CN205385721U - Automatic granary based on PLC - Google Patents
Automatic granary based on PLC Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205385721U CN205385721U CN201620186271.5U CN201620186271U CN205385721U CN 205385721 U CN205385721 U CN 205385721U CN 201620186271 U CN201620186271 U CN 201620186271U CN 205385721 U CN205385721 U CN 205385721U
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- Prior art keywords
- discharge
- plc
- bin
- storage bin
- transmission belt
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic granary based on PLC, including going into feed bin, storage silo, discharging material silo and PLC. Go into the feed bin and establish at the storage silo top, be equipped with into hatch opening and pan feeding dust collector on the income feed bin, be equipped with the warehouse entry baffle that can open and shut on going into the hatch opening, be equipped with the warehouse entry valve on the warehouse entry baffle. Being equipped with to fight in the income feed bin and carrying the machine, the discharging pipe of carrying the machine of fighting stretches into in the storage silo, the receiving sieve, the fill is equipped with in carrying quick -witted discharging pipe. Be equipped with humidity transducer and dehumidifier in the storage silo, the storage silo is equipped with the discharge gate, is equipped with the baffle of leaving warehouse that can open and shut on the discharge gate, is equipped with the valve of leaving warehouse on the baffle of leaving warehouse. Discharging material silo sets up the one side at the storage silo to can be linked together with the discharge gate of storage silo, be provided with transmission belt and ejection of compact dust collector in the discharging material silo, discharging material silo bottom one side sets up the discharge opening, is provided with the discharge valve on the discharge opening. After adopting above -mentioned structure, it is high that degree of automation is stored in the grain transportation, and artifical intensity of labour is little, can reduce the grain loss and reduce the cost of labor.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of grain storage device, particularly a kind of automatization's silo based on PLC.
Background technology
China is still in the stage that grain modernization comparatively falls behind, and the cost of accumulating is high, lose serious problem still clearly.The main cause causing above-mentioned present situation is: storage facilities can not meet the needs loading bulk grain, grain handling technique falls behind, and the overwhelming majority depends on manpower and completes, and automaticity is extremely low, production efficiency is low, and the threat facing overseas imported food is also increasing.
Therefore, the innovation of foodstuff transportation storing technology is extremely urgent, this can be effectively reduced cost of transportation, in a disguised form reduces commercial value, adds the income of peasant, the people's livelihood is improved also tool and is of great significance.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and it is high to provide a kind of foodstuff transportation to store automaticity, and hand labor intensity is little, can reduce grain loss and reduce the automatization's silo based on PLC of cost of labor.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of automatization's silo based on PLC, including entering feed bin, storage bin, discharge bin and PLC.
Enter feed bin and be arranged on the top of storage bin, enter and feed bin is provided with into Hatch Opening and pan feeding dust-precipitator；Enter and Hatch Opening is provided with capable of opening and closing warehouse-in baffle plate, warehouse-in baffle plate is provided with warehouse-in valve.
Entering and be provided with bucket elevator in feed bin, the discharge nozzle of bucket elevator stretches in storage bin；Receiving sieve is installed in the discharge nozzle of bucket elevator.
Being provided with humidity sensor and dehumidifier in storage bin, the bottom side of storage bin is provided with discharging opening, discharging opening is provided with capable of opening and closing outbound baffle plate, outbound baffle plate is provided with outbound valve.
Discharge bin is arranged on the side of storage bin, and can be connected with the discharging opening of storage bin；Transmission belt and discharging dust-precipitator it is provided with in discharge bin；Discharge bin bottom side arranges discharge port, and discharge port is provided with discharge valve.
Above-mentioned pan feeding dust-precipitator, warehouse-in valve, bucket elevator, humidity sensor, dehumidifier, outbound valve, transmission belt, discharging dust-precipitator are all connected with PLC with discharge valve.
The temperature sensor being connected with PLC it is additionally provided with in described storage bin.
The LOAD CELLS being connected with PLC it is additionally provided with in described storage bin.
The alarm being connected with PLC it is additionally provided with in described storage bin.
Two transmission belts it are provided with, respectively the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt in described discharge bin；Discharge bin is additionally provided with sub-material mouth, this sub-material mouth is provided with the material distributing valve being connected with PLC；One end of first transmission belt is connected mutually with the discharging opening of storage bin, and the other end of the first transmission belt is connected mutually with discharge port；One end of second transmission belt is connected mutually with in the middle part of the discharging opening of storage bin or the first transmission belt, and the other end of the second transmission belt is connected mutually with sub-material mouth.
This utility model has the advantages that after adopting said structure
1. the height of above-mentioned warehouse-in baffle plate can be configured according to the height of outside ration truck, make to be made directly with outside ration truck into feed bin to dock, after docking completes, open warehouse-in valve, grain in outside ration truck can be directly entered in bucket elevator, and then enters in storage bin.
2. the setting of above-mentioned receiving sieve and pan feeding dust-precipitator so that grain is from, when entering feed bin entrance storage silo, filtering through first, screen out the impurity that can not eat.Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to absorb the dust etc. in grain, while making grain clean, also protect indoor environment not contaminated.
3. the setting of above-mentioned humidity sensor and dehumidifier, can carry out monitoring in real time and control the humidity in storage bin.
4. the setting of above-mentioned LOAD CELLS, can be monitored the grain weight in storage bin, namely the grain weight going out warehouse-in is carried out automatic Weighing.
5. the setting of above-mentioned discharge bin, discharging dust-precipitator and transmission belt, can to the whole automatization of grain outbound process, and energy automatic dust collection simultaneously protects environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of automatization's silo based on PLC of this utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete better embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatization's silo based on PLC, including entering the technical characteristics such as feed bin 1, warehouse-in baffle plate 11, warehouse-in valve 111, bucket elevator 12, receiving sieve 13, pan feeding dust-precipitator 14, storage bin 2, temperature sensor 21, humidity sensor 22, dehumidifier 23, alarm 24, LOAD CELLS 25, outbound baffle plate 26, outbound valve 261, discharge bin the 3, first transmission belt the 31, second transmission belt 32, discharging dust-precipitator 33, material distributing valve 34 and grain 4.
It addition, arrow illustrates the circulation direction of grain in figure.
A kind of automatization's silo based on PLC, including entering feed bin, storage bin, discharge bin and PLC.Wherein, PLC can be independent computer, it is possible to for being built in the single-chip microcomputer in feed bin or storage bin or discharge bin.
Above-mentioned enter feed bin be arranged on the top of storage bin, enter and feed bin be provided with into Hatch Opening and pan feeding dust-precipitator；Enter and Hatch Opening is provided with capable of opening and closing warehouse-in baffle plate, warehouse-in baffle plate is provided with warehouse-in valve.
The height of above-mentioned warehouse-in baffle plate can be configured according to the height of outside ration truck, makes to be made directly with outside ration truck into feed bin to dock.
Entering and be provided with bucket elevator in feed bin, the discharge nozzle of bucket elevator stretches in storage bin；Receiving sieve is installed in the discharge nozzle of bucket elevator.
When putting in storage when there being grain to need, making outside ration truck dock with entering feed bin, after having docked, open warehouse-in valve, the grain in outside ration truck can be directly entered in bucket elevator, and then enters in storage bin.
The setting of above-mentioned receiving sieve and pan feeding dust-precipitator so that grain is from, when entering feed bin entrance storage silo, filtering through first, screen out the impurity that can not eat.Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to absorb the dust etc. in grain, while making grain clean, also protect indoor environment not contaminated.
Being provided with humidity sensor and dehumidifier in storage bin, the bottom side of storage bin is provided with discharging opening, discharging opening is provided with capable of opening and closing outbound baffle plate, outbound baffle plate is provided with outbound valve.
The temperature sensor, LOAD CELLS and the alarm that are all connected it is further preferably provided with PLC in storage bin.
The setting of above-mentioned humidity sensor and dehumidifier, can carry out monitoring in real time and control the humidity in storage bin.
The setting of above-mentioned LOAD CELLS, can be monitored the grain weight in storage bin, namely the grain weight going out warehouse-in is carried out automatic Weighing.When the cereal temperature superelevation in storage bin or overweight etc. time, alarm energy automatic alarm.
Discharge bin is arranged on the side of storage bin, and can be connected with the discharging opening of storage bin；Transmission belt and discharging dust-precipitator it is provided with in discharge bin；Discharge bin bottom side arranges discharge port, and discharge port is provided with discharge valve.
Above-mentioned pan feeding dust-precipitator, warehouse-in valve, bucket elevator, humidity sensor, dehumidifier, outbound valve, transmission belt, discharging dust-precipitator are all connected with PLC with discharge valve.
Further, in discharge bin, it is provided with two transmission belts, respectively the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt；Discharge bin is additionally provided with sub-material mouth, this sub-material mouth is provided with the material distributing valve being connected with PLC；One end of first transmission belt is connected mutually with the discharging opening of storage bin, and the other end of the first transmission belt is connected mutually with discharge port；One end of second transmission belt is connected mutually with in the middle part of the discharging opening of storage bin or the first transmission belt, and the other end of the second transmission belt is connected mutually with sub-material mouth.
The setting of above-mentioned discharge bin, discharging dust-precipitator and transmission belt, can to the whole automatization of grain outbound process, and energy automatic dust collection simultaneously protects environment.
When needs are put out cereal, by controlling outbound valve, grain is sent, additionally by the control to different transmission belts, grain is reasonably allocated.After having put out cereal, clicking stop button by the prompting of display lamp, material distributing valve, outbound valve, outbound green light are closed, and after waiting certain time, transmission belt stop motion, discharging dust-precipitator quits work.
Preferred implementation of the present utility model described in detail above; but; this utility model is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment; in technology concept of the present utility model; the technical solution of the utility model can being carried out multiple equivalents, these equivalents belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the automatization's silo based on PLC, it is characterised in that: include into feed bin, storage bin, discharge bin and PLC；
Enter feed bin and be arranged on the top of storage bin, enter and feed bin is provided with into Hatch Opening and pan feeding dust-precipitator；Enter and Hatch Opening is provided with capable of opening and closing warehouse-in baffle plate, warehouse-in baffle plate is provided with warehouse-in valve；
Entering and be provided with bucket elevator in feed bin, the discharge nozzle of bucket elevator stretches in storage bin；Receiving sieve is installed in the discharge nozzle of bucket elevator；
Being provided with humidity sensor and dehumidifier in storage bin, the bottom side of storage bin is provided with discharging opening, discharging opening is provided with capable of opening and closing outbound baffle plate, outbound baffle plate is provided with outbound valve；
Discharge bin is arranged on the side of storage bin, and can be connected with the discharging opening of storage bin；Transmission belt and discharging dust-precipitator it is provided with in discharge bin；Discharge bin bottom side arranges discharge port, and discharge port is provided with discharge valve；
Above-mentioned pan feeding dust-precipitator, warehouse-in valve, bucket elevator, humidity sensor, dehumidifier, outbound valve, transmission belt, discharging dust-precipitator are all connected with PLC with discharge valve.
2. the automatization's silo based on PLC according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with the temperature sensor being connected with PLC in described storage bin.
3. the automatization's silo based on PLC according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with the LOAD CELLS being connected with PLC in described storage bin.
4. the automatization's silo based on PLC according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with the alarm being connected with PLC in described storage bin.
5. the automatization's silo based on PLC according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with two transmission belts in described discharge bin, respectively the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt；Discharge bin is additionally provided with sub-material mouth, this sub-material mouth is provided with the material distributing valve being connected with PLC；One end of first transmission belt is connected mutually with the discharging opening of storage bin, and the other end of the first transmission belt is connected mutually with discharge port；One end of second transmission belt is connected mutually with in the middle part of the discharging opening of storage bin or the first transmission belt, and the other end of the second transmission belt is connected mutually with sub-material mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620186271.5U CN205385721U (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Automatic granary based on PLC |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620186271.5U CN205385721U (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Automatic granary based on PLC |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205385721U true CN205385721U (en) | 2016-07-20 |
Family
ID=56376598
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620186271.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205385721U (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Automatic granary based on PLC |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205385721U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113311780A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-27 | 中材天山(云浮)水泥有限公司 | Automatic control system for discharging clinker |
-
2016
- 2016-03-11 CN CN201620186271.5U patent/CN205385721U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113311780A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-27 | 中材天山(云浮)水泥有限公司 | Automatic control system for discharging clinker |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160720 Termination date: 20180311 |