CN205430953U - Plant excavator - Google Patents

Plant excavator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205430953U
CN205430953U CN201521107466.8U CN201521107466U CN205430953U CN 205430953 U CN205430953 U CN 205430953U CN 201521107466 U CN201521107466 U CN 201521107466U CN 205430953 U CN205430953 U CN 205430953U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling rod
operating board
drill bit
excavator
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521107466.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付祥
陈汉君
邵文娥
曹焕亚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou golden boat Mdt InfoTech Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201521107466.8U priority Critical patent/CN205430953U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205430953U publication Critical patent/CN205430953U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a plant excavator belongs to agricultural machinery. It has solved technical problem such as current plant excavator structure complicacy. This plant excavator is including having the frame of wheel, drill bit and drilling rod, the frame has the operation panel that the level set up, open at the middle part of operation panel has the mounting hole, the mounting hole internal fixation has the install bin, be equipped with in the install bin and follow the hollow tube that upper and lower direction removed, the drilling rod passes the hollow tube, drilling rod and hollow tube axial positioning circumferential direction, it is connected with the rotary drum still to rotate on the operation panel, the rotary drum is located the hollow tube directly over, the rotary drum is passed to the upper end of drilling rod, through the splined connection between drilling rod and the rotary drum, the rotary drum drives its rotation through the rotation motor of fixing on the operation panel, the lower extreme at the drilling rod is fixed to the drill bit. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure just can protect the drill bit.

Description

A kind of plantation excavator
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates to a kind of plantation excavator.
Background technology
Afforestation is that the greening of one of important measures of ecological construction, the most only city provides important guarantee, and has vigorous demand in the development of fruit tree forestry.During afforestation, dig pit to forest be technology simply but the biggest working link of labor intensity, manually dig pit, work efficiency is low, it is impossible to meet society's demand to afforestation.In prior art, although have a trenching tool of mechanization, but enlarged volume, mobile inconvenience, and structure complicated, it is impossible to realize automation mechanized operation, it is desirable to have the staff of experience operates, greatly limit the popularization of digging pit with machine, be not suitable for large-scale use.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of plantation excavator, this utility model solves the technical problem that the plantation excavator being to provide simple in construction.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of plantation excavator, it is characterized in that, including the frame with wheel, drill bit and drilling rod, described frame has horizontally disposed operating board, the middle part of described operating board has installing hole, installation case it is fixed with in described installing hole, it is provided with, in described installation case, the hollow pipe that can move along the vertical direction, described drilling rod passes hollow pipe, drilling rod circumferentially rotates to location with hollow shaft, rotating cylinder also it is rotatably connected on described operating board, described rotating cylinder is positioned at the surface of hollow pipe, the upper end of described drilling rod passes rotating cylinder, it is connected by spline between described drilling rod and rotating cylinder, described rotating cylinder drives it to rotate by the rotary electric machine being fixed on operating board, the lower end of described drilling rod is positioned at the lower section of operating board, described drill bit is fixed on the lower end of drilling rod.
Frame can move freely to the place that need to excavate, being connected as prior art between drilling rod and hollow pipe, drilling rod is followed hollow pipe and is moved up and down thus drive drill bit to move up and down, and rotary electric machine drives drilling rod to rotate thus drives drill bit to rotate, realize the excavation of drill bit, simple in construction.
In above-mentioned plantation excavator, guide rail vertically it is fixed with in described installation case, described hollow pipe is connected with guide rail and can slide up and down along guide rail, tooth bar is had along its axial restraint on described hollow pipe, it is fixed with lifting motor in described installation case, being fixed with gear in the rotary shaft of described lifting motor, described wheel and rack engages.Guide rail can guide hollow pipe vertically to slide, and lifting motor can drive hollow pipe to move up and down, so that drill bit proceeds to excavate in soil.
In above-mentioned plantation excavator, being provided with pressure transducer between described drilling rod and drill bit, described operating board is provided with controller and alarm, and described pressure transducer and alarm are connected with controller respectively.Excavating at drill bit is to encounter stone, and now drill bit pressure experienced will increase, and pressure transducer can detect drill bit pressure experienced and by data transfer to controller, and when pressure is excessive, controller is opened alarm equipment alarm and notified staff.
In above-mentioned plantation excavator, described controller is connected with lifting motor and can control lifting motor rotating.When pressure transducer detects that pressure is excessive, controller can directly control lifting motor reversion to be exited drill bit, prevents from damaging drill bit.
In above-mentioned plantation excavator, described frame being further fixed on bucket, be provided with water pump, described water pump and a water pipe and connect in described bucket, the end of described water pipe is towards drill bit.Can directly water toward excavation mouth after excavation completes, convenient kind enters plant, improves efficiency.
In above-mentioned plantation excavator, four corners of described operating board are all vertically fixed location bar, threaded between described location bar and operating board, and the lower end of described location bar is positioned at the lower section of operating board and is pointed nose.First make the pointed nose positioning bar insert in soil frame to be positioned when excavating, so that be that drill bit keeps stable in excavation.
Compared with prior art, this plantation excavator has simple in construction and the advantage that can protect drill bit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, frame;11, wheel;12, operating board;2, drill bit;3, drilling rod;4, location bar;41, pointed nose;5, case is installed;51, hollow pipe;52, tooth bar;6, rotating cylinder;61, rotary electric machine;7, bucket;71, water pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but this utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
The present embodiment is as shown in Figure 1, plantation excavator includes having the frame 1 of wheel 11, drill bit 2 and drilling rod 3, frame 1 has horizontally disposed operating board 12, four corners of operating board 12 are all vertically fixed location bar 4, location bar 4 is threadeded between operating board 12, and the lower end of location bar 4 is positioned at the lower section of operating board 12 and is pointed nose 41.
The middle part of operating board 12 has installing hole, installation case 5 it is fixed with in installing hole, it is provided with, in case 5 is installed, the hollow pipe 51 that can move along the vertical direction, drilling rod 3 is through hollow pipe 51, drilling rod 3 and hollow pipe 51 axially position and circumferentially rotate, guide rail vertically it is fixed with in case 5 is installed, hollow pipe 51 is connected with guide rail and can slide up and down along guide rail, tooth bar 52 is had along its axial restraint on hollow pipe 51, it is fixed with lifting motor in case 5 is installed, being fixed with gear in the rotary shaft of lifting motor, wheel and rack 52 engages.Guide rail can guide hollow pipe 51 vertically to slide, and lifting motor can drive hollow pipe 51 to move up and down, so that drill bit 2 proceeds to excavate in soil.
Rotating cylinder 6 also it is rotatably connected on operating board 12, rotating cylinder 6 is positioned at the surface of hollow pipe 51, state the upper end of drilling rod 3 through rotating cylinder 6, it is connected by spline between drilling rod 3 with rotating cylinder 6, rotating cylinder 6 drives it to rotate by the rotary electric machine 61 being fixed on operating board 12, the lower end of drilling rod 3 is positioned at the lower section of operating board 12, and drill bit 2 is fixed on the lower end of drilling rod 3.
Being provided with pressure transducer between drilling rod 3 and drill bit 2, operating board 12 is provided with controller and alarm, and described pressure transducer and alarm are connected with controller respectively.Controller is connected with lifting motor and can control lifting motor rotating.When pressure transducer detects that pressure is excessive, controller can directly control lifting motor reversion to be exited drill bit 2, and controller is opened alarm equipment alarm and notified staff simultaneously.
Being further fixed on bucket 7 in frame 1, be provided with water pump, water pump and a water pipe 71 and connect in bucket 7, the end of described water pipe 71 is towards drill bit 2.Can directly water toward excavation mouth after excavation completes, convenient kind enters plant, improves efficiency.
Frame 1 can move freely to the place that need to excavate, being connected as prior art between drilling rod 3 and hollow pipe 51, drilling rod 3 is followed hollow pipe 51 and is moved up and down thus drive drill bit 2 to move up and down, and rotary electric machine 61 drives drilling rod 3 to rotate thus drives drill bit 2 to rotate, realize the excavation of drill bit 2, simple in construction.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to this utility model spirit explanation for example.Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute by this utility model person of ordinary skill in the field, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a plantation excavator, it is characterized in that, including the frame with wheel, drill bit and drilling rod, described frame has horizontally disposed operating board, the middle part of described operating board has installing hole, installation case it is fixed with in described installing hole, it is provided with, in described installation case, the hollow pipe that can move along the vertical direction, described drilling rod passes hollow pipe, drilling rod circumferentially rotates to location with hollow shaft, rotating cylinder also it is rotatably connected on described operating board, described rotating cylinder is positioned at the surface of hollow pipe, the upper end of described drilling rod passes rotating cylinder, it is connected by spline between described drilling rod and rotating cylinder, described rotating cylinder drives it to rotate by the rotary electric machine being fixed on operating board, the lower end of described drilling rod is positioned at the lower section of operating board, described drill bit is fixed on the lower end of drilling rod.
Plantation excavator the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, guide rail vertically it is fixed with in described installation case, described hollow pipe is connected with guide rail and can slide up and down along guide rail, tooth bar is had along its axial restraint on described hollow pipe, being fixed with lifting motor in described installation case, the rotary shaft of described lifting motor is fixed with gear, described wheel and rack engages.
Plantation excavator the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with pressure transducer between described drilling rod and drill bit, described operating board is provided with controller and alarm, and described pressure transducer and alarm are connected with controller respectively.
Plantation excavator the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described controller is connected with lifting motor and can control lifting motor rotating.
Plantation excavator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be further fixed on bucket in described frame, is provided with water pump, described water pump and a water pipe and connects in described bucket, the end of described water pipe is towards drill bit.
Plantation excavator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that four corners of described operating board are all vertically fixed location bar, threaded between described location bar and operating board, the lower end of described location bar is positioned at the lower section of operating board and is pointed nose.
CN201521107466.8U 2015-12-27 2015-12-27 Plant excavator Expired - Fee Related CN205430953U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521107466.8U CN205430953U (en) 2015-12-27 2015-12-27 Plant excavator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521107466.8U CN205430953U (en) 2015-12-27 2015-12-27 Plant excavator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205430953U true CN205430953U (en) 2016-08-10

Family

ID=56579271

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201521107466.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205430953U (en) 2015-12-27 2015-12-27 Plant excavator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205430953U (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106272993A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 桐乡市崇福常新玻璃马赛克厂 A kind of mosaic tiles high reliability porcelain stone sampling apparatus
CN107079635A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-22 赤水市亿成生物科技有限公司 Rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation digging apparatus
CN107241939A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-13 王建芳 A kind of agricultural pit-picker
CN107360745A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-21 蒋文 A kind of automatic hack of sylvan life Chinese chestnut pours planting equipment
CN108012621A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-11 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 A kind of landscape garden mellow soil punches fertilizer apparatus
CN108184377A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-22 重庆久和豪贝机械有限公司 A kind of agricultural perforating device
CN108739225A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-06 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 Annular cutting type nursery stock excavator
CN108738509A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-06 张勇 A kind of garden seedling tree plantation equipment of digging pit
CN109005713A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-12-18 黑龙江八农垦大学 A kind of intelligence farmland site preparation drill bit
CN110692321A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-01-17 高强 Earth boring machine for farming
CN111713210A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-29 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Tobacco punching structure, device and equipment
CN112088614A (en) * 2020-10-20 2020-12-18 毛艳梅 Trees are planted with device that can conveniently dig pit

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106272993B (en) * 2016-08-17 2018-08-03 骆晓智 A kind of mosaic tiles high reliability porcelain stone sampling apparatus
CN106272993A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 桐乡市崇福常新玻璃马赛克厂 A kind of mosaic tiles high reliability porcelain stone sampling apparatus
CN107079635A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-22 赤水市亿成生物科技有限公司 Rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation digging apparatus
CN107241939A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-13 王建芳 A kind of agricultural pit-picker
CN107360745A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-21 蒋文 A kind of automatic hack of sylvan life Chinese chestnut pours planting equipment
CN108184377A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-22 重庆久和豪贝机械有限公司 A kind of agricultural perforating device
CN108012621A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-11 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 A kind of landscape garden mellow soil punches fertilizer apparatus
CN108739225A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-06 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 Annular cutting type nursery stock excavator
CN108738509A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-06 张勇 A kind of garden seedling tree plantation equipment of digging pit
CN109005713A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-12-18 黑龙江八农垦大学 A kind of intelligence farmland site preparation drill bit
CN110692321A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-01-17 高强 Earth boring machine for farming
CN111713210A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-29 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Tobacco punching structure, device and equipment
CN111713210B (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-08-26 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Tobacco punching device and equipment
CN112088614A (en) * 2020-10-20 2020-12-18 毛艳梅 Trees are planted with device that can conveniently dig pit

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Pan Wen

Inventor before: Fu Xiang

Inventor before: Chen Hanjun

Inventor before: Shao Wene

Inventor before: Cao Huanya

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170713

Address after: 125, room 3, building 16, transfer economy zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000

Patentee after: Hangzhou golden boat Mdt InfoTech Ltd

Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province Binjiang District 310000 shore road 528

Patentee before: Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160810

Termination date: 20171227