CN205384313U - Fuel factor thunderbolt counter - Google Patents
Fuel factor thunderbolt counter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205384313U CN205384313U CN201620020460.5U CN201620020460U CN205384313U CN 205384313 U CN205384313 U CN 205384313U CN 201620020460 U CN201620020460 U CN 201620020460U CN 205384313 U CN205384313 U CN 205384313U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- counter
- chamber
- tract
- lightning
- driving lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraflufen-ethyl Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OCC(=O)OCC)=CC(C=2C(=C(OC(F)F)N(C)N=2)Cl)=C1F APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 208000025274 Lightning injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fuel factor thunderbolt counter, the counter that should be struck by lightning pass through electrical connection spare and establish ties electric heating body go into between transmission line shaft tower column foot and grounding body to the lightning current electric heating body that flows through when guaranteeing that the thunderbolt takes place. When taking place the thunderbolt, electric heating body generates heat, and the heat of production makes thermal energy working medium intensification inflation, promotes piston trigger counter driving lever to the drive rolling counters forward. The counter driving lever is whenever stirred once, and the representative is struck by lightning and is taken place, and the rolling counters forward increases " 1 " increase and shows the number, and the representative increases the count that once is struck by lightning. The utility model discloses need not power and electron device, simple structure, the reaction is sensitive, reliable and stable, low cost can endure various climatic conditions and adverse circumstances, be particularly useful for operating environment abominable, require non -maintaining occasion.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to anti-thunder technical field, is specifically related to a kind of heat effect lightning stroke counter.
Background technology
Lightning stroke counter is used for recording the objects such as building and suffers number of lightning strokes, can be used for thunderbolt statistics and accident analysis.Current lightning stroke counter is broadly divided into two big types: electromagnetic relay type and electron type.Electromagnetic relay type lightning stroke counter produces voltage by lightning current on nonlinear resistance, through DC converting, electromagnetic relay coil is discharged, drives electromagnetic relay armature adhesive, stir mechanical counter driver plate, it is achieved counting thunder.Electron type lightning stroke counter passes through lightning current induced voltage, produces " 0 " or " 1 " signal, by chip digital display, it is achieved counting thunder.
The Chinese patent that notification number is CN204256034U discloses a kind of mechanical type lightning stroke counter, and including motor, rotating shaft, gear, pointer and graduated disc, gear is connected by rotating shaft with pointer.
The Chinese patent that publication number is CN102879632A discloses a kind of solar energy radio lightning discharge enumerator, including solar battery cell, tubular wire ring type current sensor, signal processing unit, wireless transmit/receive units, lightning discharge electric current is converted to pulse signal by tubular wire ring type current sensor, signal processing unit pulse signals processes, and obtains number of lightning strokes.
The Chinese patent that notification number is CN202600038U discloses a kind of lightning stroke counter with remote signalling alarm intelligence, including surge signal gathering unit and core processing unit, surge signal gathering unit is to thunderbolt detection and gathers surge signal, core processing unit carries out accumulated counts according to surge signal, shows number of lightning strokes.Wherein, surge signal gathering unit includes sensor, pressure limiting circuit, surge process circuit and optical coupling isolation circuit；Core processing unit includes MCU and processes circuit, remote signalling input circuit, warning circuit, display circuit and data remote circuit.
The Chinese patent that notification number is CN202002969U discloses a kind of lightning stroke counter of lightning protection box, and wherein, the signal of telecommunication of lightning protection component output is input to microprocessor by induction coil, and microprocessor adds up number of lightning strokes according to the signal of telecommunication.
Notification number be the Chinese patent of CN201259697Y disclose one can communication intelligence lightning stroke counter, adopt data detection module detection lightning strike signals or the fault-signal of lightning protection enumerator, and detection signal be transferred to LCD MODULE.
Above-mentioned lightning stroke counter all have employed electronic device and power supply, and structure is complicated, running environment is required height, and needs periodic maintenance, severe in running environment, require non-maintaining occasion, and its application is restricted.
Utility model content
For the deficiency that prior art exists, this utility model provides a kind of heat effect lightning stroke counter without electronic device and power supply.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of heat effect lightning stroke counter, including:
Insulating base (1), chamber (2), electricity heat generating component (3), thermal expansion working medium (4), pyromotor structure (5) sum counter (6), wherein:
Chamber (2) is fixed on insulating base (1), and thermal expansion working medium (4) is full of chamber (2)；
Electricity heat generating component (3) includes electricity heating main body (3.1) and electrical fitting (3.2,3.3), electricity heating main body (3.1) is placed in chamber (2), and is connected into lightning current passage by electrical fitting (3.2,3.3)；
Pyromotor structure (5) includes tract (5.1), piston (5.2) sum counter driving lever (5.3), tract (5.1) is placed in or beyond chamber (2), its inner connection chamber (2), outer end connection ambient atmosphere；And, tract (5.1) the inner is provided with breathable block piece (5.4), and outer end is provided with filtration members (5.5)；Piston (5.2) sum counter driving lever (5.3) is placed in tract (5.1), the shape and size of piston (5.2) are mated with tract (5.1), piston (5.2) is positioned between block piece (5.4) sum counter driving lever (5.3), and enumerator driving lever (5.3) is connected at chamber (2) enumerator (6) outward.
Above-mentioned insulating base (1) is used for supporting chamber (2).
In electricity heat generating component (3), electricity heating main body (3.1) is used for produce heat, make thermal expansion working medium (4) heat up and expand when energising.Electricity heating main body (3.1) is preferably resistance wire, and the fusing point of adopted resistance wire to ensure that when lightning current passes through, resistance wire does not fuse；Electricity heating main body (3.1) is connected into lightning current passage by electrical fitting (3.2,3.3), and electrical fitting (3.2,3.3) is used for guiding lightning current to pass through electrical fitting (3.2,3.3).Electrical fitting (3.2,3.3) is made by metal or nonmetallic conductive material.
Thermal expansion working medium (4) selects gas working medium and/or the liquid working substance of stable performance, and thermal expansion working medium (4) can adopt gas working medium or liquid working substance, for instance, adopt air, nitrogen gas and water or oil to be full of chamber (2)；Gas working medium and liquid working substance can also be adopted simultaneously, for instance, adopt air and water to be full of chamber (2) simultaneously.
The heat effect that pyromotor structure (5) is used for thunder-strike current produces is converted to mechanical effect, wherein, it is located at the inner block piece (5.4) of tract (5.1) to be used for preventing piston (5.2) strenuous exercise from departing from tract (5.1), also to ensure the inner connection with chamber (2) of tract (5.1), block piece (5.4) concretely countercheck rod or air permeable plate simultaneously.The filtration members (5.5) being located at tract (5.1) outer end is used for stoping extraneous foreign body to enter tract (5.1).
Enumerator (6) counts under the driving of enumerator driving lever (5.3), and enumerator (6) is preferably mechanical type and pulls enumerator.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
Connecting between electric power line pole tower column foot and grounding body by electrical fitting (3.2,3.3) by electricity heating main body (3.1), during to ensure thunderbolt generation, lightning current flows through electricity heating main body (3.1).When there is thunderbolt, electricity heating main body (3.1) heating, the heat produced makes thermal expansion working medium (4) intensification expand, and promotes piston (5.2) flip-flop number driving lever (5.3), thus actuation counter (6) counting.Enumerator driving lever (5.3) is often stirred once, represents thunderbolt and occurs, and enumerator (6) counting increases " 1 " and increases display number, represents and increases a counting thunder.
Compared to the prior art, this utility model has the advantage that and beneficial effect:
(1) without power supply and electronic device, simple in construction, it is quick on the draw, reliable and stable, with low cost, it is resistant to various weather conditions and adverse circumstances, is particularly suited for that running environment is severe, require non-maintaining occasion.
(2) object such as recordable building, shaft tower suffers number of lightning strokes, provides data support for thunderbolt statistics and accident analysis.
(3) can be applicable to electric power, telecommunications, railway, oil gas etc. and need the field of counting thunder requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of concrete structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure, 1-insulating base, 2-chamber, 3-electricity heat generating component, 3.1-electricity heating main body, 3.2-the first electrical fitting, 3.3-the second electrical fitting, 4-thermal expansion working medium, 5-pyromotor structure, 5.1-tract, 5.2-piston, 5.3-enumerator driving lever, 5.4-block piece, 5.5-filtration members, 6-enumerator.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, technical solutions of the utility model are further described in detail.
Seeing that Fig. 1, insulating base (1) are epoxy resins insulation pedestal, chamber (2) is cuboid, and length is 3cm, 3cm, 1cm respectively, and its inwall is covered with thermal insulation layer.Thermal expansion working medium (4) is working medium.The copper pipe that tract (5.1) is internal diameter 4mm, long 15mm, is placed in chamber (2).The copper ball that external diameter is 4mm that piston (5.2) mates with tract (5.1) for size, piston (5.2) is placed in tract (5.1), can move freely in tract (5.1).
The nickel-chromium resistance wire that electricity heating main body (3.1) is external diameter 0.8mm, long 30cm, its two ends are connected into lightning current passage respectively through the first electrical fitting (3.2) and the second electrical fitting (3.3).Enumerator (6) is 3 mechanical driving lever enumerators.In the present embodiment, the recordable amplitude of lightning current of heat effect lightning stroke counter is the lightning current of 1kA～100kA.
Chamber (2) is not limited to cuboid, it is also possible to for cylinder, polyhedron etc., chamber (2) can adopt metal or nonmetal making.
Tract (5.1) is not limited to cylindrical shape, it is also possible to for cuboid etc..Tract (5.1) can adopt metal or nonmetal making.
In this utility model, piston (5.2) shape is not limit, but its shape and size to be mated with tract (5.1) cross section, to ensure that piston (5.2) just moves under thermal expansion working medium (4) thrust in tract (5.1).
It is illustrate this patent described in above-described embodiment; though literary composition is illustrated by specific term; but the protection domain of this patent can not be limited with this; it can be modified after the spirit understanding this patent and principle or revise and reach equivalence purpose by the personage being familiar with this technical field; and this equivalence is changed and amendment, all should belong in the defined category of right.
Claims (6)
1. a heat effect lightning stroke counter, is characterized in that, including:
Insulating base (1), chamber (2), electricity heat generating component (3), thermal expansion working medium (4), pyromotor structure (5) sum counter (6), wherein:
Chamber (2) is fixed on insulating base (1), and thermal expansion working medium (4) is full of chamber (2)；
Electricity heat generating component (3) includes electricity heating main body (3.1) and electrical fitting (3.2,3.3), electricity heating main body (3.1) is placed in chamber (2), and is connected into lightning current passage by electrical fitting (3.2,3.3)；
Pyromotor structure (5) includes tract (5.1), piston (5.2) sum counter driving lever (5.3), tract (5.1) is placed in or beyond chamber (2), its inner connection chamber (2), outer end connection ambient atmosphere；And, tract (5.1) the inner is provided with breathable block piece (5.4), and outer end is provided with filtration members (5.5)；Piston (5.2) sum counter driving lever (5.3) is placed in tract (5.1), the shape and size of piston (5.2) are mated with tract (5.1), piston (5.2) is positioned between block piece (5.4) sum counter driving lever (5.3), and enumerator driving lever (5.3) is connected at chamber (2) enumerator (6) outward.
2. heat effect lightning stroke counter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described electric heating main body (3.1) is resistance wire.
3. heat effect lightning stroke counter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described thermal expansion working medium (4) is gas and/or liquid working substance.
4. heat effect lightning stroke counter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described block piece (5.4) is countercheck rod or air permeable plate.
5. heat effect lightning stroke counter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described enumerator (6) pulls enumerator for mechanical type.
6. heat effect lightning stroke counter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described chamber (2) inwall covers thermal insulation layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620020460.5U CN205384313U (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Fuel factor thunderbolt counter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620020460.5U CN205384313U (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Fuel factor thunderbolt counter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205384313U true CN205384313U (en) | 2016-07-13 |
Family
ID=56348431
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620020460.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205384313U (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Fuel factor thunderbolt counter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205384313U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105425021A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-03-23 | 武汉黉门电工科技有限公司 | Heat effect lightning stroke counter |
-
2016
- 2016-01-11 CN CN201620020460.5U patent/CN205384313U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105425021A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-03-23 | 武汉黉门电工科技有限公司 | Heat effect lightning stroke counter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160713 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |