CN205391536U - Portable sound wave fire extinguisher of intelligence - Google Patents

Portable sound wave fire extinguisher of intelligence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205391536U
CN205391536U CN201620176718.0U CN201620176718U CN205391536U CN 205391536 U CN205391536 U CN 205391536U CN 201620176718 U CN201620176718 U CN 201620176718U CN 205391536 U CN205391536 U CN 205391536U
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China
Prior art keywords
sound wave
fire
module
control function
fire extinguisher
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620176718.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘宇
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Shanghai Zhao Peng Intelligent Technology Development Co ltd
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Jilin Railway Vocationl Technical College
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fire extinguishing apparatus technical field, concretely relates to portable sound wave fire extinguisher of intelligence, including handheld handle, the switch of putting out a fire, acoustic wave frequency transform button, conflagration early warning switch, low frequency sound wave export, power, an acoustic emission section of thick bamboo and electronic control function module, the electronic control function module includes MSP430 singlechip, temperature sensor, sound wave conversion module, sound wave power amplifier, speaker and GSM wireless communication module, the utility model discloses small, light in weight, cost are low, have portable and intelligent dual advantage concurrently, adopt low frequency sound wave to put out a fire, are difficultly felt by people's ear that can not cause noise pollution, the electronic control function module is equipped with temperature sensor and GSM wireless communication module, and in a single day the sound wave fire extinguisher detects the condition of a fire and send the warning SMS through the GSM module to user's cell -phone at once, reaches the effect of real time monitoring, early warning in advance, warning in time, has very strong practicality.

Description

A kind of intelligent portable sound wave fire extinguisher
Technical field
This utility model relates to fire-extinguishing apparatus technical field, is specifically related to a kind of intelligent portable sound wave fire extinguisher.
Background technology
Fire extinguisher is a kind of portable Fire extinguisher.Chemical substance is placed, in order to rescue fire extinguishing calamity in traditional fire extinguisher.Fire extinguisher is one of common fireproofing installation, leaves public place in or it may happen that the place of fire, in different types of fire extinguisher, the composition of filling is different, is aim at different fire alarms and set.Must be noted that during use in order to avoid producing minus effect and causing danger.
In recent years owing to China's household electrical appliance increase gradually, indoor inflammable articles increase, and the reasons such as people's fire-fighting idea is thin, family fire ratio rises year by year.Adding up according to investigations, family fire death toll accounts for the total death toll more than 60% of fire.Tracing it to its cause, mainly indoor family of China fire extinguisher station rate is extremely low, and people's fire-fighting consciousness is thin to be caused.Mainly there are dry powder, foam annihilator in the market.Foam annihilator is by aluminum sulfate, and sodium bicarbonate forms.It is metal-oxide and water that aluminum sulfate runs into pyrolytic, and its boiling for a long time can generate basic aluminium sulphate, and basic aluminium sulphate stimulates eyes, and eyes are had injury.Powder extinguishing agent main component is ammonium phosphate salt, and ammonium phosphate salt runs into naked light and generates poisonous bromine gas, and to mucosa, eyes, upper respiratory tract has stimulation, sucks excessive chemical pneumonitis and the aspiration pneumonitis of may result in, and can cause neurological dysfunction.Both the above extinguishing chemical display acidity or alkaline or asphyxiating, can to earth's surface, and air, biology works the mischief.In view of environment and biology are had destruction by both extinguishing chemicals, the extinguishing chemical designing a kind of novel environment friendly is just particularly important, in the patent document that the patent No. is CN201520680110, disclose a kind of low-frequency sound wave fire extinguisher, including the sonic generator being sequentially connected, power amplifier, speaker and pointing instrumentation, sonic generator launches the sinusoidal sound wave of 30Hz~60Hz, sinusoidal sound wave transmits to speaker after power amplifier amplifies, pointing instrumentation includes cylinder, cylinder is provided with sound wave inlet port and sound wave spreads out of mouth, the diameter of cylinder passes exit and successively decreases gradually from sound wave inlet port to sound wave.
Above-mentioned patent document adopts the sinusoidal sound wave of 30Hz~60Hz to put out a fire, well can be few, cost is low, highly reliable, fire extinguishing is rapidly, but can not monitor in real time, and alarm, and the very first time in the way of note, inform related personnel, and present canned fire extinguisher weight is probably at about 20 kilograms, very heavy, it is not easy to old man and some weak personages use, be also not suitable in family's popularization and application.Therefore it is proposed that manufacture a kind of intelligent portable sound wave fire extinguisher to solve current dry powder, foam annihilator Problems existing; this extinguishing device is obvious to little scope fire effect; suitable in family; kitchen etc.; not only protection people's health of human body is significant, and huge economic benefit can be produced.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model provides a kind of intelligent portable sound wave fire extinguisher, for solving the noise pollution of sound wave fire extinguisher, and realizes monitor in real time, gives warning in advance and the problem of alarm.
This utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of intelligent portable sound wave fire extinguisher, including power supply, acoustic emission cylinder and electric control function module;Described electric control function module includes MSP430 single-chip microcomputer, temperature sensor, sound wave conversion module, acoustic power amplifier, speaker and gsm wireless communication module;Described power supply is arranged on the left side of described acoustic emission cylinder;Described electric control function module is arranged on the left of described acoustic emission cylinder, and is positioned at above described power supply;Temperature sensor is arranged on the lower position of described acoustic emission cylinder, and is positioned at the right side of described power supply;Described electronic control module is connected with described power supply, and described temperature sensor, sound wave conversion module, gsm communication module are connected with described MSP430 single-chip microcomputer respectively, and described acoustic power amplifier is connected with described sound wave conversion module, speaker respectively.
Preferably, including hand holding handle, fire extinguishing switch, frequency of sound wave conversion button, fire alarm switch and low-frequency sound wave outlet.
Preferably, described hand holding handle is arranged on above electric control function module, described frequency of sound wave conversion button is arranged on the left of described hand holding handle, described fire extinguishing switch is arranged on the right side of described hand holding handle, described fire alarm switch is arranged on below acoustic emission cylinder, being positioned on the right side of power supply on the left of temperature sensor, the outlet of described low-frequency sound wave is arranged on the right side of acoustic emission cylinder.
Preferably, described fire extinguishing switch, frequency of sound wave conversion button, fire alarm switch are connected with described electric control function module respectively.
Preferably, described acoustic emission cylinder be provided externally with one layer of fire proofing material.
Preferably, the frequency of sound wave scope of described acoustic power amplifier output is 30-60Hz.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model volume is little, lightweight, cost is low, have portable and intelligent two-fold advantage concurrently, employing low-frequency sound wave is put out a fire, not easily felt by human ear, not resulting in noise pollution, electric control function module is provided with temperature sensor and gsm wireless communication module, and sound wave fire extinguisher is once detect that the condition of a fire immediately passes through gsm module and sends alarming short message to user mobile phone, reach monitor in real time, give warning in advance and the effect of alarm, there is very strong practicality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of Fig. 1 electric control function module;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of Fig. 2 sound wave conversion module.
Numeral in figure represents respectively: 1 hand holding handle, 2 fire extinguishing switches, 3 electric control function modules, 4 frequency of sound wave conversion buttons, 5 power supplys, 6 fire alarm switches, 7 temperature sensors, 8 acoustic emission cylinders, 9 low-frequency sound wave outlets, 31 master controller MSP430 single-chip microcomputers, 32 sound wave conversion modules, 33 acoustic power amplifiers, 34 speakers, 35GSM wireless communication module.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
A kind of intelligent portable sound wave fire extinguisher, including power supply, acoustic emission cylinder and electric control function module;Electric control function module includes MSP430 single-chip microcomputer, temperature sensor, sound wave conversion module, acoustic power amplifier, speaker and gsm wireless communication module;Power supply is arranged on the left side of acoustic emission cylinder;Electric control function module is arranged on the left of acoustic emission cylinder, and is positioned at above power supply;Temperature sensor is arranged on the lower position of acoustic emission cylinder, and is positioned at the right side of power supply;Electronic control module is connected with power supply, and temperature sensor, sound wave conversion module, gsm communication module are connected with MSP430 single-chip microcomputer respectively, and acoustic power amplifier is connected with sound wave conversion module, speaker respectively.
Concrete, including hand holding handle, fire extinguishing switch, frequency of sound wave conversion button, fire alarm switch and low-frequency sound wave outlet, hand holding handle is arranged on above electric control function module, frequency of sound wave conversion button is arranged on the left of hand holding handle, fire extinguishing switch is arranged on the right side of hand holding handle, fire alarm switch is arranged on below acoustic emission cylinder, it is positioned on the right side of power supply on the left of temperature sensor, low-frequency sound wave outlet is arranged on the right side of acoustic emission cylinder, fire extinguishing switch, frequency of sound wave conversion button, fire alarm switch is connected with electric control function module respectively, acoustic emission cylinder be provided externally with one layer of fire proofing material, the frequency of sound wave scope of acoustic power amplifier output is 30-60Hz.
When switch of putting out a fire is in open mode, master controller MSP430 single-chip microcomputer produces low frequency pulse-width modulation PWM acoustic signals, PWM acoustical range 30~60Hz, acquiescence PWM frequency of sound wave 40Hz when fire extinguisher starts, often press a frequency of sound wave conversion button master controller MSP430 single-chip microcomputer and produce low frequency PWM acoustic signals increase 5Hz, returning 30Hz after reaching 60Hz, namely sound wave conversion step-length is 5Hz, and excursion is that 30~60Hz repeats.PWM acoustic signals then through speaker and sound wave launching tube, finally exports output at the low-frequency sound wave of acoustic emission cylinder terminal after acoustic power amplifier amplifies.When switch of putting out a fire is closed, open fire alarm switch, then temperature sensor starts, fire extinguisher is in environmental monitoring state, and during due to breaking out of fire, scene temperature is higher, and temperature sensor monitors is abnormal to ambient temperature, when namely exceeding boundary value, master controller MSP430 Single-chip Controlling gsm wireless communication module sends alarming short message to user mobile phone, until receiving the confirmation note of user, otherwise resends an alarming short message at interval of 1 minute.
Pulse-width modulation PWM signal is the digital signal that one has fixed cycle (T) indefinite dutycycle (t), when producing a certain low-frequency signals, the cycle allowing sampling pulse remains unchanged, 1 dutycycle is changed within each sampling period, the rule changed presses sine table change, and output signal produces the sinusoidal sound wave signal of same frequency after sound wave conversion module.
Pulse-width modulation PWM signal is produced the frequency signal of 30~60HZ by the intervalometer Timer_A or intervalometer Timer_B of MSP430 single-chip microcomputer.
Sound wave conversion module is RC low pass filter, and circuit is connected with the intervalometer Timer_A or intervalometer Timer_B of MSP430 single-chip microcomputer, by being just transformed into corresponding sine wave signal after filtering the higher hamonic wave in pwm signal.
Acoustic power amplifier is formed power amplification circuit by ultra-low noise precision amplifier OPA27.
Temperature sensor is platinum resistance Pt100, working range is (-50~600) DEG C, circuit is connected with MSP430 single-chip microcomputer, owing to this fire extinguisher volume is little, the conductor length that temperature sensor is connected with master controller MSP430 single-chip microcomputer is shorter, the impact of the resistance on wire is negligible, so platinum resistance Pt100 adopts the method for attachment of twin wire.
Gsm wireless communication module adopts the GTM900C chip of Huawei Company, circuit is connected with MSP430 single-chip microcomputer, owing to the I/O mouth logic level of MSP430 single-chip microcomputer is 3.6V, it is more or less the same with the logic level of the I/O mouth 2.85V of GTM900C, so just can carry out hardware docking without level conversion.
This utility model volume is little, lightweight, cost is low, have portable and intelligent two-fold advantage concurrently, employing low-frequency sound wave is put out a fire, not easily felt by human ear, not resulting in noise pollution, electric control function module is provided with temperature sensor and gsm wireless communication module, and sound wave fire extinguisher is once detect that the condition of a fire immediately passes through gsm module and sends alarming short message to user mobile phone, reach monitor in real time, give warning in advance and the effect of alarm, there is very strong practicality.
Above example only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit;Although this utility model being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent replacement;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. an intelligent portable sound wave fire extinguisher, including power supply and sound wave launching tube, it is characterised in that: include electric control function module;Described electric control function module includes MSP430 single-chip microcomputer, temperature sensor, sound wave conversion module, acoustic power amplifier, speaker and gsm wireless communication module;Described power supply is arranged on the left side of described acoustic emission cylinder;Described electric control function module is arranged on the left of described acoustic emission cylinder, and is positioned at above described power supply;Temperature sensor is arranged on the lower position of described acoustic emission cylinder, and is positioned at the right side of described power supply;Described electronic control module is connected with described power supply, and described temperature sensor, sound wave conversion module, gsm communication module are connected with described MSP430 single-chip microcomputer respectively, and described acoustic power amplifier is connected with described sound wave conversion module, speaker respectively.
2. a kind of intelligent portable sound wave fire extinguisher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: include hand holding handle, fire extinguishing switch, frequency of sound wave conversion button, fire alarm switch and low-frequency sound wave outlet.
3. a kind of intelligent portable sound wave fire extinguisher according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described hand holding handle is arranged on above electric control function module, described frequency of sound wave conversion button is arranged on the left of described hand holding handle, described fire extinguishing switch is arranged on the right side of described hand holding handle, described fire alarm switch is arranged on below acoustic emission cylinder, being positioned on the right side of power supply on the left of temperature sensor, the outlet of described low-frequency sound wave is arranged on the right side of acoustic emission cylinder.
4. a kind of intelligent portable sound wave fire extinguisher according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described fire extinguishing switch, frequency of sound wave conversion button, fire alarm switch are connected with described electric control function module respectively.
5. a kind of intelligent portable sound wave fire extinguisher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described acoustic emission cylinder be provided externally with one layer of fire proofing material.
6. a kind of intelligent portable sound wave fire extinguisher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the frequency of sound wave scope of described acoustic power amplifier output is 30-60Hz.
CN201620176718.0U 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Portable sound wave fire extinguisher of intelligence Expired - Fee Related CN205391536U (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107007961A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-04 东华大学 A kind of fire extinguisher of adjustable acoustic pressure size
CN107342385A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-10 北京理工大学 A kind of battery case with fireproof fire-extinguishing function
CN107662699A (en) * 2016-07-28 2018-02-06 沈阳合创旭飞科技有限公司 Fire-fighting unmanned plane and fire-extinguishing
CN109224351A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-18 马力 Orient sound wave fire extinguisher
CN109331372A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-02-15 佛山市南海区九江镇初级中学 Fire extinguisher and fire extinguisher monitoring system
CN110064147A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-07-30 彭思诚 The sound wave fire extinguisher of automatic monitoring tracking
RU2722428C1 (en) * 2019-08-14 2020-05-29 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Курганская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия имени Т.С. Мальцева" Sound extinguisher
CN111670063A (en) * 2017-12-14 2020-09-15 因凯恩迪姆首创公司 Fire-resistant aircraft for suppressing widespread fires
CN112915429A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-06-08 西安石油大学 Sound wave fire extinguishing device for oil and gas transmission station
RU2773650C1 (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-06-06 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Курганская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия имени Т.С. Мальцева" Sound fire extinguisher
CN116884161A (en) * 2023-08-16 2023-10-13 尼特智能科技股份有限公司 Novel fire display panel alarm system and method

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107662699A (en) * 2016-07-28 2018-02-06 沈阳合创旭飞科技有限公司 Fire-fighting unmanned plane and fire-extinguishing
CN107007961A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-04 东华大学 A kind of fire extinguisher of adjustable acoustic pressure size
CN107342385A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-10 北京理工大学 A kind of battery case with fireproof fire-extinguishing function
CN107342385B (en) * 2017-08-18 2022-08-30 北京理工大学 Battery box with fire prevention and extinguishing functions
CN111670063B (en) * 2017-12-14 2021-12-21 因凯恩迪姆首创公司 Fire-resistant aircraft for suppressing widespread fires
US12129030B2 (en) 2017-12-14 2024-10-29 Incaendium Initiative Corporation Fire resistant aerial vehicle for suppressing widespread fires
CN111670063A (en) * 2017-12-14 2020-09-15 因凯恩迪姆首创公司 Fire-resistant aircraft for suppressing widespread fires
US11225326B2 (en) 2017-12-14 2022-01-18 Incaendium Initiative Corporation Fire resistant aerial vehicle for suppressing widespread fires
CN109224351A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-18 马力 Orient sound wave fire extinguisher
CN109331372A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-02-15 佛山市南海区九江镇初级中学 Fire extinguisher and fire extinguisher monitoring system
CN110064147A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-07-30 彭思诚 The sound wave fire extinguisher of automatic monitoring tracking
RU2722428C1 (en) * 2019-08-14 2020-05-29 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Курганская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия имени Т.С. Мальцева" Sound extinguisher
CN112915429A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-06-08 西安石油大学 Sound wave fire extinguishing device for oil and gas transmission station
RU2773650C1 (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-06-06 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Курганская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия имени Т.С. Мальцева" Sound fire extinguisher
RU2781522C1 (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-10-13 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Курганская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия имени Т.С. Мальцева" Method for extinguishing fires in an electrical installation and a device for its implementation
RU2781522C9 (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-10-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Курганская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия имени Т.С. Мальцева" Method for extinguishing fires in an electrical installation and a device for its implementation
CN116884161A (en) * 2023-08-16 2023-10-13 尼特智能科技股份有限公司 Novel fire display panel alarm system and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Liu Yu

Inventor after: Wu Minghua

Inventor before: Liu Yu

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180404

Address after: 200000 Shanghai city Jingan District Huakang Road No. 118 room A-14

Patentee after: Shanghai Zhao Peng Intelligent Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 132299 Jila Road No. 666, Yongji Economic Development Zone, Jilin, Jilin

Patentee before: JILIN RAILWAY TECHNOLOGY College

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160727