CN205377232U - Cable termination pole and electric strutting arrangement thereof - Google Patents
Cable termination pole and electric strutting arrangement thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN205377232U CN205377232U CN201620178791.1U CN201620178791U CN205377232U CN 205377232 U CN205377232 U CN 205377232U CN 201620178791 U CN201620178791 U CN 201620178791U CN 205377232 U CN205377232 U CN 205377232U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种电缆终端杆及其电气支撑装置。电气支撑装置包括横担,横担上固定有沿纵向延伸的分支支架,分支支架上设有避雷器安装位和终端安装位,避雷器安装位、终端安装位及横担两两之间的距离均不小于漏电距离。本实用新型中避雷器和电缆终端被固定在电气支撑装置的分支支架上,以使得避雷器和电缆终端被布置在同一高度位置处,这样在进行避雷器和电缆终端的位置布置时,电气支撑装置和电线杆之间的支撑部件不会影响避雷器和电缆终端之间的布置位置,也就使得避雷器和电缆终端之间的间距可严格按照漏电距离进行布置,从而缩短了避雷器和电缆终端之间的相对距离,也就使得电缆终端和避雷器之间的引接线长度缩短。
The utility model discloses a cable terminal rod and an electric supporting device thereof. The electrical support device includes a cross-arm, on which a branch bracket extending longitudinally is fixed, and the branch bracket is provided with a lightning arrester installation position and a terminal installation position, and the distance between the lightning arrester installation position, the terminal installation position and the cross-arm is different. less than the creepage distance. In the utility model, the lightning arrester and the cable terminal are fixed on the branch bracket of the electrical support device, so that the lightning arrester and the cable terminal are arranged at the same height position, so that when the lightning arrester and the cable terminal are arranged, the electrical support device and the wire The supporting parts between the rods will not affect the arrangement position between the arrester and the cable terminal, so that the distance between the arrester and the cable terminal can be arranged strictly according to the leakage distance, thus shortening the relative distance between the arrester and the cable terminal , which shortens the lead wire length between the cable terminal and the arrester.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种电缆终端杆及其电气支撑装置。 The utility model relates to a cable terminal rod and an electric supporting device thereof.
背景技术 Background technique
电缆终端杆用于高压架空线和高压电缆的连接处,电缆终端杆上的电缆终端和避雷器是电缆线路与架空线路连接处的主要电气装置,避雷器和电缆终端之间通常采用一根电气引接线连接,电气引接线的两端均通过螺栓连接导电固连在两电气装置上,如中国专利文献CN103280758A公开的“电缆终端杆”,包括塔杆及其上自下而上固定的若干横担,各横担上分别连接有电缆终端和避雷器,电缆终端和避雷器分别固定在不同的横担上,以采用相对独立支撑的方式固定在塔杆上。由于避雷器和电缆终端之间的距离需大于其漏电距离,漏电距离是指带电导体对接地体的最小安全距离,该漏电距离是一定值,所以电缆终端通常处于避雷器的下方,即电缆终端和避雷器需要安装在不同高度,此时受横担下方的斜撑影响,为避免斜撑对横担上安装的电缆终端或避雷器的干涉,上下相邻的两横担之间的距离较大,这样就更加增大了电缆终端和避雷器之间的距离,也就使得电缆终端和避雷器之间的引接线的长度增大,引接线出现过长的问题,在风力、雨雪等天气中,引接线会出现剧烈晃动的现象,使得引接线两端连接电缆终端和避雷器的螺栓连接结构出现松动现象,松动后的接线部位会出现接触不良或连接处发热的问题,从而引发断线故障,给输电网络带来损伤。 The cable terminal rod is used for the connection between high-voltage overhead lines and high-voltage cables. The cable terminal and lightning arrester on the cable terminal rod are the main electrical devices at the connection between the cable line and the overhead line. An electrical lead wire is usually used between the lightning arrester and the cable terminal Connection, the two ends of the electrical lead wires are conductively connected to the two electrical devices through bolt connection, such as the "cable terminal rod" disclosed in the Chinese patent document CN103280758A, including a tower rod and several cross arms fixed from bottom to top, Cable terminals and lightning arresters are respectively connected to each cross-arm, and the cable terminals and lightning arresters are respectively fixed on different cross-arms and fixed on the tower pole in a relatively independent supporting manner. Since the distance between the arrester and the cable terminal needs to be greater than its leakage distance, the leakage distance refers to the minimum safe distance between the live conductor and the grounding body. The leakage distance is a certain value, so the cable terminal is usually located under the arrester, that is, the cable terminal and the arrester It needs to be installed at different heights. At this time, due to the influence of the diagonal brace under the cross arm, in order to avoid the interference of the diagonal brace on the cable terminal or lightning arrester installed on the cross arm, the distance between the upper and lower adjacent cross arms is relatively large, so that The distance between the cable terminal and the arrester is further increased, which increases the length of the lead wire between the cable terminal and the arrester, and the lead wire is too long. In windy, rainy and snowy weather, the lead wire will be damaged The phenomenon of violent shaking makes the bolt connection structure connecting the cable terminal and the lightning arrester at both ends of the lead wire loose. to damage.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种缩短电缆终端和避雷器之间的间距的电气支撑装置,同时还提供了一种使用该电气支撑装置的电缆终端杆。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electrical support device that shortens the distance between the cable terminal and the lightning arrester, and at the same time provide a cable terminal rod using the electrical support device.
为了实现以上目的,本实用新型中电气支撑装置的技术方案如下: In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the electrical support device in the utility model is as follows:
电气支撑装置,包括用于固定在电线杆上的沿横向延伸的横担,横担上固定有沿纵向延伸的分支支架,分支支架上设有供避雷器安装的避雷器安装位和供电缆终端安装的终端安装位,避雷器安装位、终端安装位及横担两两之间的距离均不小于漏电距离。 The electrical support device includes a horizontally extending cross arm for fixing on the utility pole, and a longitudinally extending branch bracket is fixed on the cross arm, and the lightning arrester installation position for the lightning arrester installation and the cable terminal installation are provided on the branch bracket. The terminal installation position, the lightning arrester installation position, the distance between the terminal installation position and the cross-arm are not less than the creepage distance.
分支支架有两个以上、并在横向上间隔排布,相邻分支支架之间的距离不小于所述漏电距离。 There are more than two branch brackets arranged at intervals in the transverse direction, and the distance between adjacent branch brackets is not less than the creepage distance.
分支支架有三个、并分为对称布置在横担两端的两个端分支支架和处于横担中间的一个中分支支架,两端分支支架与中分支支架之间的距离相等。 There are three branch brackets, which are divided into two end branch brackets symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the cross arm and a middle branch bracket in the middle of the cross arm. The distance between the two end branch brackets and the middle branch bracket is equal.
端分支支架的中部固连在横担的端部上,端分支支架的两端分别悬伸在横担的纵向两侧,且端分支支架上的避雷器安装位和终端安装位分处于其两悬伸端上。 The middle part of the end branch bracket is fixedly connected to the end of the cross arm, and the two ends of the end branch bracket are respectively suspended on the longitudinal sides of the cross arm, and the installation position of the arrester and the terminal installation position on the end branch bracket are respectively located at the two suspensions. On the stretch end.
端分支支架的两悬伸端到横担的距离相等。 The distance from the two overhanging ends of the end branch bracket to the cross arm is equal.
中分支支架自横担开始向纵向一侧悬伸,且中分支支架上避雷器安装位和终端安装位中一个到横担的距离等于另一个到横担的距离的两倍。 The middle branch support cantilever from the cross arm to the longitudinal side, and the distance from one of the lightning arrester installation position and the terminal installation position on the middle branch support to the cross arm is equal to twice the distance from the other to the cross arm.
横担上设有供卡箍或抱箍穿装而抱紧固定在电线杆上的两个箍紧孔,两箍紧孔中至少一个为沿横向延伸的长孔。 The cross arm is provided with two fastening holes for clamps or hoops to be worn and fixed on the utility pole, at least one of the two fastening holes is a long hole extending laterally.
本实用新型中电缆终端杆的技术方案如下: The technical scheme of the cable terminal rod in the utility model is as follows:
电缆终端杆,包括电线杆及其上通过电气支撑装置固定的避雷器、电缆终端,电气支撑装置包括固定在电线杆上的横担,横担上固定有沿纵向延伸的分支支架,分支支架上设有供避雷器安装的避雷器安装位和供电缆终端安装的终端安装位,避雷器安装位、终端安装位及横担两两之间的距离均不小于漏电距离。 The cable terminal pole includes the pole and the lightning arrester and cable terminal fixed on it by the electrical support device. The electrical support device includes a cross arm fixed on the pole. There are lightning arrester installation positions for lightning arrester installation and terminal installation positions for cable terminal installation. The distance between lightning arrester installation positions, terminal installation positions and cross-arms is not less than the creepage distance.
分支支架有两个以上、并在横向上间隔排布,相邻分支支架之间的距离不小于所述漏电距离。 There are more than two branch brackets arranged at intervals in the transverse direction, and the distance between adjacent branch brackets is not less than the creepage distance.
各分支支架上的避雷器处于同一端,电缆终端处于相对的另一端。 The lightning arresters on each branch support are at the same end, and the cable terminals are at the opposite end.
本实用新型中避雷器和电缆终端被固定在电气支撑装置的分支支架上,以使得避雷器和电缆终端被布置在同一高度位置处,这样在进行避雷器和电缆终端的位置布置时,电气支撑装置和电线杆之间的支撑部件不会影响避雷器和电缆终端之间的布置位置,也就使得避雷器和电缆终端之间的间距可严格按照漏电距离进行布置,从而缩短了避雷器和电缆终端之间的相对距离,也就使得电缆终端和避雷器之间的引接线长度缩短,避免了引接线受风力、雨雪等因素影响出现的大幅晃动。 In the utility model, the lightning arrester and the cable terminal are fixed on the branch bracket of the electrical support device, so that the lightning arrester and the cable terminal are arranged at the same height position, so that when the lightning arrester and the cable terminal are arranged, the electrical support device and the wire The supporting parts between the rods will not affect the arrangement position between the arrester and the cable terminal, so that the distance between the arrester and the cable terminal can be arranged strictly according to the leakage distance, thus shortening the relative distance between the arrester and the cable terminal , which shortens the length of the lead wire between the cable terminal and the arrester, avoiding the large shaking of the lead wire due to factors such as wind, rain and snow.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的电缆终端杆的实施例的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the cable terminal rod of the present utility model;
图2是图1中电气支撑装置的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the electrical support device in Fig. 1;
图3是图2的仰视图; Fig. 3 is the bottom view of Fig. 2;
图4是图2的左视图。 Fig. 4 is a left side view of Fig. 2 .
具体实施方式 detailed description
本实用新型中电缆终端杆的实施例:如图1至图4所示,包括电线杆1及其顶部固定的电气支撑装置,电气支撑装置主要由横担21和分支支架组成,横担21和分支支架均采用角铁。横担21沿横向延伸,横担21的中间部位开设有两个供抱箍5安装的抱紧孔,以通过抱箍5将横担21抱紧固定在电线杆1的外周上,且这两个抱紧孔中一个为圆孔211、另一个为沿横向延伸的长孔212,该长孔212可用于调节抱箍5在不同外径的电线杆1上进行安装和固定。分支支架有三个、并分为对称布置在横担21两端的两个端分支支架22和处于横担21中间的一个中分支支架23,中分支支架23和两端分支支架22均沿纵向延伸,且端分支支架22的中部焊接固定在横断的端部上,端分支支架22的两端分别悬伸在横担21的纵向两侧,两悬伸端上分别设有供电缆终端31安装的终端安装位41和供避雷器32安装的避雷器安装位42,避雷器安装位42和终端安装位41上分别开设有供避雷器32和电缆终端31安装的安装孔;中分支支架23处于两端分支支架22的中间,两端分支支架22与中分支支架23之间的距离相等,且中分支支架23自横担21开始向其纵向一侧悬伸,中分支支架23上的避雷器安装位42和终端安装位41在纵向间隔布置,且定义中分支支架23处于横担21的前侧的话,端分支支架22和中分支支架23上避雷器32均处于电缆终端31的后方。在端分支支架22上,避雷器32和电缆终端31距离横担21的距离均不小于各自的漏电距离,且两处距离相等,避雷器32和电缆终端31之间的距离等于两倍的漏电距离;在中分支支架23上,避雷器32到横担21的距离等于电缆终端31到横担21距离的二分之一,且避雷器32到横担21的距离和电缆终端31到横担21的距离均不小于漏电距离。 The embodiment of the cable terminal pole in the utility model: as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, comprises electric pole 1 and its top fixed electric support device, and electric support device mainly is made up of cross arm 21 and branch bracket, and cross arm 21 and The branch brackets are all made of angle iron. The cross arm 21 extends laterally, and the middle part of the cross arm 21 is provided with two fastening holes for the installation of the hoop 5, so that the cross arm 21 is tightly fixed on the outer periphery of the utility pole 1 through the hoop 5, and the two One of the four holding holes is a round hole 211, and the other is a long hole 212 extending transversely. The long hole 212 can be used to adjust the hoop 5 to be installed and fixed on the utility pole 1 with different outer diameters. There are three branch brackets, which are divided into two end branch brackets 22 arranged symmetrically at both ends of the cross arm 21 and a middle branch bracket 23 in the middle of the cross arm 21. The middle branch bracket 23 and the two end branch brackets 22 all extend longitudinally. And the middle part of the end branch bracket 22 is welded and fixed on the transverse end, the two ends of the end branch bracket 22 are respectively suspended on the longitudinal sides of the cross arm 21, and the two overhanging ends are respectively provided with terminals for the installation of the cable terminal 31. The installation position 41 and the arrester installation position 42 installed for the arrester 32, the arrester installation position 42 and the terminal installation position 41 are provided with mounting holes for the arrester 32 and the cable terminal 31 to be installed respectively; In the middle, the distance between the branch brackets 22 at both ends and the middle branch bracket 23 is equal, and the middle branch bracket 23 cantilever from the cross arm 21 to its longitudinal side, and the lightning arrester installation position 42 and the terminal installation position on the middle branch bracket 23 41 are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction, and if the middle branch bracket 23 is positioned at the front side of the cross arm 21, the arrester 32 on the end branch bracket 22 and the middle branch bracket 23 is located behind the cable terminal 31. On the end branch support 22, the distance between the lightning arrester 32 and the cable terminal 31 and the cross arm 21 is not less than the respective creepage distances, and the two distances are equal, and the distance between the lightning arrester 32 and the cable terminal 31 is equal to twice the creepage distance; On the middle branch bracket 23, the distance from the arrester 32 to the cross arm 21 is equal to 1/2 of the distance from the cable terminal 31 to the cross arm 21, and the distance from the arrester 32 to the cross arm 21 and the distance from the cable terminal 31 to the cross arm 21 are the same. Not less than the creepage distance.
本实施例中横担21水平放置,横担21上的三个分支支架自左向右依次排布,三个分支支架均与横担21垂直,并在三个分支支架上分别设置用于安装电缆的三相终端头和对应的避雷器32的安装孔,而三个分支支架的纵向长度均不小于两倍的漏电距离。三个分支支架与横担21之间均通过焊接的方式固连,两个端分支支架22的两端均超出横担21的纵向两侧、且超出的长度相等,都不小于一倍的漏电距离。因此本实施例中电气支撑装置将电缆终端31和避雷器32在同一平面内进行布置,每相回路的电缆终端31与避雷器32之间的电气引线长度得以缩短,解决了电缆终端31和避雷器32不同安装高度时,由于引线过长,摆动幅度过大造成的两端连接螺栓松动,连接处发热的问题。 In this embodiment, the cross arm 21 is placed horizontally, and the three branch brackets on the cross arm 21 are arranged sequentially from left to right. The three branch brackets are all perpendicular to the cross arm 21, and are respectively arranged on the three branch brackets for installation. The three-phase terminal head of the cable and the installation hole of the corresponding lightning arrester 32, and the longitudinal length of the three branch brackets are not less than twice the creepage distance. The three branch brackets and the cross arm 21 are all fixedly connected by welding, and the two ends of the two end branch brackets 22 exceed the longitudinal sides of the cross arm 21, and the excess length is equal, and the leakage current is not less than twice distance. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the electrical support device arranges the cable terminal 31 and the lightning arrester 32 in the same plane, and the length of the electrical lead wire between the cable terminal 31 and the lightning arrester 32 of each phase loop can be shortened, which solves the problem that the cable terminal 31 and the lightning arrester 32 are different. When the installation height is too long, the connection bolts at both ends are loose and the connection is heated due to the excessive swing range.
在上述实施例中,两个端分支支架两端悬空、一个中分支支架一端悬空,在其他实施例中,三个分支支架都可以采用一端悬空的结构,当然,分支支架的数量也可以根据主回路的相数设定,如采用四相回路时,分支支架可选用四个;两相回路时,分支支架可选用两个。 In the above-mentioned embodiment, both ends of the two end branch brackets are suspended in the air, and one end of the middle branch bracket is suspended in the air. In other embodiments, the three branch brackets can all adopt a structure with one end suspended in the air. The number of phases of the circuit is set. If a four-phase circuit is used, four branch supports can be selected; when a two-phase circuit is used, two branch supports can be selected.
在上述实施例中,横担通过抱箍固定在电线杆上,在其他实施例中,横担也可以采用斜撑、卡座等形式固定在电线杆上。 In the above embodiments, the cross arm is fixed on the utility pole through hoops. In other embodiments, the cross arm can also be fixed on the utility pole by means of diagonal braces, clamps and the like.
本实用新型中电气支撑装置的实施例:本实施例中电线支撑装置的结构与上述实施例中电线支撑装置的结构相同,因此不再赘述。 Embodiment of the electric support device in the utility model: the structure of the electric support device in this embodiment is the same as the structure of the electric support device in the above embodiment, so it will not be repeated here.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620178791.1U CN205377232U (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | Cable termination pole and electric strutting arrangement thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620178791.1U CN205377232U (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | Cable termination pole and electric strutting arrangement thereof |
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| CN205377232U true CN205377232U (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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| CN201620178791.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205377232U (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | Cable termination pole and electric strutting arrangement thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105680390A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-15 | 国家电网公司 | Cable terminal pole and electrical support device therefor |
| CN111478268A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-07-31 | 国家电网有限公司 | High-voltage power tower cable oil-filled terminal sitting support device |
| CN111478269A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-07-31 | 国家电网有限公司 | Bird-driving type cable oil-filled terminal supporting device |
-
2016
- 2016-03-09 CN CN201620178791.1U patent/CN205377232U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105680390A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-15 | 国家电网公司 | Cable terminal pole and electrical support device therefor |
| CN111478268A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-07-31 | 国家电网有限公司 | High-voltage power tower cable oil-filled terminal sitting support device |
| CN111478269A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-07-31 | 国家电网有限公司 | Bird-driving type cable oil-filled terminal supporting device |
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Granted publication date: 20160706 |