CN205404271U - Compound breaking test loading device - Google Patents

Compound breaking test loading device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205404271U
CN205404271U CN201521046251.XU CN201521046251U CN205404271U CN 205404271 U CN205404271 U CN 205404271U CN 201521046251 U CN201521046251 U CN 201521046251U CN 205404271 U CN205404271 U CN 205404271U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cross
type
type arc
arc plate
fixed
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201521046251.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高成
陶荟宇
徐晋勇
罗奕
张斌
高鹏
陈金龙
高波
刘栋
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Guilin University of Electronic Technology
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Guilin University of Electronic Technology
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Priority to CN201521046251.XU priority Critical patent/CN205404271U/en
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Publication of CN205404271U publication Critical patent/CN205404271U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a compound breaking test loading device, including the setting of a pair of relative up -down and coplaner C type arc board be equipped with on the C type arc board through positioning bolt with its fixed circular arc spout to the testing machine it is fixed with the cross mounting to go back relative up -down on the inner wall of C type arc board, be equipped with the cross -shaped groove who blocks the test piece on the cross mounting, cross -shaped groove includes that first double -layered groove of intercrossing vertically and second press from both sides the groove to this cross -shaped groove will four bellied stands are cut apart into on cross mounting surface, at each all be equipped with two fixed orificess that the axis is orthogonal and corresponding with the connecting hole on the test piece on the stand be equipped with in the fixed orifices and connect the test piece and fix it cross -shaped groove's bolt. The utility model discloses a compound breaking test load of I / II type and I / III type, for the research of material fracture nature provides a simple structure, but angle continuous adjustment's experimental loading device.

Description

A kind of Mixed Mode Fracture experiment loading unit
Technical field
This utility model relates to Materials Fracture research field, is specifically related to a kind of Mixed Mode Fracture experiment loading unit.
Background technology
Materials Fracture is a kind of common failure mode, and in engineering field, the frequent catastrophic failure coming from crackle and cause, society is caused heavy losses by these destructive accidents greatly.Research accordingly, with respect to Materials Fracture mechanics is of great practical significance and application prospect, obtains valid data by corresponding test instrument and is by the key link of fracture mechanics research.
Current Domestic carries out Mixed Mode Fracture test equipment therefor maybe can only be fixed the test of several angle, can not adjust angle continuously, or structure is complicated, operating difficulties, and mounting or dismounting inconvenience, these acquisitions that greatly have impact on test data and theory analysis are studied.
Utility model content
In sum, in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of Mixed Mode Fracture experiment loading unit, it is achieved I/II type and the test loading of I/III type combined rupture and angle can adjust continuously.
The technical scheme that this utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of Mixed Mode Fracture experiment loading unit, it is oppositely arranged including about a pair and coplanar C type arc plate, described C type arc plate is provided with the arc chute 11 that bolt is fixed on testing machine, the inwall of described C type arc plate has also been relatively fixed cross fixture up and down;
Described cross fixture is provided with the cross bath blocking test specimen, described cross bath includes intersect the first vertical clip slot and the second clip slot, and described cross fixture surface segmentation is become four protruding columns by this cross bath, column is equipped with two orthogonal and corresponding with the connecting hole on test specimen fixing holes of axis at each described, is provided with test specimen in described fixing hole and is fixed in the bolt in described cross bath.
Further, the central angle of described arc chute is 90 °.
Further, on described C type arc plate, the position of corresponding described arc chute is provided with the angle index of experiment machine power load and specimen crack face normal direction angle.
Further, described cross fixture is welded on the inwall of described C type arc plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model avoids the drawback that existing assay device angular adjustment is limited and clamping dismounting is inconvenient, achieve I/II type and the test of I/III type combined rupture loads, if experiment machine power load and specimen crack face normal direction angle angle can adjust continuously between 0 ° to 90 °, and simple in construction, easily fabricated, mounting or dismounting are convenient, operate easy, have been provided a kind of reliable and practical experiment loading unit for what Mixed Mode Fracture was tested.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of sample;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cross fixture;
Fig. 3 is the structural scheme of mechanism that this utility model is overall;
Fig. 4 is for loading sample I/II type combined rupture test schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is for loading sample I/III type combined rupture test schematic diagram.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1, C type arc plate, 11, arc chute, 12, angle index, 2, cross fixture, 21, column, 22, fixing hole, the 23, first clip slot, the 24, second clip slot, 3, sample, 31, connecting hole, 32, specimen crack face.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principle of the present utility model and feature being described, example is served only for explaining this utility model, is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of Mixed Mode Fracture experiment loading unit, it is oppositely arranged including about a pair and coplanar C type arc plate 1, the central angle of described C type arc plate 1 is 90 °.Described C type arc plate 1 is provided with the arc chute 11 that bolt is fixed on testing machine, on described C type arc plate 1, the position of corresponding described arc chute 11 is provided with the angle index 12 of experiment machine power load and specimen crack face 32 normal direction angle, bolt is fixed to the diverse location of arc chute 11, it may be achieved the adjustment of experiment machine power load and specimen crack face 32 normal direction angle.The inwall of described C type arc plate 1 has also been relatively fixed cross fixture 2 up and down, it is preferred that: described cross fixture 2 is welded on the inwall of described C type arc plate 1.
Described cross fixture 2 is provided with the cross bath blocking test specimen 3, described cross bath includes the first vertical clip slot 23 and the second clip slot 24 that intersect, and described cross fixture 2 surface segmentation is become four protruding columns 21 by this cross bath, column is equipped with two orthogonal and corresponding with the connecting hole 31 on test specimen 3 fixing holes 22 of axis at each described, in described fixing hole 22, is provided with connection test specimen 3 and is fixed in the bolt in described cross bath.Test specimen 3 first snaps in cross bath connect again through bolt, it may be achieved the location of test specimen 3.
Introduce this utility model separately below and realize I/II type and the process of I/III type combined rupture test:
As shown in Figure 4, by adjusting the spatial relation between sample 3 and charger, it is stuck in the first clip slot 23 by test specimen 3 and can realize I+II Mixed Mode Fracture test loads.When test specimen 3 is stuck in the first clip slot 23, if experiment machine power load and specimen crack face 32 normal direction angle are α, when α=0 °, loading direction is vertical with direction of check, is I type opening mode load-up condition, when α=90 °, loading direction is parallel with crackle, is II type sliding mode load-up condition, when 0 ° < α < 90 °, loading direction is angled with crackle, is I+II compound load-up condition.
As it is shown in figure 5, by adjusting the spatial relation between sample 3 and charger, be stuck in the second clip slot 24 by test specimen 3 and can realize I+III Mixed Mode Fracture test load.When test specimen 3 is stuck in the second clip slot 24, if power load and sample crack surface normal direction angle are β, when β=0 °, loading direction is vertical with direction of check, is I type opening mode load-up condition, when β=90 °, loading direction is vertical with crack surface normal direction, is III type tearing mode load-up condition, when 0 ° < β < 90 °, loading direction is angled with crack surface normal direction, is I+III compound load-up condition.
In sum, this utility model avoids the drawback that existing assay device angular adjustment is limited and clamping dismounting is inconvenient, achieve I/II type and the test of I/III type combined rupture loads, if experiment machine power load and specimen crack face 32 normal direction angle angle can adjust continuously between 0 ° to 90 °, and simple in construction, it is easy to manufacturing, mounting or dismounting are convenient, operate easy, be provided a kind of reliable and practical experiment loading unit for what Mixed Mode Fracture was tested.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a Mixed Mode Fracture experiment loading unit, it is characterized in that, it is oppositely arranged including about a pair and coplanar C type arc plate (1), described C type arc plate (1) is provided with the arc chute (11) that bolt is fixed on testing machine, the inwall of described C type arc plate (1) has also been relatively fixed cross fixture (2) up and down;
Described cross fixture (2) is provided with the cross bath blocking test specimen (3), described cross bath includes the first clip slot (23) and the second clip slot (24) that intersect vertical, and described cross fixture (2) surface segmentation is become four protruding columns (21) by this cross bath, column is equipped with two orthogonal and corresponding with the connecting hole (31) on test specimen (3) fixing holes (22) of axis at each described, it is provided with in described fixing hole (22) and test specimen (3) is fixed on the bolt in described cross bath.
2. Mixed Mode Fracture experiment loading unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the central angle of described arc chute (11) is 90 °.
3. Mixed Mode Fracture experiment loading unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with the angle index (12) of experiment machine power load and specimen crack face (32) normal direction angle in the position of the upper corresponding described arc chute (11) of described C type arc plate (1).
4. according to the arbitrary described Mixed Mode Fracture experiment loading unit of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described cross fixture (2) is welded on the inwall of described C type arc plate (1).
CN201521046251.XU 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Compound breaking test loading device Withdrawn - After Issue CN205404271U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521046251.XU CN205404271U (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Compound breaking test loading device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521046251.XU CN205404271U (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Compound breaking test loading device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205404271U true CN205404271U (en) 2016-07-27

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CN201521046251.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN205404271U (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Compound breaking test loading device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105403450A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-16 桂林电子科技大学 Composite type fracture test loading device
CN111678777A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-09-18 江苏禹治流域管理技术研究院有限公司 Can open up test device including multiple compound mode fracture such as compression shear

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105403450A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-16 桂林电子科技大学 Composite type fracture test loading device
CN105403450B (en) * 2015-12-15 2018-12-21 桂林电子科技大学 A kind of Mixed Mode Fracture experiment loading unit
CN111678777A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-09-18 江苏禹治流域管理技术研究院有限公司 Can open up test device including multiple compound mode fracture such as compression shear

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160727

Effective date of abandoning: 20181221

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned