CN205409599U - Mushroom separator - Google Patents
Mushroom separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205409599U CN205409599U CN201521022393.2U CN201521022393U CN205409599U CN 205409599 U CN205409599 U CN 205409599U CN 201521022393 U CN201521022393 U CN 201521022393U CN 205409599 U CN205409599 U CN 205409599U
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- Prior art keywords
- mushroom
- conveyer belt
- roller
- support
- pressure roller
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a domestic fungus processingequipment specifically is a mushroom separator, wherein, and including support, transport mechanism and cutting mechanism, transport mechanism is including conveying roller set, support roller set and conveyer belt, it includes at least three backing roll to support the roller set, the same pivot of the equal fixedly connected with of backing roll, the pivot articulates on the support, and the backing roll is located the conveyer belt below and hugs closely with the conveyer belt, be fixed with protrudingly with the vibration of conveyer belt contact stage by stage on the roll surface of backing roll respectively. Mode separation mushroom lid and the mushroom stem who beats is hit in order to solve present adoption to this patent, the easy integrality of destroying the mushroom, and it is providing the stoving conveyer of the separation mushroom lid that the ability is complete with mushroom stem to anticipate.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to Edible mushroom processing device, is specially a kind of mushroom segregation apparatus.
Background technology
Before extraction mushroom elite, need to be milled into mushroom powder, and in order to obtain the mushroom powder of different stage, it is necessary to mushroom lid and mushroom handle to mushroom separate.The utility model patent of existing Publication No. CN202525041U discloses a kind of after being dried by mushroom, utilizes mushroom lid different with the crisp toughness of mushroom handle and density difference uses to depart from and beats rod and impact the mode of dried mushrooms and separated with mushroom handle by mushroom lid.The method there is problems of, and beats after needing to dry mushroom, and makes the profile of mushroom be difficult to keep complete beaing separation.The chip having many mushrooms produces, and separates to obtain poor effect.
Utility model content
This utility model, in order to solve the existing mode separation mushroom cap using impact and mushroom handle, is easily destroyed the integrity of mushroom, it is intended that provide the drying transporter of a kind of can completely separation mushroom cap and mushroom handle.
nullThis utility model offer base case is: mushroom segregation apparatus，Wherein，Including support、Connecting gear and cutting mechanism，Described connecting gear includes transfer roller group、Support roller group and conveyer belt，Described active transfer roller is installed on support，Described conveyer belt is sheathed on outside transfer roller group，Described conveyer belt one end connects the hopper storing mushroom、The other end connects cutting mechanism，Have on described conveyer belt and prolong the permutation groove that conveyer belt direction of transfer is offered，Described permutation groove is divided into top to be the mushroom cover slot of inverted trapezoidal、And the mushroom handle groove of lower containment mushroom handle，Described support roller group includes that at least three supports roller，Described support roller has been fixedly connected with same rotating shaft，Described rotating shaft is articulated with on support，Support roller be positioned at below conveyer belt and be close to conveyer belt，The vibration contacted stage by stage it is respectively fixed with conveyer belt protruding on the roll surface of described support roller，Described cutting mechanism includes pressure roller and cutting plate，Described pressure roller is positioned at the top of the end of conveyer belt，The lower end of described pressure roller is affixed with the mushroom cap on conveyer belt，Described cutting plate is cut end near conveyer belt one end、It is skewed away from conveyer belt one end and leads to the collection device of mushroom lid，The lower section of described cutting plate is provided with the collection device of mushroom handle，Described cut end is close to the end of conveyer belt and flushes with the upper end of mushroom handle groove.
Operation principle: mushroom is fallen on conveyer belt from the hopper storing mushroom, conveyer belt sheathed with transfer roller group outside, transfer roller group generally includes a drive roll and an impulsion roller, after transfer roller group connects driving means, transfer roller group rotational band conveyer belt, conveyer belt drives mushroom to advance, permutation groove is offered on conveyer belt, falling into the mushroom cover slot that the mushroom of permutation groove scope is first slipped into, then due to the head of bar portion mushroom to be overweighted of mushroom, the bar portion of mushroom can slip in mushroom handle groove；nullSupport roller be positioned at the lower section of conveyer belt and be close to conveyer belt，Support and there is on roller vibration projection，Support roller to rotate under the drive of conveyer belt，Can jack-up conveyer belt when vibration projection is below conveyer belt，Make the mushroom on conveyer belt can be by jack-up，It is possible to fall in permutation groove when falling，Become mushroom cap upward，The bar portion of mushroom slips into the situation in mushroom handle groove，It is to be driven in conveyer belt owing to supporting roller，It is possible that after existing due to the protruding jack-up of vibration，Support roller not enough with conveyer belt frictional force，And vibrate projection and be stuck in below conveyer belt，Cannot the situation of jack-up conveyer belt，Multiple support rollers are fixed on same rotating shaft，And it is protruding to be respectively fixed with the vibration contacted with conveyer belt stage by stage on the roll surface of support roller，When one of them vibration projection supporting roller contacts with conveyer belt，Other support rollers in same rotating shaft also contact with support roller，Other support roller can drive support roller group to continue to rotate with transmitting interband frictional force，What vibration projection contacted with conveyer belt supports roller just has enough power jack-up conveyer belts and continues to rotate；When mushroom is sent to end by conveyer belt, it is positioned at the pressure roller above conveyer belt end and can push down the head of mushroom, then it is close to conveyer belt end and the cut end of cutting plate that flushes with mushroom handle groove upper end is cut to two sections, prolonging cutting plate after mushroom lid is cut and slip into the collection device of mushroom lid, mushroom handle then continues forwards transportation at mushroom handle groove to be slipped in the collection device below cutting plate.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this programme is: in this programme, connecting gear is during transmitting mushroom, permutation groove on conveyer belt is utilized to make the head of mushroom be positioned at mushroom cover slot, the bar portion of mushroom is positioned in the mushroom handle groove of lower section, owing to the bar portion of mushroom is heavier so mushroom steady statue more under this state.The power simultaneously utilizing conveyer belt drives and supports roller, utilizes the vibration on supporting protruding, makes conveyer belt vibrate, and vibration will make mushroom progressively slip in permutation groove to become head towards upper pole part steady statue down.Arrange multiple support roller to be fixed in same rotating shaft, and the different vibration projections supporting roller is arranged on different horizontal planes, make the vibration projection of support roller can be unlikely be stuck by the lower section of conveyer belt.Eventually pass cut board to cut from the upper end of mushroom handle groove, the most permutation has been completed so carrying out cutting from mushroom handle groove location and just mushroom lid can being split with mushroom handle due to mushroom, owing to during cutting, cutting wire can produce active force to mushroom, so being provided with pressure roller to push down mushroom cap, the active force making mushroom with producing when transmitting interband frictional force and can offset cutting.In sum, first this programme completes permutation, then cuts, will not break meeting mushroom lid and mushroom handle during cutting, ensure that stable vibration source simultaneously, the mode of middle employing impact separation is the most accurate compared to existing technology, permutation is more stable, completes the most complete of mushroom head and mushroom handle after cutting.
Scheme two: based on scheme preferred, the roll surface of described support roller is coated with frictional layer.Beneficial effect: support the roll surface of roller and the frictional force transmitting interband be support roller can the key of conveyer belt upspring of stable rotation, so increasing the roughness supporting roller roll surface, increasing friction force.
Scheme three: based on scheme preferred, described pressure roller connects drive mechanism, and the linear velocity of described pressure roller is equal to or more than the linear velocity of conveyer belt.Beneficial effect: the linear velocity of pressure roller can stop mushroom to enter between pressure roller and conveyer belt less than conveyer belt linear velocity, can make mushroom be easier to enter between pressure roller and conveyer belt when the linear velocity of pressure roller is more than or equal to the linear velocity of conveyer belt.
Scheme four: based on scheme preferred, the edge of described conveyer belt is provided with baffle plate.Beneficial effect: in order to avoid mushroom is vibrated out the scope of conveyer belt, baffle plate is set at the edge of conveyer belt.
Scheme five: based on scheme preferred, the height adjustable of described pressure roller.Beneficial effect: the height of regulation pressure roller adapts to different types of mushroom, makes pressure roller be easier to push down mushroom.
Scheme six: based on scheme preferred, the surface of described pressure roller is coated with frictional layer.Beneficial effect: may be stopped by pressure roller when mushroom is transported on a moving belt, arrange frictional layer at roller surface, can make pressure roller be easier to push down mushroom.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of this utility model mushroom segregation apparatus embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the top view of this utility model mushroom segregation apparatus embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the side view of this utility model mushroom segregation apparatus embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation supporting roller group in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail:
Reference in Figure of description includes: support 10, transfer roller group 20, support roller group 30, support roller 32, conveyer belt 40, permutation groove 41, mushroom cover slot 411, mushroom handle groove 412, rotating shaft 31, vibration projection 321, pressure roller 5, cutting plate 6, baffle plate 42.
nullSuch as Fig. 1、Fig. 2、Mushroom segregation apparatus shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4，Wherein，Including support 10、Connecting gear and cutting mechanism，Described connecting gear includes transfer roller group 20、And support roller group 30 and conveyer belt 40，Described active transfer roller is installed on support 10，Described conveyer belt 40 is sheathed on outside transfer roller group 20，Described conveyer belt 40 one end connects the hopper storing mushroom、The other end connects cutting mechanism，Have on described conveyer belt 40 and prolong the permutation groove 41 that conveyer belt 40 direction of transfer is offered，Described permutation groove 41 is divided into top to be the mushroom cover slot 411 of inverted trapezoidal、And the mushroom handle groove 412 of lower containment mushroom handle，Described support roller group 30 includes that at least three supports roller 32，Described support roller 32 has been fixedly connected with same rotating shaft 31，Described rotating shaft 31 is articulated with support 10，Support roller 32 be positioned at below conveyer belt 40 and be close to conveyer belt 40，The vibration projection 321 contacted stage by stage it is respectively fixed with conveyer belt 40 on the roll surface of described support roller 32，Described cutting mechanism includes pressure roller 5 and cutting plate 6，Described pressure roller 5 is positioned at the top of the end of conveyer belt 40，The lower end of described pressure roller 5 is affixed with the mushroom cap on conveyer belt 40，Described cutting plate 6 is cut end near conveyer belt 40 one end、It is skewed away from conveyer belt 40 one end and leads to the collection device of mushroom lid，The lower section of described cutting plate 6 is provided with the collection device of mushroom handle，Described cut end is close to the end of conveyer belt 40 and flushes with the upper end of mushroom handle groove 412.It is coated with frictional layer on the roll surface of described support roller 32.Described pressure roller 5 connects drive mechanism, and the linear velocity of described pressure roller 5 is equal to or more than the linear velocity of conveyer belt 40.The edge of described conveyer belt 40 is provided with baffle plate 42.The height adjustable of described pressure roller 5.The surface of described pressure roller 5 is coated with frictional layer.
Using effect and each several part characteristic effect: operation principle: mushroom is fallen on conveyer belt 40 from the hopper storing mushroom, conveyer belt 40 sheathed with transfer roller group 20 outside, transfer roller group 20 generally includes a drive roll and an impulsion roller, after transfer roller group 20 connects driving means, transfer roller group 20 rotational band conveyer belt 40, conveyer belt 40 drives mushroom to advance, permutation groove 41 is offered on conveyer belt 40, fall into the mushroom cover slot 411 that the mushroom of permutation groove 41 scope is first slipped into, then due to the head of bar portion mushroom to be overweighted of mushroom, the bar portion of mushroom can slip in mushroom handle groove 412；nullSupport roller 32 be positioned at the lower section of conveyer belt 40 and be close to conveyer belt 40，There is in back-up roller vibration protruding 321，Support roller 32 to rotate under the drive of conveyer belt 40，Can jack-up conveyer belt 40 when vibration protruding 321 is below conveyer belt 40，Make the mushroom on conveyer belt 40 can be by jack-up，It is possible to fall in permutation groove 41 when falling，Become mushroom cap upward，The bar portion of mushroom slips into the situation in mushroom handle groove 412，It is to be driven in conveyer belt 40 owing to supporting roller 32，It is possible that after existing owing to vibrating protruding 321 jack-up，Support roller 32 not enough with conveyer belt 40 frictional force，And vibrate protruding 321 and be stuck in below conveyer belt 40，Cannot the situation of jack-up conveyer belt 40，Multiple support rollers 32 are fixed on same rotating shaft 31，And it is respectively fixed with, on the roll surface of support roller 32, the vibration projection 321 contacted stage by stage with conveyer belt 40，When one of them vibration protruding 321 supporting roller 32 contacts with conveyer belt 40，Other support rollers 32 in same rotating shaft 31 also contact with support roller 32，Between other support roller 32 and conveyer belt 40, frictional force can drive support roller group 30 to continue to rotate，What vibration protruding 321 contacted with conveyer belt 40 supports roller 32 just has enough power jack-up conveyer belts 40 and continues to rotate；When mushroom is sent to end by conveyer belt 40, it is positioned at the pressure roller 5 above conveyer belt 40 end and can push down the head of mushroom, then it is close to conveyer belt 40 end and the cut end of cutting plate 6 that flushes with mushroom handle groove 412 upper end is cut to two sections, prolonging cutting plate 6 after mushroom lid is cut and slip into the collection device of mushroom lid, mushroom handle then continues in the collection device that forwards transportation slips into below cutting plate 6 at mushroom handle groove 412.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this programme is: in this programme, connecting gear is during transmitting mushroom, permutation groove 41 on conveyer belt 40 is utilized to make the head of mushroom be positioned at mushroom cover slot 411, the bar portion of mushroom is positioned in the mushroom handle groove 412 of lower section, owing to the bar portion of mushroom is heavier so mushroom steady statue more under this state.The power simultaneously utilizing conveyer belt 40 drives and supports roller 32, utilizes the vibration projection 321 on supporting, makes conveyer belt 40 vibrate, and vibrates and mushroom will be made progressively to slip in permutation groove 41 become head towards upper pole part steady statue down.Arrange multiple support roller 32 to be fixed in same rotating shaft 31, and the different vibrations protruding 321 supporting roller 32 is arranged on different horizontal planes, make the vibration protruding 321 of support roller 32 can be unlikely be stuck by the lower section of conveyer belt 40.Eventually pass cut board 6 to cut from the upper end of mushroom handle groove 412, the most permutation has been completed so carrying out cutting from mushroom handle groove 412 position and just mushroom lid can being split with mushroom handle due to mushroom, owing to during cutting, cutting wire can produce active force to mushroom, so being provided with pressure roller 5 to push down mushroom cap, make the active force that frictional force between mushroom and conveyer belt 40 produces when can offset cutting.In sum, first this programme completes permutation, then cuts, will not break meeting mushroom lid and mushroom handle during cutting, ensure that stable vibration source simultaneously, the mode of middle employing impact separation is the most accurate compared to existing technology, permutation is more stable, completes the most complete of mushroom head and mushroom handle after cutting.
It is coated with frictional layer on the roll surface of described support roller 32.Beneficial effect: support the frictional force between the roll surface of roller 32 and conveyer belt 40 be support roller 32 can the key of conveyer belt 40 upspring of stable rotation, so increasing the roughness supporting roller 32 roll surface, increasing friction force.
Described pressure roller 5 connects drive mechanism, and the linear velocity of described pressure roller 5 is equal to or more than the linear velocity of conveyer belt 40.Beneficial effect: the linear velocity of pressure roller 5 can stop mushroom to enter between pressure roller 5 and conveyer belt 40 less than conveyer belt 40 linear velocity, can make mushroom be easier to enter between pressure roller 5 and conveyer belt 40 when the linear velocity of pressure roller 5 is more than or equal to the linear velocity of conveyer belt 40.
The edge of described conveyer belt 40 is provided with baffle plate 42.Beneficial effect: in order to avoid mushroom is vibrated out the scope of conveyer belt 40, baffle plate 42 is set at the edge of conveyer belt 40.
The height adjustable of described pressure roller 5.Beneficial effect: the height of regulation pressure roller 5 adapts to different types of mushroom, makes pressure roller 5 be easier to push down mushroom.
The surface of described pressure roller 5 is coated with frictional layer.Beneficial effect: may be stopped by pressure roller 5 when mushroom is transported on conveyer belt 40, at pressure roller 5 surface configuration frictional layer, can make pressure roller 5 be easier to push down mushroom.
Claims (6)
- null1. mushroom segregation apparatus，It is characterized in that，Including support、Connecting gear and cutting mechanism，Described connecting gear includes transfer roller group、Support roller group and conveyer belt，Described active transfer roller is installed on support，Described conveyer belt is sheathed on outside transfer roller group，Described conveyer belt one end connects the hopper storing mushroom、The other end connects cutting mechanism，Have on described conveyer belt and prolong the permutation groove that conveyer belt direction of transfer is offered，Described permutation groove is divided into top to be the mushroom cover slot of inverted trapezoidal、And the mushroom handle groove of lower containment mushroom handle，Described support roller group includes that at least three supports roller，Described support roller has been fixedly connected with same rotating shaft，Described rotating shaft is articulated with on support，Support roller be positioned at below conveyer belt and be close to conveyer belt，The vibration contacted stage by stage it is respectively fixed with conveyer belt protruding on the roll surface of described support roller，Described cutting mechanism includes pressure roller and cutting plate，Described pressure roller is positioned at the top of the end of conveyer belt，The lower end of described pressure roller is affixed with the mushroom cap on conveyer belt，Described cutting plate is cut end near conveyer belt one end、It is skewed away from conveyer belt one end and leads to the collection device of mushroom lid，The lower section of described cutting plate is provided with the collection device of mushroom handle，Described cut end is close to the end of conveyer belt and flushes with the upper end of mushroom handle groove.
- Mushroom segregation apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is coated with frictional layer on the roll surface of described support roller.
- Mushroom segregation apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pressure roller connects drive mechanism, and the linear velocity of described pressure roller is equal to or more than the linear velocity of conveyer belt.
- Mushroom segregation apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the edge of described conveyer belt is provided with baffle plate.
- Mushroom segregation apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the height adjustable of described pressure roller.
- Mushroom segregation apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface of described pressure roller is coated with frictional layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521022393.2U CN205409599U (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Mushroom separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521022393.2U CN205409599U (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Mushroom separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205409599U true CN205409599U (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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ID=56515436
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521022393.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205409599U (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Mushroom separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205409599U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105361215A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆和术堂生物科技有限公司 | Mushroom separating device |
| CN107495437A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2017-12-22 | 湖南瑭桥科技发展有限公司 | A kind of mushroom canopy umbrella handle separator with lifting device |
| CN107510083A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2017-12-26 | 柴传程 | One kind goes an equipment automatically |
| CN107647455A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-02-02 | 湖南瑭桥科技发展有限公司 | A kind of mushroom canopy umbrella handle separating one-piece for cutting of classifying |
-
2015
- 2015-12-10 CN CN201521022393.2U patent/CN205409599U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105361215A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆和术堂生物科技有限公司 | Mushroom separating device |
| CN107495437A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2017-12-22 | 湖南瑭桥科技发展有限公司 | A kind of mushroom canopy umbrella handle separator with lifting device |
| CN107647455A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-02-02 | 湖南瑭桥科技发展有限公司 | A kind of mushroom canopy umbrella handle separating one-piece for cutting of classifying |
| CN107510083A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2017-12-26 | 柴传程 | One kind goes an equipment automatically |
| CN107510083B (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2020-11-03 | 义乌市优创知识产权运营有限公司 | Automatic remove equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160803 Termination date: 20161210 |