
In Geotechnical Engineering, particularly in the more complicated underground engineering of geological conditions and slope project, requirement for surrounding rock supporting and the supporting of side slope is more and more higher, anchor cable has preferable mechanical characteristic because of it, have bearing capacity high and can apply bigger prestressing force, anchoring the degree of depth relatively big, make pressure effectiveness comparison obvious, the requirement of underground engineering and slope project can well be met.And high pre-stress that anchor cable has is poor at wall rock condition, can meet supporting condition from pressure significantly, and reaching have large-tonnage effect, country rock or supporting construction are formed a complete support system by anchor cable, improve the stability of structure.
But, along with anchor cable application in underground engineering and in slope project, and side slope heavily stressed especially from stratum crushes an urgent demand that situation is complicated, the anchor cable being had at present can not meet needs in terms of pressure allowing, have from scene allow the anchor cable of pressure effect exist below some problems:
(1) in the case of stratum is heavily stressed, anchor cable is owing to bearing suddenly from huge stress, when designing bearing capacity beyond it, and can not effectively carry out allowing pressure, make anchor cable be damaged, and the most whole anchor cable will lose its support action.
(2) surrouding rock deformation has a time effect, and the loss of prestress that prestress anchorage cable has, therefore in support engineering, along with the propelling of engineering, surrouding rock deformation can be gradually increased, and deformation can not effectively be alleviated.
(3) in construction, the afterbody of anchor cable is mainly fixed on country rock or on side slope sheet pile by pallet, generally, country rock surface irregularity, make anchor cable bend, the shift phenomenon of load occurs, the situations such as pallet generation tilting can be caused, the phenomenon that pallet is destroyed even occurs, causes failure of cable.
Have in some that presently, there are and allow the anchor cable of pressure effect, document have also been disclosed polytype, but mainly use anchorage installation this single method on anchor cable to solve anchor cable and allow pressure effect, if Chinese invention patent application is a kind of pressure-release anchor cable disclosed in 200820037459.9, it is simply that the above-mentioned described method of employing.Additionally to the problem that can not fix anchor cable very well at pallet, a kind of pressure-release anchor cable spherical rotation aligning device disclosed in Chinese patent application 201210405360.0, although improving the situation of the discontinuity that anchor cable exists to a certain extent, but it is not effectively improved pallet and there is the problem that bearing capacity is weak.
Summary of the invention
In order to effectively solve in ground support engineering, conventional anchor cable exists allows pressure scarce capacity, pressure mode is allowed to carry out allowing pressure only with one, not can solve surrouding rock deformation problem, and pallet bearing capacity is little, the phenomenon of discontinuity, devises and a kind of has the dual anchor cable structure allowing pressure effect.
This utility model is a kind of to have the dual anchor cable structure allowing pressure effect, by anchor cable body, anchorage, housing pallet, first allow pressure device, second allow pressure device and anchoring body form;Anchor cable body is made up of seven steel strand wires, and anchorage is divided into anchor clipper and anchorage body;First allows pressure device be made up of by pressure pipe and bottom deck top deck, double arc, and first device is positioned between housing pallet and anchorage;Second allows pressure device be made up of sleeve pipe and anchor cable body, and sleeve pipe is positioned at below housing pallet, arranges bearing ring between sleeve pipe and housing pallet.
As improvement, double arcs are seamless threaded steel pipe by pressure pipe, allow compressive strain reach 50~90mm.
As improvement, housing pallet is high-strength light steel construction, ovalize, and inner wall thickness is 10~30mm.
As improvement, by carrying out extruded by sleeve pipe and anchor cable body, and the hardness of sleeve pipe is less than anchor cable body, allows compressive strain can reach 100mm.
As improvement, after installation, first allows pressure device be placed in outside rock mass, and second allows pressure device be placed in rock mass.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1) this device allows pressure device by using two kinds, and first allows pressure device and second allow pressure device jointly act on, it is possible to is allowed to have the bigger pressure effect that allows, improves surrouding rock deformation;When anchor cable is operated, it not very big when pressing, when the deformation of needs is less, first passes through first and allow pressure device effect, Reducing distortion;When pressing bigger, first when allowing pressure device can not meet its demand, and second allows pressure device start to play a role, and by the dual pressure that allows, can improve country rock situation, meet the demand of large deformation.
2) by arranging housing pallet at the afterbody of anchor cable, after installation, housing pallet can well be buckled on scar, well improve the situation of discontinuity, stability due to its shell structure, bigger tension can be carried, prevent because the excessive pallet caused of tension damages the generation of phenomenon.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 anchor cable Facad structure figure
Fig. 2 anchor cable overall structure figure
Fig. 3 second allows pressure device schematic diagram
Fig. 4 steel strand wires schematic diagram
Reference:
Its stream line body 1, anchor clipper 2, anchorage body 3, top deck 4, double arcs are by pressure pipe 5, and bottom deck 6, housing pallet 7, sleeve pipe 8, anchoring body 9, first allows pressure device 10, anchorage 11, and second allows pressure device 12, steel strand wires 13, bearing ring 14.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings: this utility model by anchor cable body (1), anchorage (11), housing pallet (7), first allow pressure device (10), second allow pressure device (12) and anchoring body (9) form;Anchor cable body (1) is made up of seven steel strand wires (13), and anchorage (11) is divided into anchor clipper (2) and anchorage body (3);First allows pressure device (10) be made up of by pressure pipe (5) and bottom deck (6) top deck (4), double arc, and first allows pressure device (10) be positioned between housing pallet (7) and anchorage (11);Second allows pressure device be made up of sleeve pipe (8) and anchor cable body (1), and sleeve pipe is positioned at housing pallet (7) lower section, arranges bearing ring (14) between sleeve pipe and housing pallet (7).
As improvement, double arcs are seamless threaded steel pipe by pressure pipe (5), allow compressive strain reach 50~90mm.
As improvement, housing pallet (7) is high-strength light steel construction, ovalize, and inner wall thickness is 10~30mm.
As improvement, by carrying out extruded by sleeve pipe (8) and anchor cable body (1), and the hardness of sleeve pipe (8) is less than anchor cable body (1), allows compressive strain can reach 100mm.
As improvement, after installation, first allows pressure device (10) be placed in outside rock mass, and second allows pressure device (12) be placed in rock mass.

Claims (5)

1. one kind has the dual anchor cable structure allowing pressure effect, it is characterised in that: by anchor cable body (1), anchorage (11), housing pallet (7), first allow pressure device (10), second allow pressure device (12) and anchoring body (9) form;Anchor cable body (1) is made up of seven steel strand wires (13), and anchorage (11) is divided into anchor clipper (2) and anchorage body (3);First allows pressure device (10) be made up of by pressure pipe (5) and bottom deck (6) top deck (4), double arc, and first allows pressure device (10) be positioned between housing pallet (7) and anchorage (11);Second allows pressure device be made up of sleeve pipe (8) and anchor cable body (1), and sleeve pipe (8) is positioned at housing pallet (7) lower section, and sleeve pipe (8) arranges bearing ring (14) between housing pallet.
2. according to a kind of described in claim 1, there is the dual anchor cable structure allowing pressure effect, it is characterised in that: double arcs are seamless threaded steel pipe by pressure pipe (5), allow compressive strain reach 50~90mm.
3. according to a kind of described in claim 1, there is the dual anchor cable structure allowing pressure effect, it is characterised in that: housing pallet (7) is high-strength light steel construction, ovalize, and inner wall thickness is 10~30mm.
4. according to a kind of described in claim 1, there is the dual anchor cable structure allowing pressure effect, it is characterised in that: by carrying out extruded by sleeve pipe (8) and anchor cable body (1), and the hardness of sleeve pipe (8) is less than anchor cable body (1), allows compressive strain can reach 100mm.
5. according to a kind of described in claim 1, there is the dual anchor cable structure allowing pressure effect, it is characterised in that: after installation, first allows pressure device (10) be placed in outside rock mass, and second allows pressure device (12) be placed in rock mass.
CN201620234171.5U 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 Anchor cable structure with dually let pressure effect Expired - Fee Related CN205445646U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620234171.5U CN205445646U (en) 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 Anchor cable structure with dually let pressure effect

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620234171.5U CN205445646U (en) 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 Anchor cable structure with dually let pressure effect

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205445646U true CN205445646U (en) 2016-08-10

Family

ID=56575106

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620234171.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205445646U (en) 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 Anchor cable structure with dually let pressure effect

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205445646U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160810

Termination date: 20170324

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee