CN205412453U - Water purification device for oil depot environmental protection - Google Patents
Water purification device for oil depot environmental protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN205412453U CN205412453U CN201620202144.XU CN201620202144U CN205412453U CN 205412453 U CN205412453 U CN 205412453U CN 201620202144 U CN201620202144 U CN 201620202144U CN 205412453 U CN205412453 U CN 205412453U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及油库用水质净化技术领域,尤其涉及一种油库环境保护用的水质净化装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of water purification for oil depots, in particular to a water purification device for environmental protection of oil depots.
背景技术Background technique
确保油库库区环境卫生是油库日常工作,需要投入大量的人力、物力。但因油库储油区分布较广,传统的人库区环境卫生工巡检工作强度大,耗时耗力,尤其是现代化大型油库,库区面积大,储油区分布广,油料储运车辆行驶频繁,当库区路面积聚污水时,将使油料储运车辆行驶受阻,影响油库油料出入库作业,这一问题尤其严重。而现有的用于库区防卫的机动巡逻车,不配备吸收路面污水的功能,环卫巡视发现污水时,需要再次调配其他人员来完成吸收路面污水、清除路面障碍的工作,工作效率低,浪费人力物力。这种作业方式不符合油库编制精简、高效率运作的要求。另外,以往环境保护或是净化装置往往不能将净化过程进行充分利用,不能达到节能减排的效应,效率往往低下,为此,为了达到更高的净化能力和充分利用物质的理念,诞生了本实用新型的一种油库环境保护用的水质净化装置。Ensuring the sanitation of the oil depot area is the daily work of the oil depot, which requires a lot of manpower and material resources. However, due to the wide distribution of oil storage areas in oil depots, the traditional inspection work of environmental sanitation workers in the depot area is intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive, especially in modern large-scale oil depots, which have large storage areas and wide distribution of oil storage areas. Oil storage and transportation vehicles Frequent driving, when sewage accumulates on the road in the reservoir area, will hinder the operation of oil storage and transportation vehicles, affecting the operation of oil in and out of the oil depot. This problem is especially serious. However, the existing mobile patrol vehicles used for the defense of the reservoir area are not equipped with the function of absorbing road sewage. When the sanitation patrol finds sewage, it is necessary to deploy other personnel to complete the work of absorbing road sewage and clearing road obstacles. The work efficiency is low and wasteful Human and material resources. This method of operation does not meet the requirements of streamlining and high-efficiency operation of the oil depot. In addition, environmental protection or purification devices in the past often cannot make full use of the purification process, and cannot achieve the effect of energy saving and emission reduction, and the efficiency is often low. Therefore, in order to achieve higher purification capabilities and fully utilize the concept of materials, this product was born. The utility model relates to a water purification device for environmental protection of an oil depot.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题,是针对上述存在的技术不足,提供了一种油库环境保护用的水质净化装置,采用吸力装置设置并且设于车架边端,有利于充分吸收污水以及污水中的油,并且对行驶过程影响小而且方便驾驶员进行方向判定;采用弹性导管及抽风机设计,有利于进行伸缩而使吸力装置贴近地面形成真空,进而具有更大的压差将污水进行吸收;采用电机连接挡板设计,有利于吸油棉再充分吸油后将油在电机旋转的带动下甩向吸油槽板空腔内进行收集;另外,出油管通往驱动装置有利于能源的回收有效利用,避免浪费;采用排水管、清洗器及水泵设计,有利于将净化后的水再次用来清洗路面,达到一车两用的功能。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a water purification device for the environmental protection of the oil depot in view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies. It has little impact on the driving process and is convenient for the driver to determine the direction; the design of the elastic duct and exhaust fan is conducive to expansion and contraction, so that the suction device is close to the ground to form a vacuum, and then has a greater pressure difference to absorb sewage; The motor-connected baffle design is used to facilitate the oil-absorbing cotton to fully absorb the oil and throw the oil into the cavity of the oil-absorbing groove plate for collection under the drive of the motor rotation; in addition, the oil outlet pipe leads to the driving device, which is conducive to energy recovery and effective utilization. Avoid waste; the design of drainage pipe, washer and water pump is conducive to the reuse of purified water to clean the road surface, achieving the dual-purpose function of one vehicle.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:包括车架;车架下端四角上分别均匀设有一个滚轮;其中两个滚轮之间设有吸力装置;吸力装置通过弹性导管贯穿车架后与进水管连接;其中弹性导管侧壁与抽风机连接;进水管与净化器焊接;并且净化器设在车架上端;净化器上端设有盖板;盖板上侧设有电机;电机通过转轴贯穿盖板后与转板焊接;转板侧壁与吸油棉紧密连接;吸油棉设于吸油槽板中;吸油槽板与净化器侧壁焊接;吸油槽板下端与出油管一端焊接;并且出油管另一端通往驱动装置内;其中出油管上设有油泵。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: including the vehicle frame; a roller is evenly arranged on the four corners of the lower end of the vehicle frame; a suction device is arranged between the two rollers; the suction device runs through the vehicle through an elastic conduit. The frame is connected to the water inlet pipe; the side wall of the elastic conduit is connected to the exhaust fan; the water inlet pipe is welded to the purifier; and the purifier is set on the upper end of the frame; the upper end of the purifier is provided with a cover plate; The rotating shaft passes through the cover plate and is welded to the rotating plate; the side wall of the rotating plate is closely connected with the oil-absorbing cotton; the oil-absorbing cotton is arranged in the oil-absorbing groove plate; the oil-absorbing groove plate is welded to the side wall of the purifier; the lower end of the oil-absorbing groove plate is welded to one end of the oil outlet pipe; And the other end of the oil outlet pipe leads to the driving device; an oil pump is arranged on the oil outlet pipe.
进一步优化本技术方案,所述的转板及吸油棉将净化器内部分隔成除杂区和水质收集区;其中除杂区位于转板及吸油棉上侧;除杂区内设有第一过滤板;第一过滤板与净化器内壁紧密焊接;水质收集区设有第二过滤板;第二过滤板与净化器内壁紧密焊接。To further optimize this technical scheme, the above-mentioned rotating plate and oil-absorbing cotton divide the interior of the purifier into a impurities removal area and a water quality collection area; wherein the impurity removal area is located on the upper side of the rotating plate and oil-absorbing cotton; plate; the first filter plate is tightly welded to the inner wall of the purifier; the water quality collection area is provided with a second filter plate; the second filter plate is tightly welded to the inner wall of the purifier.
进一步优化本技术方案,所述的第一过滤板和第二过滤板上设有过滤孔;并且第一过滤板被转轴贯穿。To further optimize the technical solution, the first filter plate and the second filter plate are provided with filter holes; and the first filter plate is penetrated by the rotating shaft.
进一步优化本技术方案,所述的净化器侧壁靠近车架处被排水管贯穿;排水管另一端与清洗器连接;并且排水管上设有水泵。To further optimize this technical solution, the side wall of the purifier near the vehicle frame is penetrated by a drain pipe; the other end of the drain pipe is connected to the washer; and a water pump is provided on the drain pipe.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下优点:1、采用吸力装置设置并且设于车架边端,有利于充分吸收污水以及污水中的油,并且对行驶过程影响小而且方便驾驶员进行方向判定;2、采用弹性导管及抽风机设计,有利于进行伸缩而使吸力装置贴近地面形成真空,进而具有更大的压差将污水进行吸收;3、采用电机连接转板设计,有利于吸油棉在充分吸油后将油在电机旋转的带动下甩向吸油槽板空腔内进行收集;4、另外,出油管通往驱动装置有利于能源的回收有效利用,避免浪费;5、采用排水管、清洗器及水泵设计,有利于将净化后的水再次用来清洗路面,达到一车两用的功能。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: 1. The suction device is adopted and arranged at the edge of the frame, which is conducive to fully absorbing the sewage and the oil in the sewage, and has little impact on the driving process and is convenient for the driver to carry out. Direction judgment; 2. The design of elastic duct and exhaust fan is conducive to stretching so that the suction device is close to the ground to form a vacuum, and then has a greater pressure difference to absorb sewage; 3. The design of the motor connected to the rotating plate is conducive to oil absorption After the cotton has fully absorbed the oil, the oil is thrown into the cavity of the oil suction groove plate under the drive of the motor rotation to collect; 4. In addition, the oil outlet pipe leads to the drive device, which is conducive to energy recovery and effective utilization, and avoids waste; 5. Use a drain pipe , washer and water pump design, it is beneficial to use the purified water to clean the road surface again, so as to achieve the dual-purpose function of one vehicle.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是一种油库环境保护用的水质净化装置上侧视图。Fig. 1 is an upper side view of a water purification device for environmental protection of an oil depot.
图2是一种油库环境保护用的水质净化装置前视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of a water purification device for environmental protection of an oil depot.
图3是一种油库环境保护用的水质净化装置下侧视图。Fig. 3 is a bottom side view of a water purification device for environmental protection of an oil depot.
图4是一种油库环境保护用的水质净化装置净化器剖视图。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a purifier of a water purification device for environmental protection of an oil depot.
图中,1、车架;2、滚轮;3、吸力装置;4、弹性导管;5、进水管;6、抽风机;7、净化器;8、盖板;9、电机;10、转轴;11、转板;12、吸油棉;13、吸油槽板;14、出油管;15、驱动装置;16、油泵;17、除杂区;18、水质收集区;19、第一过滤板;20、第二过滤板;21、过滤孔;22、排水管;23、清洗器;24、水泵。In the figure, 1. vehicle frame; 2. roller; 3. suction device; 4. elastic conduit; 5. water inlet pipe; 6. exhaust fan; 7. purifier; 8. cover plate; 9. motor; 10. rotating shaft; 11. Turning plate; 12. Oil-absorbing cotton; 13. Oil-absorbing tank plate; 14. Oil outlet pipe; 15. Driving device; 16. Oil pump; 17. Impurity removal area; 18. Water quality collection area; 19. First filter plate; 20 , the second filter plate; 21, the filter hole; 22, the drainage pipe; 23, the cleaner; 24, the water pump.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了,下面结合具体实施方式并参照附图,对本实用新型进一步详细说明。应该理解,这些描述只是示例性的,而并非要限制本实用新型的范围。此外,在以下说明中,省略了对公知结构和技术的描述,以避免不必要地混淆本实用新型的概念。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concept of the present invention.
具体实施方式一:结合图1-4所示,包括车架1;车架1下端四角上分别均匀设有一个滚轮2;其中两个滚轮2之间设有吸力装置3;吸力装置3通过弹性导管4贯穿车架1后与进水管5连接;其中弹性导管4侧壁与抽风机6连接;进水管5与净化器7焊接;并且净化器7设在车架1上端;净化器7上端设有盖板8;盖板8上侧设有电机9;电机9通过转轴10贯穿盖板8后与转板11焊接;转板11侧壁与吸油棉12紧密连接;吸油棉12设于吸油槽板13中;吸油槽板13与净化器7侧壁焊接;吸油槽板13下端与出油管14一端焊接;并且出油管14另一端通往驱动装置15内;其中出油管14上设有油泵16;转板11及吸油棉12将净化器7内部分隔成除杂区17和水质收集区18;其中除杂区17位于转板11及吸油棉12上侧;除杂区17内设有第一过滤板19;第一过滤板19与净化器7内壁紧密焊接;水质收集区18设有第二过滤板20;第二过滤板20与净化器7内壁紧密焊接;第一过滤板19和第二过滤板20上设有过滤孔21;并且第一过滤板19被转轴10贯穿;净化器7侧壁靠近车架1处被排水管22贯穿;排水管22另一端与清洗器23连接;并且排水管22上设有水泵24。Embodiment 1: As shown in Figures 1-4, a vehicle frame 1 is included; a roller 2 is evenly arranged on the four corners of the lower end of the vehicle frame 1; a suction device 3 is arranged between the two rollers 2; Conduit 4 is connected with water inlet pipe 5 after penetrating vehicle frame 1; Wherein elastic conduit 4 sidewalls are connected with blower fan 6; Water inlet pipe 5 is welded with purifier 7; And purifier 7 is located at vehicle frame 1 upper end; There is a cover plate 8; the upper side of the cover plate 8 is provided with a motor 9; the motor 9 penetrates the cover plate 8 through the rotating shaft 10 and is welded to the rotating plate 11; the side wall of the rotating plate 11 is closely connected with the oil-absorbing cotton 12; the oil-absorbing cotton 12 is arranged in the oil-absorbing groove In the plate 13; the oil suction groove plate 13 is welded to the side wall of the purifier 7; the lower end of the oil suction groove plate 13 is welded to one end of the oil outlet pipe 14; and the other end of the oil outlet pipe 14 leads to the drive device 15; Turning plate 11 and oil-absorbing cotton 12 divide the inside of the purifier 7 into an impurity removal area 17 and a water quality collection area 18; wherein the impurity removal area 17 is located on the upper side of the rotating plate 11 and the oil-absorbing cotton 12; the impurity removal area 17 is provided with a first Filter plate 19; the first filter plate 19 is tightly welded with the inner wall of the purifier 7; the water quality collection area 18 is provided with a second filter plate 20; the second filter plate 20 is tightly welded with the inner wall of the purifier 7; the first filter plate 19 and the second The filter plate 20 is provided with a filter hole 21; and the first filter plate 19 is penetrated by the rotating shaft 10; the side wall of the purifier 7 is penetrated by the drain pipe 22 near the vehicle frame 1; the other end of the drain pipe 22 is connected with the cleaner 23; and the drain A water pump 24 is provided on the pipe 22 .
操作时通过抽风机6将污水从吸力装置3抽进净化器7内,通过除杂区17内的第一过滤板19可以除去大颗粒杂质,然后水油混合物将进入到吸油棉12中,油沿着吸油棉12扩散到吸油槽板13中,再在电机9的带动下,由于离心力的作用将会排出进而再通过出油管14与驱动装置15连接;而净化后的水通过吸油棉12后再通过排水管22以及清洗器23可以进行对路面的清洗,安全高效。During operation, the sewage is sucked into the purifier 7 from the suction device 3 by the exhaust fan 6, and the large particle impurities can be removed through the first filter plate 19 in the impurity removal area 17, and then the water-oil mixture will enter the oil-absorbing cotton 12, and the oil Spread along the oil-absorbing cotton 12 into the oil-absorbing groove plate 13, and then driven by the motor 9, it will be discharged due to the centrifugal force and then connected to the driving device 15 through the oil outlet pipe 14; and the purified water will pass through the oil-absorbing cotton 12 The road surface can be cleaned through the drain pipe 22 and the washer 23, which is safe and efficient.
本实用新型通过采用弹性导管4及抽风机6设计,有利于进行伸缩而使吸力装置3贴近地面形成真空,进而具有更大的压差将污水进行吸收;采用电机9连接转板11设计,有利于吸油棉12在充分吸油后将油在电机9旋转的带动下甩向吸油槽板13空腔内进行收集;另外,出油管14通往驱动装置15有利于能源的回收有效利用,避免浪费;采用排水管22、清洗器23及水泵24设计,有利于将净化后的水再次用来清洗路面,达到一车两用的功能;综合所述,本实用新型装置结构简单,操作方便,除污净化效果佳,值得推广应用。The utility model adopts the design of the elastic conduit 4 and the exhaust fan 6, which is conducive to stretching so that the suction device 3 is close to the ground to form a vacuum, and then has a greater pressure difference to absorb the sewage; the design of the motor 9 connected to the rotating plate 11 is effective. It is beneficial for the oil-absorbing cotton 12 to throw the oil into the cavity of the oil-absorbing groove plate 13 under the drive of the rotation of the motor 9 to collect the oil after fully absorbing the oil; in addition, the oil outlet pipe 14 leads to the driving device 15, which is conducive to the recovery and effective utilization of energy and avoids waste; Adopting the design of drainage pipe 22, washer 23 and water pump 24, it is beneficial to use the purified water to clean the road surface again, so as to achieve the dual-purpose function of one vehicle; in summary, the utility model has simple structure, convenient operation, and decontamination The purification effect is good, and it is worth popularizing and applying.
应当理解的是,本实用新型的上述具体实施方式仅仅用于示例性说明或解释本实用新型的原理,而不构成对本实用新型的限制。因此,在不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。此外,本实用新型所附权利要求旨在涵盖落入所附权利要求范围和边界、或者这种范围和边界的等同形式内的全部变化和修改例。It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present utility model are only used to illustrate or explain the principle of the present utility model, but not to limit the present utility model. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all changes and modifications that come within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108689513A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-10-23 | 张碌章 | A kind of forced overflow type graphene oil-contained waste water treatment device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108689513A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-10-23 | 张碌章 | A kind of forced overflow type graphene oil-contained waste water treatment device |
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