CN205388922U - Composite covering has series gap metal oxide lightning arrester for 420kV alternating current transmission line - Google Patents

Composite covering has series gap metal oxide lightning arrester for 420kV alternating current transmission line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205388922U
CN205388922U CN201521138986.5U CN201521138986U CN205388922U CN 205388922 U CN205388922 U CN 205388922U CN 201521138986 U CN201521138986 U CN 201521138986U CN 205388922 U CN205388922 U CN 205388922U
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arrester
series
series gap
transmission line
metal oxide
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CN201521138986.5U
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杨飞军
赵坤
蔺思源
张丹
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Xi'an Xd Arrester Co ltd
China XD Electric Co Ltd
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China XD Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种420kV交流输电线路用复合外套有串联间隙金属氧化物避雷器,包括串联间隙组,串联间隙组上连接有若干串联的避雷器本体,串联间隙组包括具有间隙串联的若干支撑绝缘子,串联间隙组的两端均设置有电极,其中一个电极连接末端避雷器本体的高压端,另一个电极连接输电线路导线,使本装置在标准雷电冲击50%放电电压不大于1831kV,在避雷器本体出现故障时在规定淋雨条件下能够耐受不低于267kV的工频电压1min,其未出现异常时在规定的淋雨条件下能够耐受不低于340kV的工频电压1min,本装置的结构紧凑简单,体积小,安装方便,间隙调整范围大,技术参数合理,具有良好的应用前景。

The utility model discloses a 420kV AC transmission line composite jacket with metal oxide lightning arresters with series gaps, including a series gap group connected with a number of series-connected lightning arrester bodies, the series gap group includes a plurality of support insulators connected in series with gaps , both ends of the series gap group are equipped with electrodes, one of which is connected to the high-voltage end of the terminal arrester body, and the other electrode is connected to the transmission line conductor, so that the discharge voltage of the device at 50% of the standard lightning impact is not greater than 1831kV, and appears on the arrester body It can withstand the power frequency voltage of not less than 267kV for 1min under the specified raining conditions when it fails, and it can withstand the power frequency voltage of not less than 340kV for 1min under the specified raining conditions when there is no abnormality. The structure of this device It is compact and simple, small in size, easy to install, wide in gap adjustment range, reasonable in technical parameters, and has good application prospects.

Description

420kV交流输电线路用复合外套有串联间隙金属氧化物避雷器Metal Oxide Surge Arrester with Series Gap in Composite Jacket for 420kV AC Transmission Line

【技术领域】 【Technical field】

本实用新型属于交流输电系统电力设备过电压防护装置领域,具体涉及420kV交流输电线路用复合外套有串联间隙金属氧化物避雷器。 The utility model belongs to the field of overvoltage protection devices for power equipment in an AC transmission system, and in particular relates to a metal oxide lightning arrester with series gaps in a compound jacket for a 420kV AC transmission line.

【背景技术】 【Background technique】

工程上通常采用降低接地电阻、架设双避雷线,减小避雷器线保护角等方法来限制雷电过电压,降低雷击跳闸率。然而,在雷电活动强烈、降低接地电阻困难的山区线段,上述手段并不能从根本上解决雷击跳闸问题。 In engineering, methods such as reducing grounding resistance, erecting double lightning protection lines, and reducing the protection angle of lightning arrester lines are usually used to limit lightning overvoltage and reduce lightning tripping rate. However, in the mountainous line section where the lightning activity is strong and it is difficult to reduce the grounding resistance, the above methods cannot fundamentally solve the problem of lightning tripping.

目前国内外没有关于420kV交流输电线路用复合外套有串联间隙金属氧化物避雷器和绝缘配合方面的试验数据,试验及设计难度大。 At present, there is no test data on metal oxide surge arresters with series gaps and insulation coordination for composite jackets for 420kV AC transmission lines at home and abroad, and the test and design are difficult.

这就需要提出小型化在420kV交流输电线路用复合外套有串联间隙金属氧化物避雷器中应用的理念,设计出小型化的420kV交流输电线路用复合外套有串联间隙金属氧化物避雷器,降低安装难度;需要确定420kV交流输电线路用复合外套有串联间隙金属氧化物避雷器的本体尺寸及间隙距离。 This requires the concept of miniaturization to be applied in metal oxide surge arresters with composite jackets with series gaps for 420kV AC transmission lines, and design miniaturized metal oxide surge arresters with composite jackets with series gaps for 420kV AC transmission lines to reduce installation difficulty; It is necessary to determine the body size and gap distance of metal oxide surge arresters with series gaps in composite jackets for 420kV AC transmission lines.

【实用新型内容】 【Content of utility model】

本实用新型的目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种420kV交流输电线路用复合外套有串联间隙金属氧化物避雷器,其结构紧凑简单,体积小,安装方便,间隙调整范围大,技术参数合理,具有良好的应用前景。 The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies, and provide a metal oxide lightning arrester with a series gap in a compound jacket for a 420kV AC transmission line. application prospects.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型包括串联间隙组,串联间隙组上连接有若干串联的避雷器本体,串联间隙组包括具有间隙串联的若干支撑绝缘子,串联间隙组的两端均设置有电极,其中一个电极连接末端避雷器本体的高压端,另一个电极连接输电线路导线;避雷器本体包括避雷器外套,避雷器外套内部设置有电阻片,避雷器外套的两端设置有连接结构。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model includes a series gap group, which is connected with a number of series-connected arrester bodies. The series gap group includes a number of support insulators connected in series with gaps. Both ends of the series gap group are provided with electrodes, one of which is The electrode is connected to the high-voltage end of the arrester body at the end, and the other electrode is connected to the transmission line wire; the arrester body includes an arrester jacket, a resistor is arranged inside the arrester jacket, and a connecting structure is arranged at both ends of the arrester jacket.

所述避雷器外套的干弧距离大于等于2790mm。 The dry arc distance of the arrester jacket is greater than or equal to 2790mm.

所述串联间隙组为1100mm~1300mm。 The series gap group is 1100mm-1300mm.

所述电极通过金属管或金属杆连接避雷器本体的高压端或输电线路导线,金属管或金属杆的直径大于等于50mm。 The electrodes are connected to the high-voltage end of the arrester body or the wires of the power transmission line through metal tubes or metal rods, and the diameter of the metal tubes or metal rods is greater than or equal to 50mm.

所述避雷器本体设置有三个,三个避雷器本体与串联间隙组的总长度为5529mm~5729mm。 There are three arrester bodies, and the total length of the three arrester bodies and the series gap group is 5529 mm to 5729 mm.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型通过串联间隙组连接若干避雷器本体,串联间隙组上设置有间隙串联的若干支撑绝缘子,使本装置在标准雷电冲击50%放电电压不大于1831kV,在避雷器本体出现故障时在规定淋雨条件下能够耐受不低于267kV的工频电压1min,其未出现异常时在规定的淋雨条件下能够耐受不低于340kV的工频电压1min,本装置的结构紧凑简单,体积小,安装方便,间隙调整范围大,技术参数合理,具有良好的应用前景。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model connects several arrester bodies through the series gap group, and the series gap group is provided with a number of support insulators connected in series, so that the discharge voltage of the device at 50% of the standard lightning impact is not greater than 1831kV. When a fault occurs, it can withstand a power frequency voltage of not less than 267kV for 1min under the specified raining conditions, and it can withstand a power frequency voltage of not less than 340kV for 1min under the specified raining conditions when there is no abnormality. The structure is compact and simple, the volume is small, the installation is convenient, the gap adjustment range is large, the technical parameters are reasonable, and it has a good application prospect.

进一步的,本实用新型的干弧距离大于等于2790mm,以使避雷器本体能够耐受不低于其实际保护水平1.3倍的雷电冲击电压1550kV,并在规定的淋雨条件下能够耐受不低于340kV的工频电压1min。 Further, the dry arc distance of the utility model is greater than or equal to 2790mm, so that the arrester body can withstand a lightning impulse voltage of 1550kV not lower than 1.3 times its actual protection level, and can withstand not less than 1550kV under specified rain conditions. 340kV power frequency voltage for 1min.

进一步的,本实用新型电阻片能够通过不低于1200A的长持续时间冲击电流试验且连续3次通过幅值为100kA的4/10μs大电流冲击耐受试验。 Furthermore, the resistor sheet of the present invention can pass the long-duration impulse current test of no less than 1200A and pass the 4/10μs high-current impulse withstand test with an amplitude of 100kA for three consecutive times.

【附图说明】 【Description of drawings】

图1本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

【具体实施方式】 【detailed description】

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

参见图1,本实用新型包括串联间隙组1,串联间隙组1上连接有若干串联的避雷器本体2,串联间隙组1包括具有间隙串联的若干支撑绝缘子3,串联间隙组1的两端均设置有电极4,其中一个电极连接末端避雷器本体2的高压端,另一个电极连接输电线路导线;避雷器本体2包括避雷器外套5,避雷器外套5内部设置有电阻片,避雷器外套5的两端设置有连接结构6,其中,避雷器外套5的干弧距离大于等于2790mm,串联间隙组1为1100mm~1300mm,以1200mm的距离为优,电极通过金属管或金属杆连接避雷器本体2的高压端或输电线路导线,金属管或金属杆的直径大于等于50mm。 Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model comprises a series gap group 1, on which a number of series-connected arrester bodies 2 are connected, the series gap group 1 includes a number of support insulators 3 with gaps connected in series, and both ends of the series gap group 1 are provided with There are electrodes 4, one of which is connected to the high-voltage end of the arrester body 2 at the end, and the other electrode is connected to the transmission line wire; the arrester body 2 includes an arrester jacket 5, which is provided with a resistor inside, and the two ends of the arrester jacket 5 are provided with connecting Structure 6, wherein the dry arc distance of the arrester jacket 5 is greater than or equal to 2790 mm, the series gap group 1 is 1100 mm to 1300 mm, and the distance of 1200 mm is preferred, and the electrodes are connected to the high voltage end of the arrester body 2 or the wires of the transmission line through metal pipes or metal rods , the diameter of the metal pipe or metal rod is greater than or equal to 50mm.

优选的,避雷器本体2设置有三个,三个避雷器本体2与串联间隙组1的总长度为5529mm~5729mm。 Preferably, there are three arrester bodies 2, and the total length of the three arrester bodies 2 and the series gap group 1 is 5529mm-5729mm.

本装置的爬电距离不小于10500mm,额定电压为360kVrms直流1ms下参考电压不小于490kV,标称放电电流20kA,20kA雷电冲击电流下残压不大于850kV,20kA陡坡冲击电流下残压不大于918kA。 The creepage distance of this device is not less than 10500mm, the reference voltage is not less than 490kV under the rated voltage of 360kVrms DC for 1ms, the nominal discharge current is 20kA, the residual voltage is not greater than 850kV under 20kA lightning impulse current, and the residual voltage is not greater than 918kA under 20kA steep slope impulse current .

Claims (5)

1.一种420kV交流输电线路用复合外套有串联间隙金属氧化物避雷器,其特征在于:包括串联间隙组(1),串联间隙组(1)上连接有若干串联的避雷器本体(2),串联间隙组(1)包括具有间隙串联的若干支撑绝缘子(3),串联间隙组(1)的两端均设置有电极(4),其中一个电极连接末端避雷器本体(2)的高压端,另一个电极连接输电线路导线;避雷器本体(2)包括避雷器外套(5),避雷器外套(5)内部设置有电阻片,避雷器外套(5)的两端设置有连接结构(6)。 1. A compound jacket for 420kV AC transmission lines has a series gap metal oxide arrester, characterized in that: it comprises a series gap group (1), and the series gap group (1) is connected with some series-connected surge arrester bodies (2), connected in series The gap group (1) includes a number of support insulators (3) connected in series with gaps, electrodes (4) are arranged at both ends of the series gap group (1), one of the electrodes is connected to the high-voltage end of the terminal arrester body (2), and the other The electrodes are connected to the wires of the transmission line; the arrester body (2) includes an arrester jacket (5), the arrester jacket (5) is provided with a resistance plate inside, and the two ends of the arrester jacket (5) are provided with connection structures (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种420kV交流输电线路用复合外套有串联间隙金属氧化物避雷器,其特征在于:所述避雷器外套(5)的干弧距离大于等于2790mm。 2. The compound jacket for 420kV AC transmission line according to claim 1 with a series gap metal oxide arrester, characterized in that: the dry arc distance of the arrester jacket (5) is greater than or equal to 2790mm. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种420kV交流输电线路用复合外套有串联间隙金属氧化物避雷器,其特征在于:所述串联间隙组(1)为1100mm~1300mm。 3. A metal oxide surge arrester with a series gap in a composite jacket for a 420kV AC transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: the series gap group (1) is 1100mm-1300mm. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种420kV交流输电线路用复合外套有串联间隙金属氧化物避雷器,其特征在于:所述电极通过金属管或金属杆连接避雷器本体(2)的高压端或输电线路导线,金属管或金属杆的直径大于等于50mm。 4. A kind of 420kV AC transmission line according to claim 1. The metal oxide surge arrester with a series gap in the compound jacket is characterized in that: the electrodes are connected to the high voltage end of the arrester body (2) or the power transmission terminal through a metal tube or a metal rod. The diameter of line conductors, metal pipes or metal rods is greater than or equal to 50mm. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种420kV交流输电线路用复合外套有串联间隙金属氧化物避雷器,其特征在于:所述避雷器本体(2)设置有三个,三个避雷器本体(2)与串联间隙组(1)的总长度为5529mm~5729mm。 5. A compound jacket for a 420kV AC transmission line according to claim 1 has a series gap metal oxide arrester, characterized in that: the arrester body (2) is provided with three, and the three arrester bodies (2) are connected with the series gap metal oxide arrester. The total length of the gap group (1) is 5529mm-5729mm.
CN201521138986.5U 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Composite covering has series gap metal oxide lightning arrester for 420kV alternating current transmission line Expired - Lifetime CN205388922U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107422236A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-01 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 Dry arc distance selection method for 500kVCT casing pipe
CN107490751A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-19 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 Selection method of dry-arc distance for 500kV transformer bushing
CN107561421A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-09 中国南方电网有限责任公司电网技术研究中心 Selection Method of Dry-arc Distance for 500kV Porcelain Post Insulators

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107422236A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-01 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 Dry arc distance selection method for 500kVCT casing pipe
CN107490751A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-19 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 Selection method of dry-arc distance for 500kV transformer bushing
CN107561421A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-09 中国南方电网有限责任公司电网技术研究中心 Selection Method of Dry-arc Distance for 500kV Porcelain Post Insulators
CN107490751B (en) * 2017-08-31 2020-06-30 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 Dry arc distance selection method for 500kV transformer bushing

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Effective date of registration: 20180426

Address after: 710016 Kai Xin mansion 130, Weiyang Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi.

Co-patentee after: CHINA XD ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: XI'AN XD ARRESTER Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 7, Tang Xing Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province

Patentee before: CHINA XD ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20160720