CN205387564U - Sectional type essential oil extraction reaction unit - Google Patents
Sectional type essential oil extraction reaction unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205387564U CN205387564U CN201521099541.0U CN201521099541U CN205387564U CN 205387564 U CN205387564 U CN 205387564U CN 201521099541 U CN201521099541 U CN 201521099541U CN 205387564 U CN205387564 U CN 205387564U
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- steam
- section
- aerofluxus
- defecator
- gripper shoe
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Abstract
The utility model provides a sectional type essential oil extraction reaction unit, including steam formation section, steam disturbance section, the section is collected to fractionation filter stage and fraction, steam formation section sets up at steam disturbance section lower extreme, steam disturbance section upper end is provided with the fractionation filter stage, it is provided with the fraction collection section to fractionate the filter stage upper end, be provided with the inlet on steam formation section, it is provided with the fraction export to collect the section top in the fraction, be provided with the fractionation mouth on the fractionation filter stage, it is provided with filter unit to fractionate the filter stage internalization, filter unit includes the unit main part, first filter equipment, second filter equipment and strutting arrangement, first filter equipment all sets up in device main part middle part through strutting arrangement with second filter equipment, first filter equipment sets up in second filter equipment below. The plant extract can be effectively vaporized and filtered through the device, and the quality of the finally obtained fraction is effectively improved through the filtering effect of the filtering device.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to plants essential oil extraction equipment technical field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of stagewise extraction of essential oil reaction unit.
Background technology
Quintessence oil is to be widely used in industries such as food, daily use chemicals, Nicotiana tabacum L., medicine, closely bound up with daily life.Along with the high speed development of national economy, living standards of the people improve constantly, and traditional life consumption can not meet the consumption demand that consumer is growing.The diversified demand of consumer has pulled society's growth to fast-moving consumer goods such as food, cosmetics, medical treatment, has correspondingly driven the fast development of essence and flavoring agent industry.Quintessence oil can be divided into natural and synthesis quintessence oil.Owing to the quintessence oil of synthesis is chemical products, people are more willing to use natural essential oil.Natural essential oil generally extracts from plant material and obtains.
Utility model content
This utility model overcomes deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of stagewise extraction of essential oil reaction unit.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by following technical proposals.
Stagewise extraction of essential oil reaction unit, section, steam disturbance section, fractional distillation fillter section and fraction collection section is formed including steam, described steam forms section and is arranged on described steam disturbance section lower end, described steam disturbance section upper end is provided with described fractional distillation fillter section, described fractional distillation fillter section upper end is provided with described fraction collection section, formed at described steam and section is provided with inlet, described fraction collection section top is provided with fraction outlets, described fractional distillation fillter section is provided with fractional distillation mouth；
Described steam is formed and is provided with heating tank on the inwall of section, it is provided with electrical heating wire in described heating tank, described electrical heating wire is connected with heating power supply by wire, formed at described steam and be provided with heating and stirring device in the middle part of section, described heating and stirring device includes stirring motor, shaft, stirring support and agitating heating silk, described shaft is arranged on described steam by described stirring motor and forms section center bottom, described stirring support is arranged on described shaft, described stirring support adopts inverted " U " type structure, described stirring support bottom is connected with described shaft, described stirring cantilever tip is provided with described agitating heating silk, described agitating heating silk is connected with described heating power supply by wire；
Described steam disturbance section is formed section with described steam and is connected by connecting plate, described connecting plate is provided with steam hole, described steam hole forms section for steam from steam and enters steam disturbance section, described connecting plate is provided with steam circulating device, described steam circulating device includes intake valve, circulating pump, air inlet pipe and exhaust part, described connecting plate is provided with rotation axle, described exhaust part is arranged on described rotation axle by rotating base, it is provided with rotary electric machine in described rotation axle, described exhaust part bottom is connected by described air inlet pipe with described circulating pump, described air inlet pipe is provided with described intake valve；
nullIt is movably set with filter element in described fractional distillation fillter section，Described filter element includes unit main body、First defecator、Second defecator and a support arrangement，Described first defecator and described second defecator are arranged in the middle part of described unit main body each through described support arrangement，Described first defecator is arranged on below described second defecator，Described support arrangement includes the first gripper shoe、Second gripper shoe and the 3rd gripper shoe，In described first gripper shoe、Described second gripper shoe and described 3rd gripper shoe are provided with through hole，Described through hole in each gripper shoe is crisscross arranged，Described first gripper shoe is provided with described first defecator，It is provided with described second defecator between described second gripper shoe and described 3rd gripper shoe，Described first defecator includes filtration body、Steam pipework、Liquid barrier and side opening，It is provided with described steam pipework between adjacent described filtration body，Described steam pipework top is provided with liquid barrier，Described liquid barrier adopts " V " type structure，The angle of described liquid barrier and horizontal direction is 5-15 °，Described liquid barrier is for blocking the liquid not being completely vaporised，It is evenly arranged with described side opening in described filtration body surrounding，Described side opening be used for being easy to steam by filtration body in case filtered completely，Described second defecator includes activated carbon、Filter shell and ventilated membrane，Described filter shell adopts rectangular configuration，Described filter shell is provided with filtering holes uniformly，Described ventilated membrane it is provided with inside described filter shell，Described ventilated membrane is for ensureing that the activated carbon within ventilated membrane will not be trickled down outside filter shell and gas to be filtered can be made to pass through ventilated membrane；
Described fraction collection section inwall is provided with cooling bath, it is provided with cooling tube in described cooling bath, described cooling tube is connected with circulating pump by inlet pipeline, described inlet pipeline is provided with water intaking valve, described fraction collection section side is provided with described fractional distillation mouth, described fractional distillation mouth place is provided with fraction collection groove, and the angle at described fraction collection groove Yu horizontal direction is 10-20 °.
Described exhaust part includes part in aerofluxus, aerofluxus lower part, aerofluxus supervisor and air vent, described aerofluxus supervisor upper end is provided with part in described aerofluxus, it is responsible for lower end in described aerofluxus and is provided with described aerofluxus lower part, in described aerofluxus, part and described aerofluxus lower part all adopt cross section to be trapezoidal structure, described aerofluxus lower part is provided with described rotating base, described aerofluxus is provided with described air vent on part, described aerofluxus lower part and described aerofluxus supervisor uniformly.
Described steam disturbance intrasegmental part is provided with pneumatic detector, the outfan of described pneumatic detector is connected with gas flow controller, first outfan of described gas flow controller is connected with the power supply of described rotary electric machine, and the second outfan of described gas flow controller is connected with the switch of described intake valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: it is be vaporizated into gaseous state for being heated by the liquid entering this section in liquid form that steam forms the setting of section, so that it diffuses up, reach to make to be positioned at the steam of this section by the effect of steam circulating device after steam disturbance section until it to carry out flowing and form steam circulation, better move to fractional distillation fillter section direction thus being beneficial to steam to be filtered, thus reaching the purpose filtered, fractional distillation fillter section is provided with multiple filter element, by each filter element by the Impurity removal in steam, fraction quality to obtaining in fraction collection section is higher；Exhaust part in steam circulating device is connected with the rotating shaft being arranged on connecting plate by rotating base, base is rotated by the turning effort of rotating shaft to rotate, so that exhaust part can rotate, so that the air-flow in steam disturbance section can fully flow；Fraction collection section is provided with cooling tube, by the cooling of cooling tube, steam after filtering is cooled down the fraction for liquid, by the gradient of fraction collection groove, fraction is discharged outside this device after the fraction collection after cooling by fraction collection groove；By a support arrangement, two-layer defecator is placed in the middle part of unit main body, each gripper shoe is respectively arranged with through hole, and each layer through hole is crisscross arranged so that steam to be filtered can in two-layer defecator internal stops a period of time, thus more fully by clean for steam filtration to be filtered；Avoid the situation that secondary is done over again；First the liquid not being completely vaporised is refluxed by the first defecator, continue to return to unit main body lowermost end, avoid the liquid impact on filter process, the setting of liquid barrier makes liquid can flow to unit main body edge by liquid barrier, then it flow to its lowermost end along unit main body inwall again, it is provided with side opening filtering main surrounding, side opening can be passed through enters inside filtration body by the side opening steam completely that makes to vaporize to carry out steam filtration process effectively；In second defecator, material is adsorbed by activated carbon, and the absorption affinity being because activated carbon is strong, and has reversibility, can again utilize after only need to processing after using a period of time, it is to avoid waste；Owing to being provided with filtering holes on filter shell, and activated carbon is mealy structure, therefore is provided with ventilated membrane inside filter shell to prevent activated carbon from running out of filter shell, and filtering holes has also reached to enable steam to be filtered to be entered inside defecator by steam hole.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of filter element in this utility model；
In figure: 1 forms section for steam, 2 is steam disturbance section, 3 is fractional distillation fillter section, 4 is fraction collection section, 5 is connecting plate, 6 is heating tank, 7 is electrical heating wire, 8 is shaft, 9 is stirring support, 10 is agitating heating silk, 11 is intake valve, 12 is air inlet pipe, 13 is rotating base, 14 is part in aerofluxus, 15 is aerofluxus lower part, 16 are responsible for for aerofluxus, 17 is air vent, 18 is cooling bath, 19 is cooling tube, 20 is inlet pipeline, 21 is water intaking valve, 22 is unit main body, 23 is the first defecator, 24 is the second defecator, 25 is filtration body, 26 is steam pipework, 27 is liquid barrier, 28 is side opening, 29 is filter shell, 30 is the first gripper shoe, 31 is the second gripper shoe, 32 is the 3rd gripper shoe, 33 is through hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is further described.
nullAs depicted in figs. 1 and 2，Wherein，1 forms section for steam，2 is steam disturbance section，3 is fractional distillation fillter section，4 is fraction collection section，5 is connecting plate，6 is heating tank，7 is electrical heating wire，8 is shaft，9 is stirring support，10 is agitating heating silk，11 is intake valve，12 is air inlet pipe，13 is rotating base，14 is part in aerofluxus，15 is aerofluxus lower part，16 are responsible for for aerofluxus，17 is air vent，18 is cooling bath，19 is cooling tube，20 is inlet pipeline，21 is water intaking valve，22 is unit main body，23 is the first defecator，24 is the second defecator，25 is filtration body，26 is steam pipework，27 is liquid barrier，28 is side opening，29 is filter shell，30 is the first gripper shoe，31 is the second gripper shoe，32 is the 3rd gripper shoe，33 is through hole.
Stagewise extraction of essential oil reaction unit, section, steam disturbance section, fractional distillation fillter section and fraction collection section is formed including steam, steam forms section and is arranged on steam disturbance section lower end, steam disturbance section upper end is provided with fractional distillation fillter section, fractional distillation fillter section upper end is provided with fraction collection section, formed at steam and section is provided with inlet, fraction collection section top is provided with fraction outlets, fractional distillation fillter section is provided with fractional distillation mouth；
Steam is formed and is provided with heating tank on the inwall of section, electrical heating wire it is provided with in heating tank, electrical heating wire is connected with heating power supply by wire, formed at steam and be provided with heating and stirring device in the middle part of section, heating and stirring device includes stirring motor, shaft, stirring support and agitating heating silk, shaft is arranged on steam by stirring motor and forms section center bottom, stirring support is arranged on shaft, stirring support adopts inverted " U " type structure, stirring support bottom is connected with shaft, stirring cantilever tip is provided with agitating heating silk, agitating heating silk is connected with heating power supply by wire；
Steam disturbance section is formed section with steam and is connected by connecting plate, connecting plate is provided with steam hole, steam hole forms section for steam from steam and enters steam disturbance section, connecting plate is provided with steam circulating device, steam circulating device includes intake valve, circulating pump, air inlet pipe and exhaust part, connecting plate is provided with rotation axle, exhaust part arranges on the rotating shaft by rotating base, it is provided with rotary electric machine rotating in axle, exhaust part bottom is connected by air inlet pipe with circulating pump, is provided with intake valve in air inlet pipe；
nullIt is movably set with filter element in fractional distillation fillter section，Filter element includes unit main body、First defecator、Second defecator and a support arrangement，First defecator and the second defecator are arranged in the middle part of unit main body each through a support arrangement，First defecator is arranged on below the second defecator，Prop up support arrangement and include the first gripper shoe、Second gripper shoe and the 3rd gripper shoe，In the first gripper shoe、Second gripper shoe and the 3rd gripper shoe are provided with through hole，Through hole in each gripper shoe is crisscross arranged，First gripper shoe is provided with the first defecator，It is provided with the second defecator between the second gripper shoe and the 3rd gripper shoe，First defecator includes filtration body、Steam pipework、Liquid barrier and side opening，It is provided with steam pipework between adjacent filtration body，Steam pipework top is provided with liquid barrier，Liquid barrier adopts " V " type structure，The angle of liquid barrier and horizontal direction is 5-15 °，Liquid barrier is for blocking the liquid not being completely vaporised，It is evenly arranged with side opening in filtration body surrounding，Side opening be used for being easy to steam by filtration body in case filtered completely，Second defecator includes activated carbon、Filter shell and ventilated membrane，Filter shell adopts rectangular configuration，Filter shell is provided with filtering holes uniformly，Ventilated membrane it is provided with inside filter shell，Ventilated membrane is for ensureing that the activated carbon within ventilated membrane will not be trickled down outside filter shell and gas to be filtered can be made to pass through ventilated membrane；
Fraction collection section inwall is provided with cooling bath, cooling tube it is provided with in cooling bath, cooling tube is connected with circulating pump by inlet pipeline, inlet pipeline is provided with water intaking valve, fraction collection section side is provided with fractional distillation mouth, fractional distillation mouth place is provided with fraction collection groove, and the angle at fraction collection groove Yu horizontal direction is 10-20 °.
Exhaust part includes part in aerofluxus, aerofluxus lower part, aerofluxus supervisor and air vent, aerofluxus supervisor upper end is provided with in aerofluxus part, it is responsible for lower end in aerofluxus and is provided with aerofluxus lower part, in aerofluxus, part and aerofluxus lower part all adopt cross section to be trapezoidal structure, aerofluxus lower part is provided with rotating base, aerofluxus is provided with air vent on part, aerofluxus lower part and aerofluxus supervisor uniformly.
Steam disturbance intrasegmental part is provided with pneumatic detector, and the outfan of pneumatic detector is connected with gas flow controller, and the first outfan of gas flow controller is connected with the power supply of rotary electric machine, and the second outfan of gas flow controller is connected with the switch of intake valve.
It is be vaporizated into gaseous state for being heated by the liquid entering this section in liquid form that steam forms the setting of section, so that it diffuses up, reach to make to be positioned at the steam of this section by the effect of steam circulating device after steam disturbance section until it to carry out flowing and form steam circulation, better move to fractional distillation fillter section direction thus being beneficial to steam to be filtered, thus reaching the purpose filtered, fractional distillation fillter section is provided with multiple filter element, by each filter element by the Impurity removal in steam, higher to the fraction quality obtained in fraction collection section；Exhaust part in steam circulating device is connected with the rotating shaft being arranged on connecting plate by rotating base, base is rotated by the turning effort of rotating shaft to rotate, so that exhaust part can rotate, so that the air-flow in steam disturbance section can fully flow；Fraction collection section is provided with cooling tube, by the cooling of cooling tube, steam after filtering is cooled down the fraction for liquid, by the gradient of fraction collection groove, fraction is discharged outside this device after the fraction collection after cooling by fraction collection groove；By a support arrangement, two-layer defecator is placed in the middle part of unit main body, each gripper shoe is respectively arranged with through hole, and each layer through hole is crisscross arranged so that steam to be filtered can in two-layer defecator internal stops a period of time, thus more fully by clean for steam filtration to be filtered；Avoid the situation that secondary is done over again；First the liquid not being completely vaporised is refluxed by the first defecator, continue to return to unit main body lowermost end, avoid the liquid impact on filter process, the setting of liquid barrier makes liquid can flow to unit main body edge by liquid barrier, then it flow to its lowermost end along unit main body inwall again, it is provided with side opening filtering main surrounding, side opening can be passed through enters inside filtration body by the side opening steam completely that makes to vaporize to carry out steam filtration process effectively；In second defecator, material is adsorbed by activated carbon, and the absorption affinity being because activated carbon is strong, and has reversibility, can again utilize after only need to processing after using a period of time, it is to avoid waste；Owing to being provided with filtering holes on filter shell, and activated carbon is mealy structure, therefore is provided with ventilated membrane inside filter shell to prevent activated carbon from running out of filter shell, and filtering holes has also reached to enable steam to be filtered to be entered inside defecator by steam hole.
Above this utility model is described in detail, but described content has been only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is impossible to be considered for limiting practical range of the present utility model.All equalizations made according to this utility model application range change and improvement etc., all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. stagewise extraction of essential oil reaction unit, it is characterized in that: include steam and form section, steam disturbance section, fractional distillation fillter section and fraction collection section, described steam forms section and is arranged on described steam disturbance section lower end, described steam disturbance section upper end is provided with described fractional distillation fillter section, described fractional distillation fillter section upper end is provided with described fraction collection section, formed at described steam and section is provided with inlet, described fraction collection section top is provided with fraction outlets, described fractional distillation fillter section is provided with fractional distillation mouth；
Described steam is formed and is provided with heating tank on the inwall of section, it is provided with electrical heating wire in described heating tank, described electrical heating wire is connected with heating power supply by wire, formed at described steam and be provided with heating and stirring device in the middle part of section, described heating and stirring device includes stirring motor, shaft, stirring support and agitating heating silk, described shaft is arranged on described steam by described stirring motor and forms section center bottom, described stirring support is arranged on described shaft, described stirring support adopts inverted " U " type structure, described stirring support bottom is connected with described shaft, described stirring cantilever tip is provided with described agitating heating silk, described agitating heating silk is connected with described heating power supply by wire；
Described steam disturbance section is formed section with described steam and is connected by connecting plate, described connecting plate is provided with steam hole, described steam hole forms section for steam from steam and enters steam disturbance section, described connecting plate is provided with steam circulating device, described steam circulating device includes intake valve, circulating pump, air inlet pipe and exhaust part, described connecting plate is provided with rotation axle, described exhaust part is arranged on described rotation axle by rotating base, it is provided with rotary electric machine in described rotation axle, described exhaust part bottom is connected by described air inlet pipe with described circulating pump, described air inlet pipe is provided with described intake valve；
nullIt is movably set with filter element in described fractional distillation fillter section，Described filter element includes unit main body、First defecator、Second defecator and a support arrangement，Described first defecator and described second defecator are arranged in the middle part of described unit main body each through described support arrangement，Described first defecator is arranged on below described second defecator，Described support arrangement includes the first gripper shoe、Second gripper shoe and the 3rd gripper shoe，In described first gripper shoe、Described second gripper shoe and described 3rd gripper shoe are provided with through hole，Described through hole in each gripper shoe is crisscross arranged，Described first gripper shoe is provided with described first defecator，It is provided with described second defecator between described second gripper shoe and described 3rd gripper shoe，Described first defecator includes filtration body、Steam pipework、Liquid barrier and side opening，It is provided with described steam pipework between adjacent described filtration body，Described steam pipework top is provided with liquid barrier，Described liquid barrier adopts " V " type structure，The angle of described liquid barrier and horizontal direction is 5-15 °，Described liquid barrier is for blocking the liquid not being completely vaporised，It is evenly arranged with described side opening in described filtration body surrounding，Described side opening be used for being easy to steam by filtration body in case filtered completely，Described second defecator includes activated carbon、Filter shell and ventilated membrane，Described filter shell adopts rectangular configuration，Described filter shell is provided with filtering holes uniformly，Described ventilated membrane it is provided with inside described filter shell，Described ventilated membrane is for ensureing that the activated carbon within ventilated membrane will not be trickled down outside filter shell and gas to be filtered can be made to pass through ventilated membrane；
Described fraction collection section inwall is provided with cooling bath, it is provided with cooling tube in described cooling bath, described cooling tube is connected with circulating pump by inlet pipeline, described inlet pipeline is provided with water intaking valve, described fraction collection section side is provided with described fractional distillation mouth, described fractional distillation mouth place is provided with fraction collection groove, and the angle at described fraction collection groove Yu horizontal direction is 10-20 °.
2. stagewise extraction of essential oil reaction unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described exhaust part includes part in aerofluxus, aerofluxus lower part, aerofluxus supervisor and air vent, described aerofluxus supervisor upper end is provided with part in described aerofluxus, it is responsible for lower end in described aerofluxus and is provided with described aerofluxus lower part, in described aerofluxus, part and described aerofluxus lower part all adopt cross section to be trapezoidal structure, described aerofluxus lower part is provided with described rotating base, described aerofluxus is provided with described air vent on part, described aerofluxus lower part and described aerofluxus supervisor uniformly.
3. stagewise extraction of essential oil reaction unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steam disturbance intrasegmental part is provided with pneumatic detector, the outfan of described pneumatic detector is connected with gas flow controller, first outfan of described gas flow controller is connected with the power supply of described rotary electric machine, and the second outfan of described gas flow controller is connected with the switch of described intake valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521099541.0U CN205387564U (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Sectional type essential oil extraction reaction unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521099541.0U CN205387564U (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Sectional type essential oil extraction reaction unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205387564U true CN205387564U (en) | 2016-07-20 |
Family
ID=56382955
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521099541.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205387564U (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Sectional type essential oil extraction reaction unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205387564U (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-12-23 CN CN201521099541.0U patent/CN205387564U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160720 Termination date: 20161223 |