CN205395548U - Blackboard for mathematics teaching - Google Patents

Blackboard for mathematics teaching Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205395548U
CN205395548U CN201620140997.5U CN201620140997U CN205395548U CN 205395548 U CN205395548 U CN 205395548U CN 201620140997 U CN201620140997 U CN 201620140997U CN 205395548 U CN205395548 U CN 205395548U
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China
Prior art keywords
ruler
rocking arm
slide
slideway
blackboard
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620140997.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨轶
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Heilongjiang Reclamation Area Colleges For Training Managerial Personnel
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Heilongjiang Reclamation Area Colleges For Training Managerial Personnel
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Priority to CN201620140997.5U priority Critical patent/CN205395548U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a blackboard for mathematics teaching, includes base, face, lock nut, horizontal sliding path, slide, vertical slide, drawing ruler, central pivot, ruler rocking arm, rocking arm pointer, U -shaped slide and chalk fixed block, the face is connected on the base, and through lock nut locking, each division of both ends has horizontal sliding path about the face, the slide passes through horizontal sliding path swing joint on the face, open on the slide right side has vertical slide, the drawing ruler passes through vertical slide swing joint on the slide, the ruler rocking arm is through central pivot and drawing ruler swing joint, ruler rocking arm top edge is equipped with sharp scale, rocking arm pointer fixed connection is on the ruler rocking arm, it has the U -shaped slide to open on the ruler rocking arm, the chalk fixed block passes through U -shaped slide swing joint on the ruler rocking arm. The beneficial effect of the utility model and the advantage has: adopt the utility model is used for simple accurate is drilled to the board, and the operation of being convenient for draw reduces teacher's burden of imparting knowledge to students, and the accuracy of drawing has improved the quality of instruction.

Description

一种数学教学用黑板blackboard for teaching mathematics

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种数学教学用黑板。 The utility model relates to a blackboard for mathematics teaching.

背景技术 Background technique

在数学教学的过程中经常需要在黑板上作图讲解演示。通常,教师是一手高举固定直尺,一手持粉笔作图,画角度的时候也不准确,并且操作起来费时费力,时间长了胳膊会产生酸痛,影响教师的教学质量。 In the process of mathematics teaching, it is often necessary to draw pictures on the blackboard to explain and demonstrate. Usually, the teacher holds up a fixed ruler in one hand and draws with a chalk in the other. The angle is not accurate when drawing, and the operation is time-consuming and laborious. After a long time, the arm will become sore, which will affect the quality of the teacher's teaching.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种数学教学用黑板,用于方便数学教学绘图演示。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a blackboard for mathematics teaching, which is used to facilitate the drawing demonstration of mathematics teaching.

本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种数学教学用黑板,包括底座、板面、锁紧螺母、水平滑道、滑板、竖直滑道、绘图直尺、中心转轴、直尺摇臂、摇臂指针、U形滑道和粉笔固定块;板面连接于底座上,并通过锁紧螺母锁紧,板面上下两端各开有水平滑道,滑板通过水平滑道活动连接于板面上,滑板右侧开有竖直滑道,绘图直尺通过竖直滑道活动连接于滑板上,直尺摇臂通过中心转轴与绘图直尺活动连接,直尺摇臂上边缘设有直线刻度,摇臂指针固定连接于直尺摇臂上,直尺摇臂上开有U形滑道,粉笔固定块通过U形滑道活动连接于直尺摇臂上。 The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a blackboard for mathematics teaching, including a base, a board surface, a locking nut, a horizontal slideway, a slide plate, a vertical slideway, a drawing ruler, a central rotating shaft, a ruler rocker, and a rocker Pointer, U-shaped slideway and chalk fixing block; the board surface is connected to the base and locked by locking nuts. There are horizontal slideways at the upper and lower ends of the board surface, and the slide plate is movably connected to the board surface through horizontal slideways. There is a vertical slideway on the right side of the skateboard. The drawing ruler is movably connected to the skateboard through the vertical slideway. The rocker arm of the ruler is movably connected with the drawing ruler through the central rotating shaft. The arm pointer is fixedly connected on the rocking arm of the ruler, and a U-shaped slideway is arranged on the rocking arm of the ruler, and the chalk fixing block is movably connected on the rocking arm of the ruler through the U-shaped slideway.

本实用新型还具有如下技术特征:所述的绘图直尺上边缘设有直线刻度,绘图直尺表面开有45°直角三角形孔、60°直角三角形孔和圆形孔,圆形孔外围圆周上设有圆周刻度。 The utility model also has the following technical features: the upper edge of the drawing ruler is provided with a linear scale, and the surface of the drawing ruler is provided with a 45° right-angle triangular hole, a 60° right-angle triangle hole and a circular hole, and the circular hole is provided on the periphery of the circle. With circular scale.

本实用新型的有益效果及优点有:采用本实用新型用于板演简便易行,便于绘图操作,降低教师教学负担,绘图准确,提高了教学质量。 The beneficial effects and advantages of the utility model include: adopting the utility model for board performance is simple and easy, facilitates drawing operation, reduces the teaching burden of teachers, draws accurately, and improves the teaching quality.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构图。 Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described further:

实施例1Example 1

如图1所示,一种数学教学用黑板,包括底座1、板面2、锁紧螺母3、水平滑道4、滑板5、竖直滑道6、绘图直尺7、中心转轴8、直尺摇臂9、摇臂指针10、U形滑道11和粉笔固定块12;板面2连接于底座1上,并通过锁紧螺母3锁紧,板面2上下两端各开有水平滑道4,滑板5通过水平滑道4活动连接于板面2上,滑板5右侧开有竖直滑道6,绘图直尺7通过竖直滑道6活动连接于滑板5上,绘图直尺7上边缘设有直线刻度,绘图直尺7表面开有45°直角三角形孔、60°直角三角形孔和圆形孔,圆形孔外围圆周上设有圆周刻度,直尺摇臂9通过中心转轴8与绘图直尺7活动连接,直尺摇臂9上边缘设有直线刻度,摇臂指针10固定连接于直尺摇臂9上,直尺摇臂9上开有U形滑道11,粉笔固定块12通过U形滑道11活动连接于直尺摇臂9上。 As shown in Figure 1, a blackboard for mathematics teaching includes a base 1, a board surface 2, a lock nut 3, a horizontal slide 4, a slide 5, a vertical slide 6, a drawing ruler 7, a central shaft 8, a straight Ruler rocker arm 9, rocker arm pointer 10, U-shaped slideway 11 and chalk fixing block 12; the board surface 2 is connected to the base 1 and locked by the lock nut 3, and the upper and lower ends of the board surface 2 are respectively provided with horizontal slides. Road 4, the slide plate 5 is movably connected on the board surface 2 through the horizontal slideway 4, and the right side of the slide plate 5 has a vertical slideway 6, and the drawing ruler 7 is movably connected on the slideboard 5 through the vertical slideway 6, and the drawing ruler 7 upper edge is provided with linear scale, drawing ruler 7 surface has 45 ° of right-angled triangle hole, 60 ° of right-angled triangle hole and circular hole, and circular hole peripheral circumference is provided with circular scale, and ruler rocking arm 9 passes through central rotating shaft 8 is movably connected with drawing ruler 7, and the upper edge of ruler rocking arm 9 is provided with linear scale, and rocking arm pointer 10 is fixedly connected on the ruler rocking arm 9, and U-shaped slideway 11 is arranged on the ruler rocking arm 9, and chalk The fixed block 12 is movably connected to the rocker arm 9 of the ruler through a U-shaped slideway 11 .

使用时,调节板面2角度到适当位置,旋转锁紧螺母3固定板面2位置,将粉笔固定于粉笔固定块12内,开始绘图;通过滑板5沿水平滑道4滑动来调节绘图直尺7的水平位置,通过绘图直尺7沿竖直滑道6滑动来调节绘图直尺7的竖直位置,调整结束后,绘图直尺7移至所需绘图位置,利用绘图直尺7上直线刻度可以完成任意长度直线的绘制,利用绘图直尺7上45°直角三角形孔和60°直角三角形孔可以完成45°和60°方向直线的绘制,利用摇臂指针10和绘图直尺7上的圆周刻度旋转直尺摇臂9至相应位置可以完成任意方向直线的绘制,利用直尺摇臂9上的直线刻度将粉笔固定块12移至相应位置可以完成任意半径圆的绘制。 During use, adjust the angle of the board surface 2 to an appropriate position, rotate the lock nut 3 to fix the position of the board surface 2, fix the chalk in the chalk fixing block 12, and start drawing; slide the slide plate 5 along the horizontal slideway 4 to adjust the drawing ruler 7, the vertical position of the drawing ruler 7 is adjusted by sliding the drawing ruler 7 along the vertical slideway 6. After the adjustment, the drawing ruler 7 is moved to the required drawing position, and the drawing ruler 7 is used to draw a straight line The scale can complete the drawing of a straight line of any length. Utilize the 45° right-angled triangle hole and the 60° right-angled triangle hole on the drawing ruler 7 to complete the drawing of the 45° and 60° direction straight line. Utilize the rocker pointer 10 and the drawing ruler 7 Rotating the ruler rocker arm 9 to the corresponding position on the circumference scale can complete the drawing of a straight line in any direction, and the chalk fixed block 12 can be moved to the corresponding position by using the linear scale on the ruler rocker arm 9 to complete the drawing of a circle with any radius.

Claims (2)

1.一种数学教学用黑板,包括底座(1)、板面(2)、锁紧螺母(3)、水平滑道(4)、滑板(5)、竖直滑道(6)、绘图直尺(7)、中心转轴(8)、直尺摇臂(9)、摇臂指针(10)、U形滑道(11)和粉笔固定块(12);板面(2)连接于底座(1)上,并通过锁紧螺母(3)锁紧,其特征在于:板面(2)上下两端各开有水平滑道(4),滑板(5)通过水平滑道(4)活动连接于板面(2)上,滑板(5)右侧开有竖直滑道(6),绘图直尺(7)通过竖直滑道(6)活动连接于滑板(5)上,直尺摇臂(9)通过中心转轴(8)与绘图直尺(7)活动连接,直尺摇臂(9)上边缘设有直线刻度,摇臂指针(10)固定连接于直尺摇臂(9)上,直尺摇臂(9)上开有U形滑道(11),粉笔固定块(12)通过U形滑道(11)活动连接于直尺摇臂(9)上。 1. A blackboard for mathematics teaching, including a base (1), a board surface (2), a lock nut (3), a horizontal slideway (4), a slide plate (5), a vertical slideway (6), a drawing straight Ruler (7), center shaft (8), ruler rocker arm (9), rocker arm pointer (10), U-shaped slideway (11) and chalk fixing block (12); the board surface (2) is connected to the base ( 1), and locked by the lock nut (3), it is characterized in that: the upper and lower ends of the board surface (2) are respectively provided with horizontal slides (4), and the slide plate (5) is movably connected through the horizontal slides (4) On the board surface (2), there is a vertical slideway (6) on the right side of the slideboard (5), and the drawing ruler (7) is flexibly connected to the slideboard (5) through the vertical slideway (6). The arm (9) is movably connected to the drawing ruler (7) through the central rotating shaft (8), the upper edge of the ruler rocker arm (9) is provided with a linear scale, and the rocker arm pointer (10) is fixedly connected to the ruler rocker arm (9) On, there is U-shaped slideway (11) on the ruler rocking arm (9), and the chalk fixed block (12) is movably connected on the ruler rocking arm (9) by U-shaped slideway (11). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种数学教学用黑板,其特征在于:所述的绘图直尺(7)上边缘设有直线刻度,绘图直尺(7)表面开有45°直角三角形孔、60°直角三角形孔和圆形孔,圆形孔外围圆周上设有圆周刻度。 2. A blackboard for mathematics teaching according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper edge of the drawing ruler (7) is provided with a linear scale, and the surface of the drawing ruler (7) has a 45° right-angled triangle hole , 60° right-angled triangular hole and circular hole, and the circumference of the circular hole is provided with a circle scale.
CN201620140997.5U 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Blackboard for mathematics teaching Expired - Fee Related CN205395548U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107718947A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-23 邹先微 A kind of multi-functional blackboard
CN107891689A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-04-10 董国玉 A kind of board for teaching mathematics
CN107984941A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-04 中原工学院 A kind of Higher Mathematics Teaching apparatus
CN110194013A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-09-03 王梦欣 A kind of network Mathematical Teaching System

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107718947A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-23 邹先微 A kind of multi-functional blackboard
CN107891689A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-04-10 董国玉 A kind of board for teaching mathematics
CN107984941A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-04 中原工学院 A kind of Higher Mathematics Teaching apparatus
CN110194013A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-09-03 王梦欣 A kind of network Mathematical Teaching System

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160727

Termination date: 20180225