CN205411422U - No wound collar -bone reduction of fracture external fixation - Google Patents
No wound collar -bone reduction of fracture external fixation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205411422U CN205411422U CN201521061308.3U CN201521061308U CN205411422U CN 205411422 U CN205411422 U CN 205411422U CN 201521061308 U CN201521061308 U CN 201521061308U CN 205411422 U CN205411422 U CN 205411422U
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- China
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- plate
- drawstring
- side plate
- governor motion
- ring
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Abstract
The utility model provides a no wound collar -bone reduction of fracture external fixation. It comprises adjustment mechanism, cuff belt, curb plate, well bent plate, preceding stretching strap, preceding pull ring, connecting screw. Adjustment mechanism fixes and links to each other this adjustment mechanism and curb plate of connecting with the connecting screw at cuff belt interior connecting screw with the curb plate the utility model discloses having two external members, passing through the curb plate with the connecting screw respectively and link to each other with well bent plate again, preceding stretching strap couples together the constitution with the cuff belt on both sides in the front according to the automatic silicon steel sheet leveling machine of the transformer. The utility model is used for the treatment that resets of the no wound of fixed collar -bone fracture, the patient can be at any time from the bed activity.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of orthopaedics.The external fixation device kept after the reset of a kind of hurtless measure clavicular fracture and reset, particularly relates to a kind of hurtless measure clavicular fracture reduction external fixer.
Background technology
The reset of clavicular fracture and fixing, the method in the past used had two kinds: one is by operation, and interplantation steel plate being screwed after fracture cuts, wound is big, easy infection, is also performed to second operation after healing;Using operation to thread a needle fixing besides, wound is less, but poor stability.If both approaches once use have a common drawback that complete exactly Post operation undesirable cannot be carried out adjust.Another kind is exactly the way do not performed the operation, be exactly utilize eight word bands binding hurtless measure way: in front, behind bandage be splayed configuration move towards be wrapped in shoulder, artificially make two shoulders backward, make it reset then the effect led after the clavicle generation one of fracture to fix, this method inconvenience adjusts, tightness is once settled, and easily misplaces and is difficult to correct, and the comfort of patient is very poor.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the stress that causes to patient of operation, overcome again hurtless measure eight word binding method easily to misplace, the most corrigibility defect be easy to adjust and also guarantee patient comfortableness we devise hurtless measure clavicular fracture reduction external fixer.
This utility model be employed technical scheme comprise that to be made up of governor motion, cuff, side plate, middle bent plate, front drawstring, front draw ring, attachment screw by its technical barrier of solution.Governor motion is fixed on the interior attachment screw of cuff and is connected with side plate, this governor motion and side plate connected with attachment screw has two external members, being connected with middle bent plate again by side plate with attachment screw respectively, front drawstring is connected with front draw ring, and the cuff on both sides is coupled together in front.
Governor motion is formed by regulating wheel, adjustable plate, bandage, fixing screw, push pedal and guide rod.Regulation wheel is made up of handwheel and screw putter.Adjustable plate is rectangle flap-type part, one screwed hole of long face Center, in order to allow screw putter screw in;Screwed hole both sides are also machined with two apertures, are slipped into guide rod, also two minor thread holes of design, in order to bandage with fixing screw association.Bandage is hooked by ears or side handles of a utensil ring, drawstring and thread gluing and forms, and ears or side handles of a utensil ring is square shape annular element, and drawstring is the banding pattern part of an outer belt lint thread gluing, and one end head is inlayed thread gluing and hooked, and the other end is sewed up mutually with ears or side handles of a utensil ring.Push pedal is to be a sheet member by plate with pad composing plate, one macropore of its Center, with screw putter riveted, there are two apertures on both sides for loading riveted after guide rod, and pad is a liner part identical with plate size, pads combination bonding with plate.Guide rod is a little rod member of circle.
Cuff is made up of circumferential surface, sleeve gasket.It is that a soft tissue set shape part is by governor motion cover.
Side plate is made up of side plate body, boss and rivet.Side plate body is a plate for baby hem, and boss in one end closing-up of side plate body, and the other end is designed with five circular holes along centrage, in order to attachment screw penetrates and combines with middle bent plate.Boss is also a little rectangle steel disc, is machined with two apertures with side plate body simultaneously, in order to inserts rivet and carries out riveting combination, and processes a minor thread hole in centre, in order to fixing screw and bandage fastening combination.
Middle bent plate is the bending plate-shaped members of a band arc, and two long limits all devise baby hem to play the effect of reinforcement, and two ends are machined with five circular holes respectively, is used for penetrating attachment screw and combines with side plate.
Front drawstring is made up of annulus and drawstring.Annulus and drawstring are sewed up with governor motion respectively.Annulus forms with ears or side handles of a utensil ring by carrying.Drawstring is the ribbon of an outsourcing lint thread gluing, and one end is stained with thread gluing and hooks.
When implementing to use, regulation biside plate and the combination of middle bent plate, make its total length consistent with patient's shoulder rear across back, make to be positioned at outside scapula outside side plate, with attachment screw, side plate and middle bent plate are tightly fixed up and are horizontally placed at patient's fifth dorsal vertebra back, the screw on boss is had to be connected with side plate by the drawstring of bandage on governor motion with attachment screw by the riveting of side plate termination fixing, now the plate of the push pedal of governor motion is placed exactly at two acromions of patient shirtfront with pad, drawstring is walked around from patient oxter the ears or side handles of a utensil ring tension drawstring passing and penetrating bandage before axil, now right and left shoulders to be carried out simultaneously, make two shoulders to back, presternum is the most protruding, clavicular fracture part is made to reset, now the drawstring of tension is cemented.Again front drawstring is penetrated in ears or side handles of a utensil ring and bond after combination tension.Check that clavicular fracture reduction situation makes reset degree satisfied, and make patient more comfortable, to push pedal propelling or can be exited by the handwheel of regulation governor motion if improper, change the effect of reset to change two shoulder palintropes or the degree of lordosis, and make allowances for the level of comfort of patient.This regulation very hommization, and need not the most too drastic or undue be transferred to position, the mode gradually adjusted can be taked to have reached preferable reset, stop regulation after reset and keep the state after regulation until fracture healing, unclamp the drawstring of governor motion, pull down this utility model.
Of the present utility model have the active effect that
1. this utility model simple in construction, easy accessibility patient fills band does not affect normal daily life.
2. this utility model avoids infection because not performing the operation, also will not be by the hardship of second operation.
3. this utility model can carry out fine adjustments in use in time at random, hommization make patient i.e. obtain clavicular fracture ideal reduction therapy not result in again too drastic misery.
4. elastic adjustable plate is made in push pedal portion by this utility model, can change its flexibility in real time to adapt to different patient's shoulder seam shape, carry out comfortable force.
5. this utility model drawstring, front drawstring all use soft loop fastener structures to pull freely, easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings enforcement of the present utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is governor motion structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is regulation wheel construction schematic diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 4 is adjustable plate structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 5 is strap configurations schematic diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 6 is plate pushing structure schematic diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 7 is cuff structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 8 is lateral plate structure schematic diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 9 is middle bending plate schematic diagram of the present utility model
Figure 10 is front pulling belt structure schematic diagram of the present utility model
Figure 11 is front draw ring structural representation of the present utility model
Figure 12 is use view of the present utility model
Detailed description of the invention
Hurtless measure clavicular fracture reduction external fixer is made up of governor motion (1), cuff (2), side plate (3), middle bent plate (4), front drawstring (5), front draw ring (6), attachment screw (7) as shown in Figure 1.Adjustment structure (1) is fixed on cuff (2) interior attachment screw (7) and is connected with side plate (3), this governor motion (1) connected with attachment screw (7) and side plate (3) this utility model there are two external members, being connected with middle bent plate (4) again by side plate (3) with attachment screw (7) respectively, the cuff (2) on both sides is coupled together by front drawstring (5) in front.
Governor motion (1) is made up of regulation wheel (1-1), adjustable plate (1-2), bandage (1-3), fixing screw (1-4), push pedal (1-5) and guide rod (1-6) as shown in Figure 2.Regulating wheel (1-1) as shown in Figure 3 to be made up of handwheel (1-1-1) and screw putter (1-1-2), the two rivets together.Adjustable plate (1-2) is rectangle flap-type part as shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, one screwed hole of long face Center, in order to allow screw putter (1-1-2) screw in;Screwed hole both sides are also machined with two apertures, are slipped into guide rod (1-6), also two minor thread holes of design, in order to combine with fixing screw (1-4) with bandage (1-3).Form as Fig. 5 bandage (1-3) is hooked (1-3-3) by ears or side handles of a utensil ring (1-3-1), drawstring (1-3-2) and thread gluing, ears or side handles of a utensil ring (1-3-1) is square shape annular element, drawstring (1-3-2) is the banding pattern part of an outer belt lint thread gluing, one end head is inlayed thread gluing and is hooked (1-3-3), and the other end is sewed up mutually with ears or side handles of a utensil ring (1-3-1).Push pedal as shown in Figure 6 (1-5) is made up of with pad (1-5-2) plate (1-5-1), plate (1-5-1) is a sheet member, one macropore of its Center, with with screw putter (1-1-2) riveted, there are two apertures on both sides for loading guide rod (1-6) riveted afterwards, see Fig. 2.Pad (1-5-2) is a liner part identical with plate (1-5-1) size, pads (1-5-2) and plate (1-5-1) bonding combination.Guide rod (guide rod 1-6) is a little rod member of circle.
Cuff (2) is made up of circumferential surface (2-1), sleeve gasket (2-2) as shown in Figure 7.It is that governor motion (1) is covered by a soft tissue set shape part.
Side plate (3) is made up of side plate body (3-1), boss (3-2) and rivet (3-3) as shown in Figure 8.Side plate body (3-1) is that its one end rivet (3-3) riveted of a plate for baby hem boss (3-2), the other end is designed with five circular holes along centrage, combine with middle bent plate (4) so that attachment screw (7) penetrates, see Fig. 1.Boss (3-2) is also a little rectangle steel disc, it is machined with two apertures with side plate (3) simultaneously, to insert rivet (3-3) to carry out riveting combination, and a minor thread hole is processed in centre, with fixing screw (1-4) and bandage (1-3) fastening combination, see Fig. 2.
Middle bent plate (4) is the bending plate-shaped members of a band arc, two long limits all devise baby hem to play the effect of reinforcement, two ends are machined with five circular holes respectively, are used for penetrating attachment screw (7) and combine with side plate (3), see Fig. 1.
The most front drawstring (5) is made up of annulus (5-1) and drawstring (5-2).Annulus (5-1) and drawstring (5-2) are sewed up with governor motion (1) respectively, and drawstring (5-2) is the ribbon of an outsourcing lint thread gluing, and one end is viscous to be hooked by thread gluing.See Fig. 1.As Figure 11 annulus (5-1) is made up of band (5-1-1) and ears or side handles of a utensil ring (5-1-2).
nullAs shown in figure 12 and combine Fig. 1、Fig. 2 etc. are when implementing to use,Regulate the combination of two side plates (3) and middle bent plate (4),Make its total length consistent with patient's shoulder rear across back,Side plate (3) outside is made to be positioned at outside scapula,With attachment screw (7), side plate (3) and middle bent plate (4) are tightly fixed up and are horizontally placed at patient's fifth dorsal vertebra back,The screw on boss (3-2) is had to be connected fixing with side plate (3) by the drawstring (1-3-2) of upper for governor motion (1) bandage (1-3) with attachment screw (7) by side plate (3) termination riveting,Now the plate (1-5-1) of the push pedal (1-5) of governor motion (1) is placed exactly at two acromions of patient shirtfront with pad (1-5-2),Drawstring (1-3-2) is laid out from patient oxter the ears or side handles of a utensil ring (1-3-1) tension drawstring (1-3-2) passing and penetrating bandage (1-3) before axil,Now right and left shoulders to be carried out simultaneously,Make two shoulders backward,Presternum is the most protruding,Clavicular fracture part is made to reset,Now the drawstring (1-3-2) of tension is cemented.Again front drawstring is penetrated in ears or side handles of a utensil ring (5-1-2) and bond after combination tension.Check that clavicular fracture reduction situation makes reset degree satisfied, and make patient more comfortable, push pedal (1-5) can be advanced or exits by the handwheel (1-1) of regulation governor motion (1) if improper, with change two shoulder palintropes or the degree of lordosis thus change the effect of reset, and make allowances for the level of comfort of patient.This regulation very hommization, and need not the most too drastic or undue be transferred to position, the mode gradually adjusted can be taked to have reached preferable reset, stopping regulation after reset keeps the state after regulation until fracture healing, unclamp the drawstring (1-3-2) of governor motion (1), pull down this utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a hurtless measure clavicular fracture reduction external fixer, it is made up of governor motion, cuff, side plate, middle bent plate, front drawstring, front draw ring, attachment screw, it is characterized in that: governor motion is fixed on the interior attachment screw of cuff and is connected with side plate, this governor motion and side plate connected with attachment screw has two external members, it is connected with middle bent plate again by side plate with attachment screw respectively, front drawstring is connected with front draw ring, and the cuff on both sides is coupled together in front.
Hurtless measure clavicular fracture reduction external fixer the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: governor motion is by regulating wheel, adjustable plate, bandage, fixing screw, push pedal and guide rod composition, regulation wheel is made up of handwheel and screw putter, adjustable plate is rectangle flap-type part, one screwed hole of long face Center, screwed hole both sides are also machined with two apertures, also two minor thread holes of design, bandage is by ears or side handles of a utensil ring, drawstring and thread gluing hook composition, ears or side handles of a utensil ring is square shape annular element, drawstring is the banding pattern part of an outer belt lint thread gluing, one end head is inlayed thread gluing and is hooked, the other end is sewed up mutually with ears or side handles of a utensil ring, push pedal is made up of with pad plate, plate is a sheet member, one macropore of its Center, there are two apertures on both sides, pad is a liner part identical with plate size, guide rod is a little rod member of circle.
Hurtless measure clavicular fracture reduction external fixer the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: cuff is made up of circumferential surface, sleeve gasket, is that a soft tissue set shape part is by governor motion cover.
Hurtless measure clavicular fracture reduction external fixer the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: side plate is made up of side plate body, boss and rivet, side plate body is the plate of a band baby hem, boss in one end closing-up of side plate body, the other end is designed with five circular holes along centrage, boss is also a little rectangle steel disc, is machined with two apertures with side plate body simultaneously, and processes a minor thread hole in centre.
Hurtless measure clavicular fracture reduction external fixer the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: middle bent plate is the bending plate-shaped members of a band arc, and two long limits all devise baby hem, and two ends are machined with five circular holes respectively.
Hurtless measure clavicular fracture reduction external fixer the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: front drawstring is made up of annulus and drawstring, annulus and drawstring are sewed up with governor motion respectively, and annulus forms with ears or side handles of a utensil ring by carrying, drawstring is the ribbon of an outsourcing lint thread gluing, and one end is stained with thread gluing and hooks.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521061308.3U CN205411422U (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | No wound collar -bone reduction of fracture external fixation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521061308.3U CN205411422U (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | No wound collar -bone reduction of fracture external fixation |
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CN205411422U true CN205411422U (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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CN201521061308.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205411422U (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | No wound collar -bone reduction of fracture external fixation |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106726077A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 刘玉兰 | A kind of support for nursing leg |
CN108618877A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-10-09 | 河北医科大学第三医院 | A kind of external fixer for fracture of clavicle |
CN112402088A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-02-26 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 | Flail external chest fixing device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-21 CN CN201521061308.3U patent/CN205411422U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106726077A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 刘玉兰 | A kind of support for nursing leg |
CN108618877A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-10-09 | 河北医科大学第三医院 | A kind of external fixer for fracture of clavicle |
CN108618877B (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2024-04-19 | 河北医科大学第三医院 | External fixing device for clavicle fracture |
CN112402088A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-02-26 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 | Flail external chest fixing device |
CN112402088B (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2023-04-11 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 | Flail external chest fixing device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160803 Termination date: 20161221 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |