CN205433663U - Animal physiology information display device - Google Patents

Animal physiology information display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205433663U
CN205433663U CN201521127233.4U CN201521127233U CN205433663U CN 205433663 U CN205433663 U CN 205433663U CN 201521127233 U CN201521127233 U CN 201521127233U CN 205433663 U CN205433663 U CN 205433663U
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China
Prior art keywords
animal
information
controller
physiological parameter
sensor module
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201521127233.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔繁涛
於少文
张建华
吴建寨
韩书庆
刘佳佳
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Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS
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Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS
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Abstract

The utility model provides a pair of animal physiology information display device relates to animal intelligence management area, wherein, the device includes: consecutive information acquisition device, controller and display, information acquisition device for gather the physiological parameters analog information of animal, and will physiological parameters simulation message routing extremely the controller, the controller is used for receiving the physiological parameters analog information, it is right physiological parameter information handles and obtains physiological parameters digital information, will physiological parameters digital information send to the display, the display for receive and the show physiological parameters digital information. The physiology situation of real time monitoring animal realizes the automation mechanized operation, and simple convenient and practical can accurate measuring goes out animal state such as estrus, fall ill, makes traditional animal husbandry management mode change into and detects the control management mode with the accurate pipe of sensor node, lets animal husbandry production realize automation, intellectuality.

Description

A kind of animal physiological device for displaying information
Technical field
This utility model relates to animal intelligence management domain, particularly relates to a kind of animal physiological device for displaying information.
Background technology
The body temperature of animal is the important evidence understanding animal health condition.Conventional animal heat detection simply timing by manually measuring.The temperature to animal that cannot be real-time carries out lasting acquisition monitoring, thus can not find animal health unusual condition timely.
The behavior of animal is another important evidence understanding animal health condition.In front production, the basic method using manual observation carries out the tentative diagnosis of animals into heat, for larger animal population, manual observation method rely on the animal that oestruses plant oneself after accepting other species mountings (symptom of estrus of standing) carry out tentative diagnosis, the time of the animal oestrused due to other species mountings cannot determine, the estrus time of animal also cannot determine.Therefore manual observation method is easy to omission occur, and can not judge the time starting to oestrus.The biggest for the impact of animal conception rate owing to determining the time started of oestrusing, such as milch cow conception rate of breeding in about 12 hours after starting to oestrus is the highest, thus determine that the time started of oestrusing is particularly important for the conception rate improving animal, in the case of animal population is relatively big or technical staff lacks a sense of responsibility, a kind of detection and display device automatically are particularly important.
In addition, heart rate and breathing are also animal key physiological indexs.At present, heart rate and breathing research for animal are less, and wherein great majority select piezoelectric membranes to measure animal P&R, but some animals such as milch cow skin depth hair is many, and vibrations perception is the faintest, and measurement difficulty is bigger.
Utility model content
For the defect of prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of animal physiological device for displaying information solving above-mentioned technical problem, it is possible to automatically detect the physiological parameter information of animal, it is achieved the automatization of Animal husbandry production management and intellectuality.
This utility model provides a kind of animal physiological device for displaying information, including: information acquisition device, controller and the display being sequentially connected;
Described information acquisition device, for gathering the physiological parameter analog information of animal, and sends described physiological parameter analog information to described controller;
Described controller, is used for receiving described physiological parameter analog information, described physiological parameter information is carried out process and obtains physiological parameter digital information, sends described physiological parameter digital information to described display;
Described display, is used for receiving and show described physiological parameter digital information.
Preferably, described device also includes: be arranged at the fixture on described animal body surface, and described information acquisition device and controller are fixed on described fixture.
Preferably, described information acquisition device includes: at least one in temperature sensor module, heart rate sensor module, acceleration sensor module and respiration pickup module.
Preferably, described respiration pickup module includes air bag and the baroceptor of predetermined number, and described air bag is arranged at the waist of described animal body surface, and described air bag connects with described baroceptor.
Preferably, described acceleration sensor module is three axis accelerometer.
Preferably, described heart rate sensor module is photoelectric sensor.
Preferably, described temperature sensor module includes: temperature sensor and closed enclosure, and the temperature-sensitive end of described temperature sensor is located at the first end of described closed enclosure, and the first end of described closed enclosure contacts with described animal body surface.
Preferably, described device also includes battery, and described battery is for described information acquisition device, controller and monitor power supply.
As shown from the above technical solution, a kind of animal physiological device for displaying information that this utility model provides, this device passes through the physiological parameter information gathering animal that information acquisition device is the most real-time, and be sent to display and show after controller processes, device provided by the utility model need not artificial manual observation and operation, the physiological situation of automatic discrimination animal, and show on intelligent terminal, accomplish the physiological situation of real-time monitoring animal, overcome and improve existing technical deficiency, automation mechanized operation, simple and convenient practicality, animals into heat can accurately be detected, the state such as sick, make conventional animal husbandry management mode be changed into and detect monitoring management pattern with the accurate pipe of sensor node, Animal husbandry production is allowed to realize automatization, intelligent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of animal physiological device for displaying information structural representation that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model one embodiment;
The internal structure schematic diagram closing cabinet that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model one embodiment;
A kind of animal physiological device for displaying information structural representation that Fig. 3 provides for another embodiment of this utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following example are used for illustrating this utility model, but are not limited to scope of the present utility model.
In order to reduce oestrusing and a large amount of manpower and materials that condition of illness is consumed timely by artificial cognition animal, this utility model provides a kind of animal physiological device for displaying information, this device can realize the real-time detection of the body temperature to animal, breathing, heart rate, activity, and the data of detection are passed to embedded system by I/O data wire carry out Treatment Analysis, and the data after processing in real time in liquid crystal display screen display.The device that this utility model provides need not artificial manual operation, the physiological situation of automatic discrimination animal, and shows on intelligent terminal, accomplish the physiological situation of real-time monitoring animal, overcome and improve existing technical deficiency, automation mechanized operation, simple and convenient practicality.Concrete is described as follows.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of animal physiological device for displaying information structural representation that this utility model one embodiment provides, as it is shown in figure 1, animal physiological device for displaying information includes: information acquisition device, controller and the display being sequentially connected.
Described information acquisition device, for gathering the physiological parameter analog information of animal, and sends described physiological parameter analog information to described controller;
Described controller, is used for receiving described physiological parameter analog information, described physiological parameter information is carried out process and obtains physiological parameter digital information, sends described physiological parameter digital information to described display;
It is understandable that, controller concretely embedded system, in embedded systems, wherein the hardware of data processing and control module includes but not limited to single-chip microcomputer, CPU, ARM embedded system, GPU processor, FPGA system etc., and its operating system includes but not limited to UC/OS, Linux, Android, WindowsCE, iOS, Windows, Meego etc..
Described display, is used for receiving and show described physiological parameter digital information.
It is understood that display can be liquid crystal display screen, preferably TFT/LCD LCDs, for the physiologic information of display milch cow in real time.
Further, described device also includes: be arranged at the fixture on described animal body surface, and described information acquisition device and controller are fixed on described fixture.This fixture is preferably 18, naturally it is also possible to select other fixtures, elastic bandage 18 to tie up the abdominal part animal, it is possible to naturally to capture the physiologic information of animal.
Concrete, described information acquisition device includes: at least one in temperature sensor module 13, heart rate sensor module 12, acceleration sensor module and respiration pickup module.
Concrete, described respiration pickup module includes air bag 17 and the baroceptor 14 of predetermined number, and described air bag 17 is arranged at the waist of described animal body surface, and described air bag 17 connects with described baroceptor 14.Baroceptor 14 is connected with embedded system by I/O data wire.
It is understandable that, predetermined number is preferably three, can certainly be other numbers, three air bags 17 are connected by flexible pipe 16, flexible pipe 16 is positioned under the position of animal abdominal part draws a Y type adapter 15, the opposite side of joint is connected to baroceptor 14, tie up in the abdominal part both sides of animal and the suitable elasticity of abdominal part to, animal abdominal respiration causes loins air bag 17 to deform upon, air pressure change reaches baroceptor 14 by flexible pipe 16, and baroceptor 14 communicates information to controller.
Concrete, described acceleration sensor module is three axis accelerometer.
It is understood that use acceleration sensor module to be analyzed the behavior characteristics of animal, it is judged that the heat condition of animal, low cost, accuracy rate are high.Preferably, the three axis accelerometer ADXL345 that ADI company produces selected by acceleration transducer meter, measures the axial acceleration of X, Y, Z tri-, classifies its behavior characteristics with K-means clustering algorithm.Its behavior characteristics is broadly divided into static and motion two big classes, and wherein motion includes fine motion, is careful, trots and hurries up, then its kinestate is converted into the quantity of motion of animal.Utilize embedded system that data are carried out paces analysis.
Concrete, described heart rate sensor module 12 is photoelectric sensor.Described heart rate sensor module 12 is to monitor animal blood oxygen saturation by optics heart rate sensor module 12, and then measures heart rate data, and the data collected is connected with embedded system by I/O data wire.
Electro-optical pickoff can be with non-contact detecting, and capacity of resisting disturbance is strong.A preferred embodiment of the present utility model use dual wavelength infrared transmitting tube and receives pipe, according to the situation of change of blood oxygen concentration during beat pulse, animal being carried out heart rate detection.According to Lambert-beer's law, material is directly proportional in absorbance and its concentration of a given wavelength, and when the light of constant wavelength is irradiated to tissue, the light intensity measured after reflection loss reflects the architectural feature of illuminated site tissue to a certain extent.Pulse is mainly produced by animal artery diastole and contraction, at positions such as animal neck ears, tissue medium-sized artery component content is high, owing in blood, the change of content of hemoglobin will result in the change of light transmittance, the difference of density of blood when utilizing animal heart beating, the principle of the intensity variation being reflected back, can detect these reflected signals by light-sensitive element, and can accurately reflect heart rate signal.Heart rate sensor module 12 is to record heart rate by electro-optical pickoff SON1303, SON1303 have employed the green glow of 570nm emission wavelength, and reflectance is higher compared with infrared light, is internally integrated high-tech nano coating environment light detecting sensors, filtering unwanted light source, accuracy is high.
Further, described device also includes battery, and described battery is for described information acquisition device, controller and monitor power supply, and battery can be lithium battery, it is preferred that lithium battery is 1 3.7V lithium battery.
Concrete, described temperature sensor module 13 includes: temperature sensor and closed enclosure, and the temperature-sensitive end of described temperature sensor is located at the first end of described closed enclosure, and the first end of described closed enclosure contacts with described animal body surface.
It is understood that the temperature-sensitive end of temperature sensor is exposed to the surface that closed enclosure is close to animal skin, it is ensured that while the skin of the abdominal part that temperature probe is close to animal, completely cut off the external environment impact on body temperature.
Further, the animal physiological device for displaying information that this utility model provides also includes closing cabinet 11, as shown in Figure 2, close cabinet and have waterproof, dust-proof, electrostatic-proof function, its outer LCDs 27 is also connected with embedded system with I/O data wire, close and comprise lithium battery 22 inside cabinet, embedded system 25, acceleration sensor module 24 and temperature sensor module, acceleration sensor module, heart rate sensor module, the four road sensor interfaces 26 that respiration pickup module is connected with embedded system, lithium battery 22 gives embedded system 25 by current supply line 21, acceleration sensor module 24 and LCDs 27 are powered.
Fig. 3 shows a kind of animal physiological device for displaying information structural representation that another embodiment of this utility model provides, as shown in Figure 3: temperature sensor module 31 is connected for gathering animal heat with embedded system 33, acceleration sensor module 32 is connected 33 with embedded system, for gathering the activity of animal, respiration pickup module 35 is connected 33 with embedded system, for gathering the respiratory frequency of animal, heart rate sensor module 34 is connected with embedded system 33 heart rate for gathering animal.The analogue signal collected is carried out process and changes into corresponding digital signal and in liquid crystal display screen display by embedded system 33.Temperature sensor module 31, acceleration sensor module 32, heart rate sensor module 343, breathe sensing module device 35 communication modes and be IIC communication mode, LCDs 30 is SPI communication mode with the connecting communication mode of embedded system 33, can monitor the physiological situation of animal in LCDs 30 in real time, all the sensors includes that sensor line and closing cabinet are both secured on elastic bandage.
Said apparatus achieves the body temperature to animal, activity, heart rate, breathing and automatically detects and show in real time.Close cabinet to have and integrate modular functionality and detecting system, heart rate sensor module and respiration pickup module are embedded in around closing cabinet, other circuit concentrate on inside closing cabinet device, and volume is little, and safety and environmental protection, reliability are high, convenient and practical.The information acquisition device that said apparatus is used has low cost, easily extension, manageability, advantage succinct and easy to use.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that and the module in the equipment in embodiment adaptively can be changed and they are provided in one or more equipment that this embodiment is different.Module in embodiment or unit or assembly can be combined into a module or unit or assembly, and multiple submodule or subelement or sub-component can be put them in addition.Except at least some in such feature and/or process or unit is mutually exclusive part, can use any combination that all features disclosed in this specification (including adjoint claim, summary and accompanying drawing) and so disclosed any method or all processes of equipment or unit are combined.Unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed in this specification (including adjoint claim, summary and accompanying drawing) can be replaced by the alternative features providing identical, equivalent or similar purpose.
In addition, those skilled in the art it will be appreciated that, although embodiments more described herein include some feature included in other embodiments rather than further feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiment means to be within the scope of this utility model and form different embodiments.Such as, in the following claims, one of arbitrarily can mode the using in any combination of embodiment required for protection.
All parts embodiment of the present utility model can realize with hardware, or realizes with the software module run on one or more processor, or realizes with combinations thereof.It should be noted that this utility model is illustrated rather than by above-described embodiment this utility model is limited, and those skilled in the art can design alternative embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims.In the claims, any reference marks that should not will be located between bracket is configured to limitations on claims.Word " comprises " and does not excludes the presence of the element or step not arranged in the claims.Word "a" or "an" before being positioned at element does not excludes the presence of multiple such element.This utility model by means of including the hardware of some different elements and can realize by means of properly programmed computer.If in the unit claim listing equipment for drying, several in these devices can be specifically to be embodied by same hardware branch.Word first, second and third use do not indicate that any order.Can be title by these word explanations.
Last it is noted that one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: various embodiments above only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit;Although this utility model being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or the most some or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this utility model claim limited range.

Claims (5)

1. an animal physiological device for displaying information, including: information acquisition device, controller and the display being sequentially connected;
Described information acquisition device, for gathering the physiological parameter analog information of animal, and sends described physiological parameter analog information to described controller;
Described controller, is used for receiving described physiological parameter analog information, described physiological parameter information is carried out process and obtains physiological parameter digital information, sends described physiological parameter digital information to described display;
Described display, is used for receiving and show described physiological parameter digital information;
Described device also includes: be arranged at the fixture on described animal body surface, and described information acquisition device and controller are fixed on described fixture;
Described information acquisition device includes: at least one in temperature sensor module, heart rate sensor module, acceleration sensor module and respiration pickup module;
Described respiration pickup module includes air bag and the baroceptor of predetermined number, and described air bag is arranged at the waist of described animal body surface, and described air bag connects with described baroceptor.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described acceleration sensor module is three axis accelerometer.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heart rate sensor module is photoelectric sensor.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described temperature sensor module includes: temperature sensor and closed enclosure, and the temperature-sensitive end of described temperature sensor is located at the first end of described closed enclosure, and the first end of described closed enclosure contacts with described animal body surface.
Device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described device also includes battery, described battery is for described information acquisition device, controller and monitor power supply.
CN201521127233.4U 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Animal physiology information display device Expired - Fee Related CN205433663U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105455795A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-06 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 Animal physiological information display device and method
CN107873570A (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-06 宋海东 A kind of more mold segment animal intelligence devices

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105455795A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-06 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 Animal physiological information display device and method
CN107873570A (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-06 宋海东 A kind of more mold segment animal intelligence devices

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20160810

Termination date: 20211229