CN205430051U - Mixer and be used for electromagnetic interference suppressing circuit of mixer - Google Patents
Mixer and be used for electromagnetic interference suppressing circuit of mixer Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及生活电器技术领域,特别涉及一种用于搅拌机的电磁干扰抑制电路以及一种具有器的搅拌机。The utility model relates to the technical field of living electrical appliances, in particular to an electromagnetic interference suppression circuit for a mixer and a mixer with a mixer.
背景技术Background technique
破壁机能利用高转速将植物食材的细胞壁打破,以充分释放营养,深受消费者喜爱。然而,因破壁机的电机转速很高,由此带来了电磁干扰很大的问题。但是,相关技术难以解决此问题。The wall breaking machine can use high speed to break the cell wall of plant ingredients to fully release nutrients, which is very popular among consumers. However, because the motor speed of the broken wall machine is very high, the problem of electromagnetic interference is very large. However, related technologies are difficult to solve this problem.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。为此,本实用新型的一个目的在于提出一种用于搅拌机的电磁干扰抑制电路,该电路能对搅拌机的电磁干扰进行有效的抑制。The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. Therefore, an object of the present utility model is to provide an electromagnetic interference suppression circuit for a mixer, which can effectively suppress the electromagnetic interference of the mixer.
本实用新型的另一个目的在于提出一种搅拌机。Another purpose of the utility model is to provide a mixer.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型一方面提出了一种用于搅拌机的电磁干扰抑制电路,包括:第一抑制单元,所述第一抑制单元连接在输入的交流电源的零线和火线之间,所述第一抑制单元用以抑制来自所述交流电源的浪涌干扰;第一滤波器,所述第一滤波器的第一输入端和第二输入端并联在所述第一抑制单元的两端,所述第一滤波器通过抑制差模干扰和共模干扰以抑制来自所述交流电源对后级电路的干扰和抑制所述后级电路对所述交流电源的干扰;第二抑制单元,所述第二抑制单元的第一端与所述第一滤波器的第一输出端相连,所述第二抑制单元的第二端与所述第一滤波器的第二输出端相连,所述第二抑制单元的第三端接地线,所述第二抑制单元用以抑制所述共模干扰,并在骚扰电压测试过程中对预设频段的干扰信号进行抑制。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model proposes an electromagnetic interference suppression circuit for a mixer on the one hand, including: a first suppression unit, the first suppression unit is connected between the neutral line and the live line of the input AC power supply, The first suppression unit is used to suppress the surge interference from the AC power supply; the first filter, the first input end and the second input end of the first filter are connected in parallel between the two ends of the first suppression unit At the end, the first filter suppresses the interference from the AC power supply to the subsequent stage circuit and suppresses the interference from the subsequent stage circuit to the AC power supply by suppressing differential mode interference and common mode interference; the second suppression unit, The first terminal of the second suppression unit is connected to the first output terminal of the first filter, the second terminal of the second suppression unit is connected to the second output terminal of the first filter, and the The third terminal of the second suppression unit is grounded, and the second suppression unit is used to suppress the common-mode interference, and suppress the interference signal in the preset frequency band during the disturbance voltage test.
根据本实用新型提出的用于搅拌机的电磁干扰抑制电路,通过第一抑制单元抑制来自交流电源的浪涌干扰,并通过第一滤波器抑制差模干扰和共模干扰以抑制交流电源对后级电路的干扰和抑制后级电路对交流电源的干扰,以及通过第二抑制单元抑制共模干扰,并在骚扰电压测试过程中对预设频段的干扰信号进行抑制,从而能对搅拌机特别是破壁机产生的电磁干扰进行有效的抑制。According to the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit for the mixer proposed by the utility model, the surge interference from the AC power supply is suppressed by the first suppression unit, and the differential mode interference and common mode interference are suppressed by the first filter to suppress the impact of the AC power supply on the subsequent stage. The interference of the circuit and the suppression of the interference of the subsequent circuit to the AC power supply, and the suppression of the common mode interference through the second suppression unit, and the suppression of the interference signal of the preset frequency band during the disturbance voltage test, so that the mixer, especially the broken wall The electromagnetic interference generated by the machine can be effectively suppressed.
进一步地,所述第一滤波器为π型滤波器。Further, the first filter is a π-type filter.
具体地,所述π型滤波器包括:第一电容,所述第一电容并联在所述第一抑制单元的两端;第一共模电感,所述第一共模电感的第一端与所述第一电容的一端相连,所述第一共模电感的第二端与所述第一电容的另一端相连;第二电容,所述第二电容的一端与所述第一共模电感的第三端相连,所述第二电容的另一端与所述第一共模电感的第四端相连。Specifically, the π-type filter includes: a first capacitor connected in parallel to both ends of the first suppression unit; a first common mode inductor, the first end of the first common mode inductor connected to One end of the first capacitor is connected, the second end of the first common mode inductor is connected to the other end of the first capacitor; the second capacitor, one end of the second capacitor is connected to the first common mode inductor The third terminal of the second capacitor is connected to the fourth terminal of the first common mode inductor.
其中,所述第一电容和所述第二电容均为X电容。Wherein, both the first capacitor and the second capacitor are X capacitors.
进一步地,所述第二抑制单元包括:串联的第三电容和第四电容,所述串联的第三电容和第四电容之间具有第一节点;第二共模电感,所述第二共模电感的第一端和第二端相连后与所述第一节点相连,所述第二共模电感的第三端和第四端相连后与所述地线相连。Further, the second suppression unit includes: a third capacitor and a fourth capacitor connected in series, with a first node between the third capacitor and the fourth capacitor connected in series; a second common mode inductor, the second common mode The first end of the mode inductor is connected to the second end and then connected to the first node, and the third end of the second common mode inductor is connected to the fourth end and then connected to the ground.
其中,所述第三电容和所述第四电容均为Y电容。Wherein, both the third capacitor and the fourth capacitor are Y capacitors.
进一步地,所述第一抑制单元为压敏电阻。Further, the first suppression unit is a piezoresistor.
进一步地,所述预设频段为150KHz-30MHz。Further, the preset frequency band is 150KHz-30MHz.
进一步地,所述电磁干扰抑制电路设置在所述搅拌机的电源线端口处。Further, the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit is arranged at the power line port of the mixer.
进一步地,所述搅拌机的电磁干扰由所述后级电路中的开关电源模块、可控硅模块和电机产生。Further, the electromagnetic interference of the mixer is generated by the switching power supply module, the thyristor module and the motor in the subsequent circuit.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型另一方面提出了一种搅拌机,包括所述的用于搅拌机的电磁干扰抑制电路。In order to achieve the above purpose, another aspect of the utility model proposes a mixer, including the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit for the mixer.
根据本实用新型提出的搅拌机,通过上述用于搅拌机的电磁干扰抑制电路,可抑制来自交流电源的浪涌干扰,并抑制交流电源对后级电路的干扰和抑制后级电路对交流电源的干扰,以及抑制共模干扰,并在骚扰电压测试过程中对预设频段的干扰信号进行抑制,从而能对搅拌机特别是破壁机产生的电磁干扰进行有效的抑制。According to the mixer proposed by the utility model, through the above-mentioned electromagnetic interference suppression circuit for the mixer, the surge interference from the AC power supply can be suppressed, and the interference of the AC power supply to the subsequent stage circuit and the interference of the latter stage circuit to the AC power supply can be suppressed, And suppress the common mode interference, and suppress the interference signal of the preset frequency band during the disturbance voltage test, so as to effectively suppress the electromagnetic interference generated by the mixer, especially the wall breaker.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据本实用新型实施例的用于搅拌机的电磁干扰抑制电路的方框示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an electromagnetic interference suppression circuit for a mixer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本实用新型一个实施例的用于搅拌机的电磁干扰抑制电路的电路原理图;Fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of an electromagnetic interference suppression circuit for a mixer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本实用新型一个实施例的搅拌机的方框示意图;以及Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of an agitator according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
图4是根据本实用新型另一个实施例的搅拌机的方框示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a mixer according to another embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference signs:
用于搅拌机的电磁干扰抑制电路100、交流电源AC、第一抑制单元10、第一滤波器20和第二抑制单元30;An electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100 for a mixer, an alternating current power supply AC, a first suppression unit 10, a first filter 20 and a second suppression unit 30;
压敏电阻ZNR、第一电容C1、第一共模电感TR1、第二电容C2、第三电容C3、第四电容C4和第二共模电感TR2;Varistor ZNR, first capacitor C1, first common-mode inductor TR1, second capacitor C2, third capacitor C3, fourth capacitor C4, and second common-mode inductor TR2;
电机200、可控硅模块300、开关电源模块400、控制芯片500、加热电路600和加热电路的可控硅模块700。The motor 200, the thyristor module 300, the switching power supply module 400, the control chip 500, the heating circuit 600 and the thyristor module 700 of the heating circuit.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
下面参考附图来描述本实用新型实施例提出的用于搅拌机的电磁干扰抑制电路以及具有其的搅拌机。根据本实用新型的一个实施例,搅拌机可优选为破壁机。The electromagnetic interference suppression circuit for a mixer proposed by the embodiment of the present invention and the mixer with it will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the mixer may preferably be a wall breaker.
图1是根据本实用新型实施例的用于搅拌机的电磁干扰抑制电路的方框示意图。如图1所示,该用于搅拌机的电磁干扰抑制电路100包括:第一抑制单元10、第一滤波器20和第二抑制单元30。FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an electromagnetic interference suppression circuit for a mixer according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100 for a mixer includes: a first suppression unit 10 , a first filter 20 and a second suppression unit 30 .
其中,第一抑制单元10连接在输入的交流电源AC例如市电的零线N和火线L之间,第一抑制单元10用以抑制来自交流电源AC的浪涌干扰;第一滤波器20的第一输入端和第二输入端并联在第一抑制单元10的两端,第一滤波器20通过抑制差模干扰和共模干扰以抑制来自交流电源AC对后级电路的干扰和抑制后级电路对交流电源AC的干扰;第二抑制单元30的第一端与第一滤波器20的第一输出端相连,第二抑制单元30的第二端与第一滤波器20的第二输出端相连,第二抑制单元30的第三端接地线,第二抑制单元30用以抑制共模干扰,并在骚扰电压测试过程中对预设频段的干扰信号进行抑制。Wherein, the first suppressing unit 10 is connected between the neutral line N and the live wire L of the input AC power supply AC such as commercial power, and the first suppressing unit 10 is used to suppress surge interference from the alternating current power supply AC; the first filter 20 The first input terminal and the second input terminal are connected in parallel at both ends of the first suppression unit 10, and the first filter 20 suppresses the interference from the AC power supply AC to the subsequent stage circuit by suppressing the differential mode interference and the common mode interference and suppresses the subsequent stage circuit The interference of the circuit to the AC power supply; the first end of the second suppression unit 30 is connected to the first output end of the first filter 20, and the second end of the second suppression unit 30 is connected to the second output end of the first filter 20 connected, the third end of the second suppression unit 30 is grounded, and the second suppression unit 30 is used to suppress common-mode interference, and to suppress interference signals in a preset frequency band during the disturbance voltage test.
并且,第二抑制单元30的第一端作为电磁干扰抑制电路100的第二输出端OUT2,第二抑制单元30的第二端作为电磁干扰抑制电路100的第一输出端OUT1。Moreover, the first terminal of the second suppression unit 30 serves as the second output terminal OUT2 of the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100 , and the second terminal of the second suppression unit 30 serves as the first output terminal OUT1 of the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100 .
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,如图2所示,第一抑制单元10可为压敏电阻ZNR,即言,压敏电阻ZNR的一端与交流电源AC的零线N相连,压敏电阻ZNR的另一端与交流电源AC的火线L相连。其中,压敏电阻ZNR用于抑制来自交流电源AC例如市电的雷击浪涌干扰,有效保护后级电路。According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, the first suppression unit 10 can be a varistor ZNR, that is, one end of the varistor ZNR is connected to the neutral line N of the AC power supply AC, and the varistor ZNR The other end is connected to the live line L of the AC power supply. Among them, the varistor ZNR is used to suppress the lightning surge interference from the AC power supply such as the mains, and effectively protect the subsequent circuit.
根据本实用新型的一个具体示例,压敏电阻ZNR的标称电压值范围可为270V~560V,优选值为560V。According to a specific example of the present invention, the nominal voltage range of the piezoresistor ZNR may be 270V-560V, preferably 560V.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,如图2所示,第一滤波器20为π型滤波器。具体地,如图2所示,π型滤波器包括:第一电容C1、第一共模电感TR1和第二电容C2。According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 , the first filter 20 is a π-type filter. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the π-type filter includes: a first capacitor C1 , a first common-mode inductor TR1 and a second capacitor C2 .
其中,第一电容C1并联在第一抑制单元10的两端,即言,第一电容C1的一端与压敏电阻ZNR的一端相连,第一电容C1的另一端与压敏电阻ZNR的另一端相连;第一共模电感TR1的第一端与第一电容C1的一端相连,第一共模电感TR1的第二端与第一电容C1的另一端相连;第二电容C2的一端与第一共模电感TR1的第三端相连,第二电容C2的另一端与第一共模电感TR1的第四端相连。Wherein, the first capacitor C1 is connected in parallel with both ends of the first suppression unit 10, that is, one end of the first capacitor C1 is connected with one end of the piezoresistor ZNR, and the other end of the first capacitor C1 is connected with the other end of the piezoresistor ZNR. connected; the first end of the first common mode inductor TR1 is connected to one end of the first capacitor C1, the second end of the first common mode inductor TR1 is connected to the other end of the first capacitor C1; one end of the second capacitor C2 is connected to the first The third end of the common mode inductor TR1 is connected, and the other end of the second capacitor C2 is connected to the fourth end of the first common mode inductor TR1.
也就是说,由第一电容C1、第一共模电感TR1和第二电容C2组成π型滤波器,第一电容C1和第二电容C2主要用于抑制差模干扰,第一共模电感TR1主要用于抑制共模干扰,并且,π型滤波器还可抑制交流电源AC例如市电对后级电路的干扰,同时还可抑制后级电路对交流电源AC例如市电的干扰。That is to say, a π-type filter is composed of the first capacitor C1, the first common-mode inductor TR1, and the second capacitor C2. The first capacitor C1 and the second capacitor C2 are mainly used to suppress differential-mode interference, and the first common-mode inductor TR1 It is mainly used to suppress common-mode interference, and the π-type filter can also suppress the interference of the AC power supply AC such as the mains to the subsequent circuit, and at the same time suppress the interference of the subsequent circuit to the AC power AC such as the mains.
根据本实用新型的一个具体示例,第一电容C1和第二电容C2均为X电容。更具体地,第一电容C1和第二电容C2的容值范围可为0.1uF~2uF,优选值为1uF。According to a specific example of the present invention, both the first capacitor C1 and the second capacitor C2 are X capacitors. More specifically, the capacitance of the first capacitor C1 and the second capacitor C2 may range from 0.1uF to 2uF, preferably 1uF.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,如图2所示,第二抑制单元30包括:第三电容C3、第四电容C4和第二共模电感TR2。According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 , the second suppression unit 30 includes: a third capacitor C3 , a fourth capacitor C4 and a second common mode inductor TR2 .
其中,第三电容C3和第四电容C4串联,第三电容C3的一端与第二电容C2的一端相连,第三电容C3的另一端与第四电容C4的一端相连,第四电容C4的另一端与第二电容C2的另一端相连,串联的第三电容C3和第四电容C4之间具有第一节点;第二共模电感TR2的第一端和第二端相连后与第一节点相连,第二共模电感TR2的第三端和第四端相连后与地线G相连。Wherein, the third capacitor C3 and the fourth capacitor C4 are connected in series, one end of the third capacitor C3 is connected to one end of the second capacitor C2, the other end of the third capacitor C3 is connected to one end of the fourth capacitor C4, and the other end of the fourth capacitor C4 One end is connected to the other end of the second capacitor C2, and there is a first node between the third capacitor C3 and the fourth capacitor C4 in series; the first end of the second common mode inductor TR2 is connected to the second end and then connected to the first node , the third end of the second common mode inductor TR2 is connected to the fourth end and then connected to the ground line G.
也就是说,第三电容C3、第四电容C4和第二共模电感TR2用于抑制电路中的共模干扰,并且通过在第三电容C3和第四电容C4之间的第一节点处连接第二共模电感TR2,可对骚扰电压测试实验中的预设频段有非常好的抑制效果。That is to say, the third capacitor C3, the fourth capacitor C4 and the second common mode inductor TR2 are used to suppress the common mode interference in the circuit, and are connected at the first node between the third capacitor C3 and the fourth capacitor C4 The second common mode inductor TR2 can have a very good suppression effect on the preset frequency band in the disturbance voltage test experiment.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,预设频段可为150KHz-30MHz。In an embodiment of the present invention, the preset frequency band may be 150KHz-30MHz.
根据本实用新型的一个具体示例,第三电容C3和第四电容C4均为Y电容。更具体地,第三电容C3和第四电容C4的容值范围可为100nF~4.7mF,优选值为470nF。第一共模电感TR1和第二共模电感TR2的感量范围可为1mH~20mH,优选值为10mH。According to a specific example of the present invention, both the third capacitor C3 and the fourth capacitor C4 are Y capacitors. More specifically, the capacitance of the third capacitor C3 and the fourth capacitor C4 may range from 100nF to 4.7mF, preferably 470nF. The inductance range of the first common-mode inductor TR1 and the second common-mode inductor TR2 may be 1 mH˜20 mH, preferably 10 mH.
如上所述,在零线N和火线L之间首先串接压敏电阻ZNR,从而可抑制雷击浪涌干扰,保护后级电路中的元器件,其次,再串接第一个X电容C1、第一共模电感TR1和第二个X电容C2,C1、TR1和C2组成π型滤波器,从而能有效滤除来自市电的干扰以及搅拌机本身对外界的干扰,最后再分别从零线N和火线L串接第一个Y电容C3、第二个Y电容C4和第二共模电感TR2到地线G,从而能有效滤波电路中的共模干扰。As mentioned above, the varistor ZNR is first connected in series between the neutral line N and the live line L, so as to suppress the lightning surge interference and protect the components in the subsequent stage circuit. Secondly, the first X capacitor C1, The first common mode inductor TR1 and the second X capacitor C2, C1, TR1 and C2 form a π-type filter, which can effectively filter out the interference from the mains and the interference from the mixer itself to the outside world, and finally from the neutral line N The first Y capacitor C3, the second Y capacitor C4, and the second common mode inductor TR2 are connected in series with the live wire L to the ground wire G, so that the common mode interference in the circuit can be effectively filtered.
进一步地,根据本实用新型的一个实施例,电磁干扰抑制电路100可设置在搅拌机的电源线端口处。Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100 can be arranged at the power line port of the blender.
具体来说,如图3和图4所示,搅拌机可包括:电磁干扰抑制电路100、电机200、可控硅模块300、开关电源模块400和控制芯片500。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the mixer may include: an electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100 , a motor 200 , a thyristor module 300 , a switching power supply module 400 and a control chip 500 .
其中,电磁干扰抑制电路100的第一输入端与交流电源AC的零线N相连,电磁干扰抑制电路100的第二输入端与交流电源AC的火线L相连,并且压敏电阻ZNR的两端对应为电磁干扰抑制电路100的第一输入端和第二输入端;电机200的一端与电磁干扰抑制电路100的第二输出端OUT2相连,并且第三电容C3的一端为电磁干扰抑制电路100的第二输出端OUT2;可控硅模块300的第一端与电机200的另一端相连,可控硅模块300的第二端与电磁干扰抑制电路100的第一输出端OUT1相连,并且第四电容C4的另一端为电磁干扰抑制电路100的第一输出端OUT1;控制芯片500与可控硅模块300的控制端相连,控制芯片500通过可控硅模块300来控制电机200;开关电源模块400的第一输入端分别与电机200的一端和电磁干扰抑制电路100的第二输出端OUT2相连,开关电源模块400的第二输入端分别与可控硅模块300的第二端和电磁干扰抑制电路100的第一输出端OUT1相连,开关电源模块400的输出端与控制芯片500相连。Wherein, the first input terminal of the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100 is connected to the neutral line N of the AC power supply AC, the second input terminal of the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100 is connected to the live line L of the AC power supply AC, and the two ends of the piezoresistor ZNR correspond to It is the first input end and the second input end of the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100; one end of the motor 200 is connected with the second output end OUT2 of the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100, and one end of the third capacitor C3 is the first input end of the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100 Two output terminals OUT2; the first terminal of the thyristor module 300 is connected to the other end of the motor 200, the second terminal of the thyristor module 300 is connected to the first output terminal OUT1 of the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100, and the fourth capacitor C4 The other end is the first output terminal OUT1 of the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100; the control chip 500 is connected to the control terminal of the thyristor module 300, and the control chip 500 controls the motor 200 through the thyristor module 300; the first output terminal of the switching power supply module 400 One input end is respectively connected with one end of the motor 200 and the second output end OUT2 of the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100, and the second input end of the switching power supply module 400 is connected with the second end of the thyristor module 300 and the second end of the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100 respectively. The first output terminal OUT1 is connected, and the output terminal of the switching power supply module 400 is connected with the control chip 500 .
这样,交流电源AC提供的交流电经电磁干扰抑制电路100的电磁干扰抑制后,提供给电机200、可控硅模块300和开关电源模块400以为其供电,并且,开关电源模块400将电磁干扰抑制后的交流电变换为预设直流电源以为控制芯片500供电。In this way, after the electromagnetic interference suppression by the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100, the alternating current provided by the alternating current power supply AC is provided to the motor 200, the thyristor module 300 and the switching power supply module 400 to supply power for them, and the switching power supply module 400 suppresses the electromagnetic interference The AC power is converted into a preset DC power source to power the control chip 500 .
如图4所示,搅拌机还可包括:加热电路600和加热电路的可控硅模块700。其中,加热电路600的一端与电磁干扰抑制电路100的第二输出端OUT2相连;加热电路的可控硅模块700的一端与加热电路600的另一端相连,加热电路的可控硅模块700的另一端与电磁干扰抑制电路100的第一输出端OUT1相连,且控制芯片500还与加热电路的可控硅模块700的控制端相连,控制芯片500通过加热电路的可控硅模块700来控制加热电路600。As shown in FIG. 4 , the mixer may further include: a heating circuit 600 and a thyristor module 700 of the heating circuit. Wherein, one end of the heating circuit 600 is connected with the second output terminal OUT2 of the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100; one end of the thyristor module 700 of the heating circuit is connected with the other end of the heating circuit 600, and the other end of the thyristor module 700 of the heating circuit is connected. One end is connected to the first output terminal OUT1 of the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100, and the control chip 500 is also connected to the control terminal of the thyristor module 700 of the heating circuit, and the control chip 500 controls the heating circuit through the thyristor module 700 of the heating circuit 600.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,搅拌机的电磁干扰由后级电路中的开关电源模块400、可控硅模块300和电机200产生。搅拌机的电磁干扰还可由后级电路中的加热电路600和加热电路的可控硅模块700产生。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the electromagnetic interference of the mixer is generated by the switching power supply module 400 , the thyristor module 300 and the motor 200 in the subsequent circuit. The electromagnetic interference of the mixer can also be generated by the heating circuit 600 and the thyristor module 700 of the heating circuit in the subsequent circuit.
具体来说,搅拌机的电磁干扰主要产生于开关电源模块400、可控硅模块300(和700)以及电机200,其中电机200产生的干扰最严重,这样将电磁干扰抑制电路100设置在电源线端口,可实现有效抑制。Specifically, the electromagnetic interference of the mixer is mainly generated by the switching power supply module 400, the thyristor module 300 (and 700) and the motor 200, wherein the interference generated by the motor 200 is the most serious, so the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit 100 is arranged at the power line port , can achieve effective suppression.
综上,根据本实用新型实施例提出的用于搅拌机的电磁干扰抑制电路,通过第一抑制单元10抑制来自交流电源的浪涌干扰,并通过第一滤波器20抑制差模干扰和共模干扰以抑制交流电源对后级电路的干扰和抑制后级电路对交流电源的干扰,以及通过第二抑制单元30抑制共模干扰,并在骚扰电压测试过程中对预设频段的干扰信号进行抑制,从而能对搅拌机特别是破壁机产生的电磁干扰进行有效的抑制。To sum up, according to the electromagnetic interference suppression circuit for the mixer proposed by the embodiment of the utility model, the surge interference from the AC power supply is suppressed through the first suppression unit 10, and the differential mode interference and common mode interference are suppressed through the first filter 20 In order to suppress the interference of the AC power supply to the subsequent stage circuit and the interference of the subsequent stage circuit to the AC power supply, and suppress the common mode interference through the second suppression unit 30, and suppress the interference signal of the preset frequency band during the disturbance voltage test process, Therefore, the electromagnetic interference generated by the mixer, especially the wall breaker, can be effectively suppressed.
最后,本实用新型实施例还提出了一种搅拌机,包括上述的用于搅拌机的电磁干扰抑制电路。Finally, the embodiment of the utility model also proposes a mixer, including the above-mentioned electromagnetic interference suppression circuit for the mixer.
根据本实用新型实施例提出的搅拌机,通过上述用于搅拌机的电磁干扰抑制电路,可抑制来自交流电源的浪涌干扰,并抑制交流电源对后级电路的干扰和抑制后级电路对交流电源的干扰,以及抑制共模干扰,并在骚扰电压测试过程中对预设频段的干扰信号进行抑制,从而能对搅拌机特别是破壁机产生的电磁干扰进行有效的抑制。According to the mixer proposed by the embodiment of the utility model, through the above-mentioned electromagnetic interference suppression circuit for the mixer, the surge interference from the AC power supply can be suppressed, and the interference of the AC power supply to the subsequent stage circuit and the interference of the subsequent stage circuit to the AC power supply can be suppressed. Interference, and suppress common mode interference, and suppress the interference signal of the preset frequency band during the disturbance voltage test, so as to effectively suppress the electromagnetic interference generated by the mixer, especially the wall breaker.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device Or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present utility model, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrated; may be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and may be an internal communication between two elements or an interactive relationship between two elements, unless otherwise stated Clearly defined. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature may be in direct contact with the first feature or the first feature and the second feature through an intermediary indirect contact. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "beneath" the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without conflicting with each other.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本实用新型的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations of the present invention, and those skilled in the art are within the scope of the present invention. Variations, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments.
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CN107800287A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2018-03-13 | 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 | Household electrical appliance and its EMC circuits |
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CN107800287A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2018-03-13 | 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 | Household electrical appliance and its EMC circuits |
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