CN205425911U - Superconductive pipe observes and controls oscillation device - Google Patents
Superconductive pipe observes and controls oscillation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205425911U CN205425911U CN201521028665.XU CN201521028665U CN205425911U CN 205425911 U CN205425911 U CN 205425911U CN 201521028665 U CN201521028665 U CN 201521028665U CN 205425911 U CN205425911 U CN 205425911U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a superconductive pipe observes and controls oscillation device. It has solved superconductive tub current heat exchange efficiency low grade technical problem. Including the superconductive body of both ends confined, be equipped with connecting catheters in the superconductive body, connecting catheters extends to the superconductive body outside along superconductive body axial extension and connecting catheters's upper end, and the upper end of superconductive body still is equipped with leads the hot working medium export, and the one end of superconductive body is equipped with first heat exchanger, and the other end is equipped with the second heat exchanger, and connecting catheters is equipped with the water conservancy diversion mechanism of vibrating between the hot working medium export with leading, is equipped with the breathing gasbag on the superconductive body. The advantage lies in: can realize the heat transfer of freedom according to the demand between two extreme points, nano particles among the heat -conducting medium guarantees its good heat conductivity in the motion in cycle, lengthen its life, cold and hot transmission distance is extra long greatly, realizes the transmission of super remote heat, need not the routine maintenance, and at industry heat exchange energy conservation, the premises changes in temperature are used the aspect and are had extensive application prospect.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to heat transfer equipment technical field, especially relates to a kind of superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device.
Background technology
In the life of the mankind, the application of heat energy and the transmission of heat are ubiquitous, and the application of heat transmission equipment is the most indispensable.Generally, the equipment making heat be delivered to cold flow body from hot fluid is referred to as heat transmission equipment by people.Heat transmission equipment is widely used in oil refining, chemical industry, light industry, pharmacy, machinery, food processing, power and atomic energy industry department etc., and the life for the mankind provides convenient.In heat-exchanger rig, modal heat transfer type has conduction heat transfer, convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection and radiant heat transfer three kinds, and these three heat transfer type is sometimes used alone, and the most jointly carries out, and combines from different functions and structure, develops and various heat transmission equipment.
In recent years, there is a kind of inorganic high efficient heat pipe with super heat conduction technology the most noticeable, have started at present apply at each engineering field.Inorganic high efficient heat pipe refers to that the mixture using multiple inorganic elements is injected in each metalloid (or nonmetal) tubulose, tabular cavity as main heat-conducting medium, after sealed molding, form a kind of Novel hot conduction heat-exchanger rig with high rate heat transport performance.Its medium is liquefied mixture, mostly is the composite fluid mode containing nanoparticle or gas procedure, and heating end heat energy is transmitted to cold end by medium by thermal excitation tailing edge cavity wall.Element has good heat transfer property, and thermal resistance is almost nil.Although this heat-exchanger rig possesses and prominent super heat conductivility, there is also problems with: 1, when cold and hot two ends difference in height is bigger simultaneously, the cold end heat transfer that can only be hoisted by the hot junction of lower, can not be conducted heat to the cold end of lower by eminence hot junction；2, device when stopping using after one period of long period, then have when restarting to enable heat conduction nano particle sedimentation, cause heat exchange efficiency poor；3, cold and hot limited transmission distance system.And the main cause that above-mentioned these problems produce is: 1, due in this heat-exchanger rig inorganic high efficient inside heat pipe heat-conducting medium mostly be liquefied mixture or gaseous mixture, heat pipe top easily it is gathered in after being heated, in the case of inside does not has driving force, can only absorb heat in lower, eminence heat release；2, the nanoparticle contained in the heat-conducting medium in this heat-exchanger rig can gradually settle agglomerate after standing for a long time, uniform heat-conducting medium is made to lose its uniformity, elongated and have in the pipeline of the bigger discrepancy in elevation, the situation being difficult to again recover can be produced, cause heat conductivility to be substantially reduced.3, when the cold and hot transmission range of heat-exchanger rig is oversize, self flowing of circulating heat conduction medium and the move distance of nanoparticle are limited, cause the cold and hot transmission range can not be oversize.
In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, people have carried out long-term exploration, it is proposed that solution miscellaneous.Such as, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of superconducting heating tube [application number: 200810035470.6], it includes a closed at both ends and inner chamber contains the metal outer pipe of heat-conducting medium, its lower end inner sleeve is filled with a lower ending opening and the metal inner pipe of inner sealing, the toroidal cavity formed between this two pipe fills heat-conducting medium, fix equipped with fin on the outer wall of metal outer pipe, piece electrical bar of the inner chamber close-fitting of metal inner pipe, the component of heat-conducting medium proportioning by weight is: containing anhydrous calcium chloride 2～4 grams in 100 grams of heat-conducting mediums, boric acid 1～3 grams, Dexol 1～3 grams, surplus is distilled water.
The problem that such scheme to some extent solves existing superconducting pipe thermal conduction effect difference, but the program still also exists: 1, when cold and hot two ends difference in height is bigger, the cold end heat transfer that can only be hoisted by the hot junction of lower, can not be conducted heat to the cold end of lower by eminence hot junction；2, device when stopping using after one period of long period, then have when restarting to enable heat conduction nano particle sedimentation, cause heat exchange efficiency poor；3, the problem of cold and hot limited transmission distance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of simple and reasonable, the superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device that can be conducted heat to the cold end of lower by eminence hot junction.
nullFor reaching above-mentioned purpose，This utility model have employed following technical proposal: this superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device，It is characterized in that，This oscillation device includes the superconduction body of closed at both ends，It is provided with in described superconducting pipe body and heat-conducting work medium external for superconducting pipe can be flowed into from its upper end and flow out so that heat-conducting work medium enters the connection conduit in superconducting pipe body from its lower end，Described axially extending along superconduction body and connection conduit the upper end of conduit that connects extends to the external side of superconducting pipe，The upper end of described superconduction body is additionally provided with the heat-conducting work medium outlet that the heat-conducting work medium in superconducting pipe body can be made to flow out，One end of described superconduction body is provided with First Heat Exchanger，The other end is provided with the second heat exchanger，Described connect conduit extend to be provided with between one end of the external side of superconducting pipe and heat-conducting work medium outlet superconduction tubular body can be pressurizeed or blood pressure lowering thus accelerate the vibration deflector that heat-conducting work medium circulates，Described superconduction body is provided with when superconduction tubular body is pressurized or the breathing air bag of blood pressure lowering expansion or contraction.
This oscillation device simple in construction, easy to maintenance, energy-conservation in industrial heat exchange, in building, changes in temperature application aspect is with a wide range of applications, superconduction tubular body can be pressurizeed or blood pressure lowering and the convergent-divergent of breathing air bag by this oscillation device due to vibration deflector, drive heat-conducting work medium operation in a device, there is expansion function and oscillating characteristic, also there is compressor and the function of pump/blower fan, its motion simultaneously also has intermittent nature, it is possible to achieve the cold and hot transmission in two ends under distance, the big discrepancy in elevation.The circulating heat conduction working medium motion in conduit can be driven, during the work of this device so that the nanoparticle in heat-conducting medium accelerates collision in periodic compression-expansion, possesses the heat conductivility of superelevation by the motion of oscillation device；Simultaneously, owing to oscillation device is that the heat-conducting work medium connected in conduit provides power, its cold and hot transmission range is made significantly to lengthen, do not limited by medium self character, vibration deflector in this device can use piston pump, i.e. when First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger are without the discrepancy in elevation, heat transfer is carried out by the displacement of heat-conducting work medium, and piston pump does not starts；When First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger have the discrepancy in elevation, usual piston pump is arranged on of a relatively high First Heat Exchanger；When the temperature of First Heat Exchanger is less than the second heat exchange temperature, piston pump does not starts, and superconduction body relies on the superconduction effect of the interior heat-conducting work medium of pipe to realize the super conduction of heat, and the heat of lower is rapidly transferred to eminence；When the temperature of First Heat Exchanger is higher than the second heat exchange temperature, piston pump starts, by the flowing of heat-conducting work medium in the reciprocating motion drive superconducting pipe body of piston pump, allow the interior heat-conducting work medium of pipe not stop circulation according to direction initialization, the heat of eminence is rapidly transferred to lower.And this utility model has characteristics that 1, this device has expansion function and oscillating characteristic, by the reciprocating motion of piston pump, pressure in device constantly becomes and reduces greatly, the also corresponding convergent-divergent of breathing air bag, heat-conducting work medium is made constantly to compress and expand, the collision of nanoparticle, the conduction of accelerated heat and transmission in aggravation heat-conducting work medium.2, this oscillation device has compressor characteristics: the piston pump in oscillation device is while pushing ahead, heat-conducting work medium is compressed, flow forward while pressure increase, owing to breathing air bag is also compressed, it buffers heat-conducting work medium pressure experienced while expanding so that it is flow forward while pressure reduction, in whole flow process, the functional equivalent of piston pump and breathing air bag, in a compressor, is providing power for circulation.3, this oscillation device has the characteristic of pump/blower fan function: the piston pump in oscillation device, while moving back and forth, drives heat-conducting work medium circulation in whole device, provides power i.e. to the working medium in device, has the function of pump/blower fan.4, the motion of this oscillation device has intermittent nature, in oscillation device, when heat hoists the conduction of cold end from the hot junction of lower, need not open piston pump and extrinsic motive is provided, when heat conducts to the cold end of lower from the hot junction of eminence, piston pump starts, and provides extrinsic motive for oscillation device, the i.e. vibration of fluid media (medium) is carried out the most always, but uses according to external demand interval.
In above-mentioned superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device, described vibration deflector includes exporting, with heat-conducting work medium, the circulation line being connected, described circulation line is provided with the piston pump of inlet and liquid outlet with being connected between conduit, and the inlet of described piston pump is connected with circulation line, the liquid outlet of described piston pump is connected with the one end being connected conduit and being positioned at the external side of superconducting pipe, in piston pump, it is provided with the piston body between inlet and liquid outlet, and described piston body connection has the piston drive mechanism that piston body can be driven to move along piston pump axial reciprocating.
In above-mentioned superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device, described piston drive mechanism includes that the piston rod that one end is connected with piston body, the described piston rod other end extend to outside piston pump, and described piston rod connection has the driver that piston rod can be driven to move axially；Described piston pump is any one in horizontal reciprocating pump, vertical reciprocation pump and inclined reciprocating pump.
In above-mentioned superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device, between described piston pump and circulation line and piston pump is equipped with, with being connected between conduit, the one-way guide flow structure that can prevent heat-conducting work medium from refluxing.
In above-mentioned superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device, described one-way guide flow structure includes being arranged on the first check-valves between the inlet of piston pump and circulation line, the liquid outlet of described piston pump is provided with the second check-valves with being connected between conduit, and the first described check-valves and the second check-valves are respectively stainless steel material, copper product, aluminum and any one or more combination in plastic material.Preferably, the first check-valves here and the second check-valves can be with to be connected cross section the most identical, it is achieved the one-way flow of fluid.
In above-mentioned superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device, described heat-conducting work medium is nano-particle superconduction working medium；Described breathing air bag is made up of elastomeric material and described breathing air bag is connected with superconduction tubular body, and can aggravate the collision of nanoparticle in nano-particle superconduction working medium when breathing air bag breathing.Preferably, heat-conducting work medium here is mainly composed of the carbon particle/titanium dioxide/R123/ water/lithium-bromide solution/R134a of particle diameter 1～20 nanometer, and groundwater increment is in superconducting pipe body the 3～100% of volume；Still further aspect, other can be made the material of breathing air bag in this oscillation device and can also be suitable for, pressure can be set interval at certain reference pressure value, the most constantly force value in detection superconduction body, when the force value in superconduction body is less than setting value minima, breathing air bag is punctured into superconduction body QI invigorating within reaching range of set value, when in superconduction body, pressure is more than setting value, breathing air bag gradually expands, make within superconduction body, pressure is gradually decrease to range of set value, and make the nanoparticle in heat-conducting medium accelerate collision in periodic compression-expansion, possesses the heat conductivility of superelevation.
In above-mentioned superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device, described circulation line is provided with between heat-conducting work medium outlet and piston pump and can be used for detecting the concentration value of heat-conducting work medium in circulation line and the heat-conducting work medium concentration value recorded and setting value compared thus produce the concentration measure and control device of reduced value signal.Preferably, can set certain concentration standard value of 3% 100% in concentration measure and control device here, the most constantly the actual concentrations of heat-conducting work medium in detection circulation line, is changed into control signal by both differences and exports to heat-conducting work medium supplementary device.
In above-mentioned superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device, described, described connect to connect on conduit to have can produce reduced value signal according to concentration measure and control device and control to be turned on and off thus the heat-conducting work medium supplementary device that supplements heat-conducting work medium within connecting conduit.Preferably, heat-conducting work medium device for supplying here is connected with being connected conduit, carries out open and close according to the control signal that concentration measure and control device provides, is added to by the heat-conducting work medium in heat-conducting work medium device for supplying in the closed circuit of oscillation device.
In above-mentioned superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device, described connection conduit and superconduction body are respectively in straight tube-like or bending, and described connect in conduit is fixedly installed on superconducting pipe body or described connection conduit is rotatably provided in superconducting pipe body, described superconduction body be connected that conduit is respectively in steel pipe, copper pipe, plastic-metal composite pipe and plastic tube any one.Preferably, connection conduit here and superconduction body are respectively provided with air-tightness, pressure voltage >=0.2MPa.
In above-mentioned superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device, described First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger are respectively any one in steel pipe, copper pipe and plastic tube, and described First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger are respectively straight tube or serpentine coil, and described First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger radiation tube structure with heat in light-pipe structure or in band metal fin respectively.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device is: 1, this oscillation device can solve can only to absorb heat in lower without extremely efficient conduit, the problem of eminence heat release, realize, from eminence heat absorption, lower heat release, therefore can realizing heat transmission freely the most between the two endpoints；2, by the motion of oscillation device, drive the circulating heat conduction working medium motion in conduit, the nanoparticle in heat-conducting medium is made to ensure its good heat conductivity in the motion in cycle, ensure that inorganic high efficient conduit is remaining to the efficient capacity of heat transmission of fast quick-recovery after the most static, it is unlikely to slowly to lose efficacy, extends its service life；3, oscillation device can be that conduit provides power, make its cold and hot transmission range significantly lengthen, do not limited by medium self character, it is achieved the heat transmission of overlength distance, A end is to the difference in height of the actual installation position of B end up to 100 meters, and development length is up to more than 1000 meters；4, use simple and safe, it is not necessary to regular maintenance, energy-conservation in industrial heat exchange, in building, changes in temperature application aspect is with a wide range of applications.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model.
In figure, superconduction body 1, heat-conducting work medium outlet 11, connection conduit 2, First Heat Exchanger the 3, second heat exchanger 4, vibration deflector 5, circulation line 51, piston pump 52, inlet 521, liquid outlet 522, piston body 523, piston rod 524, driver 525, breathing air bag 6, one-way guide flow structure the 7, first check-valves the 71, second check-valves 72, concentration measure and control device 8, heat-conducting work medium supplementary device 9.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in more detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
nullAs shown in Figure 1，This superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device，Superconduction body 1 including closed at both ends，It is provided with in superconduction body 1 and the heat-conducting work medium outside superconduction body 1 can be flowed into from its upper end and flow out so that heat-conducting work medium enters the connection conduit 2 in superconduction body 1 from its lower end，Connect axially extending along superconduction body 1 and connection conduit 2 the upper end of conduit 2 to extend to outside superconduction body 1，The upper end of superconduction body 1 is additionally provided with the heat-conducting work medium outlet 11 that the heat-conducting work medium in superconduction body 1 can be made to flow out，One end of superconduction body 1 is provided with First Heat Exchanger 3，The other end is provided with the second heat exchanger 4，Connect conduit 2 extend to be provided with between the one end outside superconduction body 1 and heat-conducting work medium outlet 11 can to superconduction body 1 internal pressurize or blood pressure lowering thus accelerate the vibration deflector 5 that heat-conducting work medium circulates，Superconduction body 1 is provided with when the internal pressurized or breathing air bag 6 of blood pressure lowering expansion or contraction of superconduction body 1，This oscillation device simple in construction，Easy to maintenance，Energy-conservation in industrial heat exchange，In building, changes in temperature application aspect is with a wide range of applications，This oscillation device can pressurize or blood pressure lowering and the convergent-divergent of breathing air bag 6 to superconduction body 1 is internal due to vibration deflector 5，Preferably，Here vibration deflector 5 can use piston pump 62，So can drive heat-conducting work medium operation in a device，There is expansion function and oscillating characteristic，Also there is compressor and the function of pump/blower fan，Its motion simultaneously also has intermittent nature，Distance can be realized、The cold and hot transmission in two ends under the big discrepancy in elevation.Can be by the motion of oscillation device, the heat-conducting work medium motion that band is dynamically connected in conduit, during the work of this device so that the nanoparticle in heat-conducting medium accelerates collision in periodic compression-expansion, possesses the heat conductivility of superelevation；Simultaneously as oscillation device is the heat-conducting work medium connected in conduit 2 provides power so that it is cold and hot transmission range lengthens significantly, is not limited by medium self character.
nullSpecifically，Vibration deflector 5 in the present embodiment includes the circulation line 51 being connected with heat-conducting work medium outlet 11，Circulation line 51 is provided with the piston pump 52 of inlet 521 and liquid outlet 522 with being connected between conduit 2，And the inlet 521 of piston pump 52 is connected with circulation line 51，The liquid outlet 522 of piston pump 52 is connected with being connected one end that conduit 2 is positioned at outside superconduction body 1，The piston body 523 between inlet 521 and liquid outlet 522 it is provided with in piston pump 52，And piston body 523 connection has the piston drive mechanism that piston body 523 can be driven to move along piston pump 52 axial reciprocating，Wherein，Here piston drive mechanism can include the piston rod 524 that one end is connected with piston body 523，Piston rod 524 other end extends to outside piston pump 52，And piston rod 524 connection has the driver 525 that piston rod 524 can be driven to move axially；Piston pump 52 is any one in horizontal reciprocating pump, vertical reciprocation pump and inclined reciprocating pump.
Further, in the present embodiment, in order to prevent heat-conducting work medium from producing backflow phenomenon in course of conveying, here between piston pump 52 and circulation line 51 and piston pump 52 is equipped with, with being connected between conduit 2, the one-way guide flow structure 7 that can prevent heat-conducting work medium from refluxing, wherein, one-way guide flow structure 7 can include being arranged on the first check-valves 71 between the inlet 521 of piston pump 52 and circulation line 51, the liquid outlet 522 of piston pump 52 is provided with the second check-valves 72 with being connected between conduit 2, and first check-valves 71 and the second check-valves 72 be respectively stainless steel material, copper product, aluminum and any one or more combination in plastic material, first check-valves 71 and the second check-valves 72 can be with to be connected cross section the most identical, realize the one-way flow of fluid.Connection conduit 2 in the present embodiment can be respectively in straight tube-like with superconduction body 1, simultaneously also possible in bending, it is respectively provided with air-tightness, pressure voltage >=0.2MPa, and connection conduit 2 is fixedly installed on, and superconduction body 1 is interior or connection conduit 2 is rotatably provided in superconduction body 1, superconduction body 1 is respectively steel pipe with being connected conduit 2, copper pipe, any one in plastic-metal composite pipe and plastic tube, and for being arranged on the heat exchanger at superconduction body two ends, First Heat Exchanger 3 and the second heat exchanger 4 are respectively steel pipe, any one in copper pipe and plastic tube, and First Heat Exchanger 3 and the second heat exchanger 4 are respectively straight tube or serpentine coil, and First Heat Exchanger 3 and the second heat exchanger 4 radiation tube structure with heat in light-pipe structure or in band metal fin respectively.
More specifically, the heat-conducting work medium in the present embodiment is nano-particle superconduction working medium, being mainly composed of the carbon particle/titanium dioxide/R123/ water/lithium-bromide solution/R134a of particle diameter 1～20 nanometer, groundwater increment is in superconducting pipe body the 3～100% of volume；nullBreathing air bag 6 is made up of elastomeric material and breathing air bag 6 is internal with superconduction body 1 is connected，And the collision of nanoparticle in nano-particle superconduction working medium can be aggravated when breathing air bag 6 breathing，Other can be made the material of breathing air bag in this oscillation device and can also be suitable for，It is interval at certain reference pressure value that breathing air bag 6 can set pressure in use，The most constantly force value in detection superconduction body 1，When the force value in superconduction body 1 is less than setting value minima，Breathing air bag 6 is punctured into superconduction body 1 QI invigorating within reaching range of set value，When in superconduction body 1, pressure is more than setting value，Breathing air bag 6 gradually expands，Make within superconduction body 1, pressure is gradually decrease to range of set value，And make the nanoparticle in heat-conducting medium accelerate collision in periodic compression-expansion，Possesses the heat conductivility of superelevation；The most just say that breathing air bag 6 plays the effect of pressure testing and controlling and level pressure, when circulation line air pressure declines, pipeline carried out QI invigorating and constant voltage, keep loine pressure within range of set value, the heat-conducting effect lasting to realize superconducting pipe.
Further, circulation line 51 in the present embodiment is provided with between heat-conducting work medium outlet 11 and piston pump 52 and can be used for detecting the concentration value of heat-conducting work medium in circulation line 51 and the heat-conducting work medium concentration value recorded and setting value compared thus produce the concentration measure and control device 8 of reduced value signal, concentration measure and control device 8 can set certain concentration standard value of 3% 100%, the most constantly the actual concentrations of heat-conducting work medium in detection circulation line 51, is changed into control signal by both differences and exports to heat-conducting work medium supplementary device 9.Simultaneously, connect on conduit 2 connecting here to have and can produce reduced value signal according to concentration measure and control device 8 and control to be turned on and off thus the heat-conducting work medium supplementary device 9 that supplements heat-conducting work medium within connecting conduit 2, that is, heat-conducting work medium supplementary device 9 can carry out open and close according to the control signal that concentration measure and control device 8 provides, and is fed in the closed circuit of oscillation device by heat-conducting work medium.
The principle of the present embodiment is, this oscillation device has multiple-working mode, 1, when First Heat Exchanger 3 and the second heat exchanger 4 are without the discrepancy in elevation, and heat transfer is carried out by the displacement of heat-conducting work medium, and piston pump 52 does not starts；2, when First Heat Exchanger 3 and the second heat exchanger 4 have the discrepancy in elevation, usual piston pump 52 is arranged on of a relatively high First Heat Exchanger 3；3, when the temperature of First Heat Exchanger 3 is less than the second heat exchanger 4 temperature, piston pump 52 does not starts, and superconduction body 1 relies on the superconduction effect of the interior heat-conducting work medium of pipe to realize the super conduction of heat, and the heat of lower is rapidly transferred to eminence；4, when the temperature of First Heat Exchanger 3 is higher than the second heat exchanger 4 temperature, piston pump 52 starts, by the flowing of heat-conducting work medium in the reciprocating motion drive superconduction body 1 of piston pump 52, allow the interior heat-conducting work medium of pipe not stop circulation according to direction initialization, the heat of eminence is rapidly transferred to lower.
This oscillation device has characteristics that 1, this device has expansion function and oscillating characteristic, reciprocating motion by piston pump 52, pressure in device constantly becomes and reduces greatly, breathing air bag 6 also corresponding convergent-divergent, heat-conducting work medium is made constantly to compress and expand, the collision of nanoparticle, the conduction of accelerated heat and transmission in aggravation heat-conducting work medium.2, this oscillation device has compressor characteristics: the piston pump 52 in oscillation device is while pushing ahead, heat-conducting work medium is compressed, flow forward while pressure increase, owing to breathing air bag 6 is also compressed, it buffers heat-conducting work medium pressure experienced while expanding so that it is flow forward while pressure reduction, in whole flow process, the functional equivalent of piston pump 52 and breathing air bag 6, in a compressor, is providing power for circulation.3, this oscillation device has the characteristic of pump/blower fan function: the piston pump 52 in oscillation device, while moving back and forth, drives heat-conducting work medium circulation in whole device, provides power i.e. to the working medium in device, has the function of pump/blower fan.4, the motion of this oscillation device has intermittent nature, in oscillation device, when heat hoists the conduction of cold end from the hot junction of lower, need not open piston pump 52 and extrinsic motive is provided, when heat conducts to the cold end of lower from the hot junction of eminence, piston pump 52 starts, and provides extrinsic motive for oscillation device, the i.e. vibration of fluid media (medium) is carried out the most always, but uses according to external demand interval.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to this utility model spirit explanation for example.Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute by this utility model person of ordinary skill in the field, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although the most more employing superconduction body 1, heat-conducting work medium outlet 11, connecting the terms such as conduit 2, First Heat Exchanger the 3, second heat exchanger 4, vibration deflector 5, circulation line 51, piston pump 52, inlet 521, liquid outlet 522, piston body 523, piston rod 524, driver 525, breathing air bag 6, one-way guide flow structure the 7, first check-valves the 71, second check-valves 72, concentration measure and control device 8, heat-conducting work medium supplementary device 9, but it is not precluded from using the probability of other term.Use these terms to be only used to more easily and describe and explain essence of the present utility model；It is all contrary with this utility model spirit for being construed as any additional restriction.
Claims (10)
- null1. a superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device，It is characterized in that，This oscillation device includes the superconduction body (1) of closed at both ends，It is provided with in described superconduction body (1) and superconduction body (1) heat-conducting work medium outward can be flowed into from its upper end and flow out so that heat-conducting work medium enters the connection conduit (2) in superconduction body (1) from its lower end，Axially extending along superconduction body (1) and connection conduit (2) the upper end of described connection conduit (2) extends to superconduction body (1) outside，The upper end of described superconduction body (1) is additionally provided with heat-conducting work medium outlet (11) that the heat-conducting work medium in superconduction body (1) can be made to flow out，One end of described superconduction body (1) is provided with First Heat Exchanger (3)，The other end is provided with the second heat exchanger (4)，Described connection conduit (2) extend to be provided with between one end and the heat-conducting work medium outlet (11) in superconduction body (1) outside can to pressurize inside superconduction body (1) or blood pressure lowering thus accelerate the vibration deflector (5) that heat-conducting work medium circulates，Described superconduction body (1) is provided with when the internal pressurized or breathing air bag (6) of blood pressure lowering expansion or contraction of superconduction body (1).
- nullSuperconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device the most according to claim 1，It is characterized in that，Described vibration deflector (5) includes the circulation line (51) being connected with heat-conducting work medium outlet (11)，Described circulation line (51) is provided with the piston pump (52) of inlet (521) and liquid outlet (522) with being connected between conduit (2)，And the inlet (521) of described piston pump (52) is connected with circulation line (51)，The liquid outlet (522) of described piston pump (52) be connected conduit (2) be positioned at superconduction body (1) outside one end be connected，The piston body (523) being positioned between inlet (521) and liquid outlet (522) it is provided with in piston pump (52)，And described piston body (523) connection has the piston drive mechanism that piston body (523) can be driven to move along piston pump (52) axial reciprocating.
- Superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described piston drive mechanism includes the piston rod (524) that one end is connected with piston body (523), described piston rod (524) other end extends to piston pump (52) outside, and described piston rod (524) connection has the driver (525) that piston rod (524) can be driven to move axially；Described piston pump (52) is any one in horizontal reciprocating pump, vertical reciprocation pump and inclined reciprocating pump.
- Superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, between described piston pump (52) and circulation line (51) and piston pump (52) is equipped with, with being connected between conduit (2), the one-way guide flow structure (7) that can prevent heat-conducting work medium from refluxing.
- Superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described one-way guide flow structure (7) includes being arranged on the first check-valves (71) between the inlet (521) of piston pump (52) and circulation line (51), the liquid outlet (522) of described piston pump (52) is provided with the second check-valves (72) with being connected between conduit (2), and described the first check-valves (71) is respectively stainless steel material with the second check-valves (72), copper product, aluminum and any one or more combination in plastic material.
- 6. according to the superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that described heat-conducting work medium is nano-particle superconduction working medium；Described breathing air bag (6) is made up of elastomeric material and described breathing air bag (6) and superconduction body (1) are internal is connected, and can aggravate the collision of nanoparticle in nano-particle superconduction working medium when breathing air bag (6) breathing.
- Superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described circulation line (51) is provided with and is positioned between heat-conducting work medium outlet (11) and piston pump (52) and can be used for detecting the concentration value of heat-conducting work medium in circulation line (51) and the heat-conducting work medium concentration value recorded and setting value compared thus produce the concentration measure and control device (8) of reduced value signal.
- Superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device the most according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described, the upper connection of described connection conduit (2) has and can produce reduced value signal according to concentration measure and control device (8) and control to be turned on and off thus the heat-conducting work medium supplementary device (9) that supplements heat-conducting work medium within connecting conduit (2).
- Superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device the most according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described connection conduit (2) and superconduction body (1) are respectively in straight tube-like or bending, and described connection conduit (2) is fixedly installed in superconduction body (1) or described connection conduit (2) is rotatably provided in superconduction body (1), described superconduction body (1) be connected in conduit (2) respectively steel pipe, copper pipe, plastic-metal composite pipe and plastic tube any one.
- Superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described First Heat Exchanger (3) is respectively any one in steel pipe, copper pipe and plastic tube with the second heat exchanger (4), and described First Heat Exchanger (3) and the second heat exchanger (4) are respectively straight tube or serpentine coil, and described First Heat Exchanger (3) with the second heat exchanger (4) radiation tube structure with heat in light-pipe structure or in band metal fin respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521028665.XU CN205425911U (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Superconductive pipe observes and controls oscillation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521028665.XU CN205425911U (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Superconductive pipe observes and controls oscillation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205425911U true CN205425911U (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521028665.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN205425911U (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Superconductive pipe observes and controls oscillation device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205425911U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105466258A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-06 | 浙江陆特能源科技股份有限公司 | Superconducting pipe measurement and control vibration device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201521028665.XU patent/CN205425911U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105466258A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-06 | 浙江陆特能源科技股份有限公司 | Superconducting pipe measurement and control vibration device |
| CN105466258B (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2018-12-25 | 浙江陆特能源科技股份有限公司 | Superconducting pipe observing and controlling oscillation device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160803 Effective date of abandoning: 20181225 |